第2周初一英语寒假讲义四张

学员编号 课时数学员：辅导科目：英 学科教师：T(unit1C（T（完形填空专题12月22日 重难点词【经典例句】Helikesyingtheguitar.他喜欢弹吉他【考点聚焦】guitar为一种乐器，注意y与表示乐器的名词连用时，名词前要加定冠词the【活学活用】1.Theboysoften guitar jo+in(里面【经典例句】IwanttojointheLeague.入团join意为“参加（某个组织成为其成员）”in【活学活用】2.根据释义写单 eamember 答案swim（游泳）→swan（天鹅Doyoulikeswimming?常用词组：haveaswim游泳；goswimming3.swimIoftengo in 答案chess（国际象棋）→cherry（欢欣【经典例句】Iamgood 【考点聚焦】一定注意“下棋” ychess，而不 ythechess【活学活用】Ilike pianoandhelikes pain(疼痛【经典例句】 paintsinwatercolors.这位画家以水彩画画【考点聚焦】1)派生词 n.画家 n.2)注意与draw的区别：paintdraws+peak(顶点CanyouspeakEnglish?【考点聚焦】1)派生词 n.说话者 者 n.说话 ④l的意思是“告诉，讲述，吩咐”，讲故事或讲笑话多 【活学活用】—Whatdoeshe?Can Idon’tknowhisaddress.Please meaboutit.A. C D.listen 【经典例句】 ysthepianoverywell.她弹钢琴弹得很好【考点聚焦】1)派生词 n.钢琴 ythepiano，其中定冠词the不能省略我 music(音乐)+ian(表人的后缀【经典例句】IthinkQiaoYuismyfavorite 【考点聚焦】派生词 adj.音乐的 n.音show（演出）→how（怎么Thereisabookshowinthe 【考点聚焦】1)show作动词，意为“表演，演出，出示……给 构成showsth.tosb.=showsb.sth.。【巧记提示】 【经典例句】Sundayisthefirstdayoftheweek. 2)表示“在星期几”要用介词on。如：onSunday“在星期日”。【活学活用】用in,on,at填 Ioftenget six 答案little(少许的)→bottle（瓶子Heislittleknowntothevillagers.1)little还有“小的，小巧的”2)little与alittle的区别：littlealittlelittle表示否定意alittle表示肯定意义。Silenceislikesleepwhichrefresheswisdom.【活学活用】翻译句 答案：Icanspeakalittle短短语配helpsb.withsth.在……【经典例句】CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?你能帮 吗helpsb.withsth.结构中，withhelpsb.do【活学活用】Ioftenhelphimdo Ioftenhelp 答案begoodwith...与……相处得好；与……Heisverygoodwithchildren.1)同义词组：getonwell2)begoodat意为“擅长做某事”；=dowellin ngbegoodfor意为“对……有益处”begoodto意为“对……友好schoolshowWe’llhaveaschoolshowthis今天下 【考点聚焦】show在这里用作名词，注意下列搭配：fashionshow时装表演；aflowershow花展；gameshow智 ；chatshow( 【活学活用】1)海豚表 答案：1)adolphin 2)aCan ytheguitar?【剖析】Canyou...?用来询问对方能否做某事，意思是“你能／会……吗？”，肯定回答用“Yes,Ican.”否定回答用“No,Ican’t.”can(),may（）,must(必须)not,cannotcan’t；mustnotmustn’t；maynot一般不缩写。Can ythepiano,thetrumpet,thedrums,ortheCan ythepianoortheviolin?此句为简单的选择疑问句，即提问者提供两种或两种以上情况，让对方从中作出选择的句子。它的基本结构是：一般疑问句+or+一般疑问句（后一部分与前一部分相同的成分常常省略）。or连接的是两个并1)yesnoHelikestospeakEnglish.【剖析】liketodosth….// ngsth….喜欢做某【拓展】lovetodosth// ngsth喜欢做某wanttodosth……想做某事Wantsbtotosth……希 Thatsoundsgood.【剖析】sound（形容词、介词短语、名词 —Howdoesthemusicsoundto —Itsounds Yourideas Weheardastrangesound Soundtravelsslowerthanlight.声音比光 Don'tsoundtheh”in“hourhour”中的“h”（3)soundnoisevoice noise一般指很响的，刺 voice指人通过发 发 先生 【剖析】callsbat…. 【拓展】 callsb//givesbacall//ringsb//givesba )1.Canyou A. B. C. )2.--- canyou y?---Thedrums. A.When B.How C.What D.Where )3.--- yousing?---Yes,Ican. A.Do B.Can C.Are D.Am )4.Iwantto thechessA.join B.joinin C.jointo D.joinfor )5.Tomwants toyou.Areyou B． C．to )6.Canyouhelpmewith A.dance B.dancing C.dances D.todance )7.---Whatclub youwanttojoin?---Chessclub.A. B. C. D. )8.Hersister y piano,butshe y A.the; B./; C.the; D./; )9.Mybrother ytheguitar， he yitveryA. B. C. D. )10.----Can yvolleyball?---Sorry,I A. B. C. D. )11.---Areyougood yourstudents?---Yes,IA.at B.with C.for D.of )12.---Areyou ?---Yes,Iam.A.amusician B.musicians C.musician D.AandB )13.---Canhe astudent?