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2023年湖南省常德市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Willyou________toarestaurantwithme?A.goB.goesC.goingD.went
2.Wearewaitinguntiltheweather()alittle.A.takesupB.picksupC.turnsupD.makesup
3.Ourbrainhelpskeepourbalance()wedonotfalldown.A.inorderofB.thatC.sothatD.for
4.It’sdangerousforthechildren()footballinthestreet.A.toplayB.playingC.playedD.plays
5.I’llreturnyouthedictionary()Ifinishwritingmycomposition.A.longbeforeB.solongasC.evenifD.assoonas
6.Idon’tliketigersbecausetheymakeme().A.excitedB.excitingC.frightenedD.frightening
7.Themanstandingoverthereisafriendof________.A.themB.Tom’sfather’sC.TomD.Tom’sfather
8.Heacted____nothinghadhappenedtohim.A.asB.ifC.asifD.whom
9.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like
10.InachatroomnamedOnlineFriends,Simonstartedtalkingtosomeone()tobeapoor15-year-oldjuniorhighstudentcalledJosh.A.beingclaimedB.claimedC.havingclaimedD.claiming
11.Iwon’tgoaway()Iseeyou.A.assoonasB.becauseC.untilD.and
12.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese
13.BythetimeIgottothecinema,thefilm()fortenminutes.A.wasB.hasbeenC.hadbegunD.hadbeenon
14.Manyrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,()suppliestoYa9an,YunnanProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent
15.()thebabyplaywiththetoy.A.askB.LetC.LeaveD.Take
16.---IthinkTomgotsuccessbecauseofhis().---Yes,Iagreewithyou.A.workhardB.workshardC.hardworkD.hardworks
17.Thismorningmymotheraskedme().A.whymybrotherisnotathome
B.wheredidmyfathergo
C.whatIamdoingatthattime
D.whatTomdidovertheweekend
18.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday,couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save
19.Themanaskedthepoliceman________.A.lethimtogo
B.tolethimtogo
C.lethimgo.
D.tolethimgo
20.There()afootballgamebetweenItalyandGermanytomorrowmorning.A.hasB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.hasbeen
二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、汉译英(5题)27.我即将完成第二年的学习。
28.有时候年轻夫妇不想自己包饺子。
29.天气这么热没有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)
30.父亲建议我们进行爬山比赛。(使用宾语从句)
31.这张桌子不是由木头做成的,而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)
四、语言应用(5题)32.MyEnglishteacherisfrom________.A.ChinaB.theUSAC.EnglandD.Australia
33.IstheringBetty’s?A.Yes,itis.
B.No,itisn’t.
C.Yes,thisis.
D.No,itisDavid’s.
34.OnSaturdaymorningHarryPoutermagicshowmayendat_________.A.9:30B.10:00C.11:00D.11:30
35.Accordingtothesign,youcannot________here.A.skateB.swimC.smoke
36.MrsLilyorderedabeefsteakandacupofcoffee,sheneededtopay________.A.$4.0B.$12C.$16
五、翻译(10题)37.Wethinkitimpolitetocutinonothers.
38.Let’sgettogetherthisweekend
39.我的祖父习惯早起。
40.听到一个好的笑话,她总是会大笑。
41.ItwasalongtimebeforeIfellasleep.
42.Wearehavingagreattime.
43.Howbrightourfutureis!
44.Itishardformanychildrentotalkwithstrangers.
45.Whataboutacupofcoffee?
46.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesinlearning.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.________isintroducingAuldLangSynetous.A.RobertBums
B.TheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet
C.BuddyThomas
D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus
48.Thewaytostopwaterpollutionis_______.A.torealizetheserioussituationclearly
B.toputoxygenintotheriver
C.tomakethewastematerialsharmless
D.tomakespecialroomintheseaforourrubbish
49.HowmanywayscanyoufindinthepassagetocontactSchoolLife?A.1B.2C.3D.4
50.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.A.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople
B.manypeoplediebecauseofsmokingeveryyear
C.WHOasksyoungpeopletogiveup8moking
D.nicotinemakespeopleaddicted
51.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Wastebringsproblems.
B.Wastecanbringnoproblem.
C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater.
D.Studentsneverwastethings.
52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thecrewhadtofollowthesecretary5sadvice(忠告).
B.Ifyouwanttoseeasunrise,theeastcoastistheplacetogo.
C.Thecameracrewwasn’tabletofilmthescenethefirstday.
D.Thedirectororderedhiscrewtostopfilmingthe“sunset”.
