福建农林大学东方学院高职招考英语模拟试题附答案

福建农林大学东方学院高职招考英语模拟试题（附答案）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处最好选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.–It’sgettinglate.I'mafraidImustbegoingnow.-OK.______.A.TakeiteasyB.GoslowlyC.StaylongerD.Seeyou22.Let'skeeptothepointorwe_______anydecisions.A.willneverreachB.haveneverreachedC.neverreachD.neverreached23.TheEnglishplay_______mystudentsactedattheNewYear'spartywasagreatsuccess.A.forwhichB.atwhichC.inwhichD.onwhich24.Whenyoucomehereforyourholidaynexttime,don'tgoto_______hotel;Icanfindyou_______bedinmyflat.A.the;aB.the;不填C.a;theD.a;不填25.Rosesneedspecialcare_____theycanlivethroughwinter.A.becauseB.sothatC.evenifD.as26.-Howabouteighto'clockoutsidethecinema?-That_______mefine.A.fitsB.meetsC.satisfiesD.suits27.Ilike_______intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one28.Sarah,hurryup.I'mafraidyoucan’thavetimeto______beforetheparty.A.getchangedB.getchangeC.getchangingD.gettochange29.-Isn'tthatAnn'shusbandoverthere?-No,it_______behim-I'msurehedoesn'twearglasses.A.can'tB.mustnotC.won'tD.maynot30.Mymindwasn'tonwhathewassayingsoI'mafraidI______halfofit.A.wasmissingB.hadmissedC.willmissD.missed31.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis_______Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how32.Youcantakeanythingfromtheshelfandread,butplease_______thebookswhenyou'vefinishedwiththem.A.putonB.putdownC.putbackD.putoff33.Marykeptweighingherselftoseehowmuch___shewasgetting.A.heavierB.heavyC.theheavierD.theheaviest34.-Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?-_______?A.WhatforB.WhatisitC.HowisitD.Howcome35.Idon'tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore._______,thewalkwilldomegood.A.SoonerorlaterB.StillC.IntimeD.Besides第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D）中，选出最好选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics(题目),"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti(意大利面条)"caughtmyeye.Theword"spaghetti"broughtbackthe36ofaneveningatUncleAlien'sinBelleville37allofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat38spaghettiforsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotic(外来)treatin39days.NeverhadIeatenspaghetti,and40ofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobe41it.Whatlaughing42wehadaboutthe43respectablemethodformovingspaghettifromplatetomouth.44,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedto45itdownsimplyformyown46,notforMr.Fleagle,mycompositionteacher.47,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.WhenIfinisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasno48lefttowriteapropercompositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorningbutto49mywork.TwodayspassedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe50papers.Hesaid,"Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,“TheArtofEatingSpaghetti'."Mywords!Hewasreadingmywordsout51tothewholeclass.52laughed,thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Ididmybestnottoshow53,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,54mywordshadthepowertomakepeople55.36.A.memory B.thought C.knowledge D.experience 37.A.when B.where C.since D.after 38.A.cooked B.served C.got D.made 39.A.their B.past C.last D.those 40.A.none B.one C.earns D.neither 41.A.carefulabout B.goodat C.fondof D.interestedin 42.A.speeches B.lessons C.sayings D.arguments 43.A.nearly B.naturally C.officially D,socially 