中考英语阅读理解题专项复习题

中考英语阅读理解题专项复习题（带答案）

阅读理解

A

难度：★★★☆☆用时：

WelcometoOurLibrary!

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Usuallyyoucanborrowuptothreebooks,fiveCDsortwocassettes.Asmanyvideosas

youwant.

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()1.Whichofthefollowingcannotbeenjoyedinthespecialroom?

A.Newspaper.

B.Musicvideos.

C.CDs.

0.Languagecassettes.

()2.Youcanrenewthingsby.

A.£1B.£2

C.£3D.nothing

()3.Youshouldifyouwanttoborrowbooks.

A.call88476656

B.gotoShanghaiRoad108withsomemoney

C.gotothelibrarywithalibrarycard

D.paytogetalibrarycardfirst

（）4.Atthelibrarywecan.

A.borrowthenewestmagazines

B.watchmusicvideofilms

C.borrownewspapers

D.findbooksin28languagesintheworld

（）5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthenotice?

A.Youcanborrowthreebooksatonetimeandkeepthemfortwoweeks.

B.AIIbookscanbefoundhereincludingeverything.

C.Youcanborrowvideofilmshere.

D.Thereareroomsforyoutoenjoypopmusicinthelibrary.

B（2013年广西南宁）

难度：★★★☆☆用时：

Dragonsarenotrealanimals,butlooklikeacombination（结合体）ofmanyanimals

suchassnakes,fishanddeer.Theyhavetwohorns（角）andalongmoustache（胡

子）.Withfantasticpower,theyflyintheskyorswiminthesea.Theycanmakerain,

too.TheChinesedragonisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.Theemperorsofancient

Chinaloveddragons.Theirclotheswerecoveredwithpicturesofdragons.

Weareproudtocallourselvesthe"descendants（传人）ofthedragonn.lnChinese,

“excellent”peopleareoftencalled“dragons”.AnumberofChinesesayingsandidioms

talkaboutdragons,forexample,uHoping_one,s_child_will_become_a_dragon.^^which

meanshopingheorshewillbesuccessful.

ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhavecertaincharacteristics.They

arecreative,confident,braveandquick-tempered.Therearesomefamous“dra-igons”

whohavedoneexcellentthings,forexample,thegreatmanDengXiaoping,thefamous

businessmanLiJiachengandthemoviestarZhaoWei.Theyareallverysuccessful.

Therearealsosometraditionalfestivalsaboutdra->gonsinChina,suchasDragon

Head-iRaisingDayandDragonBoatFestival.Wehavedifferentkindsofactivitiesto

celebratethem.Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,buttheYearoftheDragoncomes

everytwelveyears.

ThedragonisveryimportantinChineseculture.Asthe"descendantsofthedragon”，

itisnecessaryforustoknowtheviewsondragonsinourculture.ltcanhelpus

understandwhyourparentsalwayswantustobe“dragons”.

2013istheYearoftheDragon.Goodlucktoyou!

（）6.WhatdoestheChinesedragonsymbolize?

A.Acombinationofmanyanimals.

B.Chinesesayingsandidioms.

C.Traditionalfestivals.

0.Strengthandgoodluck.

（）7.Inthepassage,theunderlinedsentence"Hopingone'schildwillbecomeadragon.n

means""inChinese.

A.龙马精神B.龙飞凤舞

C.望子成龙D.龙腾虎跃

()8.WhatcharacteristicsmaythepeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhave?

Theymaybe.

A.creative,confident,braveandpowerful

B.creative,confident,braveandquick-tempered

C.lovely,confident,braveandquick-tempered

D.lucky,confident,creativeandsuccessful

()9.WhichofthefollowingyearsistheYearoftheDragon?

A.1988.B.1998.C.2008.D.2018.

()10.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Dragonsarerealanimals.

B.TherearemanyChinesesayingsandidiomsaboutdragons.

C.PeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonmustbesuccessful.

D.The^descendantsofthedragon"areoftencalled“dragons”.

C

难度：★★★☆☆用时：

配对阅读左栏是五种警察的工作，右栏是七种工作的描述。请将这五种工作与相应的描

述配对。

()11.Thepolicealwaysdomanythingsforus.Theyhelpkeeppeopleandthings

safe.Whenafirehappens,theycancomeatonce.

()12.Thepolicegoaroundtownorv川agetoseethateverythingisallright.Someof

themgoonfootorbycar.lnsomebigcities,someofthepolicerideonhorses.Someride

motorbikes.

()13.Astheygoaroundtown,thepolicehelppeople.Thentheytakethelostchildren

home.Sometimespeoplewillaskthepolicehowtogettoaplaceintown.Thepolicecan

alwaystellpeoplewhichwaytogo.Theyknowallthestreetsandroadswell.

()14.Somepolicestandatcrossings.Theymakesurethatthecarsdonotgotoo

fast.Theyhelpchildrencrossthestreets.Theyalsohelppeoplewhocan*twalkwell.They

helptokeepcarsmovingsafely.

()15.Theywalkaroundthetrainstationandairporttocheckthepackagestostop

peoplefromtakingdangerousthings.A.Sometimestheyhelplostchildrenandpeople

whocometoanewplacefindtheway.

B.Theyseethesepeoplegettoadoctor.

C.ltistheirdutytohelpoutthepeopleintroubleandputoutafire.

D.Carsmightgotoofastandhurtpeople.Theytellthecarswhentogoandwhento

stop.Sowiththemaround,we'llbesafer.

E.Theyonlyworkinthepolicestationandanswerthephone.

F.Theygetaroundtowns,villagesandcitiesinmanyways.

G.Theykeeptrainsandplanessafe.

㈡

A(2013年山东枣庄)

难度：★★★☆☆用时：

HappyMiddleSchool

We'reabilingual(双语的)schoolforchildrenof6—15.Wewantacook,alibrary

assistant,asportscoachandalanguageteacher.

JobAgeLanguageSkill(技能)Otherterm

(条件)

cook25-40ChinesecancookChineseandwesternfoodhealthy

library

assistant20—35Chinese,

Englishreaddifferentkindsofbookscareful

Sports

coach20—40Chinese,

Englishmajorin(主修)

P.E.healthyandstrong

Language

teacher

Chinese,

EnglishmajorinEnglish

()1.WhichofthefollowingcangotoHappyMiddleSchool?

A.Afour-iyea-«olclchild.

B.Aten-iyear-ioldchild.

C.Asixteen-iyear-ioldchild.

D.Afive-iyear->oldchild.

()2.HappyMiddleSchooldoesn'twant.

A.acookB.anurse

C.alibraryassistantD.asportscoach

()3.WhichofthefollowingmaynotspeakEnglish?

A.Thecook.

B.Thelibraryassistant.

C.Thesportscoach.

D.Theteacher.

()4.Thecookcancook.

A.Chinesefood

B.westernfood

C.Chineseandwesternfood

D.food

()5.Whichisnotneededasasportscoach?

A.HemajorsinP.E.

B.Hemustbehealthyandstrong.

C.HecanspeakChineseandEnglish.

D.Hecancookwesternfood.

B(2013年广东深圳)

难度：★★★☆☆用时：

TheQueenElizabethandhersisterMargarethadverydifferentcharacters(性格)：

Elizabethwasveryseriousandtidy;Margaretwasoutgoingandheadstrong.Butthey

keptcloseassisters.Whentheywerechildren,theydependedoneachother.Theyhad

lessonsathomewiththeirgo-«vernessMarionCrawford.Margaretwasoften

naughty.Elizabethalwaysprotectedhereverytimewhenshebrokerules.Whenthey

grewup,Margarethassadlovestoriesandunhappymarriage.TheQueengaveheralot

ofhelp.

