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2022年河南省濮阳市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题一卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.
Thewarmestyearonrecordoccurredin199
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2.
AccordingtoDr.Salim,whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?
A.Somepeoplewhogotvaccinatedkepthealthy.
B.Anumberofeffectivevaccinesweredevelopedjustonthehypothesis.
C.Thehypothesisforvaccineshasneverworkedwelluntilnow.
D.ThewhitebloodcellsaretherootcauseofHIVinfection.
3.
Theexistingsatellitesarenotgoodatdetectingthethicknessoftheicepartlybecausetheorbitsofsatelliteswith______donotcovereveryportionoftheocean.
4.TheHistoryofCoca-Cola
Today,thecompany'strademarkisworld-famousanditsproductsaverageastaggering400millionservingsperdayinmorethan155countries.It'safarcryfromthehumblebeginningsofahundredyearsagowhensalesduringthefirstyearaveragedamere13drinksperday,andcompanyprofitstotaledapaltry(微不足道的)$35.
TheproductisCoca-Colaand,accordingtolegend,itbeganinathree-leggedkettleinthebackyardofAtlantapharmacistDr.JohnStythPembertonwhocarriedajugofhisconcoction(调和物)downthestreettoJacob'spharmacywhereitwassoldatthesodafountainfor5centsaglass.FrankRobinson,Pemberton'spartnerandbookkeeperthoughttwo"Cs"wouldlookgoodinadvertisingandpenned"Coca-Cola"inthefloweringscript.sofamoustoday.
ItissignificantthatPembertonspentalmosttwiceasmuchmoneyonadvertisingduringthefirstyearsofoperationashemadeinprofits,forthegrowthofCoke'spopularityisasmuchduetotheadvertisingandmarketingstrategyasitistothequalityofitsproduct.TheCoca-ColaCo.hasbeenguidedbythewordsofitsformerpresident,RobertWoodruff,whosaidthat"advertisingmustmovewiththetimes."Bycontinuallymonitoringchangesinconsumerattitudesandbehavior,theCoca-ColaCo.hasbecomeawidelyrecognizedleaderinadvertising.
Pembertoncouldnotforeseethegreatfutureawaitinghissoftdrinkandsoldout.Afterasuccessionofowner-shipchangesoverathree-yearperiod,AsaBriggsCandlerboughtthebusinessandorganizedtheCoca-ColaCoaGeorgiacorporation.In1893,beregisteredCoca-Colaasatrademark.
UnderCandler'sleadership,thecompanybegantogrowquickly.Inordertoinstigate(鼓动)ademandfortheproduct,hespentheavilyonadvertising.Signsdottedthelandscapefromcoasttocoastandappearedoncalendars,servingtraysandothermerchandizingitems,urgingpeopletodrinkCoke.Candler'scampaignpaidoff.
By1898,AmericanswerebuyingCokeeverywhereintheUnitedStatesaswellasinHawaii,CanadaandMexico.
Candlerwasacreativefellowatadvertising,butshowedlittleimaginationinunderstandingthepotential.Coke'ssoldthroughoutmostoftheUnitedStatesfor$1,whichheneverbotheredtocollect.CandlersawCokeprimarilyasasoda-fountaindrink.ButtwofarsightedbusinessmenfromChattanooga,Term,BenjaminFranklinThomasandJosephBrownWhitehead,understoodthepotential,and,fortheunpaiddollar,boughtafranchise(特许权,经销权)thatbecameworthmillions.
TheiragreementwithCandlerbeganthefranchisingbottlingsy.stemthatstillremainsthefoundationoftheCoca-ColaCo.'ssoftdrinkoperations.ThomasandWhiteheadsoldtherightstobottleCoketofranchisersineverypartofthecountryinreturnforthebottler'sagreementtoinvestinthenecessaryresourcesandefforttomakethefranchiseasuccess.Duringthefollowingdecade,179bottlingplantswentintooperation.
Intheearly20thcentury,Cokeblazed(开壁道路)theadvertisingtrail,developinginnovativeconceptsthatbecameacceptedpracticesinthefield.Oneofthemosteffectivewasthedistributionandredemptionofcomplimentarytickets,entitlingtheholdertoaglassofCokefreeatthesodafountainofadispenser.
