派生词专题练习 高三英语二轮专题

派生词链条第一组1.believev.相信→_______________adj.可信的→_______________adj.令人难以置信的→_______________n.信仰,信心2.amazevt.使惊奇→_______________adj.惊奇的→_______________adj.令人惊奇的→_______________adv.令人惊奇地→_______________n.惊讶3.certainadj.确信的;肯定的→_______________adj.不确定的→_______________adv.肯定地;当然→_______________n.确定4.challengevt.质疑;向(某人)挑战n.挑战→_______________adj.富于挑成性的→_______________adj.受到挑战的5.carev.&n.在乎;关心→_______________adj.小心的;谨慎的;仔细的→_______________adj.粗心的,马虎的→_______________adj.关心他人的→_______________adv.仔细地;小心地→_______________adv.粗心地;马虎地→_______________n.仔细;细心;谨慎6.competev.竞争;比赛→_______________adj.有竞争力的→_______________adv.有竞争力地→_______________n.竞争者→_______________n.竞争;比赛第二组1.finaladj.最后的→_______________adv.最后;终于2.gradualadj.逐新的→_______________adv.逐渐地;渐渐地3.disappointvt.使失望→_______________adj.失望的→_______________adj.令人失望的→_______________adv.令人失望地→_______________n.失望;令人失望的人/事4.educatev.教育;教导→_______________adj.有教养的;受过教育的→_______________adj.教育的;有教育意义的→_______________n.教育→_______________n.教育者5.energyn.活力;能源→_______________adj.有活力的;精力充沛的→_______________adv.精力充沛地6.freevt.使自由;免除adj.自由的;免费的→_______________adv.自由地→_______________n.自由7.globen.地球→_______________adj.全球的;整体的→_______________adv.全球地;整体地→_______________n.全球化8.happyadj.幸福的;高兴的→_______________adj.不幸福的;不高兴的→_______________adv.幸福地;高兴地→_______________n.幸福;快乐第三组1.pollutev.汚染→_______________adj.污染的→_______________n.污染2.naturen.自然;性质→_______________adj.自然的→_______________adv.自然地3.invitev.邀清→_______________adj.吸引人的→_______________adj.受邀的→_______________n.邀请4.honestadj.诚实的→_______________adj.不诚实的→_______________adv.诚实地→_______________n.诚实5.helpv.帮助;起作用;n.帮助;有帮助的人/物→_______________adj.有帮助的;有益的→_______________adj.无助的→_______________adv.有帮助地;有益地→_______________adv.无助地6.interetv.使感兴趣n.兴趣;爱好→_______________adj.感兴趣的→_______________adj.有趣的→_______________adv.有趣的是7.officen.办公室;要职→_______________adj.官方的;正式的→_______________adv.官方地;正式地→_______________n.官员8.patientadj.耐心的n.病人→_______________adj.不耐烦的→_______________adv.耐心地→_______________adv.不耐烦地→_______________n.耐心→_______________n.不耐烦第四组1.slowv.放慢adj.缓慢的→_______________adv.缓慢地2.seriousadj.严重的→_______________adv.严重地→_______________n.严重(性)3.steadyadj.稳定的→_______________adj.不稳定的→_______________adv.稳定地4.pooradj.贫穷的;差的→_______________adv.糟糕地;不好地→_______________n.贫穷;贫困5.sciencen.科学→_______________adj.科学的→_______________adv.科学地→_______________n.科学家6.regularadj.规则的;经常的n.常客→_______________adj.不规则的→_______________adv.规则地;经常地→_______________adv.不规则地7.strengthenv.加强;巩固→_______________adj.坚强的;强大的;强烈的→_______________adv.坚强地;强大地;强烈地→_______________n.体力,力气;优点,长处8.succeedvi.成功v.继承→_______________adj.成功的→_______________adv.成功地→_______________n.成功;成功的人/事第五组1.addv.加;增加;加起来→_______________adj.额外的→_______________adv.