2022年江西省宜春市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总（含答案）

2022年江西省宜春市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

TheFlightSimulatorsucceededbychance.

A.YB.NC.NG

2.Tobuildyouraudience,you'dbettercatchtheopportunitiestobeacquaintedwithpeopleandtrytocatchtheirattentiononyou.

3.

Accordingtothepassage,______canpostponetheprocessofcelldecayanddecreasethechancesofcellsbecomingcancerous.

4.HowATMsWork?

You'reshortoncash,soyouwalkovertotheautomatedtellermachine(ATM),insertyourcardintothecardreader,respondtothepromptsonthescreen,andwithinaminuteyouwalkawaywithyourmoneyandareceipt.HaveyoueverwonderedabouttheprocessthatmakesyourbankfundsavailabletoyouatanATMontheothersideofthecountry?

ATMCardvs.CheckCard

Asanalternativetowritingchecksandusingacreditcard,mostmajorbankshaveteamedupwithmajorcredit-cardcompaniestoissuecheckcards.

CheckcardsaredifferentfromstraightATMcardsinacoupleofways.First,checkcardsarealsoknownasdebitcardsbecauseofhowtheywork—insteadofgettingcreditforyourpurchaseandreceivingamonthlybill,likeyoudowithacreditcard,acheck/debitcarddeductsmoneyfromyourcheckingorsavingsaccount.

Also,whileyoucanonlyuseyourATMcardattheATMmachine(andsomegrocerystores),youcanuseacheckcardatmostretailersthatacceptcreditcards.

Thereareexceptions.Somehotelsandrentalcarservicesonlyacceptcreditcardsbecauseit'seasier,cheaper,andlessofarisktothemthancheckcards.Thosethatdoacceptcheckcardsoftenputacertainamountofmoneyinyourbankaccount"onhold"(unavailabletoyou)usuallythecostoftheroomorrentalincludingtaxesandotherfees,plusapercentageofthetotalorafeetocoverpossibledamages.Whenyoucheckoutofthehotelorturninyourrentalcar,thedifferencebetweenthe"hold'amountandwhatyou'reactuallybilledisreleasedbackintoyouraccount.Thisissomethingtoconsiderwhenusingyourdebitcardtoreserveahotelroomorrentacar.

TheWayATMsWork

AnATMissimplyadataterminalwithtwoinputandfouroutputdevices.Likeanyotherdataterminal,theATMhastoconnectto,municatethrough,ahostprocessor.ThehostprocessorisanalogoustoanInternetserviceprovider(ISP)inthatitisthegatewaythroughwhichallthevariousATMnetworksbecomeavailabletothecardholder(thepersonwantingthecash).

Mosthostprocessorscansupporteitherleased-lineordialupmachines.Leased-linemachinesconnectdirectlytothehostprocessorthroughafour-wire,point-to-point,dedicatedtelephoneline.DialupATMsconnecttothehostprocessorthroughanormalphonelineusingamodemandatoll-freenumber,orthroughanInternetserviceproviderusingalocalaccessnumberdialedbymodem.

Leased-lineATMsarepreferredforveryhigh-volumelocationsbecauseoftheirthru-putcapability,anddial-upATMaarepreferredforretailmerchantlocationswherecostisagreaterfactorthanthru-put.Theinitialcostforadial-upmachineislessthanhalfthatforaleased-linemachine.Themonthlyoperatingcostsfordial-upareonlyafractionofthecostsforleased-line.

Thehostprocessormaybeownedbyabankorfinancialinstitution,oritmaybeownedbyanindependentserviceprovider.Bank-ownedprocessorsnormallysupportonlybank-ownedmachines,whereastheindependentprocessorssupportmerchant-ownedmachines.

SensingBills

Thecash-dispensingmechanismhasanelectriceyethatcountseachbillasitexitsthedispenser.Thebillcountandalloftheinformationpertainingtoaparticulartransactionisrecordedinajournal.Thejournalinformationisprintedoutperiodicallyandahardcopyismaintainedbythemachineownerfortwoyears.Wheneveracardholderhasadisputeaboutatransaction,beorshecanaskforajournalprintoutshowingthetransaction,andthencontactthehostprocessor.Ifnooneisavailabletoprovidethejournalprintout,thecardholderneedstonotifythebankorinstitutionthatissuedthecardandfilloutaform.thatwillbefaxedtothehostprocessor.Itisthehost

A.YB.NC.NG

5.

