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深圳市2008年初中毕业生学业考试
英语试卷
一、听力测试:
1.A.Sorry.B.Thanks.C.Notatall
2.A.Yes,itdoesB.Not,itdoesn'tC.Yes,itis
3.A.NevermindB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.it5smypleasure
4.A.Heisworking.B.HeisadoctorC.Heisathome
5.A.ThankyouB.Thankyou.Justalittle,pleaseC.itdoesn'tmatter
6.A.GoodideaB.That'strueC.Ikonw
7.A.Yes,whoareyou?B.yes,I4mSallyC.Sure.Holdon,please
8.A.Fine,thankyou.B.Howareyou?C.Howdoyoudo
9.A.MooncakesB.ZongziC.Jiaozi
10.A.AllrightB.SodidtheyC.Fmsorrytohearthat.
二、下面各组对话均有一个与对话内容有关的问题/
11、whichfloorisMissLi'sofficeon?
A.ThefirstfloorB.Thesecondfloor.C.Thefourthfloor.
12.Hasthemanfinishedhiswork?
A.Yes,hehas.B.No,hehash'tC.Wedon'tknow
13.Whendidthewomangetupthismorning?
A.AttenB.AteightC.Attwo
14.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheChineseping—pongteam.
A.TheChineseping-pongteamisn'tverygood
B.TheChineseping一pongteamisn,tNo.1.
C.TheChineseping—pongteamisthebest.
15.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inabooksop.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.
听短文,从一面每小题A、B、c三个选项中选择最佳答案,并在答题卡选择题答题区将
相应的字母编号涂黑。(短文念两遍)(共5小题,每小题1分)
下面你有15秒的时间阅读16—20题。
16.Mr.Smithwenttoarestaurantto
A.buyhissupperB.buyhislunchC.havearest
17.WhenMr.Smithopenedthebag,hefoundinit
A.foodB.drinkC.money
18.Whomadethemistake?
A.ThebossB.Theassistant.C.Mr.Smith
19.WhichstatementistrueaccordingtOthepassage?
A.ThebossgavethemoneytoMr.iSmith.
B.Thebossgavethemoneytotheassistant.
C.Mr.Smithcouldhavefreehamburgers,chipsandcokesintherestauranteversince.
20.WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Smith?
A.Heissilly.
B.Heishonest.
C.Heishelpful
iv.听录音,作笔记。(此题念两遍)(共5小题,每空1分)
II.选择填空(15分)
从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,在答题卡选择题答题区将相应
的
字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每小题1分)
21.Areyougoodatplayingbasketballorplayingpiano?
—Both.
A.a,aB.the,theC.the,/D/,the
22.…ThisismyHewe—dictionary.
Wow!Ilikeverymuch.I'IIaskmymumtobuy.
A.it,oneformeB.it,onetomeC.one,itformeD.one,ittome
23.-CanyouyourcameratOme,Mike?
■一Sorry.Iitathome.
A.borrow,leftB.borrow,forgotC.lend,forgotD.lend,left
24.■一Look!Therelotsoftrafficinthiscity.
weshouldbecarefulwhenwecrossthestreets.
A.is,ButB.are,ButC.is,SoD.are,Or
25.--CanIgofishingwithyou.Dad?
No,you.Youstayathomeanddoyourhomeworkfirst.
A.won't,mayB.can't,mustC.shouldn't,oughtD.needn,t,should
26.willyoutraveltoShanghai?
--Inamonth.
A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlong
27.-whatdidyouseejustnow?
-Isawtwodoctorsoutofthehouse.
A.woman,comeB.woman,cameC.women,comingD.women,tocome
28.■■-Sometimeschildrenhardlyunderstandtheirparents,?
-No,they.Ithinktheyshouldtrytounderstandtheirparents.
A.don'tthey,don'tB.don,tthey,doC.dothey,doD.dothey,don't
29.・一ThemodelplaneisSocute.Whoseisit?
-It's.Hemadeit.