此外→_______________n.加;增加2.advisev.建议→_______________adj.明智的,可取的→_______________n.建议→_______________n.顾问3.surprisev.使惊奇n.意想不到的事;惊奇→_______________adj.令人惊奇的→_______________adj.惊奇的→_______________adv.惊人地;出人意料地4.tasten.味道;品味;爱好v.尝起来;品尝→_______________adj.美味的→_______________adj.无味的;俗气的→_______________adv.无味地5.actv.行动;表演→_______________adj.积极的;活跃的→_______________adj.不积极的;不活跃的→_______________adv.积极地;活跃地→_______________n.行动→_______________n.(男)演员→_______________n.活动6.admirev.钦佩;羡慕;赞赏→_______________adj.值得赞扬的→_______________adv.值得赞扬地→_______________n.钦佩;羡慕;赞赏7.admitv.承认;允许进入→_______________adj.公认的;被承认了的→_______________adv.无可否认地→_______________n.承认;允许进入;录取;入场费8.amusev.(使)娱乐;逗笑→_______________adj.被逗乐的;开心的→_______________adj.有乐趣的;好笑的、→_______________adv.有乐趣地;好笑地→_______________n.愉悦;娱乐活动第六组1.anxiousadj.焦虑的;不安的→_______________adv.焦虑地;不安地→_______________n.焦虑;不安2.awareadj.知道;发觉;有……意识的→_______________adj.未察觉的→_______________n.意识;认识3.calmv.(使)平静n.平静;镇静→_______________adj.平静的→_______________adv.平静地4.angerv.使生气n.愤怒;怒气→_______________adj.发怒的;生气的→_______________adv.愤怒地;生气地5.breathv.呼吸→_______________adj.气喘吁吁的→_______________adv.气喘吁吁地→_______________n.呼吸;气息6.approvev.批准;许可;赞许→_______________adj.赞许的;赞成的→_______________adj.认可的;核准的→_______________adv.赞许地→_______________n.批准;认可;赞许7.annoyv.使恼怒;打扰→_______________adj.恼怒的→_______________adj.使人恼怒的→_______________adv.恼火地→_______________n.烦恼;生气;恼怒;使人烦恼的事8.brightenv.(使)明亮→_______________adj.明亮的;聪明的;鲜艳的→_______________adv.明亮地;欢快地→_______________n.明亮;聪明;鲜艳第七组1.coldn.寒冷;感冒→_______________adj.冷的,冷淡的→_______________adv.冷淡地→_______________n.冷;冷淡2.considerv.考虑→_______________adj.体贴的→_______________adv.体贴地→_______________n.考虑3.completevt.完成adj.完整的→_______________adv.完整地;完全地→_______________n.完整;完全4.deepenv.加深→_______________adj.深的adv.深地(具体)→_______________adv.深入地(抽象)→_______________n.深度5.dangern.危险;危害→_______________adj.有危险的→_______________adv.危险地→_______________v.危及6.confusevt.使迷惑→_______________adj.令人困惑的→_______________adj.感到困惑的→_______________adv.令人困惑地→_______________n.混乱7.convenientadj.方便的→_______________adj.不方便的→_______________adv.方便地→_______________adv.不方便地→_______________n.方便;便利设施(事物)→_______________n.不方便8.createvt.创造→_______________adj.创造性的;有创造力的→_______________adv.创造性地→_______________n.创造→_______________n.创造者→_______________n.创造力第八组1.easev.减轻;缓解n.容易;舒适→_______________adj.容易的→_______________adv.容易地2.experiencev.经历;体验n.经验;经历→_______________adj.有经验的3.dividevi.&vt.(使)分开→_______________adj.有分歧的→_______________n.分开;分歧4.fortunateadj.幸运的→_______________adj.不幸的→_______________adv.(不)幸运地→_______________n.大笔的钱;运气5.frightenv.使恐惧/害怕→_______________adj.受惊的;害怕的→_______________adj.令人恐惧的→_______________n.惊吓;恐怖的经历6.forgetv.忘记→_______________adj.健忘的→_______________adj.易被忘记的→_______