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(2023年)浙江省宁波市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.1.越来越多的大学生一毕业就迈入婚姻殿堂
2.产生这种现象的原因
3.这种现象可能带来的影响
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledStartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.很多大学生毕业后去大城市工作
2.也有人选择去小城镇工作
3.结合实际情况谈谈自己的想法
StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofHowISpendMySummerVacation,describinghowyouspendoneofyoursummervacationsinthecountryside.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinEnglish:Situation:Studentshavedifferentwaystospendtheirsummervacations,andyoudecidetotakeyoursummervacationwithyourfamilyinthecountryside.Yourfeelingisquitedifferentfromthatinthecity,soyouthinkaboutitdeeply.
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前很多父母在子女高中毕业前就送他们出国学习
2.形成这种趋势的原因
3.我对些的看法
OverseaStudyatanEarlyAge
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.心理问题往往是导致疾病的诱因;
2.分析人们产生心理问题的原因(可从失业、压力过重、缺少支持、缺乏人际关系等方面加以分析);
3.你认为人们如何保持心理健康。
HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?
6.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ShouldPrivateCarsBeEncouragedinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.有些人认为有必要发展私家车
2.有些人持反对态度
3.你的看法
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicALettertoaSchoolmate.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
假设你是李明,你有一校友玩网络游戏成瘾,请给他写封信,劝告他戒掉这种游戏。
你的信应包括以下内容:
1.你得知他玩网络游戏成瘾的渠道及你的感受;
2.过分玩网络游戏的危害;
3.你对他的建议或忠告。
AlettertoaSchoolmate
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnDialectalTVPro-grams.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.现在电视上出现了很多方言类的节目
2.对这种现象有人表示支持,也有人并不赞成
3.我的看法
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowinggraphwhichshowsthechangesinthenumberofcollegegraduateswhochosetobeteachersortogointobusiness.ThesuggestedtitleisToBeaBusinessmanortoBeaTeacher.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyourwritingshouldcontainthefollowingideas:
1.大学毕业中选择教师职业的人越来越少。
2.大学毕业和中在大公司里谋职从商的人越来越多。
3.出现这种情况的原因:在大公司工作工资待遇高,发展机会较多,可以较充分地实现个人的价值。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroad.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.出国留学的好处;
2.出国留学的弊端;
3.结论和你的观点。
TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroad
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
ThedataquotedbytheEuropeanPaymentsCouncilindicatesthat______.
A.thecostofcashtransactionsisveryenormous
B.cashdominatesinthesociety
C.itdoesn'taccordwithothers'estimation
D.itisamazingoftheEuropeanUnion'scashtransactions
12.
ThedeadliesthurricaneinU.S.historyhappenedinTexas.
13.
Whatkindofpeople,accordingtothepassage,cantakerunningasregularexerciseimmediately?
A.Peoplewithalotofenthusiasm.
B.Peoplewithgoodhealthcondition.
C.Peoplewhohavenomoneybutlotsoftime.
D.Peoplewhowanttobestronger.
14.
Youcanseethesnowballingeffectbothinan_________________economyanda_________________economy.
15.
In2004moretravelerspaidvisittocentralParisthantoNewYorkCity.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.Wal-Mart
Wal-Martismorethanjusttheworld'slargestretailer.Itisaneconomicforce,aculturalphenomenonandalightningrodforcontroversy.ItallstartedwithasimplephilosophyfromfounderSamWalton:Offershopperslowerpricesthantheygetanywhereelse.ThatbasicstrategyhasshapedWal-Mart'scultureanddriventhecompany'sgrowth.
NowthatWal-Martissohuge,ithasunprecedentedpowertoshapelabormarketsgloballyandchangethewayentireindustriesoperate.
HistoryofWal-Mart
SamWaltonopenedhisfirstfive-and-dimein1950.Hisvisionwastokeeppricesaslowaspossible.Evenifhismarginsweren'tasfatascompetitors,hefiguredhecouldmakeupforthatinvolume.Hewasright.
