高中英语时态小结

实用标准文案英语时一般时：时态名结构称be动词后行动用

常连用词…a

基本用表现存的惯经常生动或在状。•Hetakeswalkaftersupperevery•Thechildrengotoschoolseveneverymorning.表主的征性、能等•Thechildrendraw•Doeslikesports?表客事或遍理。•Thesunrisesinthe一现在

或、week/month/year;Sundays/Mondays/

•Twoplustwomakes•Knowledgeispower.4在间条状从中示来动。•Whentheyleaveschool,willgotoworkin•IfYouseehim，willtellhimtoringme?•We'llvisitthecottonmillifitisfine5表安或划的来动(般限某些示移的词如go，arrive,leave，begin,start等，种排固，不改。•Thetrainstartsatteno'clockinmorning.•Thefilminaminute.•WhendoestheJapaneseYouthdelegationleaveforXi’精彩文档

实用标准文案

表过的作状•WehadagoodswimlastSunday.•Shesuddenlyfellyesterday.一过去

动词过式或were表。行动用。

daybeforeyesterday;week/month/year/……ago;momentago;now;过去时;

叙过连发的件事•Hegotearlyinmorningwater，theyardandthenwentouttowork.表过一时内常或复生动。•Whenmybrotherwasa，heplayedtablealmosteveryday.•Itusedtobedifficulttogetdrinkingwater其用：在宾从中由于态应关，用般去时示在•Ididntknowyouwerehere.我知你这。(were实际指在•Ididn’knowyouwereso．我想你么。实际指在)表示气婉现在•Iwonderedifwerefreethisevening.不知您晚否空•Ithoughtyoumightlikesomeflowers.我您也想些。【】这有动主限want,wonder,think,intend等少动。用于些殊构中•It’timewestarted.我们动身。•IwishIknewhisname.要我道的字好了•Idratherlivedclosertous.我希你住离们点【】用主用it’(high)time,Iwish,I’rather,ifonly,asif,asthough少结后从的形表主想的拟条句用般去表现：•IfthemoneynowI’dbuyacar.假若现有，就辆汽。当主中谓动词现完时since引导从句一过时•IlivedinthehousesinceIcametocity.•GreatchangeshavetakenplacesinceIvisitedcity.精彩文档

一将来过将来

will+v.to+V表计划算什事其形going+V原形+V原形其形

实用标准文案示来动或态dayaftertomorrow;•Mydaughterwillbetwelveyearsoldtomorrow.•Theindoorswimmingpoolwillbeopentotheweek/month/year/...;fromOctober16.示来常生动。next;•Weshallinthisfactoryeveryday.+将的间一时；.begoingto+''多用口中常示算即、决去的或能发的。：•WegoingtovisittheMuseumofChineseHistory.我要参中国史博馆(打)•Tomstudiesveryhard.Hegoingtoforascholarship.汤学非努，将取得学。表心)•Lookatthoseclouds.It'sgoingrain.瞧些，要雨。表计能)•Thewallistocollapse!墙倒了即)go,come,start等示动动，可现进时表即发的作。•Sheisgoingtothedentisttomorrowbecauseshehavingatoothache.•I'mcoming.beaboutto+v."示将生动。：•TheEnglisheveningisabouttobegin.英语会将始•Weabouttoleavesothereistimetovisithimnow.我就要开了所现没时去他betodo表示排计好的作。：•Theboystogotoschoolnextweek.些男子周上了•HeIaretomeetattheShanghaiRailwayStation.他我定上海车站面•I'mtobebeforemidnight.我午夜回。表对过某时而将发的作存的态常在宾从中•Theywantedtoknowwhenyouwouldfinishthearticle.•Wehimwhereweshouldgotonextweek.•Iwasthatthepressconferencewastobeheldthenext•Iwasabouttowhenbegantorain.•Hemehewasleavingsoon.进行时：时名

结

常用词

主用现进is/am/are+V-ing时精彩文档

；present;themoment;放在首;

表此此(话说时)在行动。•－Whatareyoudoing?－doingsomewashing.•Itissnowing.