Thecomparisoninadanglingcomparativeisoftenleft______.

6.

Comparedwithhumanactivities,______havealessimportantimpactonlandscapes.

7.

OnesecuritymodeofferedbyBluetoothisthatdatamaybeexchangedfreelyamongthedevicesBluetoothusersestablishas______.

8.Traditionalmediaoutletssuchas______maystillhoaxtheiraudiencesnowadays.

9.Promotionsareusuallyusedtoattractlow-incomeshoppers.

10.

Whatistheprincipalconstituentofnaturalgas?

A.Carbonandhydrogen.

B.Methaneandotherhydrocarbongases.

C.Saturatedhydrocarbons.

D.Non-associatedgas.

11.

Anti-segregationisalsooneofthecommonthemesofHR.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Aboutthebuzzingprodigies,peopleargue______.

13.

Peoplewithsnoringproblemscangettreatedthroughdifferentsurgeryprocedures，suchasUPPP,LAUP，Somnoplastyand______.

14.

Vegetableoils,nutsandseedsarerichinsaturatedfat.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Theonlyproblemthestudentsarefacingatgraduationisthedismaljobmarket.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

Manysocialconsequencesbroughtforthbyelectronicproximityinclude______.

17.

Kellyhasallthelatest______aboutthejobhuntingmarket.

A.marketdataonsalariesandtrendstohand

B.dataonquestionsthattheemployeraskduringinterviews

C.dataonthesuccessfulexampleswiththehelpofKelly

D.recordsofthecompaniesnewlysetup

18.

Calories______willnotstopimmediatelywhenyourexerciseisover.

19.

______isthemaintenanceoftherelativelyconstantinternalenvironmentofthebody.

20.Hedonicadaptationmeanspeoplealwaysreturntotheirusuallevelofhappinessafterthetemporarysatisfaction.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

(12)

A.Thegovernmenthasadoptedmanyeffectivewaystostoppollution.

B.Thegovernmentcan'tpreventpollutioncompletelybecauseofdevelopment.

C.Therearenoeffectivepurifyingdevicestopreventorstoppollution.

D.Thegovernmentwon'tcontrolpollutionevenforthesakeofpeople'shealth.

22.(15)

A.TeacherslikeProf.Johnsonarerare.

B.Prof.Johnsonhaswonamilliondollars.

C.TherearemanyteachersasgoodasProf.Johnson.

D.Prof.Johnsonislikelytobeteachingatthatschool

23.听力原文：Interviewer:GoodmorningMr.Pitt.Dositdown.Firstofall,Mr.Pitt,Iknowthatyou'vegotAlevelsatschool.Whatsubjectsdidyoutake?

Pitt:Itookfoursubjects,French,German,chemistryandart.Chemistrywasn'tmycupoftea,butarthasalwaysbeen.

Interviewer:Isee.NowMr.Pitt,whatabouthobbiesandinterests?Er,whatdoyoudoinyoursparetime?

Pitt:Ilikejazz,traditionalandfolkmusic.Idon'tplayofcourse,butIgotoquiltalotofconcertsandIgotothetheateroccasionallyandactabitmyself.I'minthelocalGermanicsociety.IreadquiltalotandI'vedoneabitofphotography.Also,I'vehitchhikedtoEuropeonce.

Interviewer:Veryinteresting.Mr.Pitt.Nowlet'stalkaboutthemanagementtraineescheme.Whatexactlydoyouthinkamanagerdoes?

Pitt:Idon'tknowagreatdealaboutthework.

Interviewer:Butyouhavegotanyideasaboutit,haveyou?Youmusthavethoughtaboutit.

Pitt:Well,Isupposehehasalotof...a...whatiscalledpolicymakingtodo.And...hehastoknowhowtoworkwithpeople,andallaboutthecompany.Yes,I...shouldthinkamanagermustknowsomethingaboutallaspectsofthework.

Interviewer:Yes,that'srightNow,Mr.Pitt,isthereanythingyouwanttoaskme?

Pitt:Well,there'soneortwothings.I'dliketoknowifIhavetosignacontractandwhatthesalaryandprospectsare.