A.Jack's,itselfB.Jack'S,himselfC.Jack,himselfD.Jack,itself
30.--Doyoustillrememberthesnowstormlastwinter?
Sure.peoplefromgoinghomeduringthattime.
A.Onehundred,stoppedB.Tenhundredsof,werestopped
C.Hundreds,stoppedD.Hundredsof,werestopped
31.--Theteacherlookedatherstudentswhehtheyweresaved.
・一Wealsofeltforthem.
A.happily,happyB.happy»happilyC.happy,happyD.happily,happily
32.・・・goodnewsitis!Thepandasarefoundaliveaftertheearthquake.
—It*SSO.
A.Whata,excitedB。What,excitingC•Howa,excitedD.How,exciting
33.…IsCindyathome?
No,shethelibrary.Shethereamomentago.
A.hasgoneto.wentB.Thefewer,thebetter,with
C.hasbeentO,wentD.Thefewer,theworse,to
34.---plasticbagsweuse,itwillbetOtheenvironment.
一Iagreeyou.
A.The.less,thebetter,withB.hasgoneto,hasbeen
C.Theless,theworse,toD.hasbeento,hasgone
35.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Couldyoutellmewhatisthematterwithhim?
B.DoyouknowwheredoesElizabethlive?
C.I'vegotnoideahowtodowithit.
D.Therearemanypeoplereadinthelibrary.
nl.完型填空(10分)
阅读F面短文,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,在答
题卡
选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1分)
Theorganizingcommitteeofthe2011Universiade(20l1大运会组委会)hascollected36
slogans(口号)fromthepublic(公众)inthepastfewmonths.Nowthecommitteeare
busy___37___theslogansinordertochooseoneforthe2011Universiade.
“Starthere“isoneoftheslogans.It___28___anamazingstowofShenzhen,ayoungand
___39___city.Chinahasahistoryof___40___5,000yearswhilethecityofShenzhenhasavery
shorthistory.People41___Shenzhenacitywith42___historyorculture.However,
___43___that,thecityisalwaysopentoallkindsofcultures.Itwelcomespeoplefromdifferent
partsofChinaandfrom___44___countries.Theybringindifferentcultures.AndShenzhenis
alwaysreadytoacceptthem.Soinonlythirtyyearsithasgrownintoabigmodemcityfroma
smallvillage.Yet,itisnottheend.EverydayisanewstarttoShenzhen.
uStartherenalsoleaves___45___forpeopletOhavetheirownunderstandingoftheword
“here”.
“Starthere“meansalot.Wehopeitcanbechosenasthesloganforthe2011Universiade.
36.A.muchB.manyC.alotD.atittle
37.A.studyingB.writingC.lookingD.making
38.A.saysB.talksC.tellsD.speaks
39.A.aloneB.aliveC.lonelyD.lively
4UA.overthanB.muchthanC.morethanD.lessthan
41A.usedtothinkingB.wereusedtOthinkC.usetOthinkD.usedtOthink
42A.noB.notC.anyD.many
43A.becauseBbecauseofCthoughDevenif
44.A.anotheiBothersCtheothersDother
45.A.roomB.aroomC.skyD.asky
.阅读理解(20分)
阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项,在答题卡选择
题
答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共20小题,每小题1分)'
A
Itwasthedayoftheufreemovie”,Thelocalnewspaperadvertisedthegoodnews,sotherewas
alonglineinfrontofthecinemabefore7:30pm,thecinema'sopeningtime.
At7:25pm,asmallmanpushedhiswaytOthefrontoftheline,buthewaspushedbackby
peoplearound.Threeminuteslater,themantriedagain.Peopleshoutedathim.Andonceagain
theypushedhimbacktotheendoftheline.Thistimehegotangryandshoutedloudly,“Thal
doesit!Ifyoudon,tallowmetogotothefront;iwon*topenthecinema!?,
46.Whyweretheresomanypeopleinfrontofthecinema?
A.Becausetherewasamovieon.B.Becausetherewasafreemovie.
