2023年贵州省铜仁地区大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)

2023年贵州省铜仁地区大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.SupposeyouareLiMing.WritealettertoMartha,ateacherofyoursintheseniorhighschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:

1.得知老师要来伦敦访问非常高兴；

2.介绍自己的学习和生活；

3.希望能带老师参观伦敦。

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1．我在国家主张建立和谐社会

2．我心目中的和谐社会

3．为了达到样的目标我们应该如何做

AHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetitle:IsLongHolidayNecessary?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.对于长假是否必要，不同的人有不同的看法。

2.我认为长假是必要的，因为......

3.如何度长假。

IsLongHolidayNecessary

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledVolunteerServiceIsWelcomeEverywhere.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

--义务活动的意义

--我参加义务活动的经历

VolunteerServiceIsWelcomeEverywhere

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSayNotoDrunkDriving.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.众所周知，酒后驾车十分危险

2．但近年来越来越多的人酒后驾车．原因是……

3．我认为……

SayNotoDrunkDriving

6.IsLongHolidayNecessary

1．对于长假是否必要，不同的人有不同的看法

2．我认为长假是必要的，因为……

3．如何度长假

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewonTraveling.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivebelow:

1.1.许多人喜欢旅游，不同的旅游者有不同的感受。

2.我喜欢/不喜欢旅游，是因为……

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthecartoongivenbelow:

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteaneye-witnessaccountofatrafficaccident.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.假设你在某日某时某地目击了一起车祸，就此写一份见证书。见证书须包括以下几点

1．车祸发生的时间及地点

2．你所见到的车祸情况

3．你对车祸原因的分析

10.1.如今的大学毕业生面临的职业选择：兴趣重要还是工资重要

2.你的观点

3.结论

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.

theUnitedStatesforever.

12.

Thispassagetoldustheexperiencesof______captains'narrowescapes.

13.

Sellershavetherighttorefusethedealiftheofferislowerthan______.

A.theminimumstartingbid

B.thereserveprice

C.theaveragemarketprice

D.thewholesalecost

14.

Thepreliminaryform.offloodemergeswhenwater______inacertainpieceofland.

15.

Inordertorightthewrongbyfurtherhonoringthesepeople,acampaignisbeinglaunchedto______.

16.

Oneofthesecretsoftheforeigner'ssuccesscanbedescribedas"DoinRomeasRomansdo".

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Concerningthefutureofthehydrogeneconomy,themostobviousstepwewilltakeis______.

18.

Inthewest,theabstractthinkingoftheGreekculturecoexistswiththeearlyRoman-Latinelementofconcreteness.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

______beganin19

20.

Notpreventingaproductfrombeingcopiedmakesatrademarkdifferfroma______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(25)

A.Thecandidatewouldbegivenabigsalarytostartwith.

B.Thecandidate'sincreasesinsalarywouldbedependentonhiseffectiveness.

C.Thecandidatewouldgetabonusthoughhehasnoovertimepayinitially.

D.Thecandidateexpectshighsalarythoughhewouldnothavetheability.

22.

【B6】

23.听力原文：W:Hi．Ihaveamapofthecampus，butIstillcan'tfindthebuildingwiththenewlibraryinit．Canyoutellmehowtogetthere?

M:That'sbecauseit'sanoldmap．Followme,I'mgoingthatwaymyself．

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(14)

A.Heknowswheretogetanewmap.

B.Hewillhelpthewomanreadthemap.

C.Hehasalreadyseenthelibrary.

D.Hewillgotothelibraryaswell.

24.听力原文：AlthoughIthinktheUnitedStatesgenerallyhasanexcellentsystemoftransportingpeoplebetweencitiesthat.areonlyafewhundredmilesapart,apersoncommutingbetweenDetroitandChicago,orbetweensanFranciscoandLosAngeles,so-calledstripcities,mayspendonlyarelativelyshorttimeintheairwhilespendingseveralhoursgettingtoandfromtheairport.Thissituationmakesflyingalmostastime-consumingasdriving.Moreover,airplanesusealotoftheirfueljustgettingintotheair.Theysimplyarenotfuel-efficientonshorttrips.

High-speedtrainsmaybeananswer.Onefairlynewproposalforsuchatrainisforsomethingcalleda"maglev",meaningamagnetically-levitatedtrain.