In1909,thecompanyflewadirigible(飞船)overWashington,D.C.,withahugeCokesignonthesideofit,aforeshadowingofaerialadvertising.Cokealsooriginatedoneofthenation'searliestanimatedsigns.Standing32feethighandlocatedalongthePennsylvaniarailroadlinebetweenPhiladelphiaandNewYork,itshowedayoungmandrawingaglassofCokefromoneofthecrockeryurns(陶罐)thenusedtodispensethebeverage.
ThebillsforCoke'sadvertisingcampaignmounted.In1893,thetotalstoodat$12,395.Itpa
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5.
ContrarytotheopeningupofFacebook,theThunderbirdcanmakeusersminimize______.
6.WhereDoDreamsComefrom?
Doyouoftendreamatnight?Mostpeopledo.Whentheywakeinthemorningtheysaytothemselves,"WhatastrangedreamIhad!Iwonderwhatmademedreamthat."
Sometimesdreamsarefrightening.Terriblecreaturesthreatenandpursueus.Sometimes,indreams,wishescometree.Wecanflythroughtheairorfloatfrommountain-tops.Atothertimeswearetroubledbydreamsinwhicheverythingisconfused.Wearelostandcan'tfindourwayhome.Theworldseemstohavebeenturnedupside-downandnothingmakessense.
Indreamsweactverystrangely.Wedo,thingswhichwewouldneverdowhenwe'reawake.Wethinkandsaythingswewouldneverthinkandsay.Whyaredreamssostrange?Wheredodreamscomefrom?
Peoplehavebeentryingtoanswerthissincethebeginningoftime.ButnoonehasproducedamoresatisfyinganswerthanamancalledSigmundFreud.One'sdream-worldseemsstrangeandunfamiliar,hesaid,becausedreamscomefromapartofone'smindwhichonecanneitherrecognisenorcontrol.Henamedthisthe"unconsciousmind".
SigmundFreudwasbornaboutahundredyearsago.HelivedmostofhislifeinVienna,Austria,butendedhisdaysinLondon,soonafterthebeginningoftheSecondWorldWar.
Freudwasoneofthegreatexplorersofourtime.Butthenewworldsheexploredwereinsidemanhimself.Fortheunconsciousmindislikeadeepwell,fullofmemoriesandfeelings.Thesememoriesandfeelingshavebeenstoredtherefromthemomentofourbirth—perhapsevenbeforebirth.Ourconsciousmindhasforgottenthem.Wedonotsuspectthattheyarethereuntilsomeunhappyorunusualexperlencecausesustoremember,ortodreamdreams.Thensuddenlyweseeafacewehadforgottenlongago.Wefeelthesamejealousfearandbitterdisappointmentswefeltwhenwewerelittlechildren.
ThisdiscoveryofFreud'sisveryimportantffwewishtounderstandwhypeopleactastheydo.Fortheunconsciousforcesinsideusareatleastaspowerfulastheconsciousforcesweknowabout.Whydowechooseonefriendratherthananother?Whydoesonestorymakeuscryorlaughwhileanotherstorydoesn'taffectusatall?Perhapsweknowwhy.Ifwedon't,thereasonsmayliedeepinourunconsciousminds.
WhenFreudwasachildhewantedtobecomeagreatsoldierandwinhonourforhiscountry.AtthattimeAustriaandGermanywereatwarwitheachother.HisfatherusedtotakeSigmunddowntotherailwaystationtowatchthetrainscomeinfromthebattle-fields.Thetrainswerefullofwoundedsoldiers.Thereweremenwhohadlostalleye,anarmoralegfightingintilewar.Manyofthesoldiersweresufferinggreatpain.
YoungSigmundwatchedthewoundedmenastheyweremovedfromthetrainsintothehay-cartsthatcarriedthemtothehospital.Hewasverysorryforthem.Hepitiedthemsomuchthathesaidtotheteacherathisschool,"Letusboysmakebandagesforthepoorsoldiersasoursistersinthegirls'schooldo."