Intheearly1960s,WaltonopenedhisfirstWal-MartinRogers,Arkansas.Thecompanycontinuedtogrow,goingpublicin1970andaddingmorestoreseveryyear.In1990,Wal-MartsurpassedkeyrivalKmartinsize.Twoyearslater,itsurpassedSears.
Waltoncontinuedtodriveanoldpickuptruckandsharebudget-hotelroomswithcolleaguesonbusinesstrips,evenafterWal-Martmadehimveryrich.Hedemandedthathisemployeesalsokeepexpensestoabareminimum—amentalitythatisstillaltheheartofWal-MartculturemorethanadecadeafterWalton'sdeath.Thecompanyhascontinuedtogrowrapidlyafterhisdeathin1992andnowoperatesfourretaildivisions—Wal-MartSupercenters,Wal-Martdiscountstores,NeighborhoodMarketstoresandSam'sClubwarehouses.
Wal-MartStrategy
Let'sstartwithtechnology.Wal-Martpushedtheretailindustrytoestablishtheuniversalbarcode,whichforcedmanufacturerstoadoptcommonlabeling.Thebarallowedretailerstogenerateallkindsofinformation—creatingasubtleshiftofpowerfrommanufacturerstoretailers.Wal-Martbecameespeciallygoodatexploitingtheinformationbehindthebarcode.Andthusitisconsideredapioneerindevelopingsophisticatedtechnologytotrackitsstockandcutthefatoutofitssupplychain.
Recently,Wal-Martbecamethefirstmajorretailertodemandmanufacturersuseradiofrequencyidentificationtechnology(RFID).Thetechnology,usesradiofrequenciestotransmitdatastoredonsmalltagsattachedtopallets(货盘)orindividualproducts.RFIDtagsholdsignificantlymoredatathanbarcodes.
Thefrugalculture,establishedbyWalton.alsoplaysintoWal-Mart'ssuccess.Thecompanyhasbeencriticizedfortherelativelypoorwagesandhealthcareplansthatitotterstorank-andfileemployees.Ithasalsobeenaccusedofdemandingthathourlyworkersputinovertimewithoutpay.Storemanagersoftenworkmorethan70hoursperweek.
Thiscultureisalsopresentatthecompany'sheadquarters.Wal-MartisheadquarteredinBentonville,Arkansas,insteadofanexpensivecitylikeNewYork.Thebuildingisunattractiveanddull.Youwon'tcatchexecutivesinqualitycarsandyouwon'tseethemdraggingintoworkat9:30a.m.Executivesflycoachandoftensharehotelroomswithcolleagues.Theyworklonghours,typicallyarrivingatworkbefore6:30a.m.andworkinghalfdaysonSaturdays.
ThecentralgoalofWal-Martistokeepretailpriceslow—andthecompanyhasbeenverysuccessfulatthis.ExpertsestimatethatWal-Martsavesshoppersatleast15percentonatypicalcartofgroceries.Everything—includingthetechnologyandcorporateculture—feedsintothatultimategoalofdeliveringthelowestpricespossible.Wal-Martalsopushesitssuppliers,somesaycruelly,tocutprices.InTheWal-MartEffect,authorCharlesFishmandiscusseshowthepriceofafour-packofGElightbulbsdecreasedfrom$2.19to88centsduringafive-yearperiod.
ThePower
BecauseofWal-Mart'smassivesize,ithasincrediblepower.Ithasdrivensmallerretaile
A.productsatlowerprice
B.anykindofgoodsthecustomersmaywant
C.amorecomfortableshoppingenvironment
D.free-of-chargepackaging
17.
Shortandunspecificdescriptionsofyourselfmakeitseemthat______.
18.
Winstondeclaresthatsharpeningyourtimemanagementskillsisveryimportantandcanmakeyou_______.
