英语八年级上册Unit4比较级和最高级用法

Whichgoesfaster,thebikeorthecar?Thecargoesfasterthanthebike.Thebikegoesfast.fastfasterfastest

三者及以上比较，用最高级

Thebikegoesfast.Thecargoesfasterthanthebike.Theplanegoesthefastestofbikescarsandplanes.Whichflieshigher,theplaneorthebird?Theplaneflieshigher

thanthebird.Thebirdflieshigh.highhigherMarshighestThebirdflieshigh.Theplaneflieshigher.TheMarsfliesthehighestofthethree.￥1000Whichismoreexpensive,thebluecoatorthetheorangecoat?Theorangecoatismoreexpensivethan

theblueone.Thebluecoatisexpensive.￥2000两者比较，用比较级themostexpensive￥3000￥1000￥2000expensivemoreexpensive三者以上比较，用最高级Thebluecoatisexpensive.Theorangecoatismoreexpensivethantheblueone.Theredcoatisthemostexpensiveofthethreecoats.DonaldduckHarryPotterWhichismoreinteresting?HarrypotterismoreinterestingthanDonaldduck.Donaldduckisinteresting.两者比较

interesting

moreinteresting

themost

interestingGuess!Whichmeansoftransportationissafer?

busplaneMaybethebusissafer

than

theplan.

两者比较：Whichcountryislarger?U.S.ALondonU.S.Aislarger

than

London.

两者比较：TheyellowRiverWhichriverislonger?TheChangjianRiver两者比较：vegetablespizzaWhichismoredelicious?Whoismorepopular?BeckhamZhaoBenshanWhichmountainishigher/highest?

MountZhumulangmaHuangshanFuzimountain形容词的比较等级构成方式:1.一般单音节adj的比较级多在原形上加-er,最高级加-est.

多音节adj在原形前加more,最高级加mostRemember原级比较级最高级fastfasterfastestbeautifulmorebeautifulmostbeautifulpopularmorepopularmostpopular2.辅音字母加y结尾时去y变i再加ereg.friendly→friendlier

→friendliest3.以不发音的e结尾时加r/st.eg.fine→finer

→finest4.重读闭音节结尾的词,如末尾是一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母,再加-er/est.eg.big→bigger

→biggest5.不规则adj的比较级与最高级如下:原级比较级最高级goodbetterbestbadworseworstmany/muchmoremostoldolder/elderoldest/oldestlittlelessleast四.单项选择。1.Lucyisveryshort,butsheis__________thanhersister.A.shorter B.longer C.tallerD.older2.Frankis__________friendlythanhisbrother.A.alittlemore B.afewmoreC.Much D.alittle3.Samis__________atChinesethanJim.A.good B.well C.better D.gooder

4.Thisoneistoolarge.Canyoushowmea__________one?A.larger B.large C.small D.smaller5.—DoyouthinkMarchis__________thanJanuary?—Yes,it’s__________warmer.better,alittle B.well,much C.worse,very D.nicer,quite6.I’m__________quieterthanSusan.A.little B.few C.alittle D.afew7.Thewatchisnot__________beautifulasthatone.A.very B.too C.so D.more

8.HisFrenchisn’tsogoodas__________.A:heB:himC:hisD:hers9.It’smuchbetterthan__________classes.A.have B.has C.tohave D.having10.Herbagisnewerthan__________.A.mine B.my C.me D.I13.Whichoneis__________,thisoneorthatone?A.goodB.bad C.best D.worse14.Heis__________thanme.A.older B.elder C.young D.moreyounger15.Ithinkyourroomis__________bigger.A.alot B.alotof C.lotsof D.more11.The__________,thebetter.A.much B.many C.more D.most12.Doyouknowwhois__________ofthetwins?A.shorter B.heavier C.theolder D.thefunny13.TheweatherinNorthChinaiscolderthan__________inSouthChina.A.\B.this C.theoneD.that“比较”出来的英语

1.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.

朋友易失不易得。2.Enoughisasgoodasafeast.

知足常乐。

3.Bettertodowellthantosaywell.

说得好不如干得好。

4.Doingisbetterthansaying.