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江西省抚州市成考专升本2021-2022学年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
3.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
4.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
5.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
7.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
8.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
9.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
10.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
11.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
13.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
14.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
16.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
18.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
19.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
20.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
21.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
22.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
23._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
24.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
26.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
27.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
28.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
29.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
30.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
二、汉译英(20题)31.我试图放弃生意,我发现这是不可能的。
32.他们谈得很热烈,好像他们是多年的老朋友似的。
33.Marywillleavehomeforherownlifeintheend,however,(在此期间)shestillneedsyoursupport.
34.我把家里和办公室的电话号码都给了他,这样他就可以每天给我打电话了。
35.他们必须待在水里,否则就会死去。
36.读好书会使我们受益匪浅。
37.孩子们说学习的目的是为了改变家乡的面貌。
38.为已逝去的时光悲伤是没用的。
39.他翻遍了随身带来的几本医学书,决定试一试。
40.令我们很吃惊的是,他竟没出席他父亲的葬礼。
41.我收音机坏了。要修理一下。
42.(尽管如此),itcanunnecessarilydisruptaperson'slifebymakinghimafraidofhavingpanicattackinpublicplace.
43.Wesenttheletterbyairmail以便他们能及时收到.
44.我怎么能为他讲的话负责呢?
45.还未决定会议在哪里召开。
46.我不认为一件商品越贵就越好。
47.工厂和汽车排出的一氧化碳(carbonmonoxide)一类的气体严重污染了大气。
48.(没有意义)inarguingfurther.
49.他别无选择buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.
50.(毫无疑问),Englishwillbebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinthefuture.
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.
52.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
53.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
54.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
55.You'realwayslat
A.You__________latethreetimesthisweek
B.arebeing
C.were
D.hadbeen
E.havebeen
56.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.
57.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.
58.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.
59.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).
60.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Thereisabigtree____thehouse.
A.inthefrontof
B.infrontof
C.infront
D.atclass
62.Mr.Brown,andnotI,________chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclass.
A.is
B.am
C.are
D.havebeen
63.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays
64.Beforewritingyourarticle,______,collectyourmaterial,andprepareanoutline.
A.atopicshouldbeselected
B.atopictobeselected
C.yourtopicshouldbeselected
D.selectatopic
65.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell__________thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendsrushedouttogreether.
A.beforeB.untilC.asD.since
66.Wateralways__steamwhenboiled.
A.givesout
B.givesup
C.givesoff
D.givesin
67.Hetalksasifhe__everything.
A.knows
B.wasknown
C.willknow
D.knew
68.InChina,__________bicycleis__________popularmeansoftransportation.
A.the;aB.a;不填C.the;theD.a;the
69.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry.
A.for
B.about
C.on
D.in
70.Neverinmylife__suchathing.
A.Ihaveheardorhaveseen
B.haveIheardorseen
C.Ihaveheardorseen
D.didIhearorsee
五、阅读理解(10题)71.根据以下内容,回答下列各题。
Thedeathofachild,_51_one’sownchild,issomethingthemindcanhardlycomprehend.Itseemstogo_52_nature.Theendofalifethatisstillforming_53_hasjustbegunisanalmostunthinkablecruelty.
Butithappens.Parentssometimesmustwitnesstheillnessanddeathofthechildren_54_whomtheygavebirth.And_55_willeverfilltheemptyplacethatthedeadchildleavesbehind.Parents_56_todiebeforetheirchildren,whichisthenaturalorderoflifeevents.Whenthesituationisreversedandachilddies_57_theparentsitseemswrong.
Yetweneverknowwhyonepersondiesandanotherlives.Butwedoknow_58_achildisgone,theparentsstillhaveafuture,asgreyandworthlessasitmayatfirstseem.Deathmaytakethechild,butthelovenever_59_.
Thesorrowafterachild’sdeathisoneofthelongestandhardesttypeof_60_tolivewith.Andittakeslongtodealwiththeparents’ownemotions.
51.__________A.especiallyB.specialC.especialD.most
72.Thisadtriesto______.
A.introduceBritain'sleadingstatetothepublic
B.takeonthenewteachers
C.takeinthestudentswhowanttolearnEnglish
D.givehelptoallkindsofstudents
73.Theword"prevalent"inthefirstsentenceisnearestinmeaningto"______".
A.unusualB.traditionalC.prevailingD.prosperous
74.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTafactorinthecompleteunderstandingofprice?
A.Instructionsthatcomewithaproduct
B.Thequantityofaproduct
C.Thequalityofaproduct
D.Guaranteesthatcomewithaproduct
75.Manyyearsago,childrenworeclothesthatwerethesameastheclotheswornbyadults,exceptthat
theyweresmaller.Peoplebelievedthatchildrenwerejust“smalladults”,andexpectedthemtodressandactlikeadults.
Butnowpeopleknowmuchmoreaboutchildren.Inbothbodyandmind,childrenaredifferentfromadultsbecausetheyareatadifferentstageofdevelopment.Asfarasthebodyisconcerned,itisobvious.Ababyofsixmonthscansitup,butcannotrun,andsoon.Butthedevelopmentofthemindisnotsoobvious.Asmallchild,forexample,doesnotunderstandthedifferencebetweenthepresentandthefuture.Soifthechildasksforanappleandtheparentsays,“No,notnow,youcanhaveoneafterlunch."Thechildoftencries.Somemothersthinkthechildisbeingdifficult,butperhapsheisjustbeingdifferent;hedoesnotunderstandtheideaofthefuture,andforhim”notnowmeans“never”.Sonaturally,thechildcries.