44.A.Especially B.Probably C.Suddenly D.Fortunately 45.A.settle B.put C.Bite D.let 46.A.work B.story C.luck D.joy47.A.However B.Therefore C.Asforhim D.Exceptforthat 48.A.time B.excuse C.way D.idea 49.A.giveup B.continue C.handin D.delay 50.A.written B.graded C.collected D.calmly51.A.laid B.fast C.publicly D.calmly 52.A.People B.Nobody C.Somebody D.I 53.A.shock B.wonder C.worry D.pleasure 54.A.if B.for C.while D.although 55.A.excited B.satisfied C.think D.laugh 第三部分：阅读了解（共对小题；每小题2分，满分物分）阅读以下短文，从每小题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出最好选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATiredofWorkinginYourCountry"!Withover500instructorsand20yearsofexperience,wearetheleaderinthefieldofteachingforeignlanguages.WenowhavepositionsopeninOsakastartingSeptember/OctoberforinstructorsofEnglish,German,SpanishandFrench.•Teachmanydifferentkindsofclassesusingthelatesttechnologyinsmallclassesofupto3students.•Accommodation(住宿),andothernecessarydocuments(文件)willbereadybeforeyouleave.•Applicantswillteachtheirfirstlanguageonly.•Excellentteachertrainingprograms.Ifyouareyoungwithauniversitydegreeandarewillingtoexperiencedifferentcultures,apply(申请)now.Experienceinteachingisanadvantagebutnotspeciallyrequired.KnowledgeoftheJapaneselanguageisnotnecessarybutgoodEnglishskillsandpracticalcomputerknowledgearebasicrequirements.ApplywithC.V.andsendlettersto:NOVAFrance,Mr.Sampy(IHT3/2)34,Bd.Haussmann,75009Paris,FranceFax:Orvisitourwebsite:ThemanagerexpectstomeetandtalkwithsuccessfulapplicantsinParisinJuneandJuly.56.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.TointroducealanguageschoolinJapan.B.TohirelanguageteacherstoworkinJapan.C.TodescribeworkingconditionsinJapan.D.TomakecleartherequirementsforJapaneseteachers.57.WeknowfromthetextthatthosewhoaregoingtoJapanwill_______.A.teachEnglishonlyinOsakaB.receiveadegreefromauniversityC.havefreeaccommodationD.gettrainedforthejob58.BeforegoingtoJapan,youneed_______.A.toseethemanagerofNOVAFranceB.totakesomecomputercoursesC.towritealettertoJapanD.tofindaplacetolive59.IfyouwanttoworkinJapanyoushould_______.A.havesomeworkingexperienceB.knowhowtousecomputersC.presentgoodteachingplansD.speakseverallanguagesBGivingBackFairWayTheWestboroughHighSchoolgolfteamhadtakentheofficialphotoswiththestateprize.Theotherteams,disappointed,wereonthebusheadinghome.AndthenWestboroughinstructorGregRotanoticedsomethingwrongx>noneofthescorecards.A9hadbeenrecordedasa7.Theywerenotthestateprizewinner;WobumHighhadwon."Noonewouldhaveknown,"saidWobum'sinstructor,BobDoran.ForRota,itwasn'tadifficultdecision:"Theprizewasn'tourstotake."CoinStars"Collegestudentsarelazy,buttheyalsowanttohelp,"saysUniversityofPennsylvaniagraduateDanaHork.Soshemadeiteasy,placingcupsinroomswherestudentscouldleavetheirsparecoins,andhandingoutcupstofirst-yearstudentstokeepintheirrooms.Her"ChangeforChange"efforthascollected$40,000forcharities慈善机构),whichweredecideduponbystudents.NeverForgottenAschoolinMassachusettsreceiveda$9.5millioncheckfromJacquesLeBermuth.Butittookofficialsseveraldaysofdiggingtodiscoverhisconnectiontotheschool.RecordsshowedtheLeBermuthcamefromBelgiumandstudiedintheschoolinthe1920s.Whenhisfamilyfellonhardtimes,hewasofferedfreeroomandboard.LeBermuthbecameatrader,ownedsharesofAT&Tandlivedofftheearningsuntilhedied,atage89.60.WhatdidGregRotaprobablydointheend?A.TookphotosofDoran.B.HadameetingwithDoran.C.Returnedtheprizetotheorganizer.D.ApologizedtoWobumHighSchool.61