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(2021年)黑龙江省黑河市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.老一辈常说,能力比相貌重要
2.如今很多人却认为相貌比有力重要
3.你的看法
AbilityandGoodLooks
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicInterest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.一些学生认为运动要以兴趣为中心
2.另一些学生认为运动要以健康为中心
3.你的看法
Interest-orientedOrHealth-orientedSports
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowingtable.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.解释表格各数据:
2.分析报名人数变化的原因;
3.对这一现象做出评论
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicInformationintheModernSociety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.现代社会中信息的获得越来越重要
2.我获得信息的主要渠道(如:图书馆、报纸、电视、电台、网络等)
3.我是如何利用信息的(和别人交流,用于学习小等)
InformationintheModernSociety
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledToCurbSpending?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.现在许多大学生花钱大手大脚
2.有人认为社会整体生活水平提高了,大学生花钱多一些无可厚非
3.你的看法
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposterrecruitingvolunteers.YoushouldwriteatLeast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.校学生会将组织一次暑假志愿者活动,现招募志愿者
2.本次志愿者活动的目的、活动安排等
3.报名条件及联系方式
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.现在许多长相漂亮的求职者尽管没有很强的能力仍能找到很好的工作,因此一些人得出结论说外貌比能力更重要
2.我的看法
IsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.假如你是李静,你想向校长申请参加西部大开发,你要给校长写一封信,信的内容包括:
1.表达自己想要参加西部大开发的愿望;
2.简要说明自己的理由。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayentitledOnFoodSafetyIssues.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.食品安全的现状
2.造成食品安全问题的原因
3.我们应该如何应对
OnFoodSafetyIssues
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePopularityofWesternHolidays.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些“洋”节日在中国越来越流行
2.一些中国传统节日反倒无人问津
3.你如何看待这种现象
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
Trafficlightsarethemostcommontrafficcontroldevices.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Ifadrugcanbringgreatbenefittoapatient,thepatientmaybewillingtotakethedrugevenwiththeriskfor______.
13.Whendidhydroelectricpowerwasuniversallyconsideredasanenvironmentallysafeandcleanmeansofelectricitygenerator?
A.Around250BC.
B.In1982.
C.Inthemiddle.yearsof20thcentury.
D.Untilonlyrecently.
14.
Inourworld,anystoryofthiskindmakespeople______.
15.
Thecollegedepartmentorassociationcangetpaymentsfromtheissuerifitsanctionscreditcardsdecoratedwith______.
16.
CPAPisausefulmachineforpeoplewithsnoringproblemsbecauseitcanhelpto______.
17.
Thedisruptednaturalecosystemhasledto______ofsomespeciesandputalotofspeciesindanger.
18.
Differentfromlargeorganicfarms,smallorganicfarmsweremainlyengagedin___________________.
19.
SinceQuartzclocksarebothinexpensivetoproduceinmassscaleand______inperformance,theycontinuetodominatethemarket.
20.
Inordertobreakthebadhabitofprocrastination,weshouldadoptthesolutionsprovidedoneafteranotherinsteadof______atonce.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
听力原文:Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthere'sabigdifferencebetween"beingawriter"andwriting.Inmostcasestheseindividualsaredreamingofwealthandfame,notthelonghoursaloneatatypewriter."you'vegottowanttowrite,"Isaytothem,"notwanttobeawriter."
Therealityisthatwritingisalonely,privateandpoor-payingaffair.Foreverywriterkissedbyfortunetherearethousandsmorewhoselongingisneverrewarded.WhenIlefta20-yearcareerintheUSCoastGuardtobecomeawriter,Ihadnoprospectsatall:whatIdidhavewasafriendwhofoundmemyroominaNewYorkapartmentbuilding.Itdidn'tevenmatterthatitwascoldandhadnobathroom.Iimmediatelyboughtausedmanualtypewriterandfeltlikeagenuinewriter.
Afterayearorso,however,Istillhadn'tgottenabreakandbegantodoubtmyself.ItwassohardtosellastorythatIbarelymadeenoughtoeat.ButIknewIwantedtowrite.Ihaddreamedaboutitforyears.Iwasn'tgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodiewondering,whatif?Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtothetesteventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffailure.ThisistheShadowlandofhope,andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere.