19.Whatkindofanimalaffectedbyman-madechemicalsisnotreferredinthepassage?
A.Polarbears.B.Mammals.C.People.D.Birds.
20.DrugUseandAddiction
DrugUseandAbuse
Althoughdrugabusecanhaveharmfulresults,peoplecanuseitformorethanoneofthereasons,andmayalsouseseveraldrugsfordifferentreasons.Distinguishingthe"how?"and"why?"ofaperson'sdruguseisrarelyaneasytask,butmostpeopleuseadrugbecausetheyenjoytheeffects.Thismayseemlikeasimplisticorinsensitivestatement,butit'safactthat'seasilyforgottenbythepeoplearoundthedruguser,whoareconcernedandtryingtounderstandwhythey'reusingdrugs.
Worriedparentsoftenaskforwarningsingsofdruguse,butthesimpleansweristhatit'sveryhardtospot.Manyuserswhohavecontactwithmentalhealthservicesmanagetoconcealtheirusefromtheprofessionals,soit'sobviouslydifficulttoidentify.
Parentsusuallyknowtheirchildrenbetterthananyoneelse,andmaintaininganopenatmosphereinwhichcommunicationiskeptupisoftenthebestwaytofindoutwhat'sgoingon.Thisisnotalwayseasywithteenagers,astheymightviewthemethodsparentsusetofindoutiftheirchildrenareusingdrugsasintrusiveandcontrolling.Andangryconfrontationswithteenagersmightpushthemfurtherintoacycleofannoyanceandrefusaltocommunicate.
Theuseofchemicalstoalterthewaywefeelandseethingsinoneoftheoldestactivitiesofthehumanrace.Butaperson'suseofadrugsuchastobacco,alcohol,cannabisorheroincanbecomeuncontrolled,orstarttocontrolthem.Evenwhentheuseofthesedrugsleadstoseriousphysicalandmentalproblems,thepersonmaystillnotwanttostopusingthem.But,iftheydodecidetogiveup,theymayfindit%harderthantheythought.
WhatAretheSymptoms?
Therearealotofconfusingdifferentwordsusedtodescribedruguseandaddictionproblems.Noteveryexpertwillagreewiththedefinitionshere,butbeingconsistentwiththetermsusedhelpstoreducetheconfusionandanxietyeveryonefeelswhenfacedwiththisproblem.
Eachdrughasdifferentpatternsof:
•use;
•poison;
•overdose;
•hangover(残留).
Foreachdifferentdrug,the"substanceabuse"cancoverdifferentlevelsofuse,including:
•experimentingwithuse;
•usinglargeamountswithoutappearingpoisoned;
•usinglargeamountstogetpoisoned.
PsychologicalAddiction
Themedia'spictureofapersongivingupdrugsusuallyfocusesontheimmediateeffectsofwithdrawingfromheroin.It'simportanttorememberthatthere'softenmoretoanaddictionthanthephysicalwithdrawalsymptoms.Infact,forsomedrugssuchascannabisorheroin,there'sadebateaboutwhetherthereareactuallyanyphysicalsymptomsofwithdrawal.
Peoplewhouseheroinregularlyoveralongperiodmayfindthattherearecertainsituationswheretheycometorelyonthedrug.Iftheystopusingthedrug,theymayfeelverydisabled.Thisisasituationthatcandevelopforalmostanysubstancethateffectsthemind,andthisaspectofaddictioncanbehardertoovercomethanthephysicalsymptoms.
Mentalsymptomscaninclude:
•anxiety;
•depression;
•sleepandrest;
•controllingmood;
•relearningdifferentcopingskills.
Thepatternofthesesymptomswilldependonthedrugused,thepsychologicalmake-upofthepersonandthecircumstancesunderwhichtheyareattemptingtoremaindrug-free.
Thetermcravingisoftenusedwhentalkingaboutpsychologicaladdiction.