Maglevswillnotactuallyrideonthetracks,butwillflyabovetracksthataremagneticallyactivated.Thiswillsavewearandtearonthetracks.Thesetrainswillbeabletogofasterthanonehundredfiftymilesperhour.Atthatspeed,conventionaltrainshavetroublestayingonthetracks.Asyoucansee,maglevsofferexcitingpossibilitiesforthefuture.

(33)

A.Energyconservation.

B.Anewkindoftransportation.

C.Stripcities.

D.Advantageso{airtransportationoverrailroads.

25.

【B2】

26.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

TheAfricanancestorsoftoday'sblackAmericanswerebroughttotheU.S.asslavesintheseventeenth,eighteenth,andnineteenthcenturies.Theyworkedonfarms,especiallythelargefarmsinthe【B1】______states.Slowlytheybecamea【B2】______partoftheeconomicsystemoftheSouth.

Slavesdidnothavetherightsofpeople.Accordingtothelaw,theywere"things"whichbelongedtothepersonwhoboughtthem.Theyhadto【B3】______theordersoftheirownerswithoutquestion.Theywerenotallowedtolearntoread;theirownersfearedthat【B4】______slaveswouldbegintothinkabouttheinjusticeofthesystemandwouldlearntostrugglefortheir【B5】______.Slaveshadtoworklonghoursinextremelyunhealthyconditions.Theirownershadcompletepoweroverthem.TheycouldbeboughtandSoldlikeanimalsattheslavemarkets,blackchildrenwere【B6】______fromtheirparentsandneversawthemagain.Slaveownershadthefighttopunishseverelyanyslavewhobrokerulesor【B7】______againstthesystem.Slaveswereoftenbeaten【B8】______bytheirownersorkilled.【B9】______.Therewasalawagainstbrutalitytoslaves,so【B10】______.Inpractice,however,thelawmeantnothing.【B11】______.

【B1】

27.

【B8】

28.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：Whatisthebestwaytolearnalanguage?Weshouldrememberthatwealllearnourownlanguagewellwhenwewerechildren.Ifwecouldlearnasecondlanguageinthesameway,itwouldnotseemsodifficult.Thinkofwhatasmallchilddoes.Itlistenstowhatpeoplesayandittriestoimitatewhatithears.Whenitwrestssomething,ithastoaskforit.Itisusingthelanguage,talkinginit,andthinkingitallthetime.Ifpeoplehadtouseasecondlanguageallthetime,theywouldlearnitquickly.

Welearnourownlanguagebyhearingpeoplespeakit,notbyseeingwhattheywrite.Weimitatewhatwehear.Inschool,thoughyoulearntoreadandwriteaswellastohearandspeak,itisbesttolearnallthenewwordsthroughtheear.Youcanreadthem,spellthem,-andwritethemlater.

(27)

A.Itlearnstosaybyimitatingwhatpeoplesay.

B.Itlearnstosaybyimitatingwhatpeoplehear.

C.Itlearnstosaybythinking.

D.Itlearnstosaybyseeing.

29.(18)

A.Themancanbuyastanding-roomtickettomorrow.

B.Itistoolateforthemantogototheconcert.

C.Themanmustwaitfortwohourstobuyaticket.

D.Peoplehavealreadybeenstandinginlinefortwohours.

30.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

听力原文：电子乐器与传统乐器的关系

Wearerapidlyneartheendofthiscourseinthehistoryofclassicalmusic.Wehavecoveredseveral(36)centuriesinaveryshorttime.Muchtooshorttodothemusic(37)justice,ofcourse,butthenthisisjustasurveycourse.Fromnowuntiltheendoftheterm,we'llbetalkingaboutandlisteningto(38)electronicmusic.Youprobablyalreadyknowitwasinthe(39)1950'sthatmusicalcomputersandsynthesizersfirstappearedinuniversities.Thefirstcommercialsynthesizerswere(40)soldaboutthistimetoo.The(41)sophisticationandcomplexityoftheseinstrumentshasnow(42)increasedtothepointtheycan(43)producealmostanykindofsound.

