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(2023年)湖南省永州市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledGambling.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinEnglish:
1.Whatisgambling?
2.Theharmofgambling.
3.Howshallwedealwithit?
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:SalaryorInterest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.如今的大学毕业生面临的职业选择:兴趣重要还是工资重要
2.你的观点
3.结论
SalaryorInterest
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledElectronicWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.废弃的电子产品越来越多;
2.如何正确处理这些电子产品。
4.1.接连发生的食品安全问题引起大家的密切关注,比如牛奶问题、鸡蛋问题等;
2.请分析一下食品安全的重要性;
3.你认为相关部门应采取什么措施加强食品安全。
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomplaintlettertothecustomerservicedepartmentofthecompany'sheadoffice.Youboughtalaptopafewdaysagofromabigcomputerchainstore,butthelaptopstoppedworking.Whenyoutookitbacktothestore,theyrefusedtodealwiththeproblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.计算机出现了什么问题。
2.与店方交涉的经过。
3.你希望公司的客户服务部门能尽快帮助解决问题。
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledElectronicWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow
1.废弃的电子产品越来越多;
2.如何正确处理这些电子产品。
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview?Youshouldwriteatleast100words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.面试在求职过程中的作用。
2.取得面试成功的因素:仪表、举止谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是……
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledTheSecondProfession.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.在中国,从事第二职业已成为当今各行各业的一种趋势。
2.不同人对此持有不同看法。
3.我的观点是……
TheSecondProfession
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnDialectalTVPro-grams.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.现在电视上出现了很多方言类的节目
2.对这种现象有人表示支持,也有人并不赞成
3.我的看法
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:DoesHeroismStillWork?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有些人认为英雄主义已不适应新时代了
2.但是,当今社会里确有英雄主义存在
3.你的看法
DoesHeroismStillWork?
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
Ifyourinfant______hasatemperatureof100.2degreesormore,youshouldcallyourphysician.
12.Theever-increasingexploitationofrivershasresultedinvariousproblemsexcept______.
A.decreaseofthedepthofthechannels
B.fallofthewatertableofthesurroundingarea
C.destructionoftheriversinecosystems
D.waterpollution
13.
In1940Hughespublished______.
14.
Whetheritisadvantageoustoapplyingearlydependsuponthe______.
15.
Accordingtosomescientists,______isthesinglegreatestcauseofthefreshwatershortageintheworld.
16.
AccordingtoaFTCreport,U.S.mediacorporationsaremarketingviolententertainmenttochildrenactivelyand______________.
17.
______peopleareusingthewebnowintheU.S.A.
18.
Themanagementofficial______theblue-collarrobotsthattheunionsrevoltedagainst.
A.willwelcomeB.won'twelcomeC.supportedD.opposed
19.
Whensleddogsgetsufficientcarefromtheowner,theyusually______.
A.fightwithotherdogs
B.aretooheavytorun
C.arefriendlyandgentle
D.developreliabilityontheowner
20.
Theinformationsystemismadeupof______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(22)
A.Theymakehimfeelgood.
B.Theymakenoimpactonhim.
C.Theyborehim.
D.Theymakehimangry.
22.(32)
A.Directthebuildingworkonthebridge.
B.Leadthebuildersofthebridgeinahospital.
C.Directtheconstructionofthebridgebyradio.
D.Givehisdirectionstotheworkersfromaflatnearby.
23.听力原文:(Ring...ring...Soundofphonebeingpickedup.)
M:Hello,CampusDaily,advertisingdepartment.ThisisMarkspeaking.
W:Hi.I'mcallingtoplaceacoupleofads.
M:Sure.Underwhatclassification7
W:Well,Iwantoneinthe"RoommateWanted"section.
M:Allright.Andhowwouldyoulikethattoread?
W:OK,itshouldroad"Femaleroommatewantedforpleasantandsunny,two-bedroomapartmentonEliiewoodAvenue,threeblocksfromcampus.Sharerentandutilities.AvailableSeptember1.Callbetween5and9P.M.andaskforCecilia".
