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九年级深圳(S)第1期2017-2018上学期2021/5/91第二版GRAMMAR反义疑问句【随堂操练】完成下列反意疑问句。

1.Therearemorethan100appletreesonthehill,_____________________?

2.Nancyisneverlateforschool,_________?

3.Don’tclosethedoor,___________?

4.Mikedidn’twatchTVlastnight,_______?aren’tthere

isshe

willyou

didhe2021/5/92【归纳总结】

反意疑问句由一个陈述句和一个简短疑问句构成,表示对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。陈述部分和疑问部分要么前肯定后否定,要么前否定后肯定,两部分的时态应保持一致。如:

TheyhavedecidedtogotoLondonthissummerholiday,haven’tthey?他们决定今年暑假去伦敦,对吗?

Youdon’tlikeeatingvegetables,doyou?你不喜欢吃蔬菜,对吗?2021/5/93

对于反意疑问句,我们通常需要注意以

下几点:

★当陈述部分有never,seldom,hardly,

few,little,nothing,no,nobody,neither等表示否定意义的词时,疑问部分需用肯定式。如:

Mikecanhardlyplaybasketball,canhe?迈克几乎不会打篮球,对吗?

2021/5/94

肯定祈使句的反意疑问句通常用

won’tyou或willyou,否定祈使句的反意疑问句通常用willyou,但以let’s开头的祈使句,其反意疑问句通常用shallwe。如:

PassmetheEnglishbook,willyou?把英语书递给我,好吗?

Let’sgotothemuseumthisSaturday,shallwe?咱们这周六去博物馆,好吗?

2021/5/95

回答反意疑问句时,应根据实际情况来确定。如果事实是肯定的,就用“Yes+肯定式”;如果事实是否定的,就用“No+否定式”。如:

—Lucydidn’tdoherhomeworkyesterday,didshe?露西昨天没有做作业,是吗?

—Yes,shedid.不,她做了。

2021/5/96句子的种类【随堂操练】

请写出下列句子的种类。

1.Whatanexcitingbasketballgameitwas!_______________

2.Listentomecarefully,boysandgirls!

________________3.Howoftendoyouplaythepiano?

________________4.Myfatherwillcometoseemetomorrow.

______________

感叹句祈使句疑问句 陈述句 2021/5/97【归纳总结】

在英语中,根据用途句子可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句四种。

★陈述句用来说明一个事实或陈述一

种看法,分为肯定句和否定句。如:

Thisisthebiggestbookshopinourcity.这是我们市最大的书店。

Mygrandparentsdon’twanttoliveinthecountryside.我的爷爷奶奶不想住在农村。

2021/5/98

疑问句用来提出问题,分为一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。如:

Canyouhelpmecarrythisbox?你能帮我搬一下这个箱子吗?

Howcantheycomehereinanhour?他们怎么能在一个小时内来到这儿?

Isthisruleryoursoryoursister’s?这把尺子是你的还是你姐姐的?

Theywillgotoamoviethisafternoon,won’tthey?他们今天下午将去看电影,是不是?2021/5/99

祈使句用来提出请求、建议或发出命令,通常以动词原形开头,其否定形式一般是在动词原形前加don’t。如:

Lookatthepicturecarefully,please.请认真看这幅图画。

Don’ttakephotosinthemuseum.不要在博物馆拍照。

★感叹句用来表示说话人喜怒哀乐等

强烈的感情。感叹句常由what和how引导。

如:

Whatabeautifulkiteitis!这是一个多么漂亮的风筝啊!

Howfastthehorseran!那匹马跑得好快啊!2021/5/910【巩固练习】Ⅰ.根据要求完成下列句子,每空词数不限。

1.Jimlikestakinghisdogforawalkintheafternoon.(改为否定句)

Jim___________takinghisdogforawalkintheafternoon.

2.Tim’sfatherwillbuyanewcar.(改为反意疑问句)

Tim’sfatherwillbuyanewcar,________?

