2022年职称英语等级考试综合AB级模拟试题(一)7

2022年职称英语等级考试综合AB级模拟试题(一)7阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后有6组文字，请依据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放会文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置。

Whydopeopleshrink?

DidyoueverseethemovieHoney,Ishrunkthekids?It”saboutawackydad(who”salsoascientist)whoaccidentallyshrinkshiskidswithhishomemademiniaturizinginvention.Oops!____1____.

Forolderpeople,shrinkingisn”tthatdramaticorsuddenatall.Ittakesplaceoveryearsandmayadduptoonlyoneinchorsooffoftheiradultheight(maybealittlemore,maybeless),andthiskindofshrinkingcan”tbemagicallyreversed,althoughtherearethingsthatcanbedonetostopitorslowitdown.___2___.

Thereareafewreasons.Aspeoplegetolder,theygenerallylosesomemuscleandfatfromtheirbodiesaspartofthenaturalagingprocess.Gravity(theforcethatkeepsyourfeetontheground)takehold,andthebonesinthespine,calledvertebrae,maybreakdownordegenerate,andstarttocollapseintooneanother.___3___.Butperhapsthemostcommonreasonwhysomeolderpeopleshrinkisbecauseofosteoporosis.

Osteoporosisoccurswhentoomuchspongybonetissue(whichisfoundinsideofmostbones)isbrokendownandnotenoughnewbonematerialismade.___4___.Bonesbecomesmallerandweakerandcaneasilybreakifsomeonewithosteoporosisisinjured.Olderpeople--especiallywomen,whogenerallyhavesmallerandlighterbonestobeginwith--aremorelikelytodeveloposteoporosis.Asyearsgoby,apersonwithosteoporosisshrinksalittlebit.

Didyouknowthateverydayyoudoashrinkingact?Youaren”tastallattheendofthedayasyouareatthebeginning.That”sbecauseasthedaygoeson,waterinthedisksofthespinegetscompressed(squeezed)duetogravity,makingyoujustatinybitshorter.Don”tworry,though.___5___.

A.Theyenduppressingclosertogether,whichmakesapersonlosealittleheightandbecomeshorter.

B.Onceyougetagoodnight”srest,yourbodyrecovers,andthenextmorning,you”restandingtallagain.

C.Overtime,boneissaidtobelostbecauseit”snotbeingreplaced.

D.Luckily,therearethingsthatpeoplecandotopreventshrinking.

E.Thekidsspendtherestofthemovieastinypeoplewhoarebarelyvisiblewhiletryingtogetbacktotheirnormalsize.

F.Butwhydoesshrinkinghappenatall?

1------请选择EF2------请选择EF3------请选择EF

4------请选择EF5------请选择EF

标准答案：E,F,A,C,B

此题分数：10.00分，你答题的状况为错误所以你的得分为.00分

解析：1.E.分析：段落中句意的特点：空格前面的内容叙述电影情节，所以E的消失就很自然了。在用词上kids连续使用(照应)

2.F.分析：在段落中利用核心构造进展跳读，发觉空格前句说“。。尽管人们能做一些事情来阻挡“缩小”或减缓“缩小””，比拟备选项，发觉F适宜：F提出问题来总结该段，引起下文。

3.A.分析：空格前面详细叙述“地球引力对人体骨架的影响”，接着连续谈到“这种影响最终的结果”是很自然的。在用词照应上：oneanother与A中的they照应。

4.