M:Fine.Andwhataboutyourotherad?
W:ThatoneI'dlikeisunder"MerchandiseforSale,"andI'dlikeittoread"Matchingblueandwhitesofaandeasychair,excellentcondition,$350orbestoiler.Callbetween5and9P.M.andaskforCecilia."Didyougetallthat'?.
M:Uh-huh.You'llwantyourphonenumbersonthese,right?
W:Oh,sure.Thanksforremindingme—it's555-6972.
M:Andhowlongdoyouwanttheseadstorun?
W:Foraweek,Isuppose.Howmuchwouldthatbe?
M:It'sfivedollarsaweekperline.Eachofyouradswilltakeupthreelines,sothat's$15perad.
(20)
A.Atanewspaper.
B.Atanadvertisingagency.
C.Atafurniturestore.
D.Atarealestateoffice.
24.听力原文:W:Didn'tyoutellTomaboutthemeeting?
M:WhateverIsaytohimgoesinonecarandouttheother.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(18)
A.Tomisunabletohearwell.
B.Tomdidn'tsayanythingatthemeeting.
C.Tomdoesn'tlistentohim.
D.Tomwentoutbeforethemeetingwasover.
25.
【B7】
26.听力原文:W:Weshouldprobablyhittheroad.It'sgoingtotakeustwohourstodrivehome.Otherwise,wecouldn'tmakeitbeforemidnight.
M:You'reright.I'llsaygoodbyetoMichaelandthankhimforthetreat.
Q:Whatcanweinferaboutthetwospeakersfromtheconversation?
(12)
A.TheyareatMichael's.
B.TheywilltreatMichael.
C.TheyaregoingtoMichael's.
D.Theywillgohomebysubway.
27.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:M:I'venevertastedsuchtastysoup.IwishIhadtherecipeandI'dlovetobeabletomakeitmyself.
W:It'seasytomakeitaslongasyougetallingredientsinsupermarkethere.Letmegetapencilandpaper.
Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
(12)
A.Gotothesupermarkettogettheingredients.
B.Sharewiththemanhowshemakesthefood.
C.Callthesupermarketfortherecipe.
D.Gotothesupermarkettobuyapencilandpaper.
28.(19)
A.$2.75.B.$1.25.C.$1.50.D.$3.9.
29.(29)
A.Apersonshouldprobablybetheleastafraidofadwarfshark.
B.Apersonshouldprobablybetheleastafraidofatigershark.
C.Apersonshouldprobablybetheleastafraidofabullshark.
D.Apersonshouldprobablybetheleastafraidofagreatwhiteshark.
30.(34)
A.Youth,promise,despairaswellaswealth.
B.Youth,love,promiseaswellasdespair.
C.Youth,love,promiseaswellaswealth.
D.Youth,promise,despairaswellasage.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
Ifaworkerfearfuloftalkingbacktoanemployercomeshomeandyellsatafamilymember,wehaveanexampleofFreudian______.
A.identificationB.displacementC.projectionD.repression
32.
Ina"primarysuccession",whatmakesitpossibleformossestotakeroot?
A.Thetypeofrock.
B.Theamountofsunlight.
C.Theamountofmoisture.
D.Theeffectoflichens.
33.
【C3】
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S9】
35.
【S4】
36.
【S5】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S10】
38.
【S2】
39.