---Yes.A. B. C. D. )14.Wewantsomesingers(歌手) ourrockA. B. C. D. )15.Mybrother thetrumpetand yit A. ys, B. C. D. )16．Canyou A．Yes,a C．No,a D．No, )17．Pleasecallme liketogoswimming A．Children,on B．Children,in C．Achild,on D．Achild,in )19.Canyouhelpme myEnglish? )20．Whatcanyoudo,LinTao? A．Ilike B．IwanttojointhemusicC．Iam D．Ican KungCanCan的才艺展HecanspeakEnglish.他会说英语。表 CanIuseyourpen?Itcan’tbetrue.这不可能是真的。表示提供帮助Canyouhelpme?CanCan的个性展与动 can与动词一起作句子的谓语时，无论主语是第几人称或单数、复数形式，can仍然保持自己的风格，不会发CanCan的句式表 Marycan ythedrums. Hecan’t ythepiano.他不会弹钢琴。 +其他？肯定答语：Yes,主语+can.否定答语：No,主语+can’t.如—Can +其他？如WhatcanIdoforyou?cancancan可用来能力，与实动分离。不管主语变换can的模样不变。只要句中现an，词 面站。一般疑问can提前，定an后not添1：例1：(课文典句)MyfriendBoblikesto basketball 思路解析：本题考查冠词的用法。在表示球类的名词和一日三餐的名词前面通常不加冠词，因此选D。前，通常要加冠词 2：can1（2010）—Look!Someoneiscuttingatreeonthe betrue,Granny.Mumsaysthereisnoairthere. 思路解析：thereisnoairthere判断出月亮上根本不可能有人在砍树，所以表示不可能。答案选A。黑色陷阱thereisnoairthere的提示，而只根据前句来判断，而误选 3： ，根 内容，选用适当单词填空 参考答案 2.sing或 3.dance或 6.soccer或 7.basketball 思路解析：这是一则招收学生的，所招收学生应会ysoccer/basketball/chess等或ytheguitar。另外，要注意最后句子中的aninligentgame的含义，以便确定此前空处的答案。总结 ）1．Tomwants toyou.Are B． C．to ）2．Canyouhelpme my ）3．Here A．issomeinformations B．aresomeinformationsC．aresomeinformation D．issomeinformation ）4．Bob y tennisbut y A．the, B．×, C．the, D．×, ）5．Canyoupaint? A．Yes,alittleB．Yes, C．No,a D．No, ）6．Pleasecallme liketogoswimming A．Children, B．Children, C．Achild, D．Achild, ）8．MissReadisgood music．Shecanbegood childreninthemusicA．at, B．with, C．at, D．with, ）9．Theyoung ysthe veryA．pianist, B．piano, C．pianist, D．piano, ）10．Whatcanyoudo,LinTao? A．Ilike B．IwanttojointhemusicC．Iam D．Ican Kung ）11．Hi,canIhelpyou? B．No,I youcan ourschoolA．Maybe, B．Maybe,be C．Maybe, D．Maybe,be ）13．Wewanttwogood ourrockA．music B．musician C．music D．musicians ）14．LittleTomcandraw .Hisdrawingsarevery A．good, B．well, C．good, D．well, ）15．Canhe itinA. D, ）16．Hi,canIhelp B．No,I youcan ourschoolA．Maybe, B．Maybe,be C．Maybe, D．Maybe,be ）18．Wewanttwo ourrockA．music B．musician C．music D．musicians ）19．LittleTomcan .Hisdrawingsarevery A．good, B．well, C．good, D．well, ）20．Canhe itin D,Annisamiddleschoolstudent.Shehasasister16abrother.TheyareHelenandPaul.AnnandHelen17.Anncansingandy18well,butHelen19.Helendoesn’tlikeyingtheinstruments.She20chess,butshedoesn’tychess21Ann.Anncan’tychess.HelenoftenyswithPaul,becausePaulys22verywell.Paulcan23 ybasketballwell.Andheis24theschoolbasketballclub.Heoften25otherstudentswithbasketball.（）16.A.B.C.（）17.A.B.C.（）18.A.the B.C.（）19.A. B.C.（）20.A. B.C.（）21.A. B.C.（）22.A. B.C.（）23.A. B.C.（）24.A. B.C.（）25.A. B.C.测试题一DearMynameisZhangJian,Iwant1yourpenpal.IliveinBeijing,2.IthinkCanadaisaverybeautiful3I’m14yearsoldandmybirthdayis4September.Ican5alittleEnglish.Ihave6brotherorsister.Iliketostay7myclassmates.Weofteny8afterschool,suchasfootball,basketball,tennisandrunning.Myfavorite9atschoolismath.Idon’tlikeEnglish.It’stoo10.Letusbegoodpen 1. 1.A.B.toC.toD.to 2.A.B.C.D. 3.A.B.C.D. 4.A.B.C.D. 5.A.B.C.D. 6.A.B.C.D. 7.A.B.C.D. 8.A.theB.C.D. 9.A.B.C.D. )10.A.B.C.D...9.JimGreenisanannouncer(播音员）fortheprogram.Mostofthe boysliketheprogram.They likeJimGreen.Someofthemoftenmakephonecallstohimandthankhim hiswork.Therearelotsof tohimeveryday,too.JimGreengetsupat6:00everymorning.Hehasbreadandaglassofmilk breakfast.Heleaveshomeat6:30and hisofficeat7:15.Theprogram at7:30.He ysthenewrecords(唱片）ofthepopsongsandmodernmusicforlisteners.At8:00it'stime theJimfinishesworkat10:30.Hegoeshome hiscar.He newspaperandlistenstomusicafterHethinkshislifeisvery )1.Aand Bwith Cbut Dabout )2.Atoo Bto Calso Dso )3.A B C D )4.A B C D )5.A B C D )6.Agoes Bgets Cgetsto Dgetsup )7.Abegins Bfinishes Cover Dstart )8.A B C D )9.A B C D B C D一、知识收获can二、方法总结单Ⅰ.单项选择（15分

）1.Mysister yingtheguitar,butshe y A. B. C. ）2.—Areyougood —Yes,andIthinkIcanhelpkids A.with;inB.with;withC.at; ）3.Hewants theEnglishA.to B.to C.be ）4.Myfather y basketball.He y A.the; B./; C.the; ）5.—Whydoyouwantto theEnglish BecauseMrLiintheclubisgood A.have; B.join; C.join;（）6.Mybrotherdoesn’tyingbasketball watching（A. B. C.）7.—Canyouspeak,Tom?—Yes,butonly A.lots B.C.a ）8. doyouwantto —ThemusicA.What B.WhenC. ）9.Hi!CanIhelpyou?.IwanttojointheA.No,thanksalotB.GreatC.Yes, ）10. —HecandokungfuA.Canhedokung B.WhatcanheC.Doeshewanttojointhekungfuclub )11.---Whatcanyoudo? ---Ican A.ythe B.yC. D.jointhe )12.---CanTomhelpkids A. B. C. D. )13.-- doyouwanttojointhechess ---BecauseIlikechessveryA.Who B.How C.Why D.What )14.Whatisthefirstdayoftheweek?A.Monday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday )15.Icanswimwell.Iwanttojointhe A B D、Ⅱ.完形填空（10分Annisamiddleschoolstudent.Shehasasister16abrother.TheyareHelenandPaul.AnnandHelen17.Anncansingandy18well,butHelen19.Helendoesn’tlikeyingtheinstruments.She20chess,butshedoesn’tychess21Ann.Anncan’tychess.HelenoftenyswithPaul,becausePaulys22verywell.Paulcan23ybasketballwell.Andheis24theschoolbasketballclub.Heoften25studentswith（）16.A.B.C.（）17.A.B.C.（）18.A.the B.C.（）19.A. B.C.（）20.A. B.C.（）21.A. B.C.（）22.A. B.C.（）23.A. B.C.（）24.A. B.C.（）25.A. B.C.阅读理解（10分ATonyandAnnaarebrotherandsister.TheyareAmericans.Tonylikessportsverymuch.Hecan ysoccer,basketballandvolleyball.Annalikesmusic(音乐)verymuch.She yballgames.Buttheyboth(两者都) yingon\Theylikeeggs,breadandmilkforbreakfast.Forlunch,Annalikeseatingvegetablesandfruit,butTonylikeschickenfish(鱼TheybothlikehamburgersButtheydon’tlikeicecreamor ）26.AnnaisTony’s andtheyare A. B.sister; C.friend; ）27.Tonylikes andhe y A.sports; B.music; C.sports; ）28TonyandAnnabothlike A. B. yingon ）29.Forbreakfast,theylike A.eggs,breadand B.vegetablesand C.chickenand ）30.Theydon’tlike or icecream;vegetablesB.icecream; C.hamburgers;BSallyisanEnglishgirlSheismyEnglishteacherMrsBrown’sdaughterSheisonlyfiveyearsold.A)她没有上学。Shelikesying-pong.Herfavorite-pongyerisZhangYining.Sallyisinthe-pongclub.Shegoestothe-pongclubeveryday.Sheys-pongfortwohoursthere.Sallyhasasister.HernameisMaria.Sheisinourclass.Shelikesrunning.Sherunswithhermothereverymorning.(B)HerfavoriterunningstarisLiuXiang.Maria