3.Thedressmymotherboughtformeisverybeautiful.(改为感叹句)

_____________thedressmymotherboughtformeis!doesn’tlikewon’the Howbeautiful2021/5/9114.IwillgotovisitLondonwithmyparents

nextmonth.(对划线部分提问)

______________yougotovisitLondonwithnextmonth?

5.Youmustnotwalkacrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.(改为祈使句)

_________acrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.

Who/WhomwillDon’twalk2021/5/912Ⅱ.语法填空。

Theorangesweetpotato(橙色甘薯)wonthe2016WorldFoodPrize,oneof(1)________mostimportantinternationalprizes.(2)________greatitwas!Theorangecolouredsweetpotatomightseemquitecommontomanyofus.ButinpartsofAfrica,thatsweetpotatoisvery(3)____________(importantly).Ithasabig

influenceon(4)__________(people)healthanditcansavelivesbyprovidingmuchvitaminA.the How importantpeople’s

2021/5/913

Inseveral(5)__________(Africa)countries,farmersgrowalotofsweetpotatoes.Thesweet(6)_________(potato)thatarecommonlygrowninAfricaarewhiteoryellow.Unluckily,thosesweetpotatoesareverylowinvitaminA.Peoplemaygetnightblindness(7)__________theydon’tgetenoughvitaminA.Insub-SaharanAfrica,over43millionchildrenundertheageof6don’tgetenoughvitaminA.Africanpotatoesif

2021/5/914Expertssayorangesweetpotatoescanhelpsolvetheproblemthere.NowchildrenwhoareeatingorangesweetpotatoesdohavemorevitaminA(8)________theirblood.Sweetpotatoes(9)_________(see)as“foodofthepoor”inthepast,butnowtheyarereally“healthyfoodforall”,(10)________(are)they?inwereseenaren’t2021/5/915【中考链接】

1.Let’sgotoDisneylandinShanghaiinAugust,__________?(2016黑龙江龙东)

A.shallweB.willyouC.won’tyou

2.Davidneverfightswithhisclassmates,__________?(2016湖南永州)

A.doesheB.doesn’theC.isn’the

3.—Youdidn’tfindtheownerofthebooks,didyou?

—_______.SoIgavethemtoourteacher.

(2016甘肃天水)

A.No,IdidB.Yes,Ididn’t

C.No,Ididn’tD.Yes,Idid2021/5/9164.—WearegoingtotakepartinRunningMan.

—________excitingnews!(2016辽宁丹东)

A.WhatB.Whatan

C.HowD.Howan

5.________meane-mailbeforeyoucometoHangzhou.I’llmeetyouattheairport.(2016吉林长春)

A.SendingB.Tosend

C.SendsD.Send

2021/5/917KEYPOINTSNo.1主语+系动词+形容词+todo

【热身体验】根据汉语意思,完成下列句子。每空词数不限。

1.这个问题很难解决。

Thequestion____________________.

2.这种鱼很好吃。

Thiskindoffish___________________.

isverydifficulttosolveisverynicetoeat2021/5/918【要点揭秘】

在“主语+系动词+形容词+todo”这一句型中,形容词常用来表示主语的特征或性质,动词不定式与句子的主语有动宾关系。常见的有该用法的形容词有:interesting,easy,difficult,nice,good,expensive,cheap,heavy,important,impossible,safe,dangerous等。如:

Thebookisinterestingtoread.这本书读起来很有趣。2021/5/919No.2that’sit

【热身体验】选择填空。—YoumeanMrWangwillteachushowtousethemachine.

—___________!Andwewillbeabletouseitinhalfaday.

A.WelldoneB.That’sitC.Comeon2021/5/920【要点揭秘】that’sit常用于口语,表示某件事情是正确的,意为“就是这样;正是如此”。如:

That’sit!Let’ssetoffatonce.对,咱们马上出发。

另外,that’sit还可表示某件事情已经结束,意为“完了;到此为止”。如:

Youcantakeanumbrellaandthat’sit.你可以带一把伞,别的就没有了。2021/5/921VOCABULARYfill

【小试身手】按要求完成下列句子。

1.请给罐子里装满水。(补全句子)

Please_______thepot________water.