Ifapersonisexperiencinganyofthesymptomslistedaboveandtheyknowthatbyusingthedrugalltheseproblemwillgoaway,it'snots
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(32)
A.Itcancausefloodingannually.
B.Itcancarrydiseasesthataffectanimals.
C.Itcanintroducetoomuchsaltintothesoil.
D.Itcandivertwaterfromimportantcrops.
22.(35)
A.Elderlypeoplewithpooreducationcannotreadthewordsandsoforgetsoon.
B.Elderlypeoplewithhighereducationusedtheirmemorytrickstohelp.
C.Elderlypeoplecannotuseanythingtohelptheirmemory.
D.Dementiahascontributedtothelossofmemoryofelderlypeople.
23.(15)
A.At6:15.B.At5:50.C.At16:05.D.At16:15.
24.(16)
A.Larrywasprobablyjustifiedtogetsoangry.
B.Larrymaybejusthavingadifficulttimeatschool.
C.Larrydoesn'tlosehiscoolandshedoesn'tbelievethathedid.
D.TheprofessorprobablyhadagoodreasontolosehiscoolatLarry.
25.(34)
A.Tofindoutifthelossofwordsisconnectedwithage.
B.Tofindouttherelationshipbetweenageanddementia(失智症).
C.Tofindoutthelinkbetweenmemoryandeducationbackground.
D.Tofindoutanysolutiontodementia.
26.
【B7】
27.(18)
A.Themancanbuyastanding-roomtickettomorrow.
B.Itistoolateforthemantogototheconcert.
C.Themanmustwaitfortwohourstobuyaticket.
D.Peoplehavealreadybeenstandinginlinefortwohours.
28.听力原文:M:Manypeopleseemtobeonadiet.Haveyounoticedthat,Anna?
W:Yeah,Iheardalotofgirlstalkingaboutdiets.
M:Afriendofmine,Linda,wasonceonaneggdiet.Sheateaneggforbreakfast,aneggforlunch,andtwoeggsfordinner.Shethoughteggswerecheap,andeatingeggscouldmakeherslim.
W:Oh,myGod!Thatwouldbebadforherhealth.Hadshelostanyweight?
M:Yeah,alittlebit.Buttheproblemisthatshefeltverysick.Thenafteroneweek,shehadtogiveup.Shesaidtwodaysaftereatingeggsforthreemeals,shefeltverydizzy.Butshedidn'twanttostopbecauseshepromisedtoherselfthatshewouldkeepondoingthatforonemonth.Heridealweightis45kilos.
W:Itiswiseforhernottodothatanymore.Itistreethateggshavealotofprotein;however,eatingtoomanyeggsishadfortheheart.
M:Yeahitistrue.Iagreewithyou.OnWednesday,Iwenttopeeher.Shelookedverypale.Shehasinbedforthreedays.
W:IamsorrytohearthatTellhernottodothatanymore.Actually,thebestwaytoloseweightistoeatlessandexcisemore.
(23)
A.Eggs.B.Diets.C.Protein.D.Exercises.
29.
【B6】
30.(44)
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
FromParagraph4,wecanlearnthat______.
A.Breakthroughinmedicinehasmadeitpossibleforhumantodefygenetics.
B.Geneshavebeenusedsuccessfullytocreatebraincells.
C.Genetherapiescouldbeharmlesslyemployedinbraincellrepairinginthefuture.
D.Theenvironmenthasamuchmorepowerfuleffectonbrainthangenetics.
32.
Theattitudeoftheauthoris______.
A.favorableB.praisingC.indifferentD.sarcastic
33.Rapidchangesintechnologyandincreasinginternationalcompetitionhaveledemployerstoseeknewstrategiesforproducinggoodsandprovidingservices.Thesechangesrequireahighperformanceorganizationwhereallworkershavemoreresponsibilityanddecision-makingfunctions.Suchorganizationsneedemployeeswhoarewelltrainedandpossesstheskillsandknowledgenecessaryfortheirnewfunctions.Inaddition,aslearningbecomesanintegralpartoftheworkitself,workerswillneedtobebetterpreparedtoavailthemselvesoftrainingandlearningopportunitiesintheworkplace.
