中学教师招聘英语学科专业知识试题

经典word整理文档，仅参考，转Word此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理，如有侵权，请联系删除，谢谢！A.活动课时制B.分组教学C.设计教学法D.道尔顿制5.中小学的“双基”教学是指()。A.基础知识，基本技能B.基本理论，基本技能C.基础知识，基本理论D.基础理论，基本原理Ⅱ.多项选择题。（凡多选、少选、不选或错选均不给分）（15分）1.教学内容的开放性，提倡()。3.新课程强调，教师是学生学习的()。A.合B.引导者Ⅰ.词汇与结构/Vocabularyandstructure(15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Couldyoudomeafavorandtaketheboxuptothesixthfloor?—.C.everybodyD.nobody3.Don’tbeafraidofaskingforhelpitisneeded.A.unlessB.since4.Thisskirtwasmadeyourmotherherownmeasure.A.for;toB.for;for5.Tomgotveryangrywhentheotherboysplayedaonhim.A.roleB.trick6.Thegirllikesand.8.Tooursurprise,thestrangertobeanoldfriendofmymother’C.hadlostD.haslost10.WhenIcameback,Ifoundmybicyclewas.A.missedB.losing11.newbuildingswillbebuiltinmyhometown.A.AgreatdealsofB.AlotsofC.AplentyofD.Agreatnumberof12.—DoyoumindifItheTVabit?—Yes,Ido,becauseI’mbusywithmyhomeworknow.A.turnonB.turnup—Itcouldn’thavebeen.SometimesIwentswimminginthesea;sometimesIlayonthesand.A.HaveanicetimeB.CongratulationsC.OKD.It’sniceofyouⅡ.完形填空/Close(30分)阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。Therearemanykindsoffriends.Somearealways16you,butdontunderstandyou.Somesayonlyafewwordstoyou,butunderstandyou.Manypeoplewillstepinyourlife,butonly17friendsleavefootprints(脚印).Ishallalwaysrecalltheautumnandthegirlwiththe18.Shewillalwaysbringbackthefriendshipbetweenus.Iknowshewillalwaysbemybestfriend.Itwasthegoldenseason.Icouldseetheyellowleaves19withthecool20.Insuchaseason,Ilikedwalkingaloneontheroadscoveredwithleaves,21tothesoundofthem.Autumnisa22seasonandlifeisuninteresting.Thefreedaysalwaysgetme23.Butonesoundofaviolin24intomyearslikeastream(小溪)flowinginthemountains.IwassosurprisedthatIjumpedtoseewhatitwas.Ayounggirl,standinginthewind,was25inplayingherviolin.Ihad26seenherbefore.ThemusicwassonicethatIlistenedquietly.Lostinthemusic,IdidntknowthatIhadbeen27thereforsolongbutmyexistence(存在)didnotseemtodisturbher.Leaveswerestillfalling.Everydaysheplayedtheviolinatthecornerofthebuilding28Iwentdownstairstowatchherperformance.Iwastheonlylistener.Theautumnseemednolongerlonelyandlifebecame29.30wedidntknoweachother,Ithoughtwewerealreadygoodfriends.Ibelieveshealsolovedme.Thegirlsmiled,andsodidI.Ineverheardherplayagaininmylife.Inolongerwentdownstairstolistentoher.Onlythickleaveswereleft31.A.stoppedB.beganC.goneD.changedⅢ.阅读理解/Readingcomprehension（50分）AWhereisLove?HowcanwefindLove?thetwentiethcentury,peopleforgothowtousetheirlegs.Menandwomenmovedaboutincars,busesandtrainsfromaveryearlyage.Therewereliftsandescalatorsinalllargebuildingstopreventpeoplefromwalking.Thissituationwasforceduponearthdwellersofthattimebecauseofmileseachday.Butthesurprisingthingisthattheydidn’tusetheirlegsevenwhentheywentonholiday.Theybuiltcablerailways,skiliftsandroadstothetopofeveryhugemountain.Allthebeautyspotsonearthweremarredbythepresenceoflargecarparks.”Thefuturehistorybooksmightalsorecordthatweweredeprivedoftheuseofoureyes.Inourhurrytogetfromoneplacetoanother,wefailedtoseeanythingontheway.Airtravelgivesyouaeyeviewoftheevenlessifthewingoftheaircrafthappenstogetinyourway.Whenyoutravelbycarortrainablurredimageofthecountrysideconstantlysmearsthewindows.Cardrivers,inparticular,areforeverobsessedwiththeurgetogoonandon:theyneverwanttostop.Isitthelureofthegreatmotorways,orwhat?Andasforseatravel,ithardlydeservesmention.Itisperfectlysummedupinthewordsoftheoldsong:“Ijoinedthenavytoseetheworld,andwhatdidIsee?IsawtheThetypicaltwentiethcenturytraveleristhemanwhoalwayssays,“I’vebeenthere