(44)Somealarmistsbelievethesenewinstrumentswillbringanendtoclassicalmusicorthatthey'Yealreadyhave.Youknow,Idon'tsharethisview,butIdoagreeweareinthemidstofarevolutionininstrumentdesign.(45)This,however,isnotthefirstsuchrevolutioninmusicalhistoryandprobablynotthelastoneeither.Rememberwe'vealreadystudiedasimilarcaseintheearlynineteenthcenturywhenthepianoreplacedtheharpsichordandmodernbrassandwindinstrumentscameintobeing.Oneofthemostimportantreasonsforthegreatpopularityofelectronicinstrumentsisofcoursetheirrelativelycheapprice,Well,justlookatit.Onlyabout400dollarsforanelectronickeyboardcomparedtonearly3,000dollarsforapiano.Naturally,thishasdonealottoincreasesalesofelectronicinstruments.(46)ButIdon'tthinkeventhemostardentsupportersofelectronicinstrumentsexpectthemtocompletelyreplaceacousticinstruments.

Wearerapidlyneartheendofthiscourseinthehistoryofclassicalmusic.Wehavecoveredseveral【B1】______.inaveryshorttime.Muchtooshorttodothemusic【B2】______,ofcourse,butthenthisisthesurveycourse.Fromnowuntiltheendoftheterm,we'11betalkingaboutandlisteningto【B3】______music.Youprobablyalreadyknowitwasinthe【B4】______thatmusicalcomputersandsynthesizersfirstappearedinuniversity.Thefirstcommercialsynthesizerswere【B5】______thistimetoo.The【B6】______andcomplexityoftheseinstrumentshasnow【B7】______tothepointtheycan【B8】______almostanykindofsound.

【B9】______________________.YouknowIdon'tsharethisview,butIdoagreeweareinthemidstofarevolutionininstrumentdesign.【B10】__________________Rememberwe'yealreadystudiedasimilarcaseintheearlynineteenthcenturywhenthepianoreplacedtheharpsichordandmodembrassandwindinstrumentscameintobeing.Oneofthemostimportantreasonsforthegreatpopularityofelectronicinstrumentsisofcoursetheirrelativelycheapprice.Well,justlookatit.Onlyabout400dollarsforanelectronickeyboardcomparedtonearly3,000dollarsforapiano.Naturally,thishasdonealottoincreasesalesofelectronicinstruments.【B11】_______________.

【B1】

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.WhywasMsSimmonscriticizedaccordingtothepassage?

A.Shegainedillegalpayfromathirdcompany.

B.ShefailedtofulfillherdutyinBrownUniversity.

C.Sherefusedtomakecompromiseswiththestudents.

D.SheleftGoldmanSachs'sboardintoughtimes.

32.

Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.TheHartslikeapublicuniversitybetterthanaprivateone.

B.Itismucheasiertopaythetuitionatpresent.

C.Allstudentscangetthesubsidizedloans.

D.Traditionalscholarshipsarestillattractivetosomefamilies.

33.【S4】

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.

【S5】

35.

【S7】

36.

【S8】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.

【S7】

38.【S5】

39.TheEuropeanUnionhadapprovedanumberof

geneticallymodifiedcropsuntillate1998.Butgrowing

publicconcernoveritssupposedenvironmentalandhealth【S1】______

risksledseveralEUcountriestodemandamoratorium(暂时

禁止)on,importsofanynewGMproduce.Bylate1999

therewereenoughsuchcountrytoblockanynewapprovals【S2】______

ofGMproduce.Lastyear,Americafiledacomplaintatthe

WTOaboutthemoratorium,arguingthatitwasanillegal

tradebarrierbecausethereisnoscientificbaseforit.【S3】______

Asmorestudieshavebeencompletedontheeffectsof

GMcrops,thegreens'caseforthemhasweakened.【S4】______

Muchevidencehasemergedofhealthrisksfromeatingthem.【S5】______

And,overall,thestudieshaveshownthattheenvironmental

effectsonmodifiedcropsarenotalwaysasseriousasthe【S6】______

greensclaim.Nevertheless,environmentalistscontinuetofind

faultofsuchstudiesandarguethattheyareinconclusive.【S7】______

WhileAmericansseembehappyenoughtoconsume【S8】______

foodmadefromGMcrops,opinionpollscontinuetoshow

thatEuropeanconsumersdisliketheidea.Europeansseembe

takingtheattitudewhich,sincethereremainstheslightest【S9】______

possibilityofadverseconsequencesandsinceitisclearhow【S10】______

they,asconsumers,benefitfromGMcrops,theywould

rathernotruntherisk.