(27)
A.Theythinkwritershavewealthandfame.
B.Theylikewriting.
C.Theywanttoenjoyloneness.
D.Theyfollowsomeexamples.
22.听力原文:Toooftenyoungpeoplegetthemselvesemployedquitebyaccident,notknowingwhatliesinthewayofopportunityforpromotion,happinessandsecurity.Asaresult,theyareemployeddoingjobsthataffordthemlittleornosatisfaction.Ourschoolgraduatesfacesomuchcompetitionthattheyseldomcarewhattheydesolongastheycanearnaliving.Somestaylongatajobandlearntolikeit,othersmovefromonejobtoanotherlookingforsomethingtosuitthem.TheyounggraduateswholeavetheuniversitylookforJobsthatofferasalaryuptotheirexpectations.Veryfewgooutintotheworldknowingexactlywhattheywantandrealizingtheirownabilities.Thereasonbehindallthisconfusionisthatthereneverhasbeenapropervocationalguidanceinoureducationalinstitutions.Nearlyallgropeinthedarkandtheirchiefconcernwhentheylookforajobistoaskwhatthesalaryislike.Theyneverbothertothinkwhethertheyaresuitedforthejobor,evenmoreimportant,whetherthejobsuitsthem.Havingajobismorethanmerelyprovidingyourselfandyourdependentswithdailybreadandsomemoneyforleisureandentertainment.Itsetsapatternoflifeandinmanyways,determinessocialstatusinlife,selectionoffriends,leisureandinterests.
Inchoosingacareeryoushouldfirstconsiderthetypeofworkwhichwillsuityourinterests,Nothingismoresadthantakingonajobinwhichyouhavenointerest,foritwillnotonlydiscourageyourdesiretosucceedinlifebutalsowasteyourtalentsandultimately,makeyouanemotionalwreckandabitterperson.
(30)
A.Becausetheywanttoearnhighsalary.
B.Becauseschoolsdonotteachstudentshowtochoosejobs.
C.Becausetherehasbeenseverecompetitioninthejobmarket.
D.Becausetheyhavenoworkingexperience.
23.(34)
A.Itisneededtoadjustthetemperatureofourbodies.
B.Itisoursecondneed.
C.Weneedittocoverourbodies.
D.Weatherischangingallthetime.
24.(43)
25.(16)
A.Hewasn'tofferedthejobinthebookstore.
B.Hereallywantstoworkinthebookstore.
C.Hedidn'tknowwherethebookstorewas.
D.Hedeclinedthebookstorejobonce.
26.(36)
A.Amusiccritic.
B.Afamousplayer.
C.Amusichistorian.
D.Acomposer.
27.(26)
A.Aletterfromhercollege.
B.Herpassport.
C.Herstudentcard.
D.Herdrivinglicense.
28.
【B5】
29.
【B6】
30.听力原文:M:What'sontheTVthisevening?Ifeellikerelaxing.
W:Whyaskmethat?YouknowIneverwatchit.
M:Toobusywiththelatesthobby,areyou?Whatisitthistime,knittingsocksforyournephews?Orcollectingbuttons?IwishIhadasmuchfreetimeasyoudo.
W:Men!Asamatteroffact,youprobablyhavemorethanIdo.ButyouwasteitallwatchingyourTV.
M:That'snotawasteoftime.I'vegottorestsometimes.
W:Sometimes,maybe,butnotallthetime.Andanyway,Irelaxwithmyhobbies.Achangeisasgoodasarest.
M:Well,theTVismyhobby,andIlearnalotfromit.
W:Butitdoesn'tteachyoutodoanything,doesit?Youjustsitthereandstareatit.That'snotlearning.
M:ButIdolearn.Therearelotsofeducationalprograms.
W:Butyoudon'twatchthem,doyou?Wheneveraneducationalprogramcomeson,youeitherswitchovertotheotherchannelorgotosleep.
M:WhenIcomehomefromwork,Ineedtoputmyfeetup,atleastforawhile.Life'snotallwork,youknow.