C.Becausethecinemaopenedtoolate.D.Becausepeoplelikedtopushthemanforfun
47.Fromthepassageweknowthattheman
AoonceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes
48.Thetimetoopenthecinemawas
A.7:00pmB.7:2pmC.7:28pmD.7:30pm
49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtOthepassage?
A.Themanwantedtogetintothecinemafirst.
B.Themanwasprobablyaworkerofthecinema.
C.Peoplewereangrybecausethenewspaperfooledthem.
D.Themanwantedtodriveallthepeopleawayfromthecinema.
50.“Thatdoesit!”means"
A.That'senough!!can*tbearit!B.Allright!Youdoit
C.YesJThat'stherightthingtOdoD.That*strue!
B
It'snottrueanymorethatonlyoldwomenknit(编织).Knittinghasnowbecomea
fashionablehobbyamongwomenintheir20sand30sandevenamongteenagers.Youngwomen
canbeseenknigingincoffeeshops,hairdressers,bookstores,andatbusstops.Famousmovie
starslikeMadonna,JuliaRobertsandCameronDiazal]knit.Theyknitscarves,hats,socks,
sweatersandevenweddingdresses.
Knittingiscalledthe''newyoga”.Itisveryrelaxingandistheperfecthobbyforpeoplewholive
abusy,stressful(紧弓长的Itslowsdowntheirheartandlowerstheirbloodpressureosusan
Blomster,a24-year-oldsecretaryfromNewYork,says、”whenIcomehomefromwork,Iam
stressedalmosteveryday.Butafter30to45minutesofknitting,I'mtotallyrelaxed•"Maria
Carter,
a31-year-oldfashiondesignerfromCalifornia,alwaysknitsthroughherlunchbreak."Ithelps
meclearmyhead,“shesays.、
51.Whathaschangedaboutknitting?
A.Morewomerlthanmenareknitting.B.Morementhanwomeilareknitting.
C.Oldwomenhavestoppedknitting.D:Youngwomenhavestartedknitting,
52.Whyisknittingcalledthe"lleWyoga”?
A.Becausemainlymendoit.B.Becauseitrelaxesyourbodyandmind
C.BecauseitcomesfromIndia.D.BecauseitCarlshapeyourbody.
53.WhendoesSusanBlomsterknit?
AoWhilesheisworking.B.Onherwayhomefromwork.
C.Aftershegetshomefromwork.D.BeforeshegoestOwork.
54.FromthepassageweknowMariaCarterknitsatlunchtimebecause
A.ithelpsherworkwellintheafternoonB.shelovesknittingSOmuch
C.shehasnOtimetodoitlaterD.sheisbored
55.Wmchofthestatemeritsistrue?
A.Knittingcleanspeople'Shair,SOit'sveryhelpful.
B.Knittingisonlypopularwithyoungwomen.
C.Peopleoftenknit30to45minutesafterwork.
D.SusanBlomsterisstressedalmosteverydaywhenshegetshome.
C
Everybodyhatesrats.ButratsmaySoonbemall'snewgoodfriend-
WhathapDensafteranearthquake?Wesendinrescuedogs.Why?Becausetheycarlsmellpeople.
Dogssavelives.Theyhelprescuerstofindlivingpeople.Butdogsarebigandtheycan'tget'
intosmallspaces.Sonowanewresearchprojectisusingasmalleranimaltosaveblives:therat.
Howdoesitwork?First,theratistrainedtosmellpeople.Whenthishappens,therat'sbrain
give
asignal.TiffsissenttoasmallradioOilitsback,andthentheresortersfollowtheradiosingnals•
Whentherat,sbrainactivityjumps,therescuersknowthatsomeoneisalive.TherathassmeUed
thatperson
Althoughthereareal1-eadyrobotswhichcandothisjob,ratsarebetter.aRobots'nosesdon't
worK
wellwhenthereareothersmellsaround.Ratsaregoodatthat.’。Ratscanalsoseeinthedark,
theY
arecheaperandquickertOtrainthandogs,andunlikerobots,theydon'tneedelectricity!