Onechallengefacedbyeducatorsandemployersishowtopreparestudentsfortheirchangingrolesintheworkplaceandhowtoensurethattheeconomyusesthefullcapacityandpotentialofouryouth.Atapointinourhistorywheneducationbeyondhighschoolisincreasinglyviewedasnecessarytomeettheeducationalandskillrequirementsofmanycurrentandemergingcareers,approximatelyonehalfofU.S.youthdonotattendcollegeandabouthalfofthosewhodowillnotcompletetheirstudies.Formanyoftheseyouth,particularlythosewhoaremembersofthegrowingunderclass,thetransitionbetweenschoolandworkhasbecomeproblematic.Manygraduatefromhighschoolwithfewornojob-relatedskills;oftentheiracademicpreparationisweak.Thosewhodropoutbeforehighschoolgraduation,manyofthemcaughtupinaninescapableworldofpoverty,fareworsewithevenmorelimitedjobandcareerprospects.Untiltheageof25,theseyoutharelikelytomovefromjobtojob,usuallyintheservicesectoroftheeconomywheretheyfindjobsthatarelow-skilled,poorlypaid,andofferfewopportunitiesforfurthertrainingoradvancement.
Theresultforsomeyoungpeopleisalifeofpoverty.Formanyotherstheprospectisemploymentthatpayslessthanalivingwageandoffersneitherself-respectnorafuture.Unemploymentratesamongallyoutharehigh(twicethatforadults)andnotresponsivetoeconomicupturns.Theofficial1991unemploymentratesforhighschoolgraduatesbelowtheageof24was13percentforwhites,17percentforHispanics,and29percentforblacks.Inreality,thesefrighteninglyhighratesareprobablyevenworse.Ifyoungpeopledropoutofschool,theirprospectsfornotgettingajobareoneoutoffour,andtheiremploymentprospectsdonotimprovewithtime.
Asismentionedinthepassage,ahighperformanceorganizationisone______.
A.whichseeksnewstrategiesforproducinggoodsandprovidingservices
B.inwhichworkersplaymoreactiveroles
C.inwhichworkersratherthantheexecutivesmakethedecisions
D.whichincreasesitscompetitivenessbyhiringonlyskilledworkers
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.Livingisrisky.Crossingtheroad,drivingacar,
flying,swallowinganaspirintabletoreatinga
chickensandwich--theycanallbefatal.Clearlysome
risksworthtaking,especiallywhentherewardsare【S1】_____
high:amansurroundedbyflamesandsmokegenerally
considersthatjumpingoutofasecondfloorwindowis
anacceptablerisktosaveitslife.Butinmedicineafew【S2】_____
procedures,drugs,operationsortestsarereallyamatter【S3】_____
oflifeanddeath..Theremaybesoundmedical
reasonsfornot'acceptingelectricalshocktreatment,【S4】_____
butsuchreasonsaretotallydependentinthebalanceof【S5】_____
risksandbenefitsforthepatients.Surgeryforcancermay
cureorprolongalife,buttheremovaloftonsils(扁桃体)
cannotsaveanythingasorethroat.Bloodpressuredrags【S6】_____
definitelyhelpsomepeopleliveafteraheartattack,but
thesesamedragsmaybebothharmfulandnecessary【S7】_____
forthosewithonlymildbloodpressureproblems.Deciding
howmuchdiscomfortandriskwearepreparingtoputup【S8】_____
withinthenameofbetterhealthisahighpersonalmatter,【S9】_____
notadecisionweshouldremaintodoctorsalone.【S10】_____
【S1】
35.
【S10】
36.
【S4】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S7】
38.
【S8】
39.