W:Hobbiesaren'twork.Ilikeputtingmyfeetup,too,attheendoftheday,butIlikedoingthingswhileIrest.Life'stooshortforustowastetime.
(20)
A.WatchingTV.
B.Knittingsocks.
C.Chattingwithneighbors.
D.Doinghousework.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
【C8】
32.(58)
33.
Beatlesareplanningtosellitsmusic______.
A.throughiTunesandRhapsody
B.throughanIntemetstorebuiltbyMicrosoft
C.throughastorewithinthestore
D.throughtheirownInternetstores
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S9】
35.
【S10】
36.
【S4】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S10】
38.
【S7】
39.
【S9】
参考答案
1.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytollyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislossimportantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart"anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthatinterestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadayshoweverthingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotofpeoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmyopinionabilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooksnotonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksarebornbutalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.GoodlooksarepleasantbutifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthemI'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytollyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislossimportantthan,say,ability.Indeed,we'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart",anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Forawomanoftaste,itisnotthelooks,butthetalentthatinterestsus."Forher,thepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadays,however,thingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthelooks,ortheappearanceofthejobapplicants,alotofpeoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmyopinion,abilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooks,notonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksareborn,butalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.Goodlooksarepleasant,butifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthem,I'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.
2.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtotheplaygroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-orientedandsportsforthemaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheirhealthycondition.Somestudents(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsportsclaimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsportstheycannot(4)benefitalotfromsports.That'stosaywithoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.(5)Howeverotherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Foronethingsportshavevariousfunctionsandoneofthemostmeaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbodyaclearandquickmindandthespiritofperseverance.(6)Foranotherinterest-orientedandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongandenergetic.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtotheplaygroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-oriented,andsportsforthemaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheirhealthycondition.Somestudents,(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsports,claimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsports,theycannot(4)benefitalotfromsports.That'stosay,withoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.(5)However,otherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Foronething,sportshavevariousfunctions,andoneofthemostmeaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbody,aclearandquickmind,andthespiritofperseverance.(6)Foranother,interest-orientedandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself,(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongandenergetic.解析:[审题]本题要求写一篇对比选择型议论文。“运动是为了兴趣还是为了健康”是所有大学生都非常熟悉的话题,与他们密切相关,很容易拓展内容。注意用词的准确性和句式的变换。
[思路]
第一段说明学生的运动目的各有不同;
第二段详细陈述两种不同的观点;
第三段提出自己的观点:运动既要有兴趣还要兼顾健康。