Interviewer:Withourscheme,Mr.Pitt,thereisnocontractinvolved.Yourprogressiskeptunderconstantreview.Ifweatanytimedecidewedon'tlikeyou,thenthat'sthat.Wereservetherighttodismissyou.

Pitt:Fairenough.Andwhataboutthesalary?

Interviewer:Asforsalary,you'llbeonourfixedscales,startingat870pounds.Forthesuccessfultrainee,theprospectsareverygood.

(20)

A.ArtB.FrenchC.GermanD.Chemistry

24.【B3】

25.(29)

A.Nowadaysfamiliesdon'tofteneatformalmealstogether.

B.Mostpeopledon'tliketoeatout.

C.Peopleeatoutbecausefemalesnowadaysdon'tcook.

D.Properetiquetteisnotneededonformaloccasions.

26.

【B10】

27.(17)

A.It'stoolateforthemantofindatutor.

B.Shehasn'tpreparedforthemidtermexameither.

C.Themanshouldn'thirethesametutorthatshehad.

D.Themanshouldhireatutorbeforethemidtermexam.

28.(22)

A.Itiseasytoinvestinthestockmarket.

B.Stockinvestmentisreallycomplex.

C.Fixedinterestfieldsaremoreprofitable.

D.Abrokerisnecessaryinthestockinvestment.

29.(26)

A.Hehasabigappetite.

B.Heeatsonlyatregularmealtimes.

C.Heavoidsnewfoods.

D.Heeatsonlyhealthfulfoods.

30.听力原文：TheUnitedStatesisprimarilyanEnglishspeakingcountry.ThemajorityofthepopulationspeaksEnglishastheirnativelanguage.Business,educationandmostpublicaspectsoflifeareconductedinEnglish.Acrossthecountry,peoplepronounceEnglishsoundsinseveraldifferentways.Americansspeakonecommonlanguage.ThislanguageissometimescalledAmericanEnglish.

Forspeakersofotherlanguages,learningEnglishisimportant,buttraditionallyteachingpeopletospeakEnglishasasecondlanguagewasgivenlittleattention.Non-Englishspeakerswereexpectedto"pickup"thelanguagethroughcontactinpublic.Recently,thishaschanged.

Today,mostlargepublicschoolsandcommunitycollageshaveESL(EnglishasaSecondLanguage)programs.AmericanEnglishteachersfeelthatEnglishstudentsshouldlearnthelanguagethewaytheywillbeusingit.Therefore,ESLprogramsteachdifferentEnglishlessonstodifferentstudents.SomeprogramsteachstudentstocommunicateinEnglishinpublic.OtherprogramsteachthekindofEnglishpeopleneedontheirjobs.

AmericanESLinstructionalmethodsemphasizetheimportanceofthecommunicationtolanguagelearning.Thesemethodsdonotfeaturegrammaticalexplanationsandtranslation.TheinstructionalgoalistogettheEnglishlearnerstolearnbyusingtheirtargetlanguage.

(30)

A.PeopleintheUnitedStates.

B.ThecharacteristicsofAmericanEnglish.

C.ForeignersintheUnitedStates.

D.TheteachingofESLinAmerica.

31.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Smokingmeanssomethingdifferenttovariouscultures.In【B1】______,manypeoplesmoke.Inthewinter,itisoften【B2】______tobreatheinthecafesbecauseofthetobacco【B3】______intheair.InRomania,smokingisan【B4】______socialhabit.Women,【B5】______,donotsmokeonthestreet.Thebrandof【B6】______apersonsmokesshowshis/her【B7】______,especiallyifitisaforeign【B8】______.

InLatinAmericancultures,smokingisverycommon.【B9】______.

InpartsofAsia,tobaccoisusedinweddingceremoniesandinreligiousofferings.Itisalsousedinmanykindsofoccasions.InCambodia,【B10】______.InVietnam,peopleareoftensmokingatbusinessmeetingsandincoffeehouses.MostofthewomeninCambodiaandVietnamtendnottosmoke.Butwhentheyenterafriend'shome,theymaybegivenatobaccoleaftochewon.Duringthewar,Vietnamesesoldierswouldsmoketopassthetimewhilewaitingtogointobattle.【B11】______

Smokingwasacomfortingthingtodo.InbothVietnamandCambodia,peoplewhowerenotsmokersbeforethewar,startedtosmokeduringthewarandbecameaddicted.