【S1】

参考答案

1.ALettertoMyTeacherMarch232006DearMissMarthaIhavebeenmissingyouallthetimedearteacher.IamsogladtoknowthatyouaxeplanningtocometoLondonforavisitthissummervacation.I'meagerlylookingforwardtoseeingyouhereassoonaspossible.IhavebeeninLondonforalmostayear.ThistermItakefourcourses:Englishhistorysociologyandinternationallaw.Theyareinterestingandbeneficial.Ilikethemverymuch.Ihaveadaptedtothelifestylehere.NowIamlivingwithanEnglishgirlofmyagewhoismajoringinChinese.Sheiswarm-heartedtomeoftentakingtimetohelpmewithmyEnglishandtellingmemanyfunnystoriesaboutEnglishcustoms.InreturnIhaveofferedhelptoimproveherChinese.We'regettingalongwellwitheachother.IhopethatIcanserveasyourguidewhenyoucomehereonatourinthecomingsummervacation.IwillshowyouaroundLondontheworldfamousculturalcity.I'msureyouwillbedeeplyimpressedbywhatyonsee.Beatregards!YoursgratefullyLiMingALettertoMyTeacherMarch23,2006DearMissMartha,Ihavebeenmissingyouallthetime,dearteacher.IamsogladtoknowthatyouaxeplanningtocometoLondonforavisitthissummervacation.I'meagerlylookingforwardtoseeingyouhereassoonaspossible.IhavebeeninLondonforalmostayear.ThistermItakefourcourses:English,history,sociologyandinternationallaw.Theyareinterestingandbeneficial.Ilikethemverymuch.Ihaveadaptedtothelifestyle.here.NowIamlivingwithanEnglishgirlofmyage,whoismajoringinChinese.Sheiswarm-heartedtome,oftentakingtimetohelpmewithmyEnglishandtellingmemanyfunnystoriesaboutEnglishcustoms.Inreturn,IhaveofferedhelptoimproveherChinese.We'regettingalongwellwitheachother.IhopethatIcanserveasyourguidewhenyoucomehereonatourinthecomingsummervacation.IwillshowyouaroundLondon,theworldfamousculturalcity.I'msureyouwillbedeeplyimpressedbywhatyonsee.Beatregards!Yoursgratefully,LiMing解析：[审题]这次考试的写作题属于应用文写作。总的来说，这类信函一般都会给出题头(很可能仅包括时间)，称呼，结束语和签名。所以它的考察重点是语言本身而不是格式。根据题目要求，文章应包含以下三项基本内容：

第一项是得知老师要来伦敦访问非常高兴。

第二项是介绍自己的学习和生活。如学习哪些课程；生活是否适应等。

第三项希望老师来访时带老师参观伦敦。

[提纲]

1.Gladtoknowthevisit.

2.Aboutmystudy:

takefourcourses

interesting

3.Aboutmylife:

adapttothelife

livewithanEnglishgirl

helpeachother

4.Mywish:

showyonaroundLondon

2.HarmoniousSocietyinMyMind①Sincetheyear2004whentheconceptwasfirstputforwardtobuildaharmonioussocietyhasbeenthefocusandmajoraimofthegovernmentandpeople.EveryonehashisowninterpretationofhHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind①Sincetheyear2004whentheconceptwasfirstputforward,tobuildaharmonioussocietyhasbeenthefocusandmajoraimofthegovernmentandpeople.Everyonehashisowninterpretationofh解析：议论文①审题及布局。这篇作文讨论我心目中和谐社会的构建，要求在说明现行政策的基础上，介绍本人对和谐社会的理解，并号召大学生为此贡献力量。在布局上，根据题目中给出的提纲展开即可。第一段介绍我国政府自2004年起致列车长于建设和谐社会；第二段描述我心目中的和谐社会，或我对“和谐”的思考；第三段说明作为大学生我们应该如何为和谐社会的构建做出努力。②语言。本文着重谈论我心目中和谐社会的标准，语言需准确、简练，且生动、富感染力。对大学生发出号召时，语言要有针对性和说服力。另外注意句式的灵活多变，尽量避免重复。