Yhearat□rojectisnotfinished,butascientistsays."Itwouldbegreat.AratcouldgetintOo
p。ceo
wecOuldn'c2ettO,andaratwOuldgetoutifitwasn'tsafe."Perhapsforthefirsttimeinhistory?
peoplewillbehappytoseearatinabuilding(butonlyafteranearthquake,ofcourse)
56.Wheredoyouthinkyoucanfindthispassage?
A.Inamagazineabouttoys.B.hahistorybook.
C.Inanewspaperaboutscience.D.Inanadvertisement
57.Inthewriter*Sopinion,ratsmaybecomemanJSnewfriendbecause
A.theycallbefoodforpeople
B.theyarelovely
C.theycancompletelyreplaceman'srescuejobs
D・theycantellthelocationofthelivingpeoplewhoaretrapped
58oInwhatwaydoratsactasrescuers?
A.Byscreaming.B.Bysmelling.CoBywatching.D.Byfeeling
59.WmchofthefollowingiSNOTtrue?
A.Ratsdon,tneedelectricity.
BoRatsarebetterthanrobotswhensmelling.
C.RatsareascleverasradiOS.
D.Ratscanseethingsinthedarkwhendoingrescues.
60.Whydoesthe“ratprojectsoundgreataccordingtOthepassage?
A.Becauseratscangetintoverysmallspaces.
B.Becauseratshavebetternosesthandogs.
C.Becauseratsdon'tlikerobots.
D.Becauseratsarebrave.
61.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.WaysofsavingpeopleB.Rats
C.EarthquakeD.Ratsforrescue
D
ThecitywillstartaNewplancharging(向...收费)companiesaccordingtohowmuch、
industrial(工业的)wastetheyproduce.ThepublichavebeeninvitedtOgivetheirsuggestionson
the
newplan.
Iftransport(运输)companieswithoutlicensesdeal、vithindustrialwaste,theywillfaceafineof
upto20,000yuan.If-ansportcompanieswithlicensesleak(丫世露)wasteduringthe
transportation,.
theywillbefinedbetween1,000and5,000yuan.
Individualswhomixindustrialwastewithdailyrubbishwillfaceafineof200
yuan.Companies
thatgiveawayindustrialwasteonroads,bridges,riverbanks,andgreenerybeltswillfacefines
from
3,000to]O,000yuan,accordingtothelleWplan.
Theplansaysthemoneycollectedfromcompanieswillbespentonresearchintorecycling(回收
利用)waste.ItalsoencouragescompaniestouseFie~&,waystotul—nwasteintouseful
products.
Thecitywillproducearound10milliontonsofindustrialwasteeveryyearduringthe11th
five-yearsprogramperiod(2007—2012)andthewastewilltakeup67,000hectaresofland
62.HOwmuchmOneycollectedfromcompanieswillbespentonresearchintorecyclingwaste?
A.20,000yuan.B.From3,000to10,000yuan
C.39>200yuan.D.Thepassagedoesn*tsay.
63.Whatarecompaniesencouragedtodo?
A.Toturnwasteintousefulthings.
B.Toleakwastewhentransportingwaste
C.Tomixindustrialwastewithdailywaste
D.Tobefreed.
64.Fromthepassagewecansee
A.peoplelikethenewplan
B.themoneywillbegiventopoorareas
C.thenewplanhasbeenputintouse
D.weareproducingmuchwaste
65.Thepassageismainlyabout
A.thecompaniesB.theindustrialwaste
C.thewastechargeplanD.thewayoftransportingwaste
第二部分非选择题(20分)
V解释句子(10分)
根据自己的理解,用已学过的英语解释下列句子。必须将答案写在答题卜非选择题答题区
相应的序号内。(共5小题,每小题2分)
66.What*Syourage?
67.Itisrainingcatsanddogs.
68.Heisthecleverestinhisclass.
69.Arestudentskeenoncomputergames?
70.It?istwoweekssinceheleftLondon.
