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Unit8Lesson3“WhiteBikes”ontheRoadTodaywearegoingtolearnaboutacitywhichiscalledAmsterdam.Perceive¬icethecapitalandthelargestcityoftheNetherlands
alsohometoworld-renownedmuseumssuchastheVanGoghMuseumandtheRijksmuseum,aswellastheAnneFrankHouse,whichtellsthestoryofayoungJewishgirlwhohidfromtheNazisduringWorldWarII.apopulartouristdestination,attractingmillionsofvisitorseachyearwhocometoexplorethecity'suniqueculture,cuisine,andattractionsPerceive¬ice
Thename"Amsterdam"comesfrom"Amstelredamme"whichmeans"damintheriverAmstel".
ThecitywasbuiltaroundadamintheAmstelriverwhichwasconstructedinthe13thcenturytoprotectthecityfromflooding.
Overtime,thesettlementaroundthedamgrewandbecamethecityweknowtodayasAmsterdam.Howdidthename“Amsterdam”comeabout?DamSquare,AmsterdamThecityofAmsterdamisalsoknownfor...Acquire&combPara.1/Acquire&combTheCityofBicyclesWhyisAmsterdamagoodcityforcycling?Readthefirstparagraphandtakenotesaboutthereasons.WhyisAmsterdamagoodcityforcycling?*It’sflatandthereforeconvenientforbicycles.*Thereareplentyofplacesforbicyclesparking;Moststreetsinthecitycenterhaveabicyclepath.*38%ofalltripsaremadebybike.bicyclepathsflatparkingplacesconvenient→popularSummarize&integrateHowwas
theideaof“sharedbikes”born?Howdiditdevelop?
Para.2.3.4.5Para.2---5
Thedevelopmentof“Whitebikes”
Stage1:inthe1960sStage2:in1999Stage3:nowadaysThesecondpartisdevelopedintimeorder.Summarize&integrateSummarize&integrateStage1:inthe1960spurpose:actions:problem:allthebikeswerestoleninamatterofweekstorelievethetrafficpressuretosaveenergy,toreducepollutionandtoprovidepublictransportpaintedthebikeswhitepeopleleavethebikeanywhereplacedtheminmanyareasforpeopletousefailedStage2:in1999changes:result:PeoplecanenjoycleanairandeasytransportincentralAmsterdam.a.withacomputertrackingsystemb.color:paintedinbrightcolorssucceededc.parking:atspecialparkingplacesTHINK:Whatarethedifferencesbetweenthe“whitebikes”ofthe1960sandof1999?Thedifferencesbetweenthe“whitebikes”ofthe1960sandof1999:inthe1960sin1999colorparkingplacesecurityresultwhitecolorleavethebikesintheplacewheretheyfinishtheirjourneynotsafewereallstoleninamatterofweeksbrightcolorparkatspecialparkingplacessucceededsaferthanbeforeStage3:NowadaysTheideaof“whitebikes”haspedalleditsway
aroundtheworld.Thenumberoftheusershasincreased.Why?Becausebike-sharingisa_____________waytosaveenergy,reduceairandnoisepollutionand_______(缓解)thetrafficproblems,anduserscan_______________
byusing“whitebikes”.spreadcheapandeasyrelieveenjoythebenefitsofexerciseHowhastheglobalincreaseinbike-sharingaffectedChina'sadoption/applicationof"whitebike"programmes?WhatchallengesdotheseprogrammesfaceinChinaandhowaretheybeingaddressed/dealtwith?Perceive¬iceSummarize&integratePara.6“Whitebikes”inChina
situationsPositiveaspect:Problems:
thetheftofbikes&parkingissuesboththelocalsandtouristsliketousesharedbikesWhatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“Wherewillbike-sharinggoinChina?Youdecide.”?_____________________willdetermine_____________bike-sharingwillbeinthefuturebydecidingwhetherornotandhowmuchtheywanttouseit.Itcanalsomeanthatwhetherornotbike-sharingcanexistsuccessfullydependson_______________.Everyonehasto_______________________________bike-sharingsothatitcanlast_______(long)andhelppeople_________(well).Post-readingYoungpeoplelikethestudentshowsuccessfuleachindividualtaketheresponsibilitytotakecareoflongerbetterPost-readingWhatdoesthetitle“‘WhiteBikes’ontheRoad”mean?“‘WhiteBikes’ontheRoad”refersto“WhiteBikes”_________________
aroundthestreetsofacity.
Apartfromtheliteral(字面上的)meaning,thetitlecanalsomeanthattheefforttocarryout
“Whitebikes”projects________andit_____________.There'restillaspects___________________________.beingusedtoridetakestimeisstillonthewaythatneedtobeimprovedHowmanypartscanthetextbedividedinto?
ThestructureofthearticlePart1(Para.1)“Whitebikes”ontheroadPart2(Paras.2-5)ThepopularityofcyclinginAmsterdamPart3(Para.6)Thedevelopmentof“Whitebikes”
“Whitebikes”inChinaAssignmentReadtheproblemsrelatedtobike-sharinginFoshan.Writedownatleast3piecesofadviceon“howtohelpbike-sharinggosmoothlyinFoshan”.Thoseinvolvedmaybethegovernment,thecompaniesandtheindividuals.
Asaconvenientandgreenmeansofurbantransport,bike-sharingisgettingmoreandmorepopularinFoshan.However,asithasgrown,problemshavearisen.Forexample,manypeoplejustleavethebikesanywhere,causinganobstruction(堵塞).Worsestill,someofthebikesarelockedorevendestroyedbyselfishusers,sootherscannotusethem.Itisobviousthatmostoftheproblemsareduetothefactthatthemarkethasexpandedsorapidly.Asforme,tosolvetheseproblemsrequiresthecooperationofallthoseinvolved.______________________________________________________________________1.政府:建立指定停车区域___________________________________________制定有关法规______________________________________________禁止违停或故意破坏的行为___________________________________________惩罚违规人员_________________________________________优化交通运输结构_______________________________________________2.单车公司:提升业务管理______________________________________________满足客户需求______________________________________________3.个人:遵守法规_____________________________________承担责任________________________________爱护公共财物和设施_____________________________________________意识到合理使用自行车的重要____________________________________________________________establishdesignatedparkingareasmakerelevantrulesandregulationsbanillegalparkingordeliberatedestructionpunishwhoeverbreaksthelawsoptimizethetransportationstructuresimprovethebusinessmanagementmeettheneed/demandoftheusersobeytherulesandregulationstaketheresponsibilityprotectthepublicpropertyandfacilitiesbeawareoftheimportanceofusingthebikesproperly首先,政府应当竭尽全力建立自行车停放的指定区域。与此同时,应该制定有关法规来规范自行车的使用。禁止任何违停、盗窃、或故意破坏的行为。任何违规人员将受到惩罚。而且,共享单车服务公司需要提升线下业务管理,以迎合用户的需求。最后,也是很重要的一点,官方应当优化包括自行车道在内的市区交通运输结构,使人们意识到合理使用自行车的重要性。总之,每一个人的每一份力量都十分重要。共享单车未来会走向何方,取决于我们当中的每一个人。Tobegin
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