Eventhen,Freudcaredaboutthesufferingsofothers,soitisn'tsurprisingthathebecameadoctorwhenhegrewup.Likeotherdoctorshelearnedallaboutthewayinwhichthehumanbodyworks.Buthebecamemoreandmorecuriousaboutthehumanmind.HewenttoPadstostudywithafamousFrenchdoctor,Charcot.Charcot'sspecialstudywasdiseasesofthemindandnerves.
Atthattimeitseemedthatnooneknewverymuchabouttilemind.Ifapersonwentmad,or"outofhismind",therewasnotmuchthatcouldbedoneaboutit.Therewaslittlehelporcomfortforthemadmanorhisfamily.Peopledidn'tunderstandatallwhatwashappeningtohim.Hadbebeenpossessedbyadevilorevilspirit?WasGodpunishinghimforwrongdoing?Oftensuchpeoplewereshutawayfromthecompanyofordinarycivi
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7.
Globalwarmingiscurrentlyrecognizedasanimportant______.
8.
ThecombinationofFord,GMandDaimlerChrysleraimstocompresswastefrom______.
A.health-caresystem
B.managementsystem
C.thehugeprocurementsystem
D.suppliers'products
9.
RosaParkswascrownedtwoofthenation'shighesthonorsforhercivilrightsactivism,namely,______and______.
10.
Youcanhavefastmovingandsafertrafficin______.
11.
Themostcommonmistakebeginningpaintersmakeisspendingtoo______timeandeffortlayingonthepaint.
12.
ItwasreportedthatSudanesePresidentOmarA1-BashirrequestedthattheSudaneseprisonersheldatGuantanamoBaybe______.
13.
Withthedevelopmentofspread-spectrumtechnique,wemayuseBluetoothconnectionasasubstituteforcellphone.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Countlessstatisticsandsurveyshaveprovedthatsometimestheself-esteemmovement______.
A.helpsthepeoplesuccessful
B.encouragesthepeople
C.frustratesthepeople
D.haschangednothing
15.SportsandEducation
SportsAreaKindofEducation
Formanyyoungpeopleinmypartoftheworld(suburbanAmerica),thefirstbrushwithorganizedathleticscomesonaSaturdaymorninginearlyspring.Theweatherisgettingwarmerandtheschoolyear'sendisimminent,andmoms,sensingtheapproachofsummervacationandtoomuchfreetime,pileusintothebacksofminivansanddriveustoourtown'slocalsportsandrecreationcenter.Inmyhometown,EggHarborTownship,NewJersey,kidsconvergeeachyearontheEHTYouthOrganBuilding,acinderblockshackinthemiddleofahandfulofbaseballandfootballfields.Therelinesarewaitedin,formafilledout,birthcertificatesexaminedandphotocopied,healthinsurancewaiversfurnishedandsigned.Attheendofthemorning,kidsaresignedupforlittle-leaguebaseballandaninstantsummerofactivitieshasbeencreated.Thenit'stimetogotoBurgerKing.
Forparentsseekingproductivewaystooccupytheirchildren'stime,summersportsleaguesofferaconvenientandtimetestedoutletforoverabundantenergy.Inmycasethatmeantbaseball.America'spastime:nineweeksofpitchedfastballsandsoreelbows,groundersupthe,middle,diggingitouttofirstbase.Shaggingfliesintheoutfieldandswattingmosquitoesintheinfield.Then,aftersixinnings,backtoBurgerKing.
Acoupleofweeksafterthesignupsatthecinderblockshack,wekidswouldberoundedupintoteamsandcoachedinthefundamentalsofpitching,catching,hitting,andrunningbases.We'dbesuppliedwithcolor-codedjerseysandmeshbaseballcaps,andthenwewouldplayaseason'sworthofgamesagainstoneanother.Playoffswouldbeheldandchampionscrowned.Attheendoftheseasonanail-starteamoftheleague'sbestplayerswouldbeassembledtoplayagainstthebestteamsfromneighboringtowns.
