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Module10AustraliaUnit2ThegamethattheylikemostisAustralianfootball.新课导入Lookatthepicturesanddescribethem.NowguesswhatTonyisgoingtosayinhisletter.ReadingandvocabularyPresentation课堂操练Readtheletterandfindoutwhatthepicturesshow.DearMumandDad,

IamwritingthislettertoyoufromthecentreofAustralia.Atthemoment❶,

wearestayingnearAyersRock.Onthefirstday❷,wetookaplanetourovertherock,andIwassurprisedat❸howbigitwas:3.6kilometreslongand348metreshigh!Duringdifferentperiods❹

oftheday,thecoloursoftherockturndarkblue,purple,yellowandred.AyersRockisacentreoflocalAboriginalculture.课堂操练TheAboriginesarethepeoplethathavelivedinAustraliafromtheearliesttimes,andtheirancientstoriesdescribethespirits❺thatcreatedtheworld.❻TheAustralianshaveacloserelationshipwiththeBritish.ManyhaveBritishrelatives❼,andtheyarelikeus

inmanyways❽.课堂操练ThefoodsthatAustralianslikemostarehamandbeefwithlotsofsalad.Theyalsogrowgrapesandotherfruits.Theyloveallsports,butthegamethattheylikemostisAustralianfootball.BecausemostAustralianslivenearthecoast,theyalsolovegoingtothebeachforswimmingandsurfing❾orjustlyinginthesun.

AlthoughitisDecember,itissummeroverhere.Thesunisverybright,andnearthecoastthecountrysideisverygreen.Therearelotsofsheepinthefieldsandonthe课堂操练hills,butthemiddleofthecountryhasnotreesorgrass,justrocksandsand...Andkangaroos!AustraliansspeakEnglish,butintheirownway.Forexample,whentheysay“G’day”and“Noworries”,theymean“Hello”and“Don’tworryaboutit.It’snotaproblem!”10课堂操练Onthesecondday,wewenthorseriding.ThehorsethatIrodewaslazy,soIwasleftfarbehindtheothers.ButIenjoyedtheslowandrelaxingride.Laterthisevening

,

wearetakingtheplanebacktoSydneyandcominghome.Ithasbeenawonderfultrip.Love,Tony1112课堂操练ReadtheletterinActivity2againandfind:1.fivecolours:purple,red...2.threeanimals:3.fourkindsoffood:4.foursports:yellow,darkblueandgreensheep,kangaroos,horseham,beef,salad,grape

football,swimming,surfing,horseriding课堂操练Completethetable.AyersRockTheAboriginesAustralianwayoflifeWeatherLanguage3.6kilometreslongand348metreshigh

thepeoplethathavelivedinAustraliafromtheearliesttimesliketheBritishinmanyways

itissummeroverherespeakEnglish,butintheirownway课堂操练Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.1.Wecaneat________ordrinktheirjuice.2.________ismadeofcoldvegetablesthatyoudo

notneedtocook.3.________ismadefrompork.grapesSaladgrape

ham

lie

period

relationship

relativesalad

spiritHam课堂操练4.Ihavesome________inAustralia—mymother’sbrother

andhisfamilylivethere.5.TheAborigineshavemanystoriesaboutthe________that

createdtheworld.6.TheAborigineslivedinAustraliaforalong________of

timebeforetheEuropeansarrived.7.Wewere______onthebeachinthesunyesterdayafternoon.8.Theclose___________betweenthetwocountrieshasa

longhistory.relativesspiritsperiodlyingrelationshipgrape

ham

lie

period

relationship

relativesalad

spirit课堂操练LearningtolearnIncreaseyourwritingvocabularybynotingdownexamplesentenceswiththewordsyouwanttouseinyourcompositions.Thentrytowriteyourownsentencesaftertheexamples.课堂操练WritealetteraboutavisittoaplaceinChina.·ChooseaplaceyouhavevisitedinChina.·Makealistofthingsyouaregoingtowriteabout:1.people

2.food

3.waysoflife4.eventsduringthetripNowwritealettertoarelativeorafriendandtellthem

aboutyourvisit.BeginandendyourletterlikeTony’s.Writing语法要点1.atthemoment现在,此刻atthemoment意为“现在,此刻”,相当于now。atthismoment意为“此刻”,atthatverymoment意为“就在那时”。Languagepoints语法要点

—Jim,isyourbrotherin?—No,heisreadinginthelibraryatthemoment.A.rightaway

B.attimesC.now

D.atonceatthemoment=now,意为“此刻;现在”。rightaway“立刻;马上”;attimes“有时”;atonce“立刻;马上”。C语法要点2.时间顺序法在整篇文章中用三个表示顺序的短语Onthefirstday,Onthesecondday,Laterthisevening不但把所叙述的内容巧妙地融为一体,而且给人以层次分明之感。语法要点3.besurprisedat对……感到惊讶besurprisedat

sth./doingsth.对某事/做某事感到很惊奇eg:Heissurprisedatdragons.

他对龙感到很惊奇。besurprisedtodosth.惊讶地做某事eg:Shewassurprisedtofindthatshewaslost.

她惊讶地发现她迷路了。语法要点insurprise为“介词+名词”结构。在句中作状语,意为“吃惊地”eg:Johnturnedroundandlookedathiminsurprise.

约翰转过身去,吃惊地看着他。Iwas________howquicklysheagreed.A.surprisedto

B.surprisedwithC.surprisedofD.surprisedatD

besurprisedat后可加从句,没有选项B、C这样的结构,故选D。

语法要点4.period/'pɪəriəd/n.阶段,时期period通常与of连用,表示“……的时期”。eg:Thatwasthemostdifficultperiodofhislife.

那是他一生中最艰难的时期。theperiodoftheCivilWar美国南北战争时期语法要点5.spirit/'spɪrɪt/n.精灵;神灵;精神与spirit相关的短语:beinhighspirits情绪高beinlowspirits情绪低inspirit在精神上根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。Heisdead,buthissliveson.pirit语法要点TheAboriginesarethepeoplethathavelivedinAustraliafromtheearliesttimes,andtheirancientstoriesdescribethespiritsthatcreatedtheworld.土著人指的是从最早的时期就生活在澳大利亚的人,他们古老的故事描述了创造世界的神灵。6.定语从句本句中包含两个定语从句。thathavelivedinAustraliafromtheearliesttimes作定语修饰先行词thepeople,that在从句中作主语;thatcreatedtheworld作定语修饰先行词thespirits,that在从句中也作主语。语法要点7.relative/'relətɪv/n.亲戚(1)eg:Doyouhaverelativesinthecity?在这座城市里你有亲戚吗?relative可构成短语acloserelative“近亲”。relative可以作形容词,意为“相对的,相关联的”。(2)eg:Allthingsarerelative.一切事物都是相对的。语法要点(3)relativeto关于……,与……相比eg:Relativetothesize,thecityissparselypopulated.与其面积相比,这个城市的人口是稀少的。语法要点8.inmanyways在许多方面关于way的短语intheway挡路inone’sway挡某人的路bytheway

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