2.Let’swaitforanotherbus.Thisoneisfullofpeople.(改为同义句)

Let’swaitforanotherbus.Thisone

____________________people.

fillwithisfilledwith2021/5/922【在线点拨】

◆fill作动词,意为“装满;注满”如:

Letmefillthecupforyou.让我给你把

杯子斟满。

fill…with…是其常用结构,意为“用……把……装满”。我们常用befilledwith表示“装满了……”。如:

Hefilledtheglasswithwater.他把杯子装满了水。

Thebuswasfilledwithpassengers.公交车上挤满了乘客。2021/5/923◆fillin意为“填写”。如:

Pleasefillintheformfirstofall.首先,请填写这个表格。

【链接】

full作形容词,意为“满的;充满的”。befullof是其常用结构,意为“充满的”,常可与befilledwith互换。如:

Thebottlewasfullofsand.=Thebottlewasfilledwithsand.瓶子里装满了沙子。2021/5/924第三版基础巩固(Module1,Unit1,9A)WordsandphrasesⅠ.根据释义和首字母提示,补全单词。l__________(asmalleramount)2.g________(ofgoldorlikegoldinvalueorcolour)3.f________(makesomethingfull)4.b_________(readytododangerousthingswithoutfear)5.a________(havingthesameopinionas

somebodyhas)ess olden illravegreement2021/5/925II.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词,使下列句子完整。Peoplecanoftenseethesem________likeiron(铁)intheirdailylives.2.Wewenttostopthemanwhenwesawhimh_______adogwithastick.3.Samwassohungrythatheatetwo________(碗)ofbeefnoodlesforlunch.4.Jenny_________(似乎)alittlenervouswhensinginginfrontofthemtoday.5.MrsLifoundsomespelling__________(错误)inherson’sEnglishhomework.etals ittingbowls seemed mistakes 2021/5/926III.

根据句意,选出与所给句中划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的选项。WedoubtedwhetherTomwouldbeabletogetthejobinthiscompany.

A.werenotworriedB.werenotsure

C.werenotsurprised2.Ihavewatchedhisexpressioncarefully,soIguesshewastellingthetruth.

A.bigsecretsB.goodreasonsC.truefacts2021/5/9273.Afterthinkingaboutthequestionforawhile,theboygaveacorrectanswer.

A.wrongB.rightC.different

4.—Thereisseriouswaterpollutioninmycity.

—Soundsbad.Thegovernmentshould

solveitassoonaspossible.

A.dealwithB.sufferfromC.dependon2021/5/9285.—Ihearyouboughtacarlastmonth.Areyouhappywithit?—Yes,itrunsverywell.Butitisdifficultformetoparkit.

A.interestedinB.nervousabout

C.pleasedwith2021/5/929Ⅳ.选择填空。

1.A_______isabuildingwherecriminals

(罪犯)arekeptasapunishmentforacrimetheyhavecarriedout.

A.cafeB.prisonC.tower

2.Ifyouare_______aboutsomething,you

believeitistrueandhavenodoubtaboutit.

A.certainB.gladC.worried

2021/5/9303.—Doyouthinkthemanisa________

characterinhistory?

—Well,Idon’tknow.Let’sseewhetherheexists(存在)ornotontheInternet.

A.majorB.realC.public

4.Itrainedheavilyfortwodaysandthewaterintheriver_________.

A.ranfreeB.ranaway

C.ranover2021/5/931V.

用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子。

runoversend…toprison

happywithmakesurefill…with…Myfamilyare_________thenewflatas

ithasalargelivingroom.2.___________thatyou’veputeverything

youneedinyourschoolbag.happywith Makesure

2021/5/9323.Katewascarelesswhenboilingthemilkandit________alittle.

4.He_______thebox_________oldbooks

andthenputitunderhisbed.