3.IsLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomesfiercersomepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecauseworkwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuersgoonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduringtheholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.HolidayisbeneficialtoourWorkinmanywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeandspendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.Firstaftermonthsofworkingunderpressureoneneedstorelaxhismindandbodytogetpreparedforthenextroundofwork.Wehumanbeingslikeaclockshouldperiodicallyrelaxourselves.Secondtimeawayfromworkmaygiveoneachancetolookathisworkwithnewideasandfreshoutlookwhenbacktoitagain.Overworkmaynotonlyreduceworkefficiencybutalsohamperone'soriginalthinking.Moreoverafterlongperiodofworkonemayfeelboredwiththedailyroutinesandloseinterestinthejob.Whenonenolongerappreciateshisownworkhowcanhecomeupwithgoodideasandproducegoodresults?Withregardtoitseffectsonourfamilyrelationshipandfriendshipholidayplaysabigroleinprovidingussufficienttimeandgoodopportunityforfamilymembersandfriendstoshareprecioustimetogether.Ifwegoonlettingworkrobbingusofthequalitytimespentwithourbelovedifweletworkcompletelytakecontrolofuswewilllosetoomanythingsessentialinourlife.Allinallweshouldnotfallvictimstotherat-race.Inordertosurvivethecompetitioninordertoliveacompletelifewehavetostrikeabalancebetweenworkandleisure.IsLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomesfiercer,somepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecauseworkwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuersgoonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduringtheholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.HolidayisbeneficialtoourWorkinmanywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeandspendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.First,aftermonthsofworkingunderpressure,oneneedstorelaxhismindandbodytogetpreparedforthenextroundofwork.Wehumanbeings,likeaclock,shouldperiodicallyrelaxourselves.Second,timeawayfromworkmaygiveoneachancetolookathisworkwithnewideasandfreshoutlookwhenbacktoitagain.Overworkmaynotonlyreduceworkefficiency,butalsohamperone'soriginalthinking.Moreover,afterlongperiodofwork,onemayfeelboredwiththedailyroutinesandloseinterestinthejob.Whenonenolongerappreciateshisownwork,howcanhecomeupwithgoodideasandproducegoodresults?Withregardtoitseffectsonourfamilyrelationshipandfriendship,holidayplaysabigroleinprovidingussufficienttimeandgoodopportunityforfamilymembersandfriendstoshareprecioustimetogether.Ifwegoonlettingworkrobbingusofthequalitytimespentwithourbeloved,ifweletworkcompletelytakecontrolofus,wewilllosetoomanythingsessentialinourlife.Allinall,weshouldnotfallvictimstotherat-race.Inordertosurvivethecompetition,inordertoliveacompletelife,wehavetostrikeabalancebetweenworkandleisure.

4.VolunteerServiceIsWelcomeEverywhereNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareinvolvedinvolunteerservicewhichischaracteristicofmodemcivilization.Somepeoplevolunteertohelpthepoorthedisabledandthelonelyseniorcitizens.Theyarereadytohelpthosewhoareinneedofhelp.Andsuchactivitiesgreatlybetterthesocialatmosphereandbringaboutremarkablesocialgains.Othersactivelyparticipateinthevoluntaryworkofplantingtreesclearingrubbishalongtheseasideorwipingoutthewildadvertisementsinthestreetswhichcontributestotheimprovementofthecityenvironmentandaddsbeautytoit.Ipersonallyregardvolunteerserviceasmyobligationandtakeactivepartinit.OnweekendsIoftengotoanorphanagetocareforthosechildrenwhoarehomeless.SometimesIjoinmyfriendsingivingadvicetohelpmiddleschoolstudents.Duringlastyear'sInternationalFashionFestivalIvolunteeredtobeatouristguidefortheforeignvisitors.BeingamemberofthehugevolunteerarmyIfeelmylifeismoremeaningfulandcolorful.VolunteerServiceIsWelcomeEverywhereNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareinvolvedinvolunteerservice,whichischaracteristicofmodemcivilization.Somepeoplevolunteertohelpthepoor,thedisabledandthelonelyseniorcitizens.Theyarereadytohelpthosewhoareinneedofhelp.Andsuchactivitiesgreatlybetterthesocialatmosphereandbringaboutremarkablesocialgains.Othersactivelyparticipateinthevoluntaryworkofplantingtrees,clearingrubbishalongtheseasideorwipingoutthewildadvertisementsinthestreets,whichcontributestotheimprovementofthecityenvironmentandaddsbeautytoit.Ipersonallyregardvolunteerserviceasmyobligationandtakeactivepartinit.OnweekendsIoftengotoanorphanagetocareforthosechildrenwhoarehomeless.SometimesIjoinmyfriendsingivingadvicetohelpmiddleschoolstudents.Duringlastyear'sInternationalFashionFestivalIvolunteeredtobeatouristguidefortheforeignvisitors.Beingamemberofthehugevolunteerarmy,Ifeelmylifeismoremeaningfulandcolorful.