VI。书面表达(10分)
必须将答案写在答题卡背面非选择题答题区相应的序号内。(共1题)
71.假如你是Carl,是第一中学初三(3)班的学生,即将结束初中阶段的学习生活。请你用
英文给你的老师写一封信,表示感谢和祝福。•
要求:(1)可以列举事例:
(2)条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确;。
f3)信中不得出现真实的校名和姓名:
(4)60.80个字,信的开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数。
08年深圳中考英语答案
选择填空
21.D22.A23.D24.C25.B26.C27.C
28.D29.B30.D31.A32.B33.A34.B
35.A
完型填空
36.B37.A38.C39.D40.C41.D42.A
43.B44.D45.A
阅读理解
46.B47.B48.D49.B50.A51.D
52.B53.C54.A55.D56.C57.D
58.B59.C60.A61.D62.D63.A
64.D65.C
非选择题
66.Howoldareyou?
67.Itisrainingheavily.
68.Heisclevererthananyotherstudentinhisclass.
69.Arestudentsinterestedincomputergames?
70.HeleftLondontwoweeksago.
09深圳中考试题
I选择题
1.—Houdoyougotowork?
-Iususllytakebus.
A.the,aB./,aC.a,aD.the,/
2.—Twodiedintheaccident.
-terribleitis!
A.policemen,
HowB.policeman,WhatC.police,WhatD.policemans,How
3.—Whichwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?
—EitherOK,butIprefercoffeemilk.
A.is,hasB.are,withC.is,withD.are,has
4.—Arthurisresponsiblethenewspaper,isn'the?
—,butJoyceis.She'sthechiefeditor.
A.of...Yes,heisn'tB.for...Yes,heis
C.of...No,heisD.for...Noheisn't
5.—Thecakelooks
—Yes,andittasteseven
A.well,goodB.nice,betterC.good,worseD.better,best
6.--DoyouknowtheboyissittingnexttoPeter?
—Yes.HeisPeter'sfriend.Theyarecelebratingthisbirthday.
A.who,ninthB.that.ninethC,/,ninethD.which,ninth
7.—lateforschoolagain,Tim!
—Sorry,IpromisethatI
A.Don't,won'tB.Don'tbe,won'tC.Don'the,don'tD.Don't,
will
8.—isthelibraryfromourschool?
—It'squitenear,Justgotheroad.
A.Howfar,crossB.Howlong,acrossC.Howfar,acrossD.How
long,cross
9.—Dad.whyshouldIstopcomputergames?
—Foryourhealth,myboy,I'mafraidyou
A.toplay,mustB.playing,havetoC.to
play,canD.playing,may
10.—Iphonedyouatsixlastnight,butanswered.
—Iawalkintheparkatthattime.
A.noone,washavingB.anyone,was
havingC.nobody,hadD.somebody,had
11.—Couldyoutellme?Heiswantedbytheheadteacher.
—Sorry,I'venoidea.Butheherejustnow.
A.whereTimwas,wasB.whereisTim,was
C.whereTimis,wasD.whereTimis,is
12.—It'sraining,Daisy.Pleaseanumbrellawithyou.
—Thanks.I'llreturnittoyouwhenInextweek.
A.take,comeB.take,willcomeC.bring,
comeD.bring,willcome
13.—thatnewbikeoverthere?
—Ithinkit's
A.Who's,SamB.Who's,Sam'sC.Whoseis,SamD.Whose
is,Sam's
14.—Howaboutintheriverwithus?
—SorryIcan't.Myparentsoftentellmethat.
A.swim,don'tdoB.swim,todo
C.swimming,notdoD.swimming,nottodo
15.—David,turnofftheTVnooneiswatchingit.
—Butitoffalready!Themusicisfromtheradio.