Backandforthacrossthecountrythissystemrepeatsitselffromtowntotownandsporttosportwithlittlevariation.Someleagueshavestoriedpasts:baseball'sLittleLeagueorfootball'sPopWarnerLeague.Somearenewer.IncitiesitisoftenthePolicemen'sBenevolentAssociationortheYMCAthatassumesthesponsorshiprole.Always,though,thereistheunderlyingideathatorganizedsportisavaluableandproductiveuseofayoungperson'stime.Sports,inshort,areakindofeducation,teachingimportantlife.skillsthatcan'tbelearnedinschool.
Ideasabouttheeducationalvalueofsportsvarywidely.Forsome,sportsfosterthesocialdevelopmentofyoungpeople,teachingkidshowtointeractwiththeirpeersoutsidetheclassroom.Sportsteachkidswhatitmeanstocompote—howtocopewithlosing,howtorespondgracefullytosuccess.Sportsareaboutteamwork,howtoworktogethertowardacommongoal.Sometimesthey'reaboutdevelopingasenseofself-esteem.Sometimesthey'resimplyaboutfindingahealthywaytotirehyperactivekidsoutsothey'llsitstillinclassorgettobedatareasonablehour.Somebolderadvocatesclaimthattheirgamesbuildcharacter.
Giventheprevailingeducationalundercurrent,it'snosurprisethatmanykids'secondbrushwithorganizedathleticstakesplaceinaschool.Juniorhighsandhighsschoolssponsortheirownsportsprogramsandfieldteamsoffootball,basketball.soccerandtennisplayers.Theretheeducationalthemeisgivenamoredirectandtangibleform.assquadsofstudent-athletestravelaroundthestaterepresentingtheirschoolsonthefield,courtordiamond.Yethere,strangelyenough,iswhereabitoftheeducationalcomponentbeginstoniter.Highschoolteamsarenecessarilymoreselectivethantheiryouthleaguepredecessors.Tryoutsareheldandlesspromisingplayersarecut.Coachesreceivesalaries,andthereisanexpectationthattheteamstheyshapewillwin.Insum,thereisaslightchangeinem
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16.
Wheredocsthecountries'differenceapproachestoIPrightsprotectionlie?
A.DesiresforIPrightsprotectionconsistent.
B.TheprocedureofobtainingIPrights.
C.Substantiverightsgranted.
D.OfficesthatgranttheIPrights.
17.
Thefaultofsubvocalizationisoftenattributedtoby________whoequateallreadinglessonswithreadingloud.
18.Awedding-planningworkermaybethesourceofhiscolleague'sangerbecause______.
A.thelatterisjealousoftheformer'shappiness
B.thelatterhastodosomeoftheformer'swork
C.theformermayforcethelattertohelpwiththewedding
D.thelattertendstomakemistakesundertheformer'sinfluence
19.
Insituationsofarmedconflicts,ethnicorreligiousviolence,civiliansintheAndeanregionwhodon'twanttojointhe"right"sideareforcedtoleavetheir______home.
20.TheScienceofLastingHappiness
ThedayImeetSonjaLyubomirsky,shekeepsgettingcallsfromherToyotaPriusdealer.Whenshefinallypicksup,sheisexcitedbythenews:shecanbuythecarshewantsintwodays.Lyubomirskywondersifherenthusiasmmightcomeacrossasmaterialism,butIunderstandthatsheisbuyinganexperienceasmuchasapossession.Twoweekslater,inlateJanuary,the40-year-oldLyubomirsky,whosmilesoftenandseemstoapproachlifewithzestandgoodhumor,reportsthatsheis"totallylovingthePrius."Butwillthefeelingwearoffsoonafterthenew-carsmell,orwillitlast,makinganaturallyhappypersonevenmoreso?