【S2】
参考答案
1.MarriageuponGraduation①Aslongasweopenoureyesandlookaroundwewillwithnodoubtfindthatagrowingnumberofcollegegraduatesgetmarriedalmostattheverymomentoftheirgraduation.②Lookingattheyoungcoupleswecan'thelpwonderingwhatisbehindthistrend.③Firstlythereisnodenyingthattheintensiveemploymentcompetitionisamajorfactorinthesituation.Gettingmarriedmeansthecouplecansupporteachotherintheharshenvironmentinadditiontothefinancialassistancefrombothfamilies④What'smoresomeinstantmarriagesduetowebloveormoneyworshipmakethemarriageupongraduationamoreromanticandreliablechoice.⑤Ontheotherhanditisonlysensibleforustoconsidertheeffectsofsuchhurriedmarriages.Chancesarethattheyoungcouplesarenotmatureenoughtohandleallthefamilialandsocialresponsibilitiesbumpingintotheirliveswhichwillunderminetheirhappiness.⑥AllinallIdon'tthinkit'sagoodideatogetmarriedupongraduation.MarriageuponGraduation①Aslongasweopenoureyesandlookaround,wewillwithnodoubtfindthatagrowingnumberofcollegegraduatesgetmarriedalmostattheverymomentoftheirgraduation.②Lookingattheyoungcouples,wecan'thelpwonderingwhatisbehindthistrend.③Firstly,thereisnodenyingthattheintensiveemploymentcompetitionisamajorfactorinthesituation.Gettingmarriedmeansthecouplecansupporteachotherintheharshenvironment,inadditiontothefinancialassistancefrombothfamilies,④What'smore,someinstantmarriagesduetowebloveormoneyworshipmakethemarriageupongraduationamoreromanticandreliablechoice.⑤Ontheotherhand,itisonlysensibleforustoconsidertheeffectsofsuchhurriedmarriages.Chancesarethattheyoungcouplesarenotmatureenoughtohandleallthefamilialandsocialresponsibilitiesbumpingintotheirlives,whichwillunderminetheirhappiness.⑥Allinall,Idon'tthinkit'sagoodideatogetmarriedupongraduation.解析:①开门见山陈述“毕婚族”这一社会现实,生动形象的复合长句会得高印象分。agrowingnumberof,attheverymomentof为加分词组。
②从陈述现象转到思考原因:Lookingat…wecan'thelpwondering…从现象转入评论;whatisbehind…属于高分短语。
③分析”毕婚”原因之一:残酷的就业竞争使双方相互扶持。也能得到双方家长资助。
④分析“毕婚”原因之二:毕婚族比网恋、拜金恋有感情基础。thereisnodenyingthat…isamajorfactor及make…amore…choice为加分搭配。
⑤转入剖析,干脆利落。“毕婚”也可能埋下了不能担当婚后责任的隐患。句型Chancesarethat…以及词汇bumpinginto,undermine都是高分之选。
⑥以Allinall,Idon'tthinkit'sagoodideato…澄明自己观点,结构完整。
2.StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?Wanttobeasmallfishinabigpondortheotherwayround?Everygraduatefacesthisquestionwhenleavingschoolandstartingtheircareers.Someprefertostayinthebigcitiesaftergraduationsincelifeinbigcitiesmeansmoreexperiencesmoreopportunitiesandbiggerspaceforcareerdevelopment.Atthesametimehighersalaryisanothertemptationforthenewgrads.Howeversomeothergraduateswanttostarttheircareersinsmalltowns.Theretheycanhavealifethatiseasierquieterandlesscompetitivecomparedwiththatinbigcities.Besidesit'smorelikelythattheycanbeabigfishinasmallpondandwinpromotionearlierthantheircitycounterparts.AsfarasIamconcernedIwouldliketostartinabigcitylikeBeijing.MymajorisComputerScience.TherearefewrelatedjobsofferedinsmalltownsbutitistheoppositeinBeijingwheremanybigcompaniesneedcomputerspecialists.I'msureIcanrealizemydreamasaprogramspecialisthere.StartingCareerinaBigCityorSmallTown?Wanttobeasmallfishinabigpondortheotherwayround?Everygraduatefacesthisquestionwhenleavingschoolandstartingtheircareers.Someprefertostayinthebigcitiesaftergraduation,sincelifeinbigcitiesmeansmoreexperiences,moreopportunitiesandbiggerspaceforcareerdevelopment.Atthesametime,highersalaryisanothertemptationforthenewgrads.However,someothergraduateswanttostarttheircareersinsmalltowns.There,theycanhavealifethatiseasier,quieterandlesscompetitivecomparedwiththatinbigcities.Besides,it'smorelikelythattheycanbeabigfishinasmallpondandwinpromotionearlierthantheircitycounterparts.AsfarasIamconcerned,IwouldliketostartinabigcitylikeBeijing.MymajorisComputerScience.Therearefewrelatedjobsofferedinsmalltowns,butitistheoppositeinBeijingwheremanybigcompaniesneedcomputerspecialists.I'msureIcanrealizemydreamasaprogramspecialisthere.