【S7】
参考答案
1.GamblingGamblingisthepracticeofriskingmoneyorpossessionsontheresultofsomethinguncertainsuchasacardgameorahorserace.GamblersknowclearlythatwhattheydoinvolvesariskbutthattheyhopetoGamblingGamblingisthepracticeofriskingmoneyorpossessionsontheresultofsomethinguncertain,suchasacardgameorahorserace.Gamblersknowclearlythatwhattheydoinvolvesariskbutthattheyhopeto
2.SalaryorInterestUpongraduationvirtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshouldbegiventotheirinterestinthejobbutotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryisthemostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheircareerchoices.AsformyselfIpreferthelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeoplewithnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoneysalarycountsmostwhenIchoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyviewourcareerchoiceslargelydependonhowandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamilyandmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuitiontheyhavebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.AstheonlysoninmyfamilyIhavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshortsalaryisthefirstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.SalaryorInterestUpongraduation,virtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshouldbegiventotheirinterestinthejob,butotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryisthemostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheir,careerchoices.Asformyself,Ipreferthelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeople,withnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoney,salarycountsmostwhenIchoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyview,ourcareerchoiceslargelydependonhowandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamilyandmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuition,theyhavebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.Astheonlysoninmyfamily,Ihavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshort,salaryisthefirstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.
3.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodernscienceandtechnologyelectronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeedwhichisproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycledwhichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscardedproductsforitisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodibblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycleinsteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumerscane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodernscienceandtechnology,electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeed,whichisproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycled,whichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscardedproducts,foritisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodibblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycle,insteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumers,cane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.解析:[审题]这次考试的写作题属于问题解决型作文。题目虽然只给出了两个提纲,但在六级作文中,还是要写三个或四个自然段。文章应包含以下三项基本内容:
第—段是提出问题部分,即电子产品频繁更替,造成电子垃圾,污染环境。
第二段是解决问题部分。如厂家回收产品,循环再生等。
第三段表明作者态度。即顾客和厂家联手共同解决问题。
[提纲]
1.Electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplaced.Seriouscontaminationoftheenvironment
2.Solutionstoe-waste:
Manufacturerstakebackdiscardedproducts.
Consumersdon'tthrowthemhereandthere.
3.Myview:
jointeffortsofthecompaniesandtheconsumers
4.OnFoodSafety[1]Theproblemoffoodsafetyhasattractedmuchattentionrecently.[2]Everyoneisastonishedatthenewsthatthousandsofbabiessufferedfromserioushealthproblemsbecausetheyhadbeenfedwithsomepoisonousmilkproducts.[3]Theissueoffoodsafetyissoimportantthatwecannotaffordtoignoreit.[4]Foronethingfoodsafetyconcernsthewell-beingofallthepeopleinthecountry.Asisshowninthepoisonousmilkpowdercaseunsafefooddoesgreatharmtothehealthofconsumers.[5]Foranotherfailuretoensurethesafetyoffoodcausesdamagetotheimageofourgovernmentespeciallywhensuchfoodisexportedtoothercountries.[6]Furthermoreunsafefoodcanundermineconsumers'confidenceinthefoodindustrywhichmaycausedisastrouseffecttooureconomy.[7]Thereforeitishightimethatourgovernmentshouldtakeallmeasurestomakesurethatallthefoodinourcountryissafetoeat.Thegovernmentmuststrictlycarryoutfoodsafetystandardsandimposeseverepunishmentonthosewhoviolatethem.OnFoodSafety[1]Theproblemoffoodsafetyhasattractedmuchattentionrecently.