ThePossibilityofLastingHappiness
Anexperimentalpsychologistinvestigatingthepossibilityoflastinghappiness,Lyubomirskyunderstandsfarbetterthanmostofusthefollyofpinningourhopesonanewcar—oronanygoodfortunethatcomesourway.Wetendtoadapt,quicklyreturningtoourusuallevelofhappiness.Theclassicexampleofsuch"hedonicadaptation"(享乐适应)comesfroma1970sstudyoflotterywinners,whoayearaftertheirwindfall(意外横财)endedupnohappierthannonwinners.Hedonicadaptationhelpstoexplainwhyevenchangesinmajorlifecircumstances—suchasincome,marriage,physicalhealthandwherewelive—dosolittletoboostouroverallhappiness.Notonlythat,butstudiesoftwinsandadopteeshaveshownthatabout50percentofeachperson'shappinessisdeterminedfrombirth.This"geneticsetpoint"alonemakesthehappinessglasslookhalfempty,becauseanyupwardswinginhappinessseemsdoomedtofallbacktonearyourbaseline."There'sbeenatensioninthefield,"explainsLyubomirsky'smaincollaborator,psychologistKennonM.SheldonoftheUniversityofMissouri-Columbia."Somepeoplewereassumingyoucanaffecthappinessif,forexample,youpickedtherightgoals,buttherewasallthisliteraturethatsuggesteditwasimpossible,thatwhatgoesupmustcomedown."
TheHappinessPie
Lyubomirsky,Sheldonandanotherpsychologist,DavidA.SchkadeoftheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego,puttheexistingfindingstogetherintoasimplepiechartshowingwhatdetermineshappiness.Halfthepieisthegeneticsetpoint.Thesmallestsliceiscircumstances,whichexplainonlyabout10percentofpeople'sdifferencesinhappiness.Sowhatistheremaining40percent?"Becausenobodyhadputittogetherbefore,that'sunexplained,"Lyubomirskysays.Butshebelievesthatwhenyoutakeawaygenesandcircumstances,whatisleftbesideserrormustbe"intentionalactivity,"mentalandbehavioralstrategiestocounteractadaptation'sdownwardpull.
Lyubomirskyhasbeenstudyingtheseactivitiesinhopesoffindingoutwhetherandhowpeoplecanstayabovetheirsetpoint.Intheory,thatispossibleinmuchthesamewayregulardietandexercisecankeepathletes'weightbelowtheirgeneticsetpoints.ButbeforeLyubomirskybegan,therewas"ahugevacuumofresearchonhowtoincreasehappiness,"shesays.Thelotterystudyinparticular"madepeopleshyawayfrominterventions,"explainseminentUniversityofPennsylvaniapsychologistMartinE.P.Seligman,thefatherofpositivepsychologyandamentortoLyubomirsky.Whensciencehadscrutinized(细察)happinessatall,itwasmainlythroughcorrelationalstudies,whichcannottellwhatcamefirst—thehappinessorwhatitislinkedto—letalonedeterminethecauseandeffect.Findingoutthatindividualswithstrongsocialtiesaremoresatisfiedwiththeirlivesthanloners,forexample,begsthequestionofwhetherfriendsmakeushappierorwhetherhappypeoplearesimplylikeliertoseekandattractfriends.
Lyubomirsky'sResearch
Lyubomirskybeganstudyinghappinessasagraduatestudentin1989afteranintriguingconversationwithheradviser,StanfordUniversitypsychologistLeeD.Ross,
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二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.听力原文:Theworld'sfirstcompletelyautomaticrailwayhasbeenbuiltunderthebusystreetsofLondon.TherailwayiscalledtheVictoriaLine,anditispartofthecompleteLondonundergroundrailway.ThenewVictoriaLinewasopenedin1969.Thisnewlinewasverydifferentfromtheothers.
Thestationsontheotherlinesneedalotofworkerstoselltickets,andtocheckandtocollectthemwhenpeopleleavethetrains.ThisisalldifferentontheVictoriaLine.Hereamachinechecksandcollectsthetickets,andtherearenoworkersontheplatforms.
Onthetrain,thereisonlyoneworker.Ifnecessary,thismancandrivethetrain.Butusuallyhejuststartsit;anditrunsandstopsbyitself.Thetrainsarecontrolledbyelectricalsignalswhicharesentbytheso-called"commandspots".
Thecommandspotsarethesamedistanceapart.Eachsendsacertainsignal.Thetrainalwaysmovesatthespeedthatthecommandspotsallow.Ifthecommandspotsendsnosignals,thetrainwillstop.Mostofthecontrolworkisdonebycomputers.Thecomputersalsofixthetrain'sspeeds,andsendthesignalstothecommandspots.Othermachinesmakesurethatthetrainsarealwaysasafedistanceapart.Onetrainmaystaytoolongatastation;theothertrainswillthenautomaticallymoveslower.Sothereisnodangerofaccidentsontheline.