53.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriter________.A.thinkstheworldalreadyhastoomanypeople
B.thinkstheworldcanfeednomorethan7billionpeople
C.isnotsurewhentheworld5spopulationwillreach7billion
D.isnotsurewhatthelargestpopulationthattheworldcanfeedis
54.AThefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivemovieplannedtofilmabeautifulsunsetovertheocean,sothattheaudiencescouldseehisheroandheroineinfrontofitattheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachotherforever.Hesenthiscameracrewoutoneeveningtofilmthesunsetforhim.Thenextmorninghesaidtothemen,“Haveyouprovidedmewiththatsunset?”“No,sir,”themenanswered.Thedirectorwasangry.“Whynot?”heasked.“Well,sir,”oneofthemenanswered,“we’reontheeastcoasthere,andthesunsetsinthewest.Wecangetyouasunriseoverthesea,ifnecessary,butnotasunset.”“ButIwantasunset!”thedirectorshouted.“Gototheairport,takethenextflighttothewestcoast,andgetone.”Butthenayoungsecretaryhadanidea.“Whydon’tyouphotographasunrise,”shesuggested,“andthenplayitbackwards?Thenit’11looklikeasunset.”“That’saverygoodidea!”thedirectorsaid.Thenheturnedtothecameracrewandsaid,“TomorrowmorningIwantyoutogetmeabeautifulsunriseoverthesea.”Thecameracrewwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunriseoverthebeachinthemiddleofabeautifulbay.Thenatnineo’clocktheytookittothedirector.“Hereitis,sir,”theysaid,andgaveittohim.Hewasverypleased.Theyallwentintothestudio.“Allright,”thedirectorexplained,“nowourheroandheroinearegoingtosaygoodbye.Runthefilmbackwardssothatwecanseethe‘sunset’behindthem.”The“sunset”began,butafteraquarterofaminute,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishandsandshoutedtothecameracrewtostop.Thebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwards,andthewavesontheseaweregoingawayfromthebeach.Oneevening,thedirectorsenthiscameracrewout________.
A.tofilmasceneonthesea
B.tofindanactorandanactress
C.towatchabeautifulsunset
D.tomeettheaudience
55.Whichisnotmentionedinthispassage?A.Freshwater.B.Forest.C.Oil.D.Coal.
56.AShlanderisamanfromspace.Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrange.Heisnowwritingalettertohisfriendathome.Hereispartofhisletter.Readitandanswerthequestions.NowIaminastrangeworld.Itisverynice.Therearemanynewthingshere.Therearemanyearchmonstershere,too.Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny.Theyhavejustonehead,twoarmsandtwolegs.Theyhavethinblackstringsontheirheads.Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirface.Everyday,theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.Theyputwaterintothehole,too.Theearthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast.Theymovefromplacetopaceintinboxes.Atnight,theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit.Shlanderthinksthepeopleandthingsontheeartharevery________.
A.strangeB.niceC.differentD.beautiful
参考答案
1.A你会和我去餐馆吗?will+动词原形表示将来时态,故选A。
2.B我们在等天气稍微好一点。pickup这里是有起色,好点儿的意思,takeup忙于,从事;turnup调高,出现,发现;makeup组成,构成,编造。所以这里选B.
3.C我们的大脑帮助我们保持平衡,这样我们就不会摔倒。inorderof按照...的顺序,sothat因此,以便。
4.A
5.D
6.C我不喜欢老虎因为它们使我感到害怕。
7.B
8.C
9.A句意:让我们为你唱首歌。let’s引导的是祈使句,因此后面要用动词原形,而C和D意思不符。故选A。
10.D
11.C
12.D
13.D当我到达电影院时,电影放映了10分钟。
14.A地震发生后,许多救援人员日以继夜地为云南省雅安市提供物资。这里是现在分词作伴随状语.sending的逻辑主语是lotofrescueworkers,所以这里用的sending,因为是“救援人员”做主语,做出了“send“这个动作,表主动所以用”sending“,这属于非谓语动词.
15.B
16.C
17.D
18.A如果我周五不能从我父母那里借到钱,我能从你这里借一些吗。borrow表示借进来,lend表示借出去,这里选A。
19.D句意:这个男人让警察放了他。asksb.todo.=asksb.for…意为“要求某人做……”;letsb.do…意为“让某人做……”,故选D。
20.B
21.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
22.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
24.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
25.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
26.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
27.I’mfinishingmysecondyearofstudies.
28.Sometimesyoungcouplesdon’twanttomakedumplingsbythemselves.
29.Itissohotthatnoonewantstodoanything.
30.Myfathersuggestedweclimbthehillandhaveamatch.
31.Thetableisnotmadeofwood,butofglass.
32.A根据王老师的住址信息显示“Room203,18FuRongRoad,JiNan”可知,王老师来自中国济南。故选A。
33.B问题:这只戒指是贝蒂的吗?联系原文:Isthisyourring?PleasecallBetty.句意:这是你的戒指吗?
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