5.SayNotoDrunkDriving[1]Asisknowntoalldrunkdrivingisverydangerous.[2]Itputstorisksnotonlythedriver'slifebutalsothoseofotherinnocentpeople.[3]DangerousasitistherehavebeeSayNotoDrunkDriving[1]Asisknowntoall,drunkdrivingisverydangerous.[2]Itputstorisksnotonlythedriver'slifebutalsothoseofotherinnocentpeople.[3]Dangerousasitis,therehavebee解析：本文要求对酒醉驾驶的原因进行分析，并提出门己的看法。如果要求分析酒醉驾驶的不良后果，那就容易点，可outline要求分析酒醉驾驶的原因，许多考生可能绞尽脑汁也不知道该说什么好了。

范文从两个角度分析原因：首先，经济上富裕了，开车的人更多了；其次，司机主观上对自己的驾驶技术太过门信。这两条都很好，与醉驾密切相关，很有说服力。

是否还有别的原因呢?——无酒不成宴的传统习惯勺现代生活不合拍；法律上对醉驾处罚力度不够；酒席上人们的自控能力太差；等等。读者可以自己尽情展开自己的思路，写出好文章来。

最后还要说明“我认为”，当然要与标题SayNo的看法—致了。但要注意如何表达。

Analysis

[1]由outline改写而来，得来毫不费功夫。

[2]是[1]的支持句，putsthtodanger/risks是较好的搭配。

[3]还是描写现象。其中暗含这种现象的存在原因，于是下文就可以就这些原因进行分析。注意这句话与前一段话之间有转折关系，用了让步结构。

[4][5]onereasonisthat；anotherreasonisthat…，衔接自然。

[6]注意tallvictimto的用法

[7]是作文标题的再现!主题句。

[8]怎样sayno呢?再提—下具体措施，文章就更加有力度了。也是[7]的支持/扩展句。

6.IsLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomesfiercersomepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecauseworkwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuersgoonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduringtheholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.Holidayisbeneficialtoourworkinmanywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeandspendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.Firstaftermonthsofworkingunderpressureoneneedstorelaxhismindandbodytogetpreparedforthenextroundofwork.Wehumanbeingslikeaclockshouldperiodicallyrelaxourselves.Secondtimeawayfromworkmaygiveoneachancetolookathisworkwithnewideasandfreshoutlookwhenbacktoitagain.Overworkmaynotonlyreduceworkefficiencybutalsohamperone'soriginalthinking.Moreoverafteralongperiodofworkonemayfeelboredwiththedailyroutinesandloseinterestinthejob.Whenonenolongerappreciateshisownworkhowcanhecomeupwithgoodideasandproducegoodresults?Withregardtoitseffectsonourfamilyrelationshipandfriendshipholidayplaysabigroleinprovidingussufficienttimeandgoodopportunityforfamilymembersandfriendstoshareprecioustimetogether.Ifwegoonlettingworkrobbingusofthequalitytimespentwithourbelovedifweletworkcompletelytakecontrolofuswewilllosetoomanythingsessentialinourlife.Allinallweshouldnotfallvictimstotheratrace.Inordertosurvivethecompetitioninordertoliveacompletelifewehavetostrikeabalancebetweenworkandleisure.IsLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomesfiercer,somepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecauseworkwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuersgoonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduringtheholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.Holidayisbeneficialtoourworkinmanywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeandspendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.First,aftermonthsofworkingunderpressure,oneneedstorelaxhismindandbodytogetpreparedforthenextroundofwork.Wehumanbeings,likeaclock,shouldperiodicallyrelaxourselves.Second,timeawayfromworkmaygiveoneachancetolookathisworkwithnewideasandfreshoutlookwhenbacktoitagain.Overworkmaynotonlyreduceworkefficiency,butalsohamperone'soriginalthinking.Moreover,afteralongperiodofwork,onemayfeelboredwiththedailyroutinesandloseinterestinthejob.Whenonenolongerappreciateshisownwork,howcanhecomeupwithgoodideasandproducegoodresults?Withregardtoitseffectsonourfamilyrelationshipandfriendship,hol