(30)
A.Railwayworkers.B.Arobot.C.Acomputer.D.Amachine.
22.(28)
A.Byusingsatelliteimages,maps,etc.
B.Bystudyingspecificfarmingmethods.
C.Bystudyingthevariationofhumanpopulation.
D.Byanalyzingthequalityofcrops.
23.听力原文:M:Now,I'mgoingtostartoffbyaskingyouadifficultquestion.Whywouldyouliketogetthispost?
W:Well,firstofa11Iknowthatyourfirmhasaverygoodreputation.ThenI'veheardyouoffergoodopportunitiesforpromotionforthefightperson.
Q:Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?
(13)
A.Thewomanisbeinginterviewedbyareporter.
B.Thewomanisapplyingforajob.
C.Thewomanisaskingtorapromotion.
D.Thewomanisbeinggivenanexamination.
24.听力原文:W:Mr.SmithisfluentinEnglishandnowhe'sbeginningtostudyFrench.
M:HealsoknowsafewwordsofChineseandJapanese.
M:YoubetIam.Ihopeyou'vegotatleastamonth.
Q:WhatlanguagedoesMr.Smithspeakwell?
(13)
A.English.B.French.C.Chinese.D.Japanese.
25.(16)
A.Themanishandsome.
B.Themanusedtobeunhealthy.
C.Thelectureisnotveryclear
D.Themanhasbecomeabetterperson.
26.(22)
A.Sheisveryvain.
B.Shetriesveryhardtohideherrealagefromothers.
C.Shehadagoodlifewhenshewasyoungerandstillfeelsyoungatheart.
D.Sheisnolongeryoungbutshemanagestolookyoungerbyusingexpensivefacecreams.
27.(35)
A.Itisagiftgivenbyothers.
B.Thereisnowaytoincreaseit.
C.Itdependsonwhatwecanorcannotdo.
D.Itispartofthenaturewewerebornwith.
28.
【B10】
29.【B7】
30.听力原文:Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime:ifcorrectedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencebetweenthelanguageheusesandthelanguagethosearoundhimuse.Bitbyhithemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikeotherpeople's.Inthesameway,(33)childrenlearningtodoalltheotherthingstheylearntodowithoutbeingtaught—towalk,run,climb,whistle,rideabicycle--comparetheirownperformanceswiththoseofmoreskilledpeople,andslowlymaketheneededchanges.Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthismistakesandcorrectthemforhimself.Wedoitallforhim.Weactasifhethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlessitwaspointedouttohim,orcorrectitunlesshewasmadeto.Lethimworkitout,withthehelpofotherchildrenifhewantsit,whatthiswordsays,whattheanswersaretothatproblem,whetherthisisagoodwayofsayingordoingthisornot.
Ifitisamatterofrightanswers,asitmaybeinMathematicsorScience,(34)givehimtheanswerbook.Lethimcorrecthisownpapers.Whyshouldweteacherswastetimeonsuchroutinework?(35)Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildwhenhetellsusthathecan'tfindthewaytogettherightanswer.Letthechildrenlearnwhatalleducatedpersonsmustsomedaylearn,howtomeasuretheirownunderstanding,howtoknowwhattheyknowordonotknow.
(30)
A.Listeningtoskilledpeople'sadvice.
B.Askingolderpeoplemanyquestions.
C.Makingmistakesandhavingthemcorrected.
D.Learningwhatotherpeopledowithoutbeingtaught.
31.(18)
A.It'sdull.
B.It'sexciting.
C.It'ssimple.
D.It'scomplicated.
32.(36)
A.Industriesinthepastandatpresent.
B.Changesinthedevelopmentofindustries.
C.Theprotectionofindustrialworkersandcustomers.
D.Thefreedomofindustriestodayandinthepast.
33.(43)
34.(32)
A.Hethoughtthecopyingprocesstooktoolong.
B.Heconsideredeachphotographtobeunique.