【B1】

32.听力原文：W:Lotsofpeopleenjoydancingintheball.Whynotgodancingwithme?Ithinkit'sthemostinterestingthingintheworld.

M：Believeitornot,thatisthelastthingI'deverwanttodo.

Q：Whatdoesthemanmean?

(14)

A.Hebelievesdancingisenjoyable.

B.Hedefinitelydoesnotlikedancing.

C.Headmiresthosewhodance.

D.Hewon'tdanceuntilhehasdonehiswork.

33.听力原文：W:Oh,no!It'safterseveno'clockandIpromisedSusanI'dmeetherinfrontofherofficerightatsix.

M:You'dbettercookupagoodstoryoryou'llbeinbigtrouble.

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

(16)

A.Makeagoodexcuse.

B.BuyasmallgiftforSusan.

C.CookSusan'sfavoritefood.

D.GettoSusan'sofficeimmediately.

34.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：ItisacrimethatisgettingtobecommoninLosAngeles.Customersareenjoyingtheirmealsatarestaurant.Twoormorecriminalsstrollinandstartwavingtheirgunsateveryone.Theydemandthateveryoneputtheirwalletsoremptytheirpursesintoabag,andthenthegunmenstrollout.Theyusuallywearbaseballcapswithsunglassessoastoavoidbeingrecognizedbyothers.

(26)At9:30p.m.Wednesday,thebusinessestablishmentwasaStarbucks.Threeyoungmenwalkedin,emptiedthecashregister,robbedtheemployeesandthecustomers,andwalkedouttotheirstolenSUV.Thepolicewereabletorespondquickly.(27)Thechaseended10minuteslaterwithonepolicecarhittingtheSUVfrombehindontheThirdStreetoverpass.TheSUVcametoastop,but,asusuallyhappens,thethreecriminalswereunhurt.TheyimmediatelyhoppedoutoftheSUVandstartedrunninginthreedifferentdirections.(28)Ittookthepoliceabout10minutestocatchtwoofthem;onehadhiddeninadumpster,andtheotherhadbrokenacarwindowandhiddeninthecar.Thethirdone,insteadofrunning,haddecideditwasquickertojumpofftheoverpassontothefreeway20feetbelow.Helandedinanemergencylane,butdidnotgetupandrun.Hedidnotgetupatall.(28)Whenpolicegottohim,hewasdead.Accordingtoaroughestimate,thetotalvalueoftherobbedissuesis2,000USdollars.

(27)

A.IthappenedonaThursdaynight.

B.IttookplaceinaStarbucks.

C.Therobberswerethreeteenagers.

D.Therobbersonlyemptiedthecashier.

35.(21)

A.Sheisdeterminednottogetinvolvedasothers.

B.Sheisworriedmoreaboutherstudythananythingelse.

C.Sheisalittleangrywiththeman'sarrangement.

D.Sheisnotveryinterestedinpoliticalscience.

36.

【B9】

37.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

听力原文：M:Lookatthosecolorfulbirdsoverthere.Ithinkyoucanteachthemtotalk.

W:Yes,butlookatthepricetagonthem.Frankly,I'dratherhaveahamster(仓鼠)fortwofifty.

Q:Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

(12)

A.Inapark.B.Inamuseum.C.Inazoo.D.Inthepetstore.

38.听力原文：W:Mike,howdidyouenjoyyourtrip?WhatdidyouthinkofLosAngeles?

M:Itwasallright.IlikeditbetterthanIthoughtIwould.Theproblemistransportation.Thebusserviceisterrible,andtheydon'thaveasubway.

Q:WhatdoesthemanthinkofLosAngeles?

(17)

A.Itisthebestcityhe'severvisited.

B.Itwasworsethanhehadexpected.

C.Itisdifficulttogetaroundinthecity.

D.Thehotelserviceisterribleinthecity.

39.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Wecanexperiencestressanytimewefeelwedon'thave【B1】______.Itcancomefromafeelingthatwecan'tdoanythingabout.Basically,itisthebody'swayofshowingworryor【B2】______.

Stressisnotjustcausedbyourmentalor【B3】______condition,itisalso【B4】______byhowtiredweare,whetherwehavea【B5】______dietwithenoughvitaminsandminerals,whetherwegetenoughphysicalexercise,andwhetherwecan【B6】______.

