初中英语人教新目标九年级Grammar反意疑问句

She

can'tswim,can

she?什么是反意疑问句?He

isadoctor,isn't

he?You

finishedyourhomeworklastnight,didn't

you?基本结构：陈述句+简单问句前肯后否，前否后肯。反意疑问句的用法1.陈述句部分主语是名词时，反意疑问句的主语必须用人称代词来替代。Yourbrotherlikesreading,doesn'the?反意疑问句的用法2.陈述句部分主语是指示代词this，that时，反意疑问句的主语用it来替代。陈述句部分主语是指示代词these,those时，反意疑问句的主语用they来替代。Thisisn'tausefuldictionary,isit?Theseareimportantmaterials,aren'tthey?反意疑问句的用法3.陈述句部分有hardly,seldom,few,little,no,never,nothing,nobody,nowhere等否定或半否定词时，反意疑问句部分要用肯定形式。Hehardlyremembershisoldfriend'sname,doeshe?反意疑问句的用法4.陈述句部分有否定前缀（如unhappy,impossible）或否定后缀（如careless）时，反意疑问句部分仍然要用否定形式。It'simpossibleforhimtofinishtheworkontime,isn'tit?反意疑问句的用法5.陈述句部分是Iam...时，反意疑问句部分通常用aren'tI？陈述句部分是Iamnot...时，反意疑问句部分通常用amI？Iamlateforschool,aren‘tI?Iamnotgoodatplayingbaseball,amI?反意疑问句的用法6.陈述句部分主语是everyone，everybody，someone，somebody，noone,nobody,none等表示人的不定代词时，反意疑问句部分主语通常用

they。Nobodycalledmelastnight,didthey?反意疑问句的用法7.陈述句部分主语是everything，anything，something，nothing等表示物的不定代词时，反意疑问句部分主语通常用

it。Everythinghasgonewrongtoday,hasn'tit?反意疑问句的用法8.陈述句部分主语是therebe结构时，反意疑问句部分要用be(not)there.Therearemanyapplesinthebasket,aren'tthere?反意疑问句的用法9.陈述句部分是主从复合句，主句的主语是第一人称且谓语动词是think,believe,suppose,expect等时，反意疑问句部分要与从句保持一致。Idon'tthinkyouhaveknownherbefore,haveyou?反意疑问句的用法10.祈使句的肯定形式，疑问句部分用willyou

或won'tyou皆可。Besuretowritetous,willyou?Cometohavedinnerwithus,won'tyou?反意疑问句的用法11.Let's开头的祈使句，疑问句部分用shallwe?其他let开头的祈使句(如letus,letthatman...)，疑问句部分用willyou？Let'shavearest,shallwe?Letthatboygofirst,willyou?反意疑问句的用法12.陈述句中有hadbetter，反意疑问句部分要用had.

Youhadbettergiveupsmoking,hadn'tyou?反意疑问句的回答无论问题的提法如何，根据事实回答。事实是肯定的就用yes，事实是否定的就用no.

注意:当结构为前否定后肯定时，答句中yes翻译为“不”，no翻译为“是的”。-Helikesplayingfootball,doesn'the?-Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.是的，他喜欢。/不，他不喜欢。-Hedosen'tlikerunning,doeshe?-Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.

不，他喜欢。/是的，他不喜欢。

Let'spractice.1.Thetallmanisournewteacher,___?A.isheB.issheC.isn'tsheD.isn'the2.Hecanhardlystayawakebecauseheissotired,___?A.isheB.isn'theC.can'theD.canhe

3.Ithinkthisnovelisasinterestingaspeoplesay,___?A.doyouB.isn'titC.isitD.don'tyou4.Let'sgotothecin