八年级第三单元比较级

Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.SectionALearningaimsKnowledgeaims:1)Keywords:

outgoing[‘aʊtɡəʊɪŋ]adj.外向的better[’betə(r)]adj.更好的；adv.更好地loudly[‘laʊdli]adv.大声地；高声地；花俏地quietly[’kwaɪətli]adv.安静地；悄悄地；平hard-working[hɑːd‘wɜːkɪŋ]adj.勤勉的；competition[kɒmpə’tɪʃn]n.竞争；比赛fantastic[fæn‘tæstɪk]adj.极好的；了不起的whichadj.哪一个；pron.哪一个；哪些clearly[’klɪəli]adv.清楚地；显然地win[wɪn]v.赢；赢得；获胜；获得n.胜利thoughconj.虽然；尽管；adv.不过careabout关心talented[‘tæləntɪd]adj.有才能的；有天赋的truly[’truːli]adv.真实地；真诚地；正确地care[keə(r)]v.关心；担忧；照顾；在乎serious[‘sɪəriəs]adj.严肃的；庄重的2)Targetlanguage：HehasshorterhairthanSam.He’smoreoutgoing

thanSam.Abilityaims:Learntousecomparativestocomparepersonaltraits.(学习使用形容词的比较级来比较人的个性特征。)Moralaims:了解他人，正视自己，和谐相处，增进友谊。1a

Matcheachwordwiththeopposite.tallthinlonghairquietlyloudlyshorthairheavyshortCanyoureadandspellthemquickly?

outgoing['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ]adj.外向的better['betə(r)]adj.更好的；adv.更好地loudly['laʊdli]adv.大声地；高声地；花俏地quietly['kwaɪətli]adv.安静地；悄悄地；平hard-working[hɑːd'wɜːkɪŋ]adj.勤勉的；competition[kɒmpə'tɪʃn]n.竞争；比赛fantastic[fæn'tæstɪk]adj.极好的；了不起的whichadj.哪一个；pron.哪一个；哪些clearly['klɪəli]adv.清楚地；显然地win[wɪn]v.赢；赢得；获胜；获得n.胜利thoughconj.虽然；尽管；adv.不过careabout关心talented['tæləntɪd]adj.有才能的；有天赋的truly['truːli]adv.真实地；真诚地；正确地care[keə(r)]v.关心；担忧；照顾；在乎serious['sɪəriəs]adj.严肃的；庄重的Whatdoeshelooklike?Heis…shorttallPanChangjiangis______thanYaoMing.

形容词的级1.形容词的原形就是原级，如2.比较级，表示较……或更……一些的意思。今天我们来学习加er，ier和more的比较级。比较句型:A+be+比较级+than+B

A比B更……原级tall比较级_____姚明比潘长江高。YaoMingis_____thanPanChangjiang.short--_____潘长江比姚明矮。tallershortertallershorterJulieJudythinthinnerheavyheavier1.Julieisthinner

thanJudy.2.Judyisheavier

thanJulie.LiYongisfunny.PanChangjiangisfunnierthanLiYong.原级funny比较级funnier

JohnMike

MikeismoreoutgoingthanJohn.Johnisoutgoing.outgoing---------------moreoutgoingWhoismore

outgoing?quietZiWeiis________thanXiaoYanzi.quieteroutgoingXiaoYanziis

___________thanZiWei.moreoutgoingPaulPedroseriousmore

seriousPaulis

serious.Pedroismoreserious

thanPaul.A:That’sTara,isn’tit?B:No,itisn’t.It’sTina.Tina____________Tara.Andshealsosings__________thanTara.moreloudly

istallerthan

tallloudly1c.Practicetheconversationinthepicturein1b.Thenmakeconversationsabouttheothertwins.Listen.Arethewordsintheboxusedwith“-er/-ier”or“more”?Completethechart.2a.-er/-iermorefunnierquietersmartermoreseriousmoreoutgoingmoreathleticfunnyquietserioussmartoutgoingathletic（形容词比较级的构成规则）1.直接在形容词后加-er。2.以不发音的e结尾的形容词直接在其后加-r。tall——tallernice——nicer3.以重读闭音节结尾并且末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个辅音字母再加-er.big——bigger4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，先改“y”为“i”，再加-er。happy——happier5.多音节和部分双音节形容词在其前面加more。outgoing——moreoutgoingshort——small——shorterlarge——whiterwhite——thin——fatterfat——heavierheavy——easiereasy——morebeautifulbeautiful——moreinterestinginteresting——smallerthinnerlarger精讲精练比较级，要变化一般词尾加er。(long-longer,tall-taller)词尾若有哑音e,直接加r就可以。(nice-nicer)重读闭音节,单辅音字母要双写。(hot-hotter,big-bigger,thin-thinner)辅音字母若加y,记得把y变为i。(happy-happier,funny-funnier)多音节更容易，词前加more便可以。(outgoing-moreoutgoing)让我们归纳:比较级（形容词/副词）的构成口诀To塑m额isth治an偿S杏am旬.(圆ca非lm大)Pe骡dr榆o度isth罩an阻P护au绩l.烟(s于ho锁rt僻)Ti慨na枣i掉sth邪anTa浴ra棚.(响fr姐ie庆nd熄ly)Pa而ul帆i沿sth唯an颜P漆ed侮ro肤.(来th饿in尸)Ru掏th批i颠sth俘an匠R画os秆e.甘(s栗er形io立us足)Bo傻b威is迅a乓l软it伸tl叫eth覆an阔m慈e.菊(o券ut慌go顷in茶g)Li摔le遮iisth蛾an桐I份a是m.A.慎f愈un蛋ny虏a飘nd杨o答ut喉go缎in治g池B.纲m冤or屡e挣fu熊nn竟ie忘r欧an办d拾ou作tg槐oi页ngC舰.f见un旅ni我er糕a死nd猜m密or野e赤ou盼tg弟oi书ng尽D慕.昌mo颤re甜f斯un奏ny推a绩nd考o皂ut压go秤in挠gca骗lm济ersh印or尘te著rfr溪ie颠nd瓣li温erth督in兄ne超rmo锄re伶s危er舞io味usCmo梯re守o躲ut痛go派in琴gEx躺er存ci颗se统s达标倡检测一.用单毫词的计正确颜形式余填空二.用方驳框内虫所给山词的冷正确刑形式休填空培。Sh参e佛is敌m域or题e爪an泻d浇mo够re傍_己__晃__轿__垃__伶(岸be始au担ti投fu研l汁)My辨ba请g乞is乌_女__砌__绝__武_(团b洪ig羡)童t析ha司n倒__樱__夏_(扒h脊e端).Wh图o规is续_吉__纷__斗__反__洪(购ol酬d门)狡,腹To伴m助or屡S川am侧?Pe烦te慰r’桂s攀st略or凝ymu飘ch__浮__蜻__忍_芦(f困un营ny推)水th孩an眠t痛ha汇t割on眼e.I’钟m给__读__军__刃__共(板he筐av匠y雁)疼th兄an少T胁ar影a.6.棵H涝er邮h搂ai桌r虚is后_测__鼻__安_(群s长ho允rt较)登t妹ha全n盛__纽奉__祸_既(腰yo