.”Youmentiontheremotest,mostevocativeplacenamesintheworldlikeElDorado,Kabul,Irkutskandsomeoneisboundtosay，“I’vebeenthere”—meaning,“Idrovethroughitat100milesanhouronthewaytosomewhereelse.”Whenyoutravelathighspeed,thepresentmeansnothing:youlivemainlyinthefuturebecauseyouspendmostofyourtimelookingforwardtoarrivingatsomeotherplace.Butactualarrival,whenitisachieved,ismeaningless.Youwanttomoveonagain.Bytravelinglikethis,yoususpendallexperience;thepresentceasestobeareality:youmightjustaswellbedead.Thetraveleronfoot,ontheotherhand,livesconstantlyinthepresent.Forhimtravelingandarrivingareoneandthehearrivessomewherewitheverystephemakes.Heexperiencesthepresentmomentwithhiseyes,hisearsandthewholeofhisbody.Attheendofhisjourneyhefeelsadeliciousphysicalweariness.Heknowsthatsound.Satisfyingsleepwillbehis:thejustrewardofalltruetravelers.B.peopleprefercars,busesandtrainsC.liftsandescalatorspreventpeoplefromwalkingD.therearealotoftransportationdevices37.Travellingathighspeedmeans.A.people’sfocusonthefuture38.Whydoestheauthorsay“wearedeprivedoftheuseofoureyes”?A.Peoplewon’tusetheireyes.B.Intravelingathighspeed,eyesbecomeuseless.C.Peoplecan’tseeanythingontheirwayoftravel.D.Peoplewanttosleepduringtravelling.39.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?A.Legsbecomeweaker.B.Modernmeansoftransportationmaketheworldasmallplace.C.Thereisnoneedtouseeyes.D.Thebestwaytotravelisonfoot.40.Whatdoes“abird’seyeview”mean?A.Seeaviewwithabird’seyes.B.Abirdlooksatabeautifulview.C.Itisageneralviewfromahighposition.D.Ifisascenicplace.Whenyouthinkofthetremendoustechnologicalprogresswehavemade,it’samazinghowlittlewehavedevelopedinotherrespects.WemayspeakcontemptuouslyofthepooroldRomansbecausetheyrelishedtheorgiesofslaughterthatwentonintheirarenas.Wemaydespisethembecausetheymistookthesegoingsonforentertainment.Wemayforgivethemcondescendinglybecausetheylived2000yearsagoandobviouslyknewnobetter.Butareourfeelingsofsuperiorityreallyjustified?Areweanylessbloodthirsty?Whydoboxingmatches,forinstance,attractsuchuniversalinterest?thespectatorswhoattendthemhopetheywillseesomeviolence?Humanbeingsremainasbloodthirstyasevertheywere.TheonlydifferencebetweenourselvesandtheRomansisthatwhiletheywerehonestenoughtoadmitthattheyenjoyedwatchinghungrylionstearingpeopleapartandeatingthemalive,wefindallsortsofsophisticatedargumentstodefendsportswhichshouldhavebeenbannedlongago;sportswhicharequiteasbarbarousas,say,publichangingsorbearbaiting.Whyshouldwebanviolentsportsifpeopleenjoythemsomuch?wellask.Theanswerissimple:theyareuncivilized.Forcenturiesmanhasbeentryingtoimprovehimselfspirituallyandemotionally—admittedlywithlittlesuccess.Butatleastwenolongertoleratethesightofmadmenbeingcoopedupincages,orpublicfloggingsofanyofthecountlessotherbarbaricpracticeswhichwerecommoninthepast.Prisonsarenolongerthegrimforbiddingplacestheyusedtobe.Socialwelfaresystemsareinoperationinmanypartsoftheworld.Bigeffortsarebeingmadetodistributewealthfairly.Thesechangeshavecomeaboutnotbecausehumanbeingshavesuddenlyandunaccountablyimproved,butbecausepositivestepsweretakentochangethelaw.Thelawisthebiggestinstrumentofsocialchangethatwehaveanditmayexertgreatcivilizinginfluence.Ifwebanneddangerousandviolentsports,wewouldbemovingonestepfurthertoimprovingmankind.Wewouldrecognizethatviolenceisdegradingandunworthyofhumanbeings.42.Themainideaofthispassageis.A.tocomparetheoldRomanswithtoday’speopleB.togiveanexample45.Thepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassageis.A.that,bybanningtheviolentsports,wehumanbeingscanimproveB.that,bybanningthedangeroussports,wecanimprovethelawC.thatwemusttakepositivestepstoimprovesocialwelfaresystemD.toshowlawisthemaininstrumentofsocialchangeCWhenIwaslookingforaChristmaspresentformydaughterinatoystore,anicelydressedlittlegirl,withsomemoneyinherlittlehand,waslookingatsomebeautifuldolls.Whenshesawadollsheliked,shewouldaskherfatherifshehadenoughmoney.Heusuallysaidyes.Thelittlegirlhadchosenherdoll,averybeautifulone.However,shenoticedtheboyandhisfather.Shesawtheboygiveupavideogamewithdisappointment(失望)andwalktoanothercornerofthestore.Sotheboygotthevideogamethathewantedforhewastolditwasaprizefromthestore.Hesmiledhappily,althoughhefeltitwassoincredible.Thegirlsawallthishappen.Shesmiled,too.A.schoolB.toystore49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.Thelittlegirlwaskindandhelpful.C.Thewriterpaidforthevideogamefortheboy.D.Theboyboughtthevideogamehimselffromthestore.50.Whatdoesthesentence“Well,Ijustdid!”mean?A.Ijustdidsomethingfortheboyandhewouldbehappy.B.IjustboughtanicedollformyselfandIwouldbehappy.C.IjustboughtapresentforGrandmaandshewouldbehappy.D.Ijustdidsomethingfortheboyanditwouldmakemehappy.DRanch.ItwasnearLosAngelesinCalifornia.AfewyearslaterHollywoodwasoneofthefamousplacesintheworld.Atthebeginningofthe20thcenturytherewasabigfarmcalledHollywood.Fromthe1910’stothe1950’s,Hollywoodwasthefilmcenteroftheworld.ThereasonwhypeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmswasthesun.Atfirst,peoplemadefilmsinNewYorkontheeastcoastoftheUnitedStates.ButthentheyheardaboutLosAngeles,where350daysofthesuneveryyear.Astheymadeallthefilmsbysunlight,thewestcoastwasamuchbetterplacetowork.AlsonearHollywoodyoucanfindmountainsandseaanddesert.Theydidnothavetotravelfartomakeanykindoffilm.52.Inthe1910’sHollywoodbecamea.A.famoustheatreB.goodplacetohaveholidaysC.filmcenterD.homeforstars54.PeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmsbecause.A.itwasabeautifulplaceB.theycouldfindmanyfilmstarsC.therewasalotofsunlightthereD.itwasafamousplace55.Whichstatement(说法)istrue?Advertiserstendtothinkbigandperhapsthisiswhyalwayscominginforcriticism.Theircriticsseemtoresentthembecausetheyhaveaflairforselfpromotionandbecausetheyhavesomuchmoneytothrowaround.“It’siniquitous,”theysay,“thatthisentirelyunproductiveindustry(ifwecancallitthat)shouldabsorbmillionsofpoundseachyear.Itonlygoestoshowhowmuchprofitthebigcompaniesaremaking.Whydon’ttheystopadvertisingandreducethepriceoftheirgoods?Afterall,it’stheconsumerwhopays...”heavyadvertisingthatconsumergoodsaresocheap.Butwegetthewrongideaifwethinktheonlypurposeofadvertisingistosellgoods.Anotherequallyimportantfunctionistoinform.Agreatdealoftheknowledgewehaveabouthouseholdgoodsderiveslargelyfromtheadvertisementsweread.Advertisementsintroduceustonewproductsorremindusoftheexistenceoftheoneswealreadyknowabout.Supposingyouwantedtobuyawashingmachine,itismorethanlikelyyouwouldobtaindetailsregardingperformance,price,etc.,fromanadvertisement.Lotsofpeoplepretendthattheyneverreadadvertisements,butthisclaimmaybeseriouslydoubted.Itishardlypossiblenottoreadadvertisementsthesedays.Andwhatfuntheyoftenare,too!Justthinkwhatarailwaystationoranewspaperwouldbelikewithoutadvertisements.Wouldyouenjoygazingatablankwallorreadingrailwaybylawswhilewaitingforatrain?Wouldyouliketoreadonlycloselyprintedcolumnsofnewsinyourdailypaper?Acheerful,wittyadvertisementmakessuchadifferencetoadrabwalloranewspaperfullofthedailyrationofcalamities.Wemustnotforget,either,thatadvertisingmakesapositivecontributionto