3.HowISpendMySummerVacationOursummervacationbeginsonJuly15thandlastsnearlytwomonths.ConsideringthatmybrainneedsrestafteraperiodofhardworkItogetherwithmyfamilywenttoourcountrysideaverysmallfarmhousehandeddownfromourforefatherstospendthesummer.Obviouslylifeinthecountryisverydifferentfromthatinthecity.EarlyinthemorningItookastrollalongthefieldside.Theairwasfreshandpure.WithadogfollowingsometimesIranaraceinthemeadowscoveredwithtallgrass.SometimesIclimbedupthehilltoseethesunslowlyyetsteadilyemergingoutoftheeasternhorizon.Thebirdsalsoseemedtohaveawakenedfromtheirdreamstwitteringrestlesslyamongthebushes.InordertoappreciatethequietnessofthecountryIgavemyselfentirelytonaturewithalightheartandahappymind.SometimesintheafternoonIincompanywithmycousinstookarodandwenttotherivertofish.Itmadethehouseholdhappywhentheysawmereturningwithabasketfulofbigfreshfish.WhennightcameIwouldsitatthedoorandtellthemostmarvelousandinterestingstoriestomycousinswholistenedtothetaleofwonderwithopeneyesandmouths.IwishIcouldenjoysuchcalmpureandbeautifulrurallifeforever.HowISpendMySummerVacationOursummervacationbeginsonJuly15thandlastsnearlytwomonths.Consideringthatmybrainneedsrestafteraperiodofhardwork,I,togetherwithmyfamily,wenttoourcountryside,averysmallfarmhousehandeddownfromourforefathers,tospendthesummer.Obviously,lifeinthecountryisverydifferentfromthatinthecity.EarlyinthemorningItookastrollalongthefieldside.Theairwasfreshandpure.Withadogfollowing,sometimesIranaraceinthemeadowscoveredwithtallgrass.SometimesIclimbedupthehilltoseethesunslowlyyetsteadilyemergingoutoftheeasternhorizon.Thebirdsalsoseemedtohaveawakenedfromtheirdreams,twitteringrestlesslyamongthebushes.Inordertoappreciatethequietnessofthecountry,Igavemyselfentirelytonature,withalightheartandahappymind.Sometimesintheafternoon,I,incompanywithmycousins,tookarodandwenttotherivertofish.Itmadethehouseholdhappywhentheysawmereturningwithabasketfulofbigfreshfish.Whennightcame,Iwouldsitatthedoorandtellthemostmarvelousandinterestingstoriestomycousins,wholistenedtothetaleofwonderwithopeneyesandmouths.IwishIcouldenjoysuchcalm,pureandbeautifulrurallifeforever.
4.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheirchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompaniesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreoverthereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrash-economicreason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asforme
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