3.ThechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionFromthetablewecanseethechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmission.Asindicatedbythefiguresthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionincreasesdramaticallyfrom0.46millionin2001to1.282millionin2007whichhasalmosttrebledthenumberinashortperiodofsixyears!Thereasonsforthesedramaticinmyopinionmainlyinvolvetwoaspectsi.e.toomanycollegeundergraduatesandthescarcityofworkingopportunity.AsitisknowntoallwiththeexpansionofcollegerecruitmentinthepastfewyearsmoreandmorehighschoolgraduateshavebeenenrolledintocollegesanduniversitiesinChina.Consequentlytheyposeaseverepressuretotheemploymentupongraduation.Sincetherearenotsomanyworkingpoststheyhavetostudyasprostrates.Thisisveryclearlyshownfromthenetincreaseof2002-2006with2005beingthegreatestincrease.Howeverthesituationbegantochangesince2006.Althoughtherewerestillincreasesinnumberthepaceapparentlysloweddown.Especiallyin2007thefigureisveryclosetothatofthepreviousyear.ThechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionFromthetablewecanseethechangeofthenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmission.Asindicatedbythefigures,thenumberofpeopleapplyingforprostrateadmissionincreasesdramaticallyfrom0.46millionin2001to1.282millionin2007,whichhasalmosttrebledthenumberinashortperiodofsixyears!Thereasonsforthesedramatic,inmyopinion,mainlyinvolvetwoaspects,i.e.toomanycollegeundergraduatesandthescarcityofworkingopportunity.Asitisknowntoall,withtheexpansionofcollegerecruitmentinthepastfewyears,moreandmorehighschoolgraduateshavebeenenrolledintocollegesanduniversitiesinChina.Consequentlytheyposeaseverepressuretotheemploymentupongraduation.Sincetherearenotsomanyworkingposts,theyhavetostudyasprostrates.Thisisveryclearlyshownfromthenetincreaseof2002-2006,with2005beingthegreatestincrease.However,thesituationbegantochangesince2006.Althoughtherewerestillincreasesinnumber,thepaceapparentlysloweddown.Especiallyin2007,thefigureisveryclosetothatofthepreviousyear.解析:按照指令所给出的3点,我们可以将这篇作文写成3段。第1段解释表格各数据,说明全国持续多年的考研热这一现象。第2段分析报名人数变化的原因:高校扩大招生,毕业生就业难,第3段对这一现象做出评论,近两年考研人数增长率逐渐下降,2007年增幅最低。
4.InformationintheModernSocietyAsisknowntoallinformationplaysanimportantroleinourmodernsociety.Itisnoexaggerationtosaythatoursisasocietyofinformation.AsamemberofmodernsocietyIamInformationintheModernSocietyAsisknowntoall,informationplaysanimportantroleinourmodernsociety.Itisnoexaggerationtosaythatoursisasocietyofinformation.Asamemberofmodernsociety,Iam
5.ToCurbSpending?Themonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselveshowtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusiToCurbSpending?Themonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselves,howtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusi
6.June172006VolunteersNeededYouguysmusthavebeentremendouslytorturedbytheendlessexamsundoubtedlylongingforarelaxingsummervacation.Haveyoueverconsideredspendingameaningfulsummerinsteadofidlingitawayasusual?Nowyouhaveachance!TheStudents'Associationiscurrentlyrecruitingvolunteersforanactivity-HarmoniousCommunityaimingatbroadeningourvisionandhelpingusexploretheessenceofharmony.Thisthemewillbehighlightedthroughaseriesofsocialworktobeinitiatedintheneighborhood.AttheoutsetwevolunteersaregoingtovisittheSpecialEducationCenterandspecificallywithassignedtasksliketeachingandsoon.AfterwardswearegoingtotakecareoftheseniorsattheHomefortheAged.Thenwewilltakepartinthepublicityactivitiesinthecommunity.Anyonewhoisenthusiasticandwillingtodedicateyourtimetothisactivityiswelcome.IfinterestedpleasesignupattheStudents'Associationoryoumayemailusatrecruit@.Lookingforwardtoyourparticipation!Students'AssociationJune17,2006VolunteersNeededYouguysmusthavebeentremendouslytorturedbytheendlessexams,undoubtedlylongingforarelaxingsummervacation.Haveyoueverconsideredspendingameaningfulsummerinsteadofidlingitawayasusual?Nowyouhaveachance!TheStudents'Associationiscurrentlyrecruitingvolunteersforanactivity-HarmoniousCommunity,aimingatbroadeningourvisionandhelpingusexploretheessenceofharmony.Thisthemewillbehighlightedthroughaseriesofsocialworktobeinitiatedintheneighborhood.Attheoutset,wevolunteersaregoingtovisittheSpecialEducationCenterandspecifically,withassignedtasksliketeachingandsoon.Afterwards,wearegoingtotakecareoftheseniorsattheHomefortheAged.Thenwewilltakepartinthepublicityactivitiesinthecommunity.Anyonewhoisenthusiasticandwillingtodedicateyourtimetothisactivityiswelcome.Ifinterested,pleasesignupattheStudents'Association,oryoumayemailusatrecruit@.Lookingforwardtoyourparticipation!Students'Association