Peopleusedtobelievethat______.
A.childrenshouldwearadults'
B.childrenwerethesameasadults,exceptthattheyweresmaller
C.childrenactedlikeadults
D.childrenwereadultsinsmallclothes
76.
Inhisexampletheauthortellshisreadersthat______.()
A.itisimportanttobuildupone'sphysicalcapacity
B.itisnogoodhavingmuchphysicaltraining
C.itismoreimportanttoknowone'scapacitythantowintilerace
D.itisimportanttohavephysicaltrainingwhileonetrainshismind
77.Theconcludingsentence“chanceslikethishappenonceinabluemoon”means
A.thisissomethingwhichhappensonceinawhile
B.thisisahighlyprofitablechance
C.thisissomethinghighlypossible
D.thisisaveryrarechance
78.WhatwasFranzLiszt?查看材料
A.HewasagreatHungarianpianist.
B.HewasamusicianofU.S.A.
C.Hewastheyoungwoman"steacher.
D.Hewasamoney-maker.
79.
ChrisEvert'shusbandisfrom______.
A.EnglandB.FranceC.theU.S.D.Australia
80.UncleSamisatall,thinman.He'sanoldermanwithwhitehairandawhitebeard.Heoftenwearsatallhat,abowtie,andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.
Whoisthisstrange,lookingman?WouldyoubelievethatUncleSamistheU.S.government?ButwhydoyoucalltheU.S.governmentUncleSam?
DuringtheWarof1812,theU.S.governmenthiredmeatpackerstoprovidemeattothearmy.OneofthesemeatpackerswasamannamedSamuelWilson.Samuelwasafriendlyandfairman.EveryonelikedhimandcalledhimUncleSam.
SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeU.S.forUnitedStates.SomegovernmentinspectorscametolookoverSam'scompany.
TheyaskedaworkerwhattheU.S.ontheboxesstoodfor.Asajoke,theworkeransweredthattheseletterstoodforthenameofhisboss,UncleSam.
Thejokespread,andsoldiersbegansayingthattheirfoodcamefromUncleSam.Beforelong,peoplecalledallthingsthatcamefromthegovernment"UncleSam","UncleSam"becameanicknamefortheU.S.government.
SoonthereweredrawingsandcartoonsofUncleSaminnewspapers.Intheseearlypictures,UncleSamwasayoungman.Heworestarsandstripes,buthishairwasdarkandhehadnotbeard.ThebeardwasaddedwhenAbrahamLincolnwasPresident.PresidentLincolnhadabeard.
ThemostfamouspictureofUncleSamisonaposterfromWorldWarI.Thegovernmentneededmentofightinthewar.Intheposter,averyseriousUncleSampointshisfingerandsays"IwantYOUfortheU.S.Army."
"UncleSam"becamea______fortheU.S.government.
A.bossB.nicknameC.pictureD.businessmen
六、作文(1题)81.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.D
2.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
3.D
4.C
5.D
6.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
7.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
8.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
9.C
10.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
11.D
12.B
13.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
14.C
15.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
16.D
17.A
18.B
19.C
20.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
21.B
22.C
23.D
24.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
25.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
26.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
27.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
28.C
29.C
30.D
31.Itriedtogetoutofbusinessbutinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.Itriedtogetoutofbusiness,butinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.
32.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.
33.inthemeantime
34.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.
35.Theymuststayinwaterortheywilldie.
36.Readinggoodbooksbenefitsusalot.
37.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.
38.It'snousegrievingoverpasttime.
39.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.
40.Toourgreatsurprisehedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.Toourgreatsurprise,hedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.
41.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.
42.Allthesame
43.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime
44.HowcanIberesponsibleforwhathesays?
45.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.
46.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductisthebetteritwillbe.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.
47.Gasessuchascarbonmonoxideemittedbyfactoriesandautomobileshaveseriouslypollutedtheatmosphere.Gasessuchascarbonmonoxide,emittedbyfactoriesandautomobiles,haveseriouslypollutedtheatmosphere.
48.Thereisnopoint
49.Hehasnochoice
50.Undoubtedly/Thereisnodoubtthat
51.disappointed
52.convenience
53.paid
54.C本题考查交际用语。该句要表达的意思是:一我能用你的字典吗?一当然可以,给你。C符合交际用语的习惯。use后应该加it,也不符合借书的语境。B不符合习惯。Goout意思是出去。故此题选择C。
55.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:你总是迟到,这周你已经迟到三次了。根据上下文判断该题是现在完成时态。句中标志性词是threetimes。故本题选择D。
56.experienced
57.(should)investigate
58.consideration
59.strength
60.election
61.B
62.A
63.B19.答案为B
这些花每隔一天浇一次水。表示隔天,用every,并且不用加of。
64.D
65.A本题考查连词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:这个女孩几乎没来得及按门铃门就突然被打开了,她的朋友们冲出去欢迎她。B、C、D三项在从句中不符合逻辑,故
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