A.sothat,hasbeenturnedB.when,hasturned
C.if.hasbeenturnedD.because,hasturned
II完型填空(10分)
阅读下面短文。从短文屠每小题所给的A、B、C、D匹个选项中选出最佳选项,
在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母缠号涂黑。(共10小题,。每小题1分)
John,11yearsold,wasinbedinhospital.Severaldaysbefore,whilehe
was—16—inabaseballgame,hefellandhithishead.Thedoctorsbelieved
thathemight_17_getwell.
l,Heseemstohavegivenuphope.Somedicinesalonewon't_18_.Perhaps
heneedssomethingelse,"saidadoctor/'WhenIvisithim,allheeversaysis
thathewouldliketomeetBabeRuth.”
TomeetBabeRuth,ofcourse,wasnot_19_.InAmerica,BabeRuth
wasas_20—amanasthePresidenthimself,andhewasthemostfamous
baseballplayer.
ThenextdayJohn'sfathermanagedtotellBabeRuthaboutthestoryof
hissononthephone.Twenty-fourhourslater,astheboy_21_inhishospital
room,inwalked_22_.YoungJohncouldhardltbelievehisowneyes!
ThegreatbaseballplayersatdownatJohn'sbedside,sang,
"Now,listen,kid,you'vegottogetwell.I'vebroughtyouanewAmerican
Leaguebaseball,_23__youmuststartthrowingit."
ForJohnthiswasthebeginningofanewlife._24_hisdoctors'surprise,the
boywalkedoutofthehospitalonhisownafewweekslater.Howwasableto
liveahealthylife—allbeauseofthe25_ofBabeRuth.
16.A.lookingB.playingC.takingD.sitting
17.A.neverB.everC.alwaysD.certainly
18.A.fitB.makeC.goD.do
19.A.easyB.luckyC.difficultD.successful
20.A.strongB.importantC.kindD。clever
21.A.waitedB.liedC.preparedD.lay
22.A.hisfatherB.hisdoctorC.BabeRuthD.thepresident
23.A.thoughB.becauseC.orD.so
24.A.lnB.ToCAtD.For
25.A.storyB.basketballC.presentD.life
•III.阅读理解(35分)
i.阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项,在答
题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共25小题,每小题1分)
A
AprofessorfromNewYorkUniversityoncewenttoaremoteareatodo
somescienceresearch.Oneday,heatesomethingwrongandbecame
sick,butitwastoofartogobacktothecity.111havetoseeadoctor."hesaidto
alocal."HowcanIbesureofgettingagoodone?"
"It'seasy,"wasthereply."Everytimeadoctorlosesapatient,it'sourlawthat
hemustflyaballoonabovehisoffice."
Sohebeganhisseareh,Onedoctorflew20balloons.Abother30.Then
theprofessorfoundanofficethatwasflyingonlyfive,andwentin.
"You'llhavetowait.I'vebeenverybusytheyoungdoctortoldhim。"I
startedmybusinessonlyyesterday."
26.Theprofessorwasfrom.
A.AustraliaB.BritainC.JapanD.America
27.Theword1,remote,,inthefirstsentencemeans
A.遥远的B.繁华的C.附近的D.城市的
28.Hewantedtofindadoctorbeause
A.hewantedtodoscienceresearchB.hewantedtoflyaballoon
C.hewantedospeaktoalocalD.hebecamesick
29.Theyoungdoctorwasthedoctortheprofessorfound.
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theprofessorwenttotheremoteareatoseeadoctor
B.Thedoctorwhohadfiveballoonswasthebestone
C.Thedoctorhadfiveballoonsbecausehehadlostfivepatients0
D.Thelocaltoldtheprofessortoseethedoctorwithfiveballoons.
B
Attheshoppingmall,youprobablythinkaboutspending,not
saving.Thinkaboutallthelightsthatkeepthemallbright.Thinkaboutallthe
waterfaucets(水龙头)inthetoilet□Thinkaboutalltheairconditioningin
summer.Savingenergyisahottopicforsuchabigplace!
Manythingsatthemalluseenergy.Electriclights,infrared(红外感
应)faucetsandair-conditionersneedelectrieitytowork.Onewaytosave
energyisbykeepinglightsclean.Moreandmoredustanddirtmakethelights
lessbright.Whenmallskeeplightsclean,theycanusefewerlightsandkeep
theareajustasbright.Usingfewerlightsmeansusinglessenergy,thing.
