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安徽省安庆市高职单招2022年英语真题及答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

2.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

3.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

4.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

6.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

7.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

9.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

11.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

12.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

13.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

14.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

15.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

19.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

21.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

22.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

23.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

24.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

25.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

26.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

27.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

28.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

29.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

30.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

二、汉译英(20题)31.Music(起着重要的作用)inpeople'slife.

32.正是那棵树在洪水中救了他们的命。

33.孩子们说学习的目的是为了改变家乡的面貌。

34.(万一他失败了),wewouldencouragehimtotryagain.

35.就是在那间斗室里,他们勤奋地工作着,憧憬着美好的未来。

36.Itwasnowtenyearstotheday(自从我们相识).

37.不言而喻,青年人的教育对一个国家的未来是至关重要的。

38.为了解决这些问题,我们需要依靠双方共同的诚意。

39.他几乎和他父亲一般高。

40.(离圣诞节只有一个星期了),thehousewivesareallbusyshopping.

41.警察已着手对这个案子进行细致、全面的调查。

42.我的新衣服比旧衣服贵一倍。

43.对我来说,越早越好。

44.我要是早点动身就赶上火车了。

45.经过多次失败之后,他终于成功地发明了一种比已有的任何一种都好的设备。

46.一个人能不能成功在很大程度上取决于他的决心。

47.如果你想胜任未来的工作,就必须掌握一门外语。

48.我昨天去长城了,你去过那里吗?

49.他特意到那里去,看看发生了什么事。

50.I'dlikeyoutodescribetomyfriendyourexcitingadventuresinAfrica(像你向我描述过的那样).

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.

52.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.

53.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.

54.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.

55.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.

56.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.

57.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).

58.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.

59.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.

60.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Ihavesomedifficulties__thesewords.Wouldyoumind__meyourdictionary?

A.understanding,lending

B.tounderstand,tolend

C.tounderstand,lending

D.understanding,tolend

62._____lovesthemdearly.Shesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwelleducated.

A.Mary’sandKate’smother

B.MotherofMary’sandKate’s

C.MaryandKate’smother

D.MotherofMaryandKate’s

63.

第15题Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp,atleastdon’tget__________

A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway

64.Bequick,__you'llmisstheearlybus.

A.and

B.so

C.but

D.or

65.HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?

A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike

66.You'dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,__you?

A.hadn't

B.would

C.wouldn't

D.shouldn't

67.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?

A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever

68.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood__.

A.pay

B.salary

C.wage

D.income

69.

70._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.

A.HeB.ThatheC.WhatD.It

五、阅读理解(10题)71.

MostAmericannewspaperstrytoentertaintheirreadersbecause______

A.theyhavetokeepupagoodrelationwiththem

B.theyhavetocompetewithtelevision

C.theyhavetowriteaboutcrime,sexandrumor

D.theyhavetogivefactualnewsinaninterestingway

72."Someonewhocanstandonhisownfeet"means______.

A.someonewhodoesnotstandonotherpeople'sfeet

B.someonewhocanunderstandmoney

C.someonewhocanworkbyhimself

D.someonewhounderstandsmanylanguages

73.

Whatcanweinferfromtheletter?

A.Peoplearemorelikelytocatchcoldinthewinter.

B.Coldsaresocommonthateventhestrongestpersoncannotavoidit.

C.Oldpeoplearelikelytocatchcoldbecausetheyareunpleasant

D.Coldscanneverbecuredwithoutthehelpofmedicine.

74.Whenthewritersays"DickSpivakisjustanordinaryman",hemeans______.

A.itiscommonthatpeopletellwhitelies

B.Dickcoulddonothingaboutbadtraffic

C.itiscommonthatpeopledelaytheirpayment

D.Dickfoundithardtodealwitheverydayproblems

75.Ihadjustgonetobedafteraveryharddaywhenthephonerang.Itwasaneccentric(怪癖)farmer.IhadnevermethimbeforealthoughIhadheardpeopletalkabouthim.HesoundedquitenervousandtalkedforaminuteorsobeforeIunderstoodanything.EventhenallIcouldmakeoutwasthatsomeonecalledMillyhadhadaverybadaccident.Ididn'thavetheslightestideawhoshewasbutobviouslyIhadtogo.