[2]Everyoneisastonishedatthenewsthatthousandsofbabiessufferedfromserioushealthproblemsbecausetheyhadbeenfedwithsomepoisonousmilkproducts.[3]Theissueoffoodsafetyissoimportantthatwecannotaffordtoignoreit.[4]Foronething,foodsafetyconcernsthewell-beingofallthepeopleinthecountry.Asisshowninthepoisonousmilkpowdercase,unsafefooddoesgreatharmtothehealthofconsumers.[5]Foranother,failuretoensurethesafetyoffoodcausesdamagetotheimageofourgovernment,especiallywhensuchfoodisexportedtoothercountries.[6]Furthermore,unsafefoodcanundermineconsumers'confidenceinthefoodindustry,whichmaycausedisastrouseffecttooureconomy.[7]Therefore,itishightimethatourgovernmentshouldtakeallmeasurestomakesurethatallthefoodinourcountryissafetoeat.Thegovernmentmuststrictlycarryoutfoodsafetystandards,andimposeseverepunishmentonthosewhoviolatethem.解析:[1]按照英文行文习惯,直接点明主题。
[2]列举实例,说明食品安全问题的严重程度。
[3]段落的主题句。
[4][5][6]用:Foronething…Foranother…Furthermore列举需要重视食品安全问题的原因。
[7]总结全文。itishightimethat…句型用于呼吁有关单位采取行动。takemeasures,imposepun-ishmenton等都是亮点短语。
根据写作提纲,本文的写作思路如下:
第一段介绍食品安全问题的现状,说明目前社会上存在严重的食品安全问题,指出该问题已经到了不容忽视的地步。
第二段主体部分从三个角度分析食品安全问题的重要意义:食品安全事关人民的身体健康;食品安全事关政府、国家的国际形象;食品安全事关国家产业竞争力。因此,我们必须要重视食品安全问题。
第三段呼吁有关部门采取措施加强食品安全管理,如严格执行食品安全标准,加强市场监管力度,对出现问题的企业从重处罚以起到震慑效果等。
5.DearSirorMadamIrecentlyboughtaSony452laptopcomputeratHenleybranch.HoweverwithinafewdaysIbegantoexperienceproblemswithit.Themainproblemswerethatafewoftheprogramsinstalledonitceasedtofunctionandthatthelaptoprefusedtoreadanydiscseventhoughthesediscsarcacceptedbybothmydesktopcomputerandmyfriend'sToshiba2000.WhenIreturnedtotheshoptoclaimarefundunderthetermsofthewarrantyprovidedbyyourcompanyIwasinformedthatIwasnotentitledasthewarrantycardwasinvalid.Thereasonwhythewarrantycardisinvalidwasnotexplainedtome.WhenIaskedforanexplanationthestaffrefusedtogivemeone.Whilstthestaffwerenotrudeassuchtheywereratherabrupt.AsaresultIamwritingtoyouinordertosortthesituationout.Ibelievethewarrantycardtobecompleteandvalid.Iencloseaphotocopyforyoutocheck.Iwouldliketoarrangeformyfaultylaptoptobeexchangedorformymoneytoberefunded.Pleasecontactmewhenyouhavelookedintothematter.YoursfaithfullyJackyShaoDearSirorMadam,IrecentlyboughtaSony452laptopcomputeratHenleybranch.However,withinafewdays,Ibegantoexperienceproblemswithit.Themainproblemswerethatafewoftheprogramsinstalledonitceasedtofunctionandthatthelaptoprefusedtoreadanydiscs,eventhoughthesediscsarcacceptedbybothmydesktopcomputerandmyfriend'sToshiba2000.WhenIreturnedtotheshoptoclaimarefundunderthetermsofthewarrantyprovidedbyyourcompany,IwasinformedthatIwasnotentitledasthewarrantycardwasinvalid.Thereasonwhythewarrantycardisinvalidwasnotexplainedtome.WhenIaskedforanexplanation,thestaffrefusedtogivemeone.Whilstthestaffwerenotrudeassuch,theywereratherabrupt.Asaresult,Iamwritingtoyouinordertosortthesituationout.Ibelievethewarrantycardtobecompleteandvalid.Iencloseaphotocopyforyoutocheck.Iwouldliketoarrangeformyfaultylaptoptobeexchangedorformymoneytoberefunded.Pleasecontactmewhenyouhavelookedintothematter.Yoursfaithfully,JackyShao
6.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodemscienceandtechnologyelectronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeedwhichisproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycledwhichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscardedproductsforitisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodisassemblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycleinsteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumerscane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodemscienceandtechnology,electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeed,whichisproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycled,whichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscardedproducts,foritisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodisassemblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycle,insteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumers,cane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.解析:[审题]这次考试的写作题属于问题解决型作文。题目虽然只给出了两个提纲,但在六级作文中,还是要写三个或四个自然段。文章应包含以下三项基本内容:
第一段是提出问题部分,即电子产品频繁更替,造成电子垃圾,污染环境。
第二段是解决问题部分。如厂家回收产品,循环再生等。
第三段表明作者态度。即顾客和厂家联手共同解决问题。
[提纲]
1.Electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplaced.Seriouscontaminationoftheenvironment
2.Solutionstoe-waste:
Manufacturerstakebackdiscardedproducts.