7.IsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?[1]Nowadaysmanyjobseekerswithgoodappearancebutlowerabilitiescanstillgetdecentjobs.[2]BasedonthisfactsomepeopledrawaconclusionthatgoodappearancIsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?[1]Nowadays,manyjobseekerswithgoodappearancebutlowerabilitiescanstillgetdecentjobs.[2]Basedonthisfact,somepeopledrawaconclusionthatgoodappearanc解析:本篇是论述题,要求对某一种观点(外貌比能力更重要)提出肯定或否定的看法,并加以论证。此类作文的基本写作模式是:介绍某个观点-提出自己的意见-论证自己的观点。写作重点是论证自己的观点。
假如我们支持“外貌比能力更重要”的观点,怎么落笔?我们可以把论点设置为:尽管能力很重要,但如果没有较好的外貌,一个人也难以获得成功。理由:①第一印象影响深远,这是人之常情。在能力相差不大的时候,决定因素就是外貌。②有能力的人如果不注意形象,会招致误解,影响工作。比如占代的庞统就因为貌丑被刘备分到一个偏僻地方当小县令。结论:外貌也是生产力,我们没有理由不注重自己的仪表。
当然,更多人会选择“公认”的论点,认为能力比外貌更重要。可以把论点设为:尽管外貌漂亮具有优势,但长远来看,还是能力更重要。理由:①任何实际问题的解决都需要能力,光靠外表于事无补。尽管赏心悦目的外表可以给人较好的第一印象,但如果能力不够,不能胜任工作,照样还会被淘汰。②有能力的人在工作中能够展现自信,会越来越呈现出自己的人格魅力,越来越受欢迎;而仅有美貌没有内涵的人,接触久了就会越来越丧失魅力。③外在的美是具有时效性的,会随时间的推移而丧失,而注重能力的提高,可以使自己不断得到充实。
Analysis
[1]描写outline提到的现象。
[2]介绍outline提到的观点。
[3][4]说明自己的态度,正面提出自己的观点。
[5]强调句型,说明能力更为重要。secureyouto…使用得当,可以为文章增添色彩。
[6]从能力与外貌二者随时间推移此消彼长的角度论证能力比外貌更重要。
[7]简要总结文章的小心论点。
8.DearPresidentI'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnologyandI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaignIwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteerbutthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.FirstofallIamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smoretheWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.LastbutnotleastIplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.TobeexacttopopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyyoursLiJingDearPresident,I'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnology,andI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaign,IwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteer,butthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.Firstofall,IamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smore,theWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.Lastbutnotleast,IplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.Tobeexact,topopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerelyyours,LiJing
9.OnFoodSafetyIssuesWhileitistruethatthereisadeclineinthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorqualitythesafetyoffoodremainsaseriousprobleminthisindustry.Food-bornOnFoodSafetyIssuesWhileitistruethatthereisadeclineinthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorquality,thesafetyoffoodremainsaseriousprobleminthisindustry.Food-born解析:本文要求就食品安全问题展开讨论。根据提纲,第一段陈述目前食品安全的现状,及其对人民身体健康的危害;第二段分析造成食品安全问题的原因;第三段针对食品安全问题提出应对的措施。
10.ThePopularityofWesternHolidaysItseemsthatsomewesternholidaysaregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.ForexampleweeksbeforeChristmascountlessshopsrestaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywithChristmasdeThePopularityofWesternHolidaysItseemsthatsomewesternholidaysaregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Forexample,weeksbeforeChristmas,countlessshops,restaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywithChristmasde
11.A解析:文章第四段中提到交通指示灯是最常见的交通控制装置。
12.(serious)sideeffects(serious)sideeffects解析:根据题干中的信息词greatbenefit和risk定位到最后一个小标题下的第一点,可知患者应自己权衡药物带来的风险和好处,而如果药物可以带来很大的好处,那患者就可能愿意承担风险,甚至愿意去尝试可能带来严重副作用的实验药物,由此可得答案。
13.D解析:本题考查人们普遍认为水力发电是一种干净没有污染的发电方式的时间,故将答案出处定位到第八段。该段首句明确指出是2003年左右人们才普遍认识到,四个选项中只有[D]最为接近,故为答案。
14.thinkofdrinkthinkofdrink解析:由文章倒数第六段第一句话可直接得知答案。
15.theschool'spictureorlogo。theschool'spictureorlogo。解析:根据题干中的信息词paymentsfromtheissuer和sanctions定位到第四个小标题下的最后一段,可知有些大学鼓励信用卡公司在校园内吸引学生办卡,如果批准发放那种印有学校照片或标识的信用卡,学校相关院系或部门就可以从发卡方得到报酬。
16.forceoxygenintotheairwayfo
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