Ifwefeelstressed,thereareseveralthingsthatwecando.First,weneedtolearnhowtorelaxandbreatheslowlyand【B7】______.

Wecanalsotakesometimeoutofourworried,busy【B8】______tonoticethesmallthingsinlife.Smelltheair,lookattheflowers,noticethesmalldesignsintheleavesonatree--【B9】______Weneedtotakecareofourbodies.【B10】______.

Finally,weneedtofindwhatiscausingthestressinourlives.Oncewehavefoundit,weneedtobegintochangethatpartofourlives.【B11】______.

【B1】

40.

【B11】

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

【C8】

42.Somemenstealoutofneedorgreed;otherskillthemselvesoutofsadness.Puttingtogether,theseindividualtaleswilldisplayobviousregularities.Asaresult,somesocialscientistswhofirstappliedtherulesofprobabilitytohumanaffairsevenquestionedtheverynotionoffreewill."Societypreparesthecrime,"wroteAdolpheQuetelet,aBelgianstatistician,in1835,"andtheguiltypersonisonlytheinstrument."

Thefindingsofthosestatisticians'successors--thatpoorchildrenaremorelikelytofailatschool,pooradultstocommitcrimesanddieyoung,andsoon--arenowadaysuncontroversial.Andpolicymakersmostlyavoidmetaphysics(形而上学).Instead,theytrytobreaksuchlinksbyspendingto"endchildpoverty"andbytargetinghealthandeducationinitiativesontheneediest.Yetsuchattemptsaredoomedtodisappoint,becausetheyconceiveofeachsocialillinisolation,ratherthantreatingtheirsharedrootcause.Moreover,theymisidentifythatcause:itisnotpovertyassuch,butinequality.

Theevidence,herepainstakinglycollected,ishardtodispute.Withintherichworld,countrieswhereincomesaremoreevenlydistributedhavelonger-livedcitizensandlowerratesoffatness,misbehavior.andteenagepregnancythanrichercountrieswherewealthismoreconcentrated.StudiesofBritishcivilservantsfindthatsenioronesenjoybetterhealththantheirimmediatesubordinates,whointurndobetterthanthosefurtherdowntheladder.

Andtheevidenceisthatthedifferencesinstatuscausethese"gradients(梯度)".Low-statusIndianchildrendoworseontestsiftheymuststatetheiridentitiesbeforehand.High-statusmonkeysgrewupincaptivity(囚禁)showincreasedlevelsofstresshormonesandbecomeiiimoreoftenwhentheyaremovedtogroupswheretheynolongerdominate.

Whattodoaboutthissicknesscausedbyotherpeople'swealth?Increasingtaxesontherich,orsmaller,differencesinpayinthefirstplace,saytheauthors,citingSwedenandJapanasinstancesofthetwochoices.Adecadeagoevenleft-wingpoliticianswere"intenselyrelaxedaboutpeoplegettingrich".Now,asitbecomesclearerthatsomeoftherichgotthatwaybytheft,theideathattheyhavealsocausedinjurymoresubtlywillgainareadierhearing.

Tooready,perhaps:whatifthepriceofgreaterequalityislowergrowth?The.receivedwisdomisthatrichrewardsarenecessarytostimulatetheinnovationonwhichgrowthdepends."Noloss",saytheauthors,"Wehavegotclosetotheendofwhateconomicgrowthcandoforus."Butthatisaclaimthatneedstobesupported,ratherthansimplymadeinafewsentences.Ifourancestorshaddeclaredthemselvesthussatisfied,wewouldbewithoutmanythingsthatwevalue--andthattheywouldhavevaluedtoo,couldtheyhaveimaginedthem.Shouldwebereadytogiveupjoyswehaveneverknown?

Whatcanwelearnaboutstatisticians'findingsonthepoorinthepassage?

A.Itiscontroversialforitdestroysthereputationofthepoor.

B.Itmaybecausedbyadeepsocialphenomenon--inequality.

C.Theyareindividualtaleswithnoregularitiesandspecialmeaning.

D.Theytotallychangethepreviousrulesofsocialscientists.

43.Telecommuting-substitutingthecomputerforthetriptothejob-hasbeenhailedasasolutiontoallkