英语人教新目标八年级下册unit 2 Section A 111

e.g.Thestudentstaketurnsto

cleanuptheircampus.cleanupNewwordscheerv.

e.g.Cheerup.Thenewsisn’ttoo

bad.giveoute.g.Pleasehelpme

giveout

food.e.g.Manypeople

volunteer

towork

onthefarm.

volunteerv.

义务做，自愿做n.

志愿者volunteertodosth.

自愿做某事e.g.Lookaround,wecouldseeno

sign

oflife.

环顾四围，我们看不出一点生命的迹象。signn.

标志；信号noticen.

通知；通告；注意v.

注意到；意识到e.g.Pleasereadthelistonthe

notice

board.请读公告板上的名单。

e.g.Jack

usedto

beshort,butnowhe’stall.

杰克过去很矮，但现在高了。usedto曾经……，过去……e.g.Idon’tfeel

lonelybecauseImadenewfriendshere.

我不觉得孤独因为我交了新朋友。lonelyadj.

孤独的；寂寞的TolearnwaystohelpothersTolearntoofferhelpYoucould…Tolearnthenewwords:cheer,volunteer,sign,notice,lonelyObjectivesblindpeopleWhoshouldwehelp?homelesspeoplehungrychildrentheoldWhatcanwedoasavolunteer?Wecouldhelptocleanuptheparks.donateclothes/toys/foodtopeoplewhoneedthemhelptoplanttreesvisittheoldpeoplehelptogiveoutfoodtochildreninpoorareaLookatthewaysyoucouldhelppeopleinthepicture.Thenlistotherways.1a1.________________________________2.________________________________3.________________________________________________________________4.________________________________OtherwaysyoucouldhelppeopleteachkidsinasportorhobbyhelpdisabledpeoplewithchoreshelptoplanttreesListeningListenandnumberthewaystheboyandgirlcouldhelpothers.1b___Thegirlcouldvisitthesickkidsinthehospitaltocheerthemup.___Theboycouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank.___Thegirlcouldvolunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogramtoteachkids.___Theboycouldhelptocleanupthecityparks.1234Pairwork1cPracticetheconversationinthepictureabove.Thenmakeotherconversationsusingtheinformationin1b.Readthephrasesbelow.Andthenmatchthemwiththepictures.putanadonTVputupsomesignscallupfriendsputanadinthenewspaper

giveoutnotices

—WhatcanwedoonCityParkClean-UpDay?—

Wecan…putanadonTVputupsomesignscallupfriendsputanadinthenewspaper

giveoutnotices

ListeningAgroupofstudentsareplanningaCityParkClean-UpDay.Listenandcheck(√)thethingstheyaregoingtodototellpeopleaboutit.2a√√√1.Weneedto____________aplantotellpeopleaboutthecityparkclean-up.2.Clean-UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.Wecan’t______makingaplan.3.Wecould______eupwithputoffputupListenagain.Fillintheblanks.2b4.Let’smakesomenotices,too.ThenI’ll_____them____afterschool.5.Wecouldeach_______10studentsandaskthemtocome.handoutcallupPairworkMakeaconversationusingtheinformationin2aand2b.2cA:WeneedtocomeupwithaplanfortheCityParkClean-UpDay.B:Let’shavelunchfirst.

A:No,weneedtostartnow.Clean-UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.

Haveyoueverworkedinanoldpeople’shome?Whatcanwedoatanoldpeople’shome?养老院*readthenewspapertotheoldpeople*talkto/withthem*listentothem*careforthem*helpthemcleantheirrooms*writetotheirfriendsorfamilyforthemForexample:Helen:Hi,Tom.I’mmakingsomeplanstoworkinanoldpeople’shomethissummer.Tom:Really?Ididthatlastsummer!Helen:Oh,whatdidtheyaskyoutohelpoutwith?Tom:Mm…thingslikereadingthenewspapertotheoldpeople,2dRole-playtheconversationandanswerthequestions.orjusttalkingtothem.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.Helen:Thatsoundsinteresting.Tom:Yeah,alotofoldpeoplearelonely.Weshouldlistentothemandcareforthem.Helen:You’reright.Imean,we’reallgoingtobeoldoneday,too.1.Where’sHelengoingtoworkthissummer?__________________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTomdotohelptheoldpeople?__________________________________________________________________She’sgoingtoworkinanoldpeople’shome.Readthenewspaperortalkedtotheoldpeople.cleanup

打扫(或清除)干净

putup张贴visitsickchildreninthehospital

探望医院的生病儿童cheerup(使)变得更高兴；振奋起来giveoutfood分发食物

after-schoolstudyprogram

课外学习活动comeupwithaplan

提出一个计划putoffmakingaplan

推迟制定一个计划callup

打电话给(某人)；征召helpout

(帮助……)分担工作；解决难题readthenewspapertotheoldpeople

给老人读报纸usedto

曾经……；过去……

carefor

照顾；非常喜欢Ⅰ.

根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。1.Maryistellinganinterestingstory_______(cheer)upherbrother.2.Onweekendsmyyoungersister__________(volunteer)inthehospital.3.Followtheroadandyou’llsee________(sign)fortheturn-off(支路).tocheervolunteerssigns4.Therewerelotsof________(notice)onthenoticeboard(布告板).

5.Ifeelmuch____________________(lonely)herethanIwasinTaiyuan.noticeslonelier/morelonelyⅡ.

根据语境，选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。cleanup,callup,putoff,usedto,handout1.—Theydecidedto____________themeetingjustnow.—Really?Thenwhenwilltheyhavethemeeting?2.IknowalotaboutthisvillagebecauseI____________livehere.putoffused