2018年中考英语总复习提分特训题型专项训练一听力理解和单项填空

PAGEPAGE4题型专项训练一听力理解和单项填空听力理解一、听小对话,选择正确答案W:Whatwouldyoulikeforbreakfast?M:I’dlikesomecakes.1.Whatwouldthemanlikeforbreakfast?A.Rice.B.Bread.C.Cakes.答案:CW:LiLei,isthiscoatyours?M:No,it’snotmine.It’sJim’s.2.Whosecoatisthis?A.Kate’s. B.LiLei’s.C.Jim’s.答案:CW:Howshallwegotothepark,bybikeorbybus?M:Bybike.It’snotfarfromhere.3.Howwilltheygothere?A.Bybike. B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.答案:AW:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,please.I’vecometoreturnthisbookandborrowanewone.4.Wherearethey?A.Inabookshop.B.Inamuseum.C.Atalibrary.答案:CW:Doyouoftenwritetoyourpenfriend,Tom?M:No,I’mverybusy.Iwritetohimonceamonth.5.HowoftendoesTomwritetohispenfriend?A.Onceayear.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceaweek.答案:B二、听5段对话和5个问题,选择正确答案W:Whichdoyoulikebest,Frenchfries,hamburgersorsalad?M:IprefersaladtoFrenchfriesandhamburgersbecauseitisgoodforourhealth.Q:Whatdoesthemanlikebest?1.A.Frenchfries.B.Salad.C.Hamburgers.答案:BM:Areyouwaitingforyourmother,Jane?W:No,I’mwaitingformyfather.He’sgoingtotakemetovisitmygrandfather.Q:Whoisthegirlgoingtosee?2.A.Hergrandfather.B.Herfather.C.Hermother.答案:AM:Howdoyoulikethefilm?W:Verymuch.Themusicsoundsniceandthestoryisinteresting.M:Butitlaststoolong.Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefilm?3.A.Themusicisnice.B.Thestoryisinteresting.C.Itistoolong.答案:CM:Excuseme,howmuchisthechickensandwich?W:$4.M:OK.I’lltakemysonasandwichandaglassofmilk.W:Sure,that’llbe$6.Q:Howmuchisthemilk?4.A.2dollars. B.4dollars.C.6dollars.答案:AW:I’vegotaterriblecold.M:Youshouldgotoseethedoctor.W:Idid,butthemedicinehegavemedidn’thelp.M:Well,whynottrychickensoup?Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandointheend?5.A.Takesomemedicine.B.Drinksomechickensoup.C.Callthedoctorback.答案:B三、听长对话,回答问题,对话读两遍(一)听下面一段较长的对话,回答第1至3三个小题。M:Look,herearesomeofmynewphotos.W:Wow,somanypeoplethere!M:Yes,therewasabigfestivalfortouristsinNinghai.W:Whenwasthat?M:May19th.AndIwenttherewithmyfamilythatday.W:Howlongdidyoustaythere?M:Twodays.Wewentsightseeing.W:Thatsoundsgreat.1.WhendidthemangotoNinghai?A.OnApril19th.B.OnMay19th.—No.ofuswenttomyuncle’sbirthdayparty.

A.None B.NeitherC.All D.Both答案:C解析:由上文中的yourparents及本句中的us可知,参加生日聚会的超过三人。故选C项。4.Thefoodcookedthedaybeforeyesterday.Throwitaway.

A.issmeltterrible B.issmeltterriblyC.smellsterribly D.smellsterrible答案:D解析:smell是系动词,后接形容词做表语。5.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenewbridge?—Ihaveneverseenbefore.

A.soalongoneB.solongoneC.suchalongoneD.asuchlongone答案:C解析:so修饰形容词或副词;such修饰名词。one代替的是单数可数名词。故选C项。6.—IthinkMr.Zhangmaybeinhisoffice.—No,hebethere.Isawhimjustnow.

A.needn’t;left B.mustn’t;leavingC.can’t;leave D.shouldn’t;leave答案:C解析:seesb.dosth.意为“看到某人做某事”,表示事情已做或经常做。根据“我”看到他刚才离开了,可推测他不可能在那儿。故选C项。7.—Attention,please.Theplanehastobebecauseoftheheavyrain.

—Oh,badluck!Wehavetowaitnow.A.puton B.putoffC.putup D.putaway答案:B解析:puton“穿上”;putoff“推迟”;putup“张贴”;putaway“收拾好”。由句意可知,因为暴雨,航班不得不推迟。故选B项。8.sadnewsitis!Wemusttryourbesttohelpthemoutoftrouble.

A.Whatan B.WhatC.Howan D.How答案:B解析:本句是感叹句,中心词news是不可数名词,故用what修饰。9.—Howmuchwillyoubepaid?—Alice,Idon’tdoitformoney,butforexperience.,it’svoluntarywork.

A.However B.BesidesC.Finally D.Possibly答案:B解析:however“然而”;besides“除……之外,还有”;finally“最终”;possibly“可能地”。由句意“我不是为了钱而做,而是为了获得经验,它是自愿的工作”可知,B项符合语境。

10.Mr.Zhangherefortwoyears.Hewillcomebacknextmonth.

A.hasleft B.hasbeenawayfromC.hasbeen D.left答案:B解析:由fortwoyears可知,本句用延续性动词,排除A项和D项;由句意“下个月他将要回来”可推测,他离开这儿两年了。故选B项。11.—Look,myfatherboughtmeanewiPad.—Idon’tthinkweneedtoomanyexpensivethingsthoughourparentscanthem.

A.allow B.expectC.afford D.take答案:C解析:allow“准许”;expect“期望”;afford“买得起”;take“带走”。由句意“我认为我们并不需要太昂贵的东西,虽然我们的父母能它们”可知选C项。

12.Todayismylittlesister’sbirthday.Myfamilywillgettogethertocelebrateit.

A.nine B.ninthC.theninth D.thenine答案:B解析:表示某人第几岁生日,用序数词,序数词前有名词所有格时,应去掉the。故选B项。13.—Boysandgirls!Pleasetryyourbestintoday’sexam!Goodlucktoallofyou!—

A.Sorry,Iwon’t.B.Nevermind.C.Thanks!D.Congratulations!答案:C解析:对于他人的祝福,应表示感谢。14.—Doyouthinktheofthisskirtsuitsme?

—Ofcourse!Youalwayslookbeautifulinred.A.size B.designC.color D.price答案:C解析:由下文中的inred可知,谈论的是衣服的颜色。故选C项。15.Thereisinsectontheground.Thechildisveryinterestedinit.

A.a B./C.the D.an答案:D解析:insect以元音音素开头,前用冠词an。故选D项。16.Hewrotehisnovelwhenhewas.

A.five;fifties B.fifth;fifthC.fifth;fifteen D.five;fifty答案:C解析:由句意“当他岁时,他写了第小说”可知,第一空用序数词,第二空用基数词。故选C项。

17.Thebeefnoodlesmymothermadewerereally.Ihadthreebowlsforlunch.

A.terrible B.largeC.delicious D.natural答案:C解析:由下文句意“午饭时我吃了三碗”可推知,牛肉面很可口。故选C项。18.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmyousawyesterday?—Oh,it’sthanthemoviesIhaveeverseen.

A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.themostinterestingD.mostinteresting答案:B解析:由than可知,本句为形容词的比较级。故选B项。19.Thereissomuchdeliciousfoodinthemenu.Ican’tdecide.

A.howtoeat B.wheretoeatC.whattoeat D.when