C.Hedidn'thavethenecessaryequipmentforreproduction.
D.Hedidn'twantthemtobedisplayedoutsideofhishome.
35.
【B11】
36.听力原文:W:Mr.Gordon,couldyougivethelistenerssomeideaofhowthislaunchingcampaignbegan?
M:Wellitallbeganmorethanayearago,inthemiddleofanEnglishwinter,strangelyenough.Therewasalotofsnowthenlastyear,ifyouremember,andasweknewthecarwasgoingtoappearinthewinter,wethoughtweoughttothinkofsomewhereoutsideBritain.Imeansomewherewithbetterweather,forthelaunching.(22)AtlastCostaDelSolwasfinallychosenafterthreemonthsofinvestigation.
W:Andwhileyouweredoingthat,whatwashappeningtothecar?
M:Er,inaboutOctoberlastyear,aboutfourmonthsagothatwas,wehadabout50earlyproductioncarsoutbeingtestedonroadsinBritain.
W:AndhowdidyougetthecarstoSpain?
M:Well,aboutonemonthago,inlateJanuary,wesentthefirst(23)30carsfromPlymouthtoBilbaiincontainers,and3carsineachcontainer,andthentheyweretakenintheircontainers,withaSpanishpoliceescort,bytheway,overlandfromBilbaitoMarbellawhichisalongway.
W:Anddidyouhaveanytechnicianswiththatparty?
M:Yes,(24)atthesametimewesentsixtechniciansoutoverlandinRangeRoverstoMarbella,andanothereightflewoutdirect.
W:Andhowlongagodidyouactuallytakethecamoutoftheirboxesandputthemondisplay?
M:Abouttwoweeksago,i.e.aweekbeforethelaunching.Atthattime,(25)somecorrespondentsfromtheBritishnationalpressalsocameovertoreportthelaunching.
(23)
A.Maderiawasnotchosenbecauseitsroadsweretoodangerous.
B.TheCostaDelSolwasfinallychosenafterthreemonthsofinvestigation.
C.BritainwasnotchosenbecauseitnowwasforecastforApril.
D.Portugalwasnotchosenbecauseitwasnotquietenoughforthepress.
37.听力原文:M:Thecolorsinthatpaintingaresovivid!
W:Aren'ttheythough!
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmeat!
(15)
A.Shedidn'tunderstandwhatthemansaid.
B.Shedoesn'tlikethepainting.
C.Sheisn'tsurewhichpaintingthemanistalkingabout.
D.Sheagreeswiththeman.
38.(21)
A.Stayandnegotiateormove.
B.Buyalaptoporaccepttheincrease.
C.Moveclosertotheschoolorthesubway.
D.Theyhavenochoicebuttomove.
39.(29)
A.Usesofcoldseawater.
B.Irrigatingdesertareas.
C.Techniquesforpreservingtheenvironment.
D.Techniquesofcultivatingplants.
40.【B4】
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.WhenmentioningtheattitudeofPrimeMinisterTonyBlair,someuniversitiesworry______.
A.thefutureorientationofuniversities
B.thefinancialproblemsofuniversities
C.theinfluenceofgovernment'spolicyonuniversities
D.thepurityofuniversitiesinitsfieldofacademeresearch
42.
WhyshouldtherooftopgardenbebuiltonthetopofCityHallotherthanonanyotherbuildings?
A.BecausetheCityHallislarge.
B.Becausethemayorhadurgedtheenvironmentaldepartmenttodoso.
C.Becauseitcanmakepeopleunderstandtheirimpactonenvironmentbetterthroughapublicbuilding.
D.BecausetheexpertsjustwanttomaketheCityHallaconvenientlaboratory.
43.
Thejailsandcourtswouldbeoverloadedwith______.
44.
ItcanbeconcludedfromParagraph5that______.
A.theinvestmentenvironmentwillbefavorableforforeignbankersandinvestors
B.theprofitsofforeignbankersandinvestorswillgoonadecliningway
C.goodswillbepricedonlyinnewliraafterayear
D.thepriceofgoodswillbeincreasinglyreasonabletotheforeigninvestors
45.
Obesityincreasestheriskfacto
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