2023年河南省开封市普通高校对口单招英语一模测试卷(含答案)

2023年河南省开封市普通高校对口单招英语一模测试卷(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Whichisthe()，thesun，themoonortheearth?A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.morebig

2.---Howaboutthetwopairsofthefashionablesportsshoes?---Ilikethedesign，buttheyare()toobig()toosmall.A.notonly…butalsoB.both…andC.neither…norD.either…or

3.________finedayitwasyesterday!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How

4.It’s________ridefrommyhometothefactory.A.twohoursandhalf's

B.twoandhalfhours5

C.twoandahalfhours'

D.twohourandahalf5s

5.Weenjoyedourselvesandthefood()delicious.A.isB.beC.areD.was

6.Theclubwomengathered()clothesforpeopleinthetsunami-hitcountries.A.agreatdealof

B.plentyof

C.alargeamountof

D.amountsof

7.Payattentionto___roadsignwhiledrivingin___foreigncountry.A.a;aB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the

8.PassageToday,wearetold,childrendon’tspendenoughtimeinthefreshair.ManyofthemareaddictedtoascreeneitheronacomputeroraTV—theyseemtobelivinginavirtual(虚拟的)world.Theyhavelosttouchwithnature.Butnow400organizationsintheUK,fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService,areencouragingchildrentohavesome《wildtime》.Theywantkidstoexchangeatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesfortimeplayingoutside.Activitiessuchasbuildingdens,climbingtrees,searchingforconkersandplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity,theycangoonadventuresinthegardenorthepark.Childrenoftenneedahelpinghandfrommumanddad.Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo.AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays,《Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development,independenceandcreativity,bygivingwildtimeago.》Sodespitethecomplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow,itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing《nature’splayground》iswhatmodernchildrenneed.DavidBondfromProjectWildThingsays,《Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildtimeinchildren‘sdailyroutine,freeingthisgenerationofkidstohavethesortofexperiencesthatmanyofustookforgranted.》Thismightsoundabitoldfashionedtoyouormaybe,likeme,it’smadeyouthinkaboutstickingonyourboots,gettingoutdoorsandrelivingyourchildhood.There’snoagelimitonenjoyingyourself!1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Wildtimeforchildren

B.Benefitsofwildtime

C.Morespaceforchildren

D.Adventuresofchildren

9.Mymother()thePartyfortwentyyears.A.hasjoinedB.joinedinC.hasbeeninD.joined

10.—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.—They()!Seetheprice，$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren‘tthey?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should

11.CouldIhave________?A.halfkiloB.halfakiloC.halfandkiloD.kilohalf

12.Shecan()alittleJapanese.A.talkB.tellC.speakD.say

13.WhenMarkopenedthedoor,hesawawomanstandingthereHe____herbefore.A.neversawB.hadneverseenC.hasneverseen

14.Therearemany()picturesinthestorybook.Theymakethechildrenvery().Manychildrenliketoreadthestorybook.A.interested;interested

B.interested;interesting

C.interesting;interested

D.interests;interesting

15.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted

16.Myfriendinvitedme________theartclub，andIaccepteditwithpleasure.A.joinB.tojoinC.joinedD.joining

17.---Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?---Yes.I’dlike().A.sixapplesmore

B.anotherapplessix

C.applessixmore

D.anothersixapples

18.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.

A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale

19.InachatroomnamedOnlineFriends,Simonstartedtalkingtosomeone()tobeapoor15-year-oldjuniorhighstudentcalledJosh.A.beingclaimedB.claimedC.havingclaimedD.claiming

20.Juliaisanexpertatdoinghair.Weoftenaskherfor().A.someadvicesB.someadviceC.someadviseD.anyadvice

二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、汉译英(5题)27.跑步可以帮助人们减肥，所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)

28.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。

29.她很喜欢迈克，但是她不想这么早结婚。

30.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords，andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand，ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions，youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.

31.火灾的原因是粗心。

四、语言应用(5题)32.Throughoutthedaythecarused________.A.45litresofpetrol

B.40litresofpetrol

C.35litresofpetrol

D.10litresofpetrol

33.Whocanyoucallforthebackpack?A.David.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.Betty.

34.Whatcanweknowfromthepicture?A.Safetyisveryimportant.

B.Safetyisnothing.

C.Weshouldn’tbeafraidofharm.

35.Accordingtothesign，itmaybeaclassfor________tostudyEnglish.A.studentsB.businessmenC.travellers

36.IfyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutVista，thenewestcomputeroperatingsystem（操作系统），whoselessonwillyoulistento?A.Prof.HanLin’s.

B.Dr.RoseWhite’s.

C.Nobody’s.There’snosuchlesson.

五、翻译(10题)37.Theboylayonthebedreadinganewspaper.

38.Shetriedtodoagooddeedeveryday.

39.Itishardformanychildrentotalkwithstrangers.

40.HelookeddifferentfromwhatI’dexpected.

41.I’mstandingontheGreatWallofChinaandtalkingtoyou.

42.Myfatherlivessofarawaythatwehardlyseehim.

43.Thelongerhewaited,themoreimpatienthegot.

44.ThoseforeignerscomefromAmericaareveryfriendly.

45.Itmayhelpsomepeople,butitmaynothelpeverybody.

46.IamfromCanadaandheisfromEngland.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.5()A.whenB.ifC.evenD.evenif

48.Theoldwomansaidthatthepeasantwoman’shandswerebeautifulthanthethreeladies’because().A.shelikeddarkhandsbetterthanwhitehands

B.thepeasantwomangaveherhalfacake

C.herhandshadworkedhardtoprovidefoodforpeople

D.thethreeladiesdidn’tgiveheranythingtoeat

49.Thewriterofthispassagewantsto_________.A.invitetouriststoKunming

B.visitKunming

C.tasteherfood

D.knowmoreaboutKunming

50.Thedatewaslikeanyotherdayinhislife.Afterschool，Billwalkedpasttheshoponthestreetcorner.Hestoppedtolookatthefrontrowofshoes，andhefeltsorryforhimself.Hereallywantedtohaveapairforhisbirthday.Hesadlywalkedawayandthoughtofwhattotellhismother.Heknewshewouldgivehimanythingifshecould.Buthealsoknewverywellthatshehadlittlemoney.Hedecidednottogohomeatonce，ashelookedworriedandhedidn’twanttomakehismotherworryaboutit.Sohewenttotheparkandtherehesatonthegrass.Thenhesawagirlinawheelchair.Hefoundthatthegirlmovedthewheelswithherhands.Billlookedathercarefullyandwassurprisedtoseethatthegirlhadnofeet.Helookeddownathisownfeet.“Itismuchbettertobewithoutshoesthanwithoutfeet.”Itwasnotrightforhimtofeelsosorryandsad.Hewentawayandsmiled，thinkinghewasmoreluckyinlife.Billwassosorrythat().A.theshoesintheshopwerenottherightsizeforhim.

B.heforgottobringanymoneywithhim.

C.hismothercouldn’tbuyhimapairofshoes.

D.hewalkedpasttheshoeshop.

51.Theydidn'toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey().A.gotmarried

B.hadlittletimetodoso

C.didn’tlikewritinglettersD.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime

52.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”，theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

53.InJack’shometown，________.A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”

B.peopleareproudofbeingold

C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty

D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants

54.Whatmadechickenforgettotaketheburningthingback?A.themen’sbeautifulhouse.B.themenlookedhimastheirgoodfriend.

C.Muchdeliciousfood.D.Heforgotthewayback.

55.Accordingtothearticle，weknowthatexaminationsareveryimportantto().A.astudent’sfame

B.astudent’spower

C.astudent’sfuture

D.astudent’sachievements

56.OnewinterMr.andMrs.RobinsonwenttoEnglandwith().A.theirson

B.aboyoftheirfriends

C.theirdaughter

D.oneoftheirfriends’son

参考答案

1.C哪一个是最大的，太阳，月亮还是地球？

2.D两双时髦的运动鞋怎么样？——我喜欢这个设计，但是他们要不是太大就是太小。either…or要么...要么；notonly…butalso；不但...而且；both…and两者都；neither…nor既不...也不。

3.A句意：昨天真是个好天气!当中心词为名词时，用词What；一个好天气，需用冠词a，故选A。

4.C从我家到工厂是两个半小时路程。半小时，halfofhour（half为n）；ahalfhou（half为adj），halfanhour（half为adj）。2.5小时twoandahalfhours.故选C。

5.D

6.B俱乐部的妇女们为海啸灾区的人们收集了很多衣服。ageatdealof大量的，后面只能跟不可数名词；plentyof许多的，既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词；alargeamountof大量,alargeamountof

后面只能跟不可数名词，谓语动词用单数；amountof没有这种用法.若是anamountof,则意为“一定数量的”.

7.C

8.A文章开头提出现在的儿童迷恋于电脑、电视而缺少足够的户外时间，然后在第二段提出《wildtime》这一概念，由此展开行文，所以文章中心内容是关于wildtime，故A选项内容更能体现文章中心，答案选A。

9.C

10.D这些葡萄看起来真漂亮。——必须的！看价格每磅3.99美元，太贵了，不是吗？

11.B能给我半公斤吗？表示“半……”之意时，常用“halfa/an+可数名词单数”表达形式。故选B。

12.C她能讲点日语。说某种语言用speak。

13.B

14.C在故事书里有很多图片，他们使孩子们产生兴趣，许多孩子们喜欢阅读故事书。

15.B

16.B我朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部，我很乐意的接受了。invitesb.todosth.意为“邀请某人去做某事”。故选B。

17.D

18.Bforsale《供出售》，含任何东西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》，表进行性。它相当于onthemarket这个短语，往往用于廉价出售等。

19.D

20.B

21.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

23.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

24.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的