(在首)thattime;

实用标准文案表现段在行的动，然时刻个作能并在行•Heworkingonapaper.•Theyarecompilingadictionary.有可示来生动作有意"或打"含(于go，，，leave，start等表示动动)•TheyaretakingthechildrentotheonSunday.•－WhatareyoudoingnextSunday?－goingonpicnicwithmywifeanddaughter.表过一时正发生动。•Iwastheateighto'clockyesterday过进was/were+V-ing时

thistimeyesterday;evening.时点•ShereadinganEnglishmagazinewhenIcamein.2表移的词gocomestart，leave等的去将进will/shallbev-ing时过

thatmoment;thistime+将时点

行，以示去来生动。•TheywantedtoknowwhenweleavingforShanghai.1表在来一刻某时正进的作•ThistimetomorrowIshallbeflyingtoGuangzhou.•Whatwillbedoingateighttomorrow2表将被观况决的作者照排要生的动。•beteaafterdinnerasusual.•Theleaveswillbefallingsoon.表在去将的一时或段间在行动。•HeaskedmewhatIdoingattenthenextday.将进时

bev-ing完成时：

•Theysaidthattheywouldbeexpectingusthenextweek.表在去一间后即或计进的作•Hehecouldnotcomebecausewouldhavingmeeting.时名现完时

结p.p（去词

常用词；just；before;否定中；ever；；+间点一时+ago;现时间far;uptonow;tilluntilnow;

主用表示作现为止经成刚成汉常""""表示•Wealreadysetupmanynewfactoriesinthisarea.•Thenewbookshavenotarrivedyet.•Manywesternershaveneverseenagiantpanda.2还表动发在去并一延到在甚至可继延下。•－HowlonghaveyoubeeninBeijing?－havebeeninBeijingforfouryears.•yearshavesinceweleftschool.•Upnow,Ihavefinishedtwo-thirdsofthework.精彩文档

实用标准文案3在条时状从中示来个动发之已成动。•I'llknowmoreEnglishafterIhavelearntitforyears.Thisis(Itis)first/secondtime…型，用在成时但“wassecondtimethat”，能过完时•ThisisthesecondtimethatIseenthefilm.•ThatwasthirdtimethatIvisitedtheItis(hasbeen)…since句型中主常现完时从用般在。•It（hasbeen）threesinceIbegantoworkonthestatefarm.在完时，个间性词能表一时的语for,since,howlong等）连，此必将瞬动改延性词状动。特注：

••••••

acoldacold/arrive/reach/gettoonintoastudentdeadonawayasleepasleepopenclosedovermarriedhascomebackthreeweeks.(×)hasbeenbackthreeweeks.(√)writerhasfortwo(×)writerhasdeadyears.(√)hasleftfor6days.(×)hasbeenaway6days.()过去成表在过某时或作前已成动。•Byendlastweekwehadlearnedtenlessons.过完时

过去词

过的去过的时；表过某作时以前的间语

•Intheexhibitionhesawmanyoilpaintingsthathehadbefore.表由去一间始，直续过另时的作•Ityesterdayithadbeendryformanymonths.•Hethatgreatchangeshadtakenplaceinhishometown1980.常语nosooner……和hardly(scarcely)when…精彩文档

实用标准文案句的句，句一过时（装•Nohadhereachedhomethanitbegantorain.他一到，开下了•Hehardlygotonthetrainwhenthetrainstartedout.他上车火就了在wouldrather,wouldprefer后的句，果示去动或况用去成。•Idratheryouhadbeenhereyesterday.要你晚这好。表在来一间前经成动。将完时

+p.p

+来间thetime+将来间

•Byendthis，Ishallfinishedthebook.•Thechildrenwillhavegonetosleepbythetimeweget•Whenyoucometonighteighto'clock，Ishallhavewritten过将should/would完have时完成进时时名现

