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安徽省安庆市高职单招2022年英语真题及答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
2.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
3.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
4.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
6.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
7.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
9.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
11.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
12.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
13.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
14.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
15.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
19.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
21.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
22.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
23.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
24.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
25.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
26.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
27.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
28.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
29.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
30.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
二、汉译英(20题)31.Music(起着重要的作用)inpeople'slife.
32.正是那棵树在洪水中救了他们的命。
33.孩子们说学习的目的是为了改变家乡的面貌。
34.(万一他失败了),wewouldencouragehimtotryagain.
35.就是在那间斗室里,他们勤奋地工作着,憧憬着美好的未来。
36.Itwasnowtenyearstotheday(自从我们相识).
37.不言而喻,青年人的教育对一个国家的未来是至关重要的。
38.为了解决这些问题,我们需要依靠双方共同的诚意。
39.他几乎和他父亲一般高。
40.(离圣诞节只有一个星期了),thehousewivesareallbusyshopping.
41.警察已着手对这个案子进行细致、全面的调查。
42.我的新衣服比旧衣服贵一倍。
43.对我来说,越早越好。
44.我要是早点动身就赶上火车了。
45.经过多次失败之后,他终于成功地发明了一种比已有的任何一种都好的设备。
46.一个人能不能成功在很大程度上取决于他的决心。
47.如果你想胜任未来的工作,就必须掌握一门外语。
48.我昨天去长城了,你去过那里吗?
49.他特意到那里去,看看发生了什么事。
50.I'dlikeyoutodescribetomyfriendyourexcitingadventuresinAfrica(像你向我描述过的那样).
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.
52.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.
53.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.
54.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.
55.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
56.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
57.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).
58.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.
59.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.
60.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Ihavesomedifficulties__thesewords.Wouldyoumind__meyourdictionary?
A.understanding,lending
B.tounderstand,tolend
C.tounderstand,lending
D.understanding,tolend
62._____lovesthemdearly.Shesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwelleducated.
A.Mary’sandKate’smother
B.MotherofMary’sandKate’s
C.MaryandKate’smother
D.MotherofMaryandKate’s
63.
第15题Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp,atleastdon’tget__________
A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway
64.Bequick,__you'llmisstheearlybus.
A.and
B.so
C.but
D.or
65.HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?
A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike
66.You'dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,__you?
A.hadn't
B.would
C.wouldn't
D.shouldn't
67.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
68.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood__.
A.pay
B.salary
C.wage
D.income
69.
70._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.
A.HeB.ThatheC.WhatD.It
五、阅读理解(10题)71.
MostAmericannewspaperstrytoentertaintheirreadersbecause______
A.theyhavetokeepupagoodrelationwiththem
B.theyhavetocompetewithtelevision
C.theyhavetowriteaboutcrime,sexandrumor
D.theyhavetogivefactualnewsinaninterestingway
72."Someonewhocanstandonhisownfeet"means______.
A.someonewhodoesnotstandonotherpeople'sfeet
B.someonewhocanunderstandmoney
C.someonewhocanworkbyhimself
D.someonewhounderstandsmanylanguages
73.
Whatcanweinferfromtheletter?
A.Peoplearemorelikelytocatchcoldinthewinter.
B.Coldsaresocommonthateventhestrongestpersoncannotavoidit.
C.Oldpeoplearelikelytocatchcoldbecausetheyareunpleasant
D.Coldscanneverbecuredwithoutthehelpofmedicine.
74.Whenthewritersays"DickSpivakisjustanordinaryman",hemeans______.
A.itiscommonthatpeopletellwhitelies
B.Dickcoulddonothingaboutbadtraffic
C.itiscommonthatpeopledelaytheirpayment
D.Dickfoundithardtodealwitheverydayproblems
75.Ihadjustgonetobedafteraveryharddaywhenthephonerang.Itwasaneccentric(怪癖)farmer.IhadnevermethimbeforealthoughIhadheardpeopletalkabouthim.HesoundedquitenervousandtalkedforaminuteorsobeforeIunderstoodanything.EventhenallIcouldmakeoutwasthatsomeonecalledMillyhadhadaverybadaccident.Ididn'thavetheslightestideawhoshewasbutobviouslyIhadtogo.