ItwassnowingheavilythatdayandIdidn'tknowtheway.IhadbeendrivingforatleastanhourwhenIfinallyfoundhisplace.Hewasstandingthere,waitingfor,me."Shemeantmoretomethananyone...evenmyownwife!"hesaid.Icouldseethathehadbeencrying.Ithoughtsomethingterriblehadtakenplace,apossiblescandal(丑闻).Iwasevenmoreshockedwhenhetoldmethathehadputherinthebarn(厩)."Iwouldn'tleaveheroutinthecold!"hesaid.

Millyhadclearlybeenasecretloverofhis.Iwasabouttotellhimhecouldnotexpectmetocoveranythingupwhenheopenedthebarndoor.HeliftedhiscandleandIsawadarkfigureontheground."Shewassuchagoodcow!Iwouldn'tletanyonebutadoctortouchher!"hesaid,andburstintotearsagain.

Theunderlinedphrase"makeout"inthefirstparagraphmeans______.

A.expectB.seeclearlyC.hearclearlyD.understand

76.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresentlyserveas________.

A.anundergroundtestingsite

B.anIndianmeetingground

C.atouristattraction

D.amotorboatraceCourse

77.

Soilthatisrichinorganicmatters______.

A.hashadchemicalsandfertilizersaddedtoit

B.containsvegetablematterthathasnotbeenconsumed

C.hasbeennourishedbyfertilizers

D.alreadycontainslargequantitiesofvitaminsandminerals

78.

Accordingtothecontent,weknowthephrase"toldoff"(Para.3,Line5)canbereplacedby"______".

A.blamedB.educatedC.welcomedD.advised

79.

FatherChristmasoftenputsthepresents______.

A.intochildren'shats

B.intochildren'sstocking

C.underchildren'sbeds

D.intochildren'sshoes

80.

Whichofthefollowingcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?

A.Thebeesarenotlikelytostingthescientistsintheexperiment.

B.Beesareunabletonavigate100feetbeyondtheirhive.

C.Experimentingonbeesistoodangeroustobesuccessful.

D.Beesareabletoperform.limitedreasoningtasks.

六、作文(1题)81.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。

2.C

3.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。

4.B

5.B

6.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请

7.C

8.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。

9.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。

10.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。

11.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

12.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。

Iammoved.我很感动。

13.C

14.A

15.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

16.D

17.B

18.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)

19.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

20.C

21.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

22.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。

23.A

24.D

25.D

26.D

27.A

28.D

29.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。

30.D

31.playsaveryimportantrote

32.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.

33.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.

34.Ifheshouldfail

35.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.

36.sincewekneweachother

37.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.

38.Tosolvetheseproblemsweneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.

39.Heisalmostastallashisfather.

40.WithChristmasonlyaweekaway

41.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.

42.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.

43.AsfarasIamconcernedthesoonerthebetter.

44.IfIhadleftalittleearlierIwouldhavecaughtthetrain.IfIhadleftalittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.

45.Havingfailedmanytimeshefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.Havingfailedmanytimes,hefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.

46.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.

47.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobsyoumustmasteraforeignlanguage.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobs,youmustmasteraforeignlanguage.

48.IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?

49.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.

50.asyouhavedescribedthemtome

51.breakthrough

52.racial

53.occasionally

54.savings

55.increasingly

56.Personally

57.responsibilities

58.stated

59.widened

60.information

61.A句中havesomedifficultiesdoingsth.表示“做某事有些困难”;mind后常接动名词。

62.C

63.D

64.D此题考查连词and与or的不同用法。前后两个分句的意思若一致,用and;若意思不一致,则用or。此题前后分句意思不一致,故选D项。句意为“快点,否则你就赶上不早班车了”。

65.D

66.C句中’d是would的缩写。

67.B

68.Dpay表示“支付”;salary和wage都指“(通过上班而得到的)薪水”,income指“收入”。

69.Dbearinmind“把……牢记在心”,为固定搭配。

70.B

71.B解析:事实细节题。第二段最后一句话说美国报纸除了提供信息外也努力去娱乐人们,因为它们必须和

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