Youstepuptothewaterfaucet.Thewaterstartstoflow.Youdon'thave
totouchaWhydomallshavesuchfancyfaucets?.Theanswerissimple.They
savewater.Sometimespeopleforgettoturnthewateroffafterthey
wash.Infraredfaucetsturnthemselvesoff.
31.isahottopicforabigmall.
A.TospendmoneyB.Tosaveenergy
C.TokeepthemallbrightD.Tobuythings
32.Mallsuseinfraredfaucetsmainlybecause
A.theysavewaterB.theyarefancy
C.theyaresimpleD.theyturnthemselvesoff
33.Whichofthefollowingcannotsaveenergy?
A.Usingfewerlights.B.Usinginfraredfaucets.
C.Usingair-conditionersD.Keepinglightsclean.
34.Whatwillthefourthparagraphprobablytalkabout?
A.Howtosavewaterwhenusinginfraredfaucetsinthemall
B.Howtosaveenergywhenusingair-conditionersinthemall
C.Howtosavemoneywhenshoppinginthemall.
D.Howtospendmoneywhenshoppinginthemall.
35.Thebesttitleforthepassageis
A.Lights,faucetsandair-eonditionersB.Spendinglessmoney
C.EnergysavingatthemallD.Ahottopic
C
Oneofthemostfamomscientiststostudyadaptations(适应能力)was
CharlesDarwin(达尔文).HewasborninEnglandin1809.Hewasn'tthebest
studentinhisschool,butwhenhewas16,hisfathersenthimtoamedical
school.Charleslikedspendingtimeoutdoorsobserving(观察)naturemore
thanattendingmedicalcalsses.Hedroppedoutwithoutgraduating.
Next,Charles'fathersenthimtoschooltobecomeaminister(牧师).This
timehemadeittograduation,Buthedidn'twanttodotheworkofaminister.
Hisfriendsencouragedhimtofollowhisinterestinscience.
Aftergraduation,CharleswasinvitedtosailontheBeagleasanunpaid
scientist.Hewasn'tthefirstchoice,buthewastheluckyonetogo.The
BeaglewastotraveltoSoulthAmericaandthenaroundtheworld.Thecrew's
taskwastomakemapsoftheplacestheyvisited.
OnDecember27th,1831.CharlesDarwinsailedfromEnglandonthe
BeagleoThetripwasplannedtolasttwoyearsoInfact,itlastedfive.Duringthis
time,hesawmanyamazingthings.Hecollectedlotsofplantsandanimalsand
tookthembacktoEnglandtostudy.
Twenty-threeyearslater,Darwinpublishedanscientificpaperwithanother
mannamedWallace.Darwindescribedhowsomeanimalshaveadaptations
thathelpthemsurvive.Theyarepassedonto,offspring(后代).Darwin'sideas
aboutadaptationstothestudyoflivingthings.
36.Darwinwasveryinterestedin
A.attendingmedicalclassesB.theworkofaminister
C.sailingaroundtheworldD.science
37.TheBeaglewasa(an).
A.shipB.planeCplantD-animal
38.WhenDarwinpubishedthescientificpaper,hewasyearsold.
A.twenty-threeB.twenty-twoC.forty-fiveD.fifty
39.Theunderlinedword"they"inthelastparagraphrefersto(指的
A.adaptationsB.DarwinandWallaceC.animalsD.Darwin'sideas
40.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Darwingraduatedfromamedicalschool.
B.Someanimalshaveadaptationssothattheycansurvive.
C.Darwinpublishedthepaperbyhimself.
D.DarwinwasfirstchosentosailontheBeagle
D
HavingFun"Growing"and'Stealing”?
Recently,anInternetgamehasbecomeanewfashionamongyoungoffice
workersandstudents.Peoplecan“farm”onapieceof"land"and"grow",
"sell"orevenl,steal""vegetables"."flowers".and"fruits"ont
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