.GregRota'sdecisionshowsthathewas_______.A.honestB.politeC.carefulD.friendly62.Theunderlinedword"Change"inthesecondparagraphmeans_______.A.IdeaB.DecisionC.CupsD.Coins63.WhatdidtheschoolofficialsdoafterreceivingthecheckfromMr.LeBermuth?A.Theytriedtofindoutwhyhegavethemthemoney.B.TheywenttoBelgiumtopaytheirrespectstohim.C.Theydugouttherecordsthatwereburiedunderground.D.Theydecidedtooffertheirstudentsfreeroomandboard.64.JacquesLeBermuthgavethemoneytotheschoolbecause_______.A.theschoolaskedforitB.hehadnoneedforthatmuchmoneyC.theschoolhadhelpedhiminthepastD.hewantedtoberememberedbythestudentsCWhensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyouranger.Butforgivenessispossible-anditcanbesurprisinglyhelpfultoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Indeed,researchhasshownthatpeoplewhoforgivereportmoreenergy,betterappetite(胃口)andbettersleeppatterns."Peoplewhoforgiveshowlessangerandmorehopefulness,"saysDr.FredericLuskin,whowrotethebookForgiveforGood."Soitcanhelpsaveonthewearandtearon.oursystemandallowpeopletofeelmoreenergetic."Sowhensomeonehashurtyou,calmyourselffirst.Takeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,someoneyoulove.Don'twaitforanapology."Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoumayneverthinkofapologizing,"saysDr.Luskin."Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon'tseethingsthesameway.Soifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitingaverylongtime."Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanacceptingtheactionofthepersonwhoupsetyou.Mentallygoingoveryourhurtgivespowertothepersonwhobroughtyoupain.Instead,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.Finally,trytoseethingsfromtheotherperson'sperspective视角).Youmayrealizethatheorshe-wasactingoutofignorance(无知),fear-evenlove.Togainperspective,youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromthatperson'spointofview.65.Thetextismainlywrittentoexplain_______.A.howtokeepyourselffrombeinghurtB.howtostaymentallyhealthyC.howandwhentoremaincalmD.whyandhowtopardonothers66.Accordingtothewriter,whatistherightwaytocalmdownafterbeinghurt?A.Trytofigureoutwhyyougethurt.B.Writealettertothepersonwhohurtyou.C.Persuadeyourselftoacceptwhatothershavedonetoyou.D.Thinkaboutpleasantthingsandforgetaboutthehurt.67.Dr.Luskinadvisesusnottowaitforanapologyafterbeinghurtbecause______.A.wearenotpatientenoughB.we'dfeelworseacceptingothers'apologyC.peopleseldomwanttoapologizeD.peopledon'tmeanitwhentheyapologizeDBeforeanewtypeofairplanegoesintoservice,everypartofitistestedagainandagain.Buttherearetwoteststhataremoreimportantthanalltheothers.Thefirstiscalledthe"tanktest".Amodemairplanemustflyveryhighinthesky.Airmustbepumpedintotheplanesothatthepassengerscanbreathe.Themetalstructure(结构)oftheplanehastobeverystrongforthisreason.Whentheplaneisfilledwithair,theairpressesagainsttheskinoftheplaneinside.Thepressure(压力)onasmallwindowislikeahugefootthatistryingtogetout.Ifasmallpartoftheplaneweretofail,theplanewouldexplodeinthesky.Totestthestructureoftheplane,theplaneisloweredintoahugetankorcontainerofwater.Thenitisfilledwithair.Vnepressureinsidetheplaneisgreaterthaniteverwillbewhenitishighupintheair.Finally,thereisanexplosion.Thisdoesnotcausesomuchdamageinsidethewatertankasitwouldanywhereelse.Engineerscandiscoverwhichpartoftheplanehasbroken.Thenthatpartismadestronger.Themostdangeroustesthappenswhenthenewplaneisgoingthroughtestflightsintheair.Thetestpilotmustfindoutexactlywhathappenswhentheengines(发动机)areallshutoffatonce.Theplanebeginstofalllikeastone.Itisthepilot'sjobtofindouthowhecangetcontroloftheplaneagain.Thesetwotestsareexamplesofhowplanesaremadesafebeforetheyevercarrypassengers.68.Bydoingthe"tanktest",theengineerscanfindout_______.A.theamountofairintheplaneB.thestrengthoftheplanestructureC.the.pressureinsideandoutsidetheplaneD.thepoweroftheairplaneengines69.Whatwillhappentotheplaneunderthe"tanktest"?A.Itwillbebroken.B.Itwillbemadestronger.C.Itwillbefilledwithwater.D.Itwillbetestedbypilots,70.Accordingtothetext,whyaretestflightsmostdangerous?A.Theplanemayexplodeintheair.B.Thepilotmaylosecontroloftheplane.C.Theenginesmaybedamaged.D.Toomuchairmaygetintotheplane.71.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.TwoImportantTestsonAirplanesB.TheImportanceofFlyingSafelyC.TheDangerofTestingAirplanesD.HowAirplanesAreMadeandTestedEIfyouarearecentsocialsciencegraduatewhohashadtolistentojokesaboutunemploymentfromyourcomputermajorclassmates,youmayhavehadthelastlaugh.Therearemanyadvantagesforthesocialsciencemajorbecausethishigh-tech"InformationAge"demandspeoplewhoareflexible(灵活)andwhohavegoodcommunicationskills.Therearemanysocialsciencemajorsinlargecompanieswhofillimportantpositions.Forexample,anumberofresearchstudiesfoundthatsocialsciencemajorshadachievedgreatermanagerialsuccessthanthosewhohadtechnicaltrainingorpre-professionalcourses.Studiesshowthatsocialsciencemajorsaremostsuitedforchange,whichistheleadingfeature(特点)ofthekindofhighspeed,high-pressure,high-techworldwenowlivein.Socialsciencemajorsarenotonlyexperiencingsuccessintheirlong-termcompanyjobs,buttheyarealsofindingjobsmoreeasily.Astudyshowedthatmanycompanieshadfilledalargepercentageoftheirentry-levelpositionswithsocialsciencegraduates.Thestudyalsoshowedthatthemostsought-afterqualityinapersonwhowaslookingforajobwascommunicationskills,notedas"veryimportant"by92percentofthecompanies.Socialsciencemajorshavetheseskills,oftenwithoutknowinghowimportanttheyare.Itisprobablyduetotheseskillsthattheyhavebeenofferedawidevarietyofpositions.Finally,althoughsomesocialsciencemajorsmaystillfinditmoredifficultthantheirtechnicallytrainedclassmatestolandthefirstjob,recentgraduatesreportthattheydon'tregrettheirchoiceofstudy.72.Bysayingthat"youmayhavehadthelastlaugh"inthefirstparagraph,theauthormeansthatyoumayhave_______.A.sharedthejokeswithcomputermajorsB.earnedasmuchascomputermajorsC.foundjobsmoreeasilythancomputermajorsD.stoppedjokingaboutcomputermajors73.Comparedwithgraduatesofothersubjects,socialsciencegraduates______.A.arereadytochangewhensituationschangeB.arebetterabletodealwithdifficultiesC.areequallygoodatcomputerskillsD.arelikelytogiveotherspressure74.Theunderlinedword"land"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_______.A.keepforsometimeB.successfullygetC.immediatelystartD.loseregretfully75.Accordingtothetext,whathasmadeiteasyforsocialsciencegraduatestofindjobs?A.Willingnesstotakelow-paidjobs.B.Readinesstogainhigh-techknowledge.C.Skillsinexpressingthemselves.D.Part-timeworkexperience.第二卷(共35分)第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)此题要求改过所给短文中错误。对标有题号每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按以下情况改过：该行多一个词：把多出词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线(＼)划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加词。该行错一个词：在错词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改过后词。注意：原行没有错不要改。DearRalph,I