ItwassnowingheavilythatdayandIdidn'tknowtheway.IhadbeendrivingforatleastanhourwhenIfinallyfoundhisplace.Hewasstandingthere,waitingfor,me."Shemeantmoretomethananyone...evenmyownwife!"hesaid.Icouldseethathehadbeencrying.Ithoughtsomethingterriblehadtakenplace,apossiblescandal(丑闻).Iwasevenmoreshockedwhenhetoldmethathehadputherinthebarn(厩)."Iwouldn'tleaveheroutinthecold!"hesaid.
Millyhadclearlybeenasecretloverofhis.Iwasabouttotellhimhecouldnotexpectmetocoveranythingupwhenheopenedthebarndoor.HeliftedhiscandleandIsawadarkfigureontheground."Shewassuchagoodcow!Iwouldn'tletanyonebutadoctortouchher!"hesaid,andburstintotearsagain.
Theunderlinedphrase"makeout"inthefirstparagraphmeans______.
A.expectB.seeclearlyC.hearclearlyD.understand
76.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresentlyserveas________.
A.anundergroundtestingsite
B.anIndianmeetingground
C.atouristattraction
D.amotorboatraceCourse
77.
Soilthatisrichinorganicmatters______.
A.hashadchemicalsandfertilizersaddedtoit
B.containsvegetablematterthathasnotbeenconsumed
C.hasbeennourishedbyfertilizers
D.alreadycontainslargequantitiesofvitaminsandminerals
78.
Accordingtothecontent,weknowthephrase"toldoff"(Para.3,Line5)canbereplacedby"______".
A.blamedB.educatedC.welcomedD.advised
79.
FatherChristmasoftenputsthepresents______.
A.intochildren'shats
B.intochildren'sstocking
C.underchildren'sbeds
D.intochildren'sshoes
80.
Whichofthefollowingcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?
A.Thebeesarenotlikelytostingthescientistsintheexperiment.
B.Beesareunabletonavigate100feetbeyondtheirhive.
C.Experimentingonbeesistoodangeroustobesuccessful.
D.Beesareabletoperform.limitedreasoningtasks.
六、作文(1题)81.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
2.C
3.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
4.B
5.B
6.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
7.C
8.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
9.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
10.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
11.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
12.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
13.C
14.A
15.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
16.D
17.B
18.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
19.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
20.C
21.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
22.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
23.A
24.D
25.D
26.D
27.A
28.D
29.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
30.D
31.playsaveryimportantrote
32.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.
33.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.
34.Ifheshouldfail
35.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.
36.sincewekneweachother
37.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.
38.Tosolvetheseproblemsweneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.
39.Heisalmostastallashisfather.
40.WithChristmasonlyaweekaway
41.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.
42.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.
43.AsfarasIamconcernedthesoonerthebetter.
44.IfIhadleftalittleearlierIwouldhavecaughtthetrain.IfIhadleftalittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.
45.Havingfailedmanytimeshefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.Havingfailedmanytimes,hefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.
46.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.
47.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobsyoumustmasteraforeignlanguage.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobs,youmustmasteraforeignlanguage.
48.IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?
49.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.
50.asyouhavedescribedthemtome
51.breakthrough
52.racial
53.occasionally
54.savings
55.increasingly
56.Personally
57.responsibilities
58.stated
59.widened
60.information
61.A句中havesomedifficultiesdoingsth.表示“做某事有些困难”;mind后常接动名词。
62.C
63.D
64.D此题考查连词and与or的不同用法。前后两个分句的意思若一致,用and;若意思不一致,则用or。此题前后分句意思不一致,故选D项。句意为“快点,否则你就赶上不早班车了”。
65.D
66.C句中’d是would的缩写。
67.B
68.Dpay表示“支付”;salary和wage都指“(通过上班而得到的)薪水”,income指“收入”。
69.Dbearinmind“把……牢记在心”,为固定搭配。
70.B
71.B解析:事实细节题。第二段最后一句话说美国报纸除了提供信息外也努力去娱乐人们,因为它们必须和
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