MargaretwasoneofthefewpeoplewhocouldlosetheirtemperwiththeQueen.Even

asanadult,shewouldsometimesshoutather.OnceshethrewadishclothatElizabeth's

facewhentheyhadapicnic.Buttheyneverquarreledforlong.ToQueenElizabeth,it

wasasadnessthathersisterneverfoundlasting(持久的)personalhappiness.

()6.Whatkindofpersonwas曰izabethlike?Shewas.

A.seriousandtidy

B.outgoingandtidy

C.easygoingandheadstrong

D.seriousandheadstrong

()7.Theword“governess”means.

A.服务员B.家庭女教师

C.牧师D.管家

()8.Whohadanunhappyfamilylifeaccordingtothestory?

A.Elizabeth.

B.Margaret.

C.MarionCrawford.

D.BothElizabethandMargaret.

()9.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.Thequeenandhersisterhadquitedifferentcharacters.

B.Elizabethalwaysprotectedhersister.

C.Thesistersoftenfoughteachother.

0.Elizabethfeltsorryforhersisterforherunsuccessfulmarriage.

()10.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Elizabethwasakindperson.

B.Thetwosisterslivedhappily.

C.Margarethadsadlovestories.

D.Thetwosistershadaverygoodrelationship.

C(2013年广东梅州)

难度：★★★☆☆用时：

配对阅读阅读左栏的五段文字，然后在右栏A—G中找出与他们匹配的信息。

()11.Mysisterlikescandiesverymuch,butsheneverbrushesherteethaftereating

them.

()12.1haveaskedmyuncletostopsmokingmanytimes,butitdidnotwork.

()13.Tonyalwaysgoestosleepaftermeals.

()14.MostchildrenliketoeatatKFCorMcDonald's.

()15.Nowadays,manystudentslikewatchingTVathomeonweekendsforalong

time.A.Ithinkit'sabadhabit.Goingforawalkaftermealsisgoodforustokeepfitand

healthy.

B.Waterisaveryimportantthingthatweneed.Scientistssayweshoulddrinkatleast

2.5litersofwateraday.

C.lfsveryimportanttoprotectourteeth.Eatingtoomuchcandiesisnotonlybadforour

teethbutalsobadforhealth.

D.WecanseethecolorfulworldbywatchingTVwithoureyes.Butweshouldprotectour

eyescarefully.Weshouldletthemhavearestafterwatchingforonehour.

E.lnsummer,swimmingisverygood.Butyoushouldpayattentionthatyoushouldn'tgo

swimmingafterdrinkingorwhenyouareveryhot.

F.Manypeoplediedfromsmoking.Smokingbringsusserioushurt,andweshouldget

awayfromit.

G.Thefoodtheretastesgood,butIthinkit'sjunkfood.Weshouldtakecareofoureating

habitsandeatmorefoodwithhighvitaminsandeatlessmeat.

㈢

A(2013年江苏泰州)

难度：★★★☆☆用时：

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()1.Theinformationaboveisprobablytakenfrom.

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B.astorybook

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RT-iMart?

A.1hour.B.5hours.

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()5.WhatcanTomgetforfreeafterhehasspent7yuanatMike'sCafe?

A.Asoftdrink.

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B(2013年云南迪庆)

难度：★★★☆☆用时：

Peoplearealwaysafraidofmakingmistakes.Butsometimesifsnotbadtomake

mistakes,andhereiswhy.

Atfirst,mistakesareaclearsignthatyouaretryingnewthings.Ifsalwaysgoodtotry

newthings,becausewhenyouaretryingnewthingsyouaregrowing.Ifyounevertry

newthings,howcanyouimprove?Howcanyoucreate?Thesimpleansweris,“You

cant”Lookaroundyou,everythingyouseeistheresultofsomeonetryingnewthings.

Anothergoodthingaboutmistakesisthis:whenyouaremakingmistakes,youare

learning.Considerthis:Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheinventedthelight

bulb.Whenhewasaskedhowhefelttofailthatmanytimes,hesaidthathehadn'tfailed

10,000times,butratherhadlearned10,000thingsthatdidn'twork.