结

paper.表在去将的一间前经成动。•Hehewouldhavepaidbackthemoneybytheendofthe•Wetoldhimthatweshouldhavereturnedtothecampbyfour•IhopedshewouldfinishedtheworkIgotback.主用表动从去一间始直续现现这动可能经止也能然进着•Ihavebeenwaitingforyoutwohours.•Hebeenworkingonthepaperallday.•longhaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?完进时过完进时精彩文档

been+v-ingbeen+V-ing

havebeenlearningEnglishfortwo注：有不用在行态动，be，havelike，，，，等同也能现在成行，只用现完时•Shehasbeenillalongtime.•Ihavenotseenyouforages.表动在去一间前始延到去个间这一动可还进，可已停。•Thebabybeencryingforfifteenminutescame•Theteacherhadbeenteachingfortybytheheretired.•Ittoherthattheboyshadbeenshoutingforlongtime.

实用标准文案专项练aconcertnextSaturday?TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeThere’goodtoseeyouagain,Agnes.—ThishasbeenourfirstchancetovisitsinceIran.youreturnB.youreturnedC.youhavereturnedD.returningit________tomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.isntrainB.won’trainC.doesn’rainD.doesn’tfineThereportersaidthattheUFO___towesthesawwastravelingB.traveledC.hadbeentravelingD.toSorry,I’topenthedoor,forItoit.lostB.loseC.losthavelost“What'matter,Youlooksad.”“Oh,nothingmuch.amatteroffact,I___ofmyfriendsbackhome.”justthoughtB.justbeenthinkingjustthinkingD.havejustthought—DidexpectFranktocometoparty?—No,butIhadhoped.himcomingtocomeC.thatheD.thathecome—Bobmustbeverywealthy.—Yes,hemoreinonedaythanIdoinaweek.hasbeenearnedB.hadearnedC.earnsD.earnedIfirstLisathreeyearsago.Sheataradioshopatthetime.hasworkedB.wasworkingbeenworkingD.hadworkedShe_____herkeysintheofficesohadwaituntilherhusband____home.left;Bhadleft;wouldcomeCleft;cameDleft;comeZhaoLan______inthisfortwoyears.was;studyingB.will;studyC.;studiedD.are;studying---Mraskedmetoremindyouofthemeetingthisafternoon’tforgetitI______.won'tB.don'tC.willD.doWhenIreachedhome,myparents__________theirsupper.havingB.havealreadyhadhadD.hadalreadyhadShe__________inthisschool________thepastyears.teaching,B.beenteaching,sinceteach,forD.hasteaching,forIfirst10yearsago.He______inaradioatthattime.hadworkedworkedC.wasworkingD.hasbeenworking---What______whenIphonedyou?______mywork,andwantedtogohaveyoudone;finishedB.wereyoudoing;havefinisheddidyoudo;hadfinishedD.wereyoudoing;hadjustfinishedIusedtodrinkalotofteathesedaysI______coffee.preferpreferredC.hadpreferredD.ampreferringJimtalkedforabouthalfanhouryesterday.Never______himtalksomuch.IheardB.didIhearC.heardD.hadIheardHe___articlesforwall-newspaperthesethreeyears,andhe____aboutfortyarticles.hasbeenwriting;haswrittenB.beenwriting;wroteiswriting;hasbeenwritingD.haswritten;haswritten精彩文档

实用标准文案Whenhewastheoldscientistusedtosaythatknowledge______frompracticeandhehisexperiencebydoingofpracticalwork.wascomingcomeC.comesD.wouldcome---HowareyouplanningtotraveltoShanghai?______yet,butI______takingatrain.didn’decide;amconsideringhaventdecided;considerhaventdecided;consideringD.hadn’tdecided;considered---Who’manoverthere?ItsJack.Oh?______inIthinkhe’sIvethoughthe’beenIthoughthewasD.’dthought