Consumersdon'tthrowthemhereandthere.
3.Myview:
jointeffortsofthecompaniesandtheconsumers
7.HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview?Jobinterviewsareveryimportant.Knowinghowtotakeagoodinterviewisimportantbecausetosomeextenttosucceedinajobinterviewmeanstobeofferedadesirablejob.Firstimpressionsareofgreatimportance.Thefollowingpointscanhelpyouimpresstheinterviewerfavorably.Firstofailbecarefulofyourappearance.Yourdressshouldbeformalneatandproperfortheoccasion.Secondlypunctualityisvitalandmakesuretoarriveontime.Thirdlybeconfidentinyourselfbutspeaktotheinterviewerinapolitemannerandbemodestbutnothumbleaboutyourcapacitywhichwouldleaveagoodimpressiononyourwould-beboss.Ajobinterviewisapotentialopportunityandchallengestoacquireagoodjob.Thedifferencebetweenapersonwhosucceedsandonewhodoesnotliesonlyinthewayeachtreatsopportunitiesandchallenges.Asuccessfulpersonisalwayswellpreparedtomeetbothofthemastheyarrive.Trytofollowthetipsmentionedaboveandyouaresuretosucceed.HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview?Jobinterviewsareveryimportant.Knowinghowtotakeagoodinterviewisimportantbecause,tosomeextent,tosucceedinajobinterviewmeanstobeofferedadesirablejob.Firstimpressionsareofgreatimportance.Thefollowingpointscanhelpyouimpresstheinterviewerfavorably.Firstofail,becarefulofyourappearance.Yourdressshouldbeformal,neatandproperfortheoccasion.Secondly,punctualityisvitalandmakesuretoarriveontime.Thirdly,beconfidentinyourselfbutspeaktotheinterviewerinapolitemanner,andbemodestbutnothumbleaboutyourcapacity,whichwouldleaveagoodimpressiononyourwould-beboss.Ajobinterviewisapotentialopportunityandchallengestoacquireagoodjob.Thedifferencebetweenapersonwhosucceedsandonewhodoesnotliesonlyinthewayeachtreatsopportunitiesandchallenges.Asuccessfulpersonisalwayswellpreparedtomeetbothofthemastheyarrive.Trytofollowthetipsmentionedaboveandyouaresuretosucceed.
8.TheSecondProfessionWiththequickenedreformpacetakingupsecondprofessionshasbecomeanewtrendinallwalksoflife.Nowmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpart-timejobswhichhasconsitituedaseriousthreattofirstprofessions.Manypeoplefeelpositiveabouttheincreasingnumberofpeoplepursuingsecondprofessions.Theysaythisisanaturaloutgrowthofthechangingeconomyandgrowingmarketdemands.Somepeoplecanfullyusetheirenergyandtime.Peoplealsowanttoincreasetheirincomewithoutlosingthebenefitsofthe"iron-bowl".Howeversomepeoplethinkthetrendalsocreatesproblems.Forexampleifateachertakesupasecondprofessionitwouldbeunlikelythathecanguranteethehighteachingquality.Afterallschoolisaplaceforeducationandateacher'scareshouldbethestudentsnotmoney.PersonallyIthinktakingupthesecondprofessioncanquickenthepaceofeconomicdevelopmentenrichourexperienceandincreaseourincome.Howeveritisnotadvisabletospendtoomuchtimeonitbecauseweneedtimetostudyfurtherandimproveourskillsseastocarryoutthedutyofourfirstprofessionwell.Neveroverreachourselvestofollowthefashion.AsSamuelJohnsonsaid"Nomaneveryetbecamegreatbyimitation."TheSecondProfessionWiththequickenedreform.pace,takingupsecondprofessionshasbecomeanewtrendinallwalksoflife.Nowmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpart-timejobs,whichhasconsitituedaseriousthreattofirstprofessions.Manypeoplefeelpositiveabouttheincreasingnumberofpeoplepursuingsecondprofessions.Theysaythisisanaturaloutgrowthofthechangingeconomyandgrowingmarketdemands.Somepeoplecanfullyusetheirenergyandtime.Peoplealsowanttoincreasetheirincomewithoutlosingthebenefitsofthe"iron-bowl".However,somepeoplethinkthetrendalsocreatesproblems.Forexample,ifateachertakesupasecondprofession,itwouldbeunlikelythathecanguranteethehighteachingquality.Afterall,schoolisaplaceforeducation,andateacher'scareshouldbethestudents,notmoney.Personally,Ithinktakingupthesecondprofessioncanquickenthepaceofeconomicdevelopment,enrichourexperienceandincreaseourincome.However,itisnotadvisabletospendtoomuchtimeonit,becauseweneedtimetostudyfurtherandimproveourskillsseastocarryoutthedutyofourfirstprofessionwell.Neveroverreachourselvestofollowthefashion.AsSamuelJohnsonsaid,"Nomaneveryetbecamegreatbyimitation."
9.①Itseemsthatinrecentyears.dialectalTVprogramsareemerginginvariousformssuchasnewsandtalkshowsandtheyaregainingpopularityamongaudiencesboththeretiredandteenagers.②However。thephenomenonhasarousedmuchcontroversy.③SomeexpertsholdthattheseprogramsarehelpfulinpreservinglocallanguageswhichareanindispensiblepartandapreciouslegacyofChinesecultureandhumancivilization.④Onthecontrary.someauthoritiesarguethatthethrivingdialectalprogramsgoagainstournationalpolicytopromoteMandarin.Theystressfurthermorethattheseprogramswillexertanegativeinfluenceonstudents'useofMandarin.⑤PersonallyspeakingIdolikesomeoftheseprograms.Foronethingnewsisofferedinanentertainingway.Thusviewersgainbothinformationandpleasure.andtheyfeelrelievedfromeverydaypressure.Foranother.thespeakingofacertaindialectbringstheappealedaudienceasenseofclosenessnottomentionthelire-centeredcontentoftheseprograms.⑥TosumupIseenothreattheyposeagainstMandarinandnoreasonthattheyshouldhebanned.①Itseemsthatinrecentyears.dialectalTVprogramsareemerginginvariousforms,suchasnewsandtalkshows,andtheyaregainingpopularityamongaudiences,boththeretiredandteenagers.②However。thephenomenonhasarousedmuchcontroversy.③Someexpertsholdthattheseprogramsarehelpfulinpreservinglocallanguages,whichareanindispensiblepartandapreciouslegacyofChinesecultureandhumancivilization.④Onthecontrary.someauthoritiesarguethatthethrivingdialectalprogramsgoagainstournationalpolicytopromoteMandarin.Theystress,furthermore,thattheseprogramswillexertanegativeinfluenceonstudents'useofMandarin.⑤Personallyspeaking,Idolikesomeoftheseprograms.Foronething,newsisofferedinanentertainingway.Thus,viewersgainbothinformationandpleasure.andtheyfeelrelievedfromeverydaypressure.Foranother.thespeakingofacertaindialectbringstheappealedaudienceasenseofcloseness,nottomentionthelire-centeredcontentoftheseprograms.⑥Tosumup,IseenothreattheyposeagainstMandarinandnoreasonthattheyshouldhebanned.解析:①开门见山指出当前方言类电视节目盛行于荧屏。以复合长句开篇.且固定句型使用恰当。此外,emergeinvariousforms和gainpopularityamong为加分词组。
②意义的转折引出争议;固定句型运用恰当。
③引出专家的观点和理由:方言
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