初中英语九年级全册-12.6 Unit 12 Section A3a-3c导学案

Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.SectionA(3a—3c)导学案【学习目标】1.学习掌握下列单词和短语：burn，burning，alive，airport，till，west，block，inlinewith，worker，stare，disbelief，above。2.进一步熟练掌握过去完成时的用法。3.通过学习使学生认识到生活中充满着许多出乎预料的事件，培养学生正确看待事物的积极心态。4.通过阅读训练，提高阅读理解能力，在理解故事情节的基础上对文章进行进一步的解读。【重点和难点】【学习重点】1.通过阅读“LifeIsFulloftheUnexpected”，让学生认识到好事情会变成坏事情，坏事情也会变成好事情。2.学会用过去完成时叙述自己特别的一天。【学习难点】能用过去完成时比较流利地讲述自己特别的一天。能运用所掌握的语法、句型和词汇进行交流。【自查自学】新词自查根据汉语提示完成单词。1.Ididn’tcallhimupbecauseIwantedtogivehiman__________(出乎意料的)surprise.2.Thewomanstaredin___________(不信)atthelargepileofmoneyonthetable.3.Everymorning,whenIwakeup,IwillthanksGodthatIamstill__________(活着)。4.Twohourslater,thefiremangottothe__________（燃烧）house.5.AfterBertgotup,hedrovetothe____________(飞机场)tomeetMr.Black.短语自查二.请认真阅读课文，找出下列重点短语。11.错过两个事件____________12.充满着不可预知性____________13.正要做某事____________14.与……成一排____________15.难以置信地盯着____________16.从正在燃烧的楼上升起____________17.跳下床___________课文自学自查完成教材3a的任务1.要求学生快速默读短文，熟知大意，并完成课本3a的任务。然后邀请几位同学给出自己的答案，全班一起检查讨论。1.oneisThe9.11terroristattacksinNewYorkandtheotherisNewZealandbigearthquake.2.Hisbadluckhadunexpectedlyturnedintogoodthing.2.先邀请几位同学朗读短文，教师要注意语音，及时纠正。然后播放录音，全班同学一起跟读。3.短文内容巩固练习。让学生用自己的话复述根短文内容。4.完成教材3b的任务，要求学生再次阅读短文,找出与3b的方框中所给单词意思相反的单词并用每个单词造一个句子。5.让学生以小组为单位，用3c所给词的提示复述其中的一个故事。阅读文章，回答问题Whatdoesthispassagetalkabout?________________________________2.Whatkindofdisastersdoyouknow?________________________________3.Whichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?________________________________Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?_________________________________二、细读文章，完成表格Event1WhenandWhereOn1._____________,Iarrived2._____________ataround3.__________.I4.____________goupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefrommyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwas5._____________frommyoffice.WhatAsIwaswaitinginlinewithotherofficeworkers,I6.____________BeforeIcouldjointheothersoutsidetoseewhatwasgoingon,thefirstplane7.______________myofficebuilding.We8._______________attheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.HowIfelt9._______________.Event2WhenandWhereOn10.______________Irealizedthatmyalarmneverwentoff.Ijumpedoutofbedandwentstraightto11.________________.WhatBythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealand12._________.AndtheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday.HowMybadluck13.________________.知识包1.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents？作者最后如何躲过了这两件事？P91以做……而告终endupdoingsth.以……结束endupwith最终成为……endupas【语境应用】1)我们原本打算出去，但最终待在家里看电视。Weplannedtogoout，but__________________TVathome.2)这部电影以一首优美动听的歌曲结束。Themovie__________________abeautifulsong.3)他工作非常努力，最终成为了一名工程师。Heworkedveryhardand__________________anengineer.2.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.我们直愣愣地盯着燃烧着的大楼上升起的黑烟，无法相信(这一切)。P911)above的意思是“在…之上”，“高于…”，表示相对高度，不一定是在正上方，它的反义词是below.e.g.Theplaneflewabovetheclouds.飞机在云层上面飞行。2)over的意思是“在…之上”，表示在垂直之上，其反义词是under.e.g.Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上有座桥。3)on的意思是“在…上面”，表示与表面接触。E.g.Heputthebookonthedesk.【语境应用】1)他双手举过头顶。Heliftedhishands______hishead.2)河上有座桥。Thereisabridge______theriver.3)他把书放在课桌上。Heputthebook______thedesk.3.Ifeltluckytobealive.我觉得能够活着很幸运。P911)alive主要用作表语（有时可用作后置定语，但不用作前置定语），可用于人或动物。e.g.Hemustbestillalive.他一定还活着。注：若alive本身有修饰语，则也可用作前置定语。e.g.Heisareallyalivestudent.他的确是一个十分活跃的学生。2)living可用作表语或定语，可用于人或物。e.g.Areyourgrandparentsstillliving？你的祖父母还健在吗？alive和living表示“活着的”，两者含义很接近，只要句法适合，有时可互换。若严格区分，两者仍有差别：living通常是客观描述某人“尚在人间”或“健在”，而alive则主要指生与死的“界限”。e.g.HewasstillalivewhenIreachedthehospital.当我赶到医院时他还活着。3)live通常只用作定语（前置），可用于动物或植物，但一般不用于人。如：Heboughtsomelivefish.他买了几条活鱼。【语境应用】1)他是当今在世的最伟大的艺术家之一。Heisoneofthegreatestartists______today.2)一切生物都需要水。All______thingsneedwater.3)他说他见过活鲸鱼。Hesaidhehadseena______whale.【达标检测】一、根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。6.Fire!Keepawayfromtheb_________house.It'sverydangerous.7.Peopledon'tknowthevalueofhealtht_________theyloseit.8.“Areyousureyoucanworkouttheproblemyourself?”Peteraskedmeind.

9.MyfriendwouldflytoAmerica.Iwenttotheatoseehimoff.

10.Myfatherisaw_________inafactory.二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空。

3.Aftertheaccident,theoldmanwasluckytobe__________.(live)

4.Thefiremenrescued(营救)twochildrenfromthe_________building.(burn)

5.Manyoffice____________inBeijingstayuplateonweekdays.(work)

6.BythetimeIgothome,myfather____________(go)outforexercise.

7.Sometimesabadthingcan___________(turn)intoagoodthing.

8.Kobepassedawayaccidentally.Hereadthenewsin___________overandoveragain.(believe)9.Iwasabout______________(visit)mygrandparentswhenitstartedtorain.

三、单项选择。】1.—You'dbetterhurry.We'llbelatefortheplane.—Don'tworry.Theplanewill________intwohours.A.takeout B.takeaway C.takeoff D.putup2.Itwasabadaccident,buttheywereluckytobe________.A.living B.live C.lively D.alive3.—Excuseme,isitmyturnnow?—Notyet.Pleasewaitonthechair________yournameiscalled.A.but B.till C.although D.since4.It'shalfpastsixnow.Weareabout________.A.leaving B.toleaving C.toleave D.toleft5.Pleasepickmeupatthe________.Myplanearrivesat8:00am.A.hotel B.airport C.museum D.theatre6.Iwillwaithere________myfriendarrives.A.till B.because C.so D.if完成句子1.体育老师要求学生们站成一排。TheP.E.teacheraskedstudentstostandoneanother.

2.很抱歉,您想乘坐的飞机已经起飞。您不得不换一班。Iamsorry.Theplaneyouwantedhas.Youhavetochangeone.

3.她很惊讶,只是盯着我,一句话也说不出来。Shewassosurprised.Shejustmebutcouldn'tsayaword.

4.我的朋友正准备锁门,突然听到那个屋里有响声。Myfriendwas____________thedoorwhenheheardanoiseinthatroom.

5.他们看见那座正在燃烧的建筑物上空升起了黑烟。Theysawtheblacksmoketheburningbuilding.

6.在去年六月底前,他们已经在那个湖附近建了一座高楼。lastJune,theyhadbuiltatallbuildingnearthelake.

参考答案：【自查自学】新词自查1.unexpected2.Disbelief3alive4.Burning5.airport短语自查1.missbothevents 2.fulloftheunexpected 3.beabouttodosth.4.inlinewith 5.stareindisbeliefat 6. raiseabovetheburningbuilding 7.jumpoutofbed8.wasabouttogoup 9.inlinewith课文自查一、1.Ittalksaboutthewriter’stwounexpectedexperiences.2.Earthquakes,storms,aircraftcrashes,oilspill,nucleardisaster,terroristattack,virusandsoon.3.ThewritermentionstheSeptember11attackinNewYorkandtheearthquakeinNewZealand.4.Thewriterwenttogetacoffeefirstandwasnotintheofficewhenthe