5.Johnwas____________becausehekilledhisneighbourafewdaysago.

ranoverfilledwith senttoprison

2021/5/933Sentences根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Thereusedtobeachairinmyhouseanditwas__________(make)ofbamboo.2.Couldyoupleaseshowmehow___________(operate)thenewmachine?3.Wewere_________(amaze)atthechangesinmyvillagewhenwecameback.4.Thepoliceorderedthem_________(get)downwiththeirhandsontheirheads.5.Theyareboth15yearsold,butJimcan’tjumpas__________(high)asBob.madetooperateamazedtoget high2021/5/934Ⅱ.根据括号内的中文提示,完成下列句子。

1.Later,Jenny__________(发现)thather

bestfriendtookawayherring.

2.Thebagis_____________(被装满)apples.

Canyouhelpmecarryit?

3.—Excuseme.WouldyoumindifIaskyou

somequestions?

—Notatall.____________(开始吧).

4.____________(起初),Ididn’tknowwhyhe

lefthisjobsuddenly.

5.Haveyou______________(写下)allthe

importantthingsonthepaper?foundout filledwithGoahead Atfirst writtendown2021/5/935Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。

1.汤姆回到家后就径直走向厨房。

Tom_____________________thekitchenwhenhegothome.

2.我确定她昨天在俱乐部没有看到我。

_____________________shedidn’tseemeintheclubyesterday.

3.她把蛋糕切成了两半,并把其中一半放进了冰箱里。

She_______thecake_____________andputoneinthefridge.wentstraightto I’mcertainthatcutinhalf2021/5/9364.一些动物直到两岁时才可以独立生活。

Someanimalscan’tlive___________________untiltheyaretwoyearsold.

5.然后老师取出同等重量的盐。

Thentheteachertookoutthesalt

___________________________.

ontheirownofthesameweight2021/5/937Ⅳ.根据括号中的提示词,翻译句子。

1.这项工作似乎很容易做,不是吗?(seem)

____________________________________2.在你离开时,要确保门被锁上了。

(makesure)

________________________________________________________________________

3.经理对鲍勃的能力非常满意。

(behappywith)

________________________________________________________________________Theworkseemsveryeasytodo,doesn’tit?Makesurethedoorislockedwhenyouleave.ThemanagerisveryhappywithBob’sability.2021/5/9384.学生们开始一起朗读起这首诗来。

(begintodosth.)

________________________________________________________________________

5.上周五,爸爸给我做了一个漂亮的风筝。

(makesb.sth)

________________________________________________________________________

Thestudentsbegantoreadthepoemtogether.LastFriday,mydadmademealovelykite.2021/5/939选择填空。—_________doyouprefer,adesktoporalaptop?—Ipreferalaptop.

A.HowB.WhyC.Which2._______upyourhandifyouwanttotakepartinthesummercamp.

A.PuttingB.PutC.Toput

Grammar2021/5/9403.—Annahastogotothehospitalafter

school,_________she?

—Yes,hergrandmaisill.

A.doesn’tB.hasn’tC.isn’t

4.—______terribleweatherwe’vebeen

havingthesedays!

—Yeah.Ifeelsoboredathomeallday.

A.HowB.WhatC.Whata

5.—Youwillnotgotothezoowithus

tomorrow,________you?

—_______,I’llvisitanartmuseumwith

myparentsthen.

A.will;NoB.will;YesC.won’t;No2021/5/941Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。

1.Youcan’twatchTVonschoolnights,David.(改为祈使句)

____________TVonschoolnights,David.

2.Theyhavebeentoaforeigncountrybefore.(改为一般疑问句)

____________beentoaforeigncountry

before?

3.Johnransoquicklyintheboys’100-metrerace.(改为感叹句)

_______Johnranintheboys’100-metrerace!Don’twatchHavetheyHowquickly2021/5/9424.ThatisBob’sblackpenontheteacher’sdesk.(对划线部分提问)

_______blackpen_____________ontheteacher’sdesk?

5.Let’shaveapicnicattheparktomorrow.(改为反意疑问句)

Let’shaveapicnicattheparktomorrow,______________?

Whoseisthat

shallwe2021/5/943Ⅲ.根据句意,补全下列反意疑问句。

1.Therearen’tanyfishintherivernow,_________?

2.YouhavelearnedFrenchforfiveyears,

_________?

3.TheoldmanusedtobeaMathsteacher,

___________?

4.Remembertobringatapeplayertoschool,__________?

5.Janeseldomhelpsherparentsworkonthefarm,__________?arethere haven’tyou didn’thewillyoudoesshe2021/5/944Ⅳ.根据汉语意思,完成下列句子。你可以坐火车或者坐飞机去那里。

Youcangotherebytrain_____________.2.凯特今天夏天去哪里度假了?

________________onvacationthis

summer?3.我觉得有些冷。请把门关上吧。

Ifeelabitcold.___________________!4.当他得知这件事时,他真是太生气了!

_______________whenheknewaboutit!5.火灾发生时,你在家吗?

___________________whenthefire

happened?orbyplane WheredidKategoPleaseclosethedoorHowangryhewasWereyouathome2021/5/945MYCOLLECTION重点短语归纳1.起初____________

2.对……感到惊奇________________

3.(对某人或事物)满意的_____________

4.为……制造________________

5.由……制成_______________

6.把……切成两半___________________

7.用……把……装满________________

8.查明真相_________________第四版atfirstbeamazedat (be)happywithbemadeforbemadeofcut…inhalffill…with…findoutthetruth2021/5/9469.进入_________________

10.着手做某事;尽管去做

______________________

11.相同的重量_________________

12.溢出_______________

13.把……关进监狱_________________

14.说实话___________________

15.考虑_________________

getintogoaheadofthesameweightrunoversend…toprisontellthetruth thinkabout2021/5/94716.加起来;总计______________

17.关窗户________________

18.发现真相_________________

19.画一条线________________

20.装扮成___________________

21.离开__________________

22.下降_____________________

23.别管我________________

24.让某人出来________________addup closethewindow discoverthetruthdrawaline dressas getoutof

godown leavemealone Otherparts

letsb.out2021/5/94825.确保;设法保证_________________

26.取出____________________

27.参加____________________

28.使……离开……___________________

29.想出办法_________________

30.走过_________________makesure takeout takepartintake…off…thinkofawaywalkthrough2021/5/949【学以致用】根据汉语提示,填入恰当的短语补全下列句子。1.Ithinkyoushould___________(说实话)toyourfriend,andI’msureshewon’tbe

angrywithyou.2.Whohelpedyou_________________(查明真相)atlast?3.____________(别管我).I’msotiredandIneedtositheretohavearest.4.Pleasetellmewhenyou____________(离

开)yourhouseyesterday.5.Theteacheraskedstudents____________

(画一条线)onthepaper.tellthetruth findoutthetruth Leavemealonegotoutof todrawaline 2021/5/9506.Idon’tthinkthelittleboycan

______________(想出办法)tosolvetheproblem.7.Attheparty,manystudents____________

(装扮成)HarryPotter.8.Theparents______________(对……感到

惊奇)theirson’sgreatprogress.9.Linda__________(取出)aboxof

chocolatesandgaveittothechildren.10.Thespecialclothes__________________

(为……制造)thoseworkers.thinkofaway dressedas wereamazedat tookout aremadefor2021/5/951一、模仿朗读(共3分)

听以下短文一遍,然后模仿朗读。你有50秒的准备时间,当听到“开始录音”的信号后,立即在50秒钟内朗读短文,当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时,应立即中止朗读。

请听录音。2021/5/952TheQinDynastyisanimportantdynastyinChina’shistory.QinShihuangwasthefirstruler.Hewasreallyawiseman.HisrealnameisYingZheng.In221BC,hedefeatedtheothersixcountries.Buthediedonly11yearslater.HehadagreatinfluenceonthedevelopmentofChinese

culture.

下面你有50秒钟的时间准备。2021/5/953二、信息获取(共7.5分)第一节听选信息(0.75×6=4.5分)

听三段对话,每段播放两遍。请根据所听到的问题,选择正确的信息,口头回答(8秒钟内)。

听第一段对话,回答第1-2两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。

2021/5/954WhatwastherelationshipbetweenAristotleandPlato?

(classmates/friends/teacherandstudent)

___________________________________2.HowoldwasAristotlewh

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