Finally,whenyoumakeamistake,youarethatmuchclosertosuccess.Why?

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Weshouldn'tspendallourtimeandmoneyontheonlyoneway,butusethem

correctly.Becauseourtimeandmoneyarelimited(有限的).

Thereisanoldsaying,Hlfyouarenotmakingmistakes,youarenottryinghard

enough.5,Sogobravelyandmakemistakes.Andlearn.Andgrow.Andsucceed.

()6.Ifyouaremakingamistake,thatmeans.

A.you'recarefulB.you'rekind

C.youYegrowingD.youknownothing

()7.Ifyounevertrynewthings,youcan't.

A.improveB.create

C.spendD.AandB

()8.AfterEdisonfailed10,000times,he.

A.gaveup

B.inventedthelightbulb

C.inventedthecomputer

□.invented10,000newthings

()9.Whenyoumakeamistake,youarecloserto.

A.timeB.money

C.successD.everything

()10.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Nevermakemistakes.

B.Youcanmakemistakeswithoutthinking.

C.Sometimesit'sgoodtomakemistakes.

0.Makingmistakesisterrible.

C

难度：★★★☆☆用时：

配对阅读左栏是五个人的信息，右栏是七条广告。请根据人员信息选择其可能感兴趣的

)口。

()11.Annaisasmartgirlstudyinginauniversity.Shedoeswellinhersubjectsexcept

ComputerScience.Nowshehasmadeuphermindtoimprovehercomputerskills

becauseitisnecessarywhenfindingjobs.

()12.WinniecomesfromAustralia.NowsheisstudyinginGuangzhouUniversity.Sheis

veryhappyinChina.Butnowwhatworrieshermostisthatsheisgettingfatbecauseof

thedeliciousChinesefood.Soshe'dliketofindawaytokeepfit.

()13.JameshaswonthefirstprizeintheNationalEnglishSpeechContest.Heisgoing

toinvitehisclassmatestoaplacetohaveacelebrationandhavefun.

()14.Kateisverybusywithherjobinthecompany,sosheoftenfeelsnervousand

tired.Shehopestodosomesuitableexercisetorelaxherselfatweekends.

()15.Markisamiddleschoolstudent.Helovesnatureandhasmanyinterests.Heis

especiallyinterestedinvisitingsomeplaceswheretherearelotsofanimalsand

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Yogaisagoodwaytostretchyourbodiesandrelaxyourminds,especiallyafterfive

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㈣

A

难度：★★★☆☆用时：

Marsha'sHouse

Comeandenjoyhomeonyourtrips.

Weofferroomsofdifferentsizesanddeliciousfood.

No.5ParkRoad：543-002

CountryLifeMarket

Ourfruitsandvegetablescomeinfresheverymorning.

Specialpricesforthefirstmonth.

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No.3ClintonStreet

Tel：544-1996

WawaVillage

Thebestschoolforyourdog.

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*Alsoanicehomeforthemwhenyouareoutoftown.

Call544-174124hoursNextWaveMusicStore

After10yearsofteachingpiano,Amold_SwensonhasmadehisfirstCD!

Comeandmeethimthisweekend.

Specialpresentsforthefirst50people.

Sat.7：00p.m.

CallDiana543-»616

()1.Marsha'sHousemaybea.

A.supermarketB.hotel

C.restaurantD.cinema

()2.Ifyouwanttobuyapples,youshouldgoto.

A.Marsha'sHouse

B.CountryLifeMarket

C.WawaV川age

D.NextWaveMusicStore

()3.AmoldSwensonmaybea(n).

A.musicianB.athlete

C.filmstarD.singer

()4.IfyouwanttogetapresentfromNextWaveMusicStore,youshould.

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()5.What'sthetypeofthefourshortarticles?

A.Novel.B.News.

C.Advertisement.D.Essay.

B(2013年广东深圳)

难度：★★★★☆用时：

OldGeorgeboughttheblackglovesforjust$35tenyearsago.Theyweremadeoflamb

skin,softandwarmandverystrong.Untilthen,hehadworncheaperman->made

material.Thoseglovesneverlastedlongerthanthreeyears.Hefirstdecidedtobuythe

expensivegloves,becausetheywouldmakehimfeelniceinfrontofothers.

Georgeneverletadropofwaterorraintouchhisexpensivegloves,sotheylooked

new.Losingthisfavouritethingwasalmostlikelosingachildtohim.

Badluck!GeorgelosthisexpensiveglovesonNewYear'sDay.

Backhome,Georgewasataloss.Indeepwinter,hecouldnotdowithoutapairof

gloves.Ifheboughtcheaponesagain,hewouldhavetoreplace(更换)themverysoon.If

heboughtanewleatherpair,itwouldcost$50now.Hewasupsetthatpeoplenolonger

returnedthingstheyfoundontheroad.

Aftertheholiday,poorGeorgedecidedtobuyanotherleatherpair.Beforeboardingthe

subway,hewentintoValueMartagaintoseeifhisgloveshadbeenreturnedtotheLost

andFoundOffice(失物招领处).

“Whatcolourarethey?”thewomanintheofficeaskedagain.

“Black,“hegavethesameanswer.Shelookedintoherdraweranddrewoutapairof

men'sleathergloves.uArethey?”

“Yes!Thosearemine!”Georgeexplained,withgreatjoyinhiseyes.

()6.WhendidGeorgebuytheleathergloves?

A.OnNewYear'sDay.

B.Beforetheholiday.

C.Tenyearsago.

D.lnthewinter.

()7.WhydidGeorgedecidetobuytheexpensivegloves?

A.Becausetheywereblack.

B.Becausetheymadehimfeelgoodbeforeothers.

C.Becausetheyhadalonghistory.

0.Becausetheyweremuchcheaper.

()8.Theleathergloveslookednewafteryearsbecause.

A.Georgetookverygoodcareofthem

B.theyweresoftandwarm

C.theywereexpensive

D.Georgewashedthemwithwater

()9.HowdidGeorgefeelwhenhegothomeonNewYear'sDay?

A.Hewashappy.B.Hefeltnice.

C.Hewasthankful.D.Hefeltupset.

()10.AboutoldGeorge,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Hewasaveryrichman.

B.Heneverboughtcheapgloves.

C.Hebelievedsomebodywouldreturntheglovestohim.

D.Hehadn'texpectedtogethisglovesback.

C

难度：★★★☆☆用时：

配对阅读左栏是五段电视节目内容的解说词，右栏是七个节目。请将这五段解说词与其

节目名称配对。

()11.Whenyouneedhelpforyourhomework,gotothelibrary.Youmayfind

magazines,newspapers,andbigdictionariesthere.Theycanalwayshelpyou.

()12.Forfamilieswithchildren,animportantproblemisgettingthechildrenawayfrom

thetelevisiontodotheirhomework.

()13.Evenifyoucouldbuytheworld,youcouldn'tbuyahappyfamily,goodfriendsor

knowledge.

()14.TheLostWorldisanexcitingAmericanfilm.People,especially(尤其)school

students,maylikeit.

()15.Peoplemightgrowplantsandvegetablesintheseainabout50years.A.The

ImportanceofKnowledge

Atalkbetweenafamousteacherandsomestudents.

B.MoneyIsn'tEverything

Atalkaboutmoneywithyoungpeople.

C.AmericanFilms

AnintroductiontonewAmericanfilms.

0.Today'sNew

Itwilltellyoutheimportanteventsaroundtheworldeveryday.

E.StudyTools

ThefamousteacherLinHuiwilltellyouaboutsomeusefulstudytools.

F.FarmsintheFuture

Aprogramaboutscienceinthefuture.

G.ParentsHeadache

Aseminar(讨论)withparentswhohavetroubleswiththeirchildren.

(S)

A

难度：★★★☆☆用时：

SportsEvents

Bicycletourandrace

Abiketourandracew川beheldonJune26and27(Sat.&Sun.)at6：30a.m.Theriders

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thecompetitive(比赛的)partofthetour.Theridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetaken

back.

Cost：¥80

Telephone：8357-12686Britishfootballers

TheBritishFootballClubwillplaywithournationalteamattheWorkers'Stadium(体育

场)onJune26.Theclubhasfournationalteamplayers.AlsoOwen,thefamousplayer,

agreedtoplayforatleat45minutes.

Ticketprices：¥60/90

Time：7：30p.m.,June26(Sat.)

Telephone：2626-17733

Rockclimbing(攀岩)

TheFifthNationalRockClimbingCompetitionwillbeheldontheeveningofJune27at

theDaweiMountainClimbingTrainingBase(基地).Tenteamsfromfivecities,Beijing,

Shanghai,Shenzhen,WuhanandHangzhou,willtakepartinit.AJapaneseteamwill

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Takeaone-«hourbusfromtherailwaystationtoDawei.

Time：7：30p.m.,June27

Telephone：3369-82113369-8212

()1.Youdecidetotakepartinthebiketourandrace,soyouwillridefor.

A.35kilometersB.55kilometers

C.90kilometersD.180kilometers

()2.Ifyouwanttoseesomefamousfootballstarsandwatchthematchontheevening

ofJune26,youwillcalltobookyourtickets.

A.8357-12686B.2626-17733

C.3369--8211D.3369^8212

()3.Ifyouwanttowatchtherock-idimbingshowoftheJapaneseteam,youshouldget

totherailwaystationbefore.

A.7：30p.m.,June26

B.6：30p.m.,June27

C.6：30p.m.,June26

D.7：30p.m.,June27

()4.Youshouldatleastpaytotakepartinallthethreesportseventson

June26—27.

A.Y80B.Y60

C.Y90D.Y140

()5.TherewillbeteamstotakepartintheRockClimbingCompetition.

A.10B.5

C.11D.16

B

难度：★★★☆☆用时：

Englishisnowthefirstlanguageofabout400millionpeople,themotherlanguageof12

countriesandtheofficiallanguageofthirty-»threemorecountries.Thatmeansonein

everysevenpeopleintheworldspeaksEnglish.

EnglishhasbecomethenewLatin(拉丁语)ofthecentury.OnemustknowEnglishisa

partofthetwenty-»firstcentury.InItaly,forexample,Englishisamustformanytechnical

(技术的)jobs.lnChina,Englishisthemostimportantforeignlanguagelearnedatschool.

Nownootherlanguageontheearthisbettersuitedtoplaytheroleoftheworld

language.BecauseEnglishiseasiertolearnthananyotherlanguage,anditeasily

borrowslocalwordsandphrasesfromothercountriestoexpand(扩大)计svocabulary.

Englishissowidelyusedthatithasbecomethestandardlanguageforallkindsof

internationalcommunications.Now75%oftheworld'smailisinEnglish,60%ofthe

world'stelephonecallsaremadeinEnglish.60%oftheworld'sradiostationsare

broadcast(广播)inEnglishandoverhalfoftheworld'sbooksandmagazinesarewritten

inEnglish.Inaword,Englishisnowtheworld'sfirstlanguage.

()6.countriesspeakEnglishastheirmotherlanguage.

A.11B.12

C.33D.45

(7.“EnglishhasbecomethenewLatinofthecentury^^means.

A.Englishhasalonghistory

B.EnglishisasimportantasLatin

C.EnglishhasborrowedlotsofwordsfromLatin

0.EnglishisasdifficulttolearnasLatin

()8.IfyouwanttoaskforatechnicaljobinItaly,youmustbeableto.

A.speakLatinB.speakFrench

C.speakEnglishD.speakItalian

()9.oftheworld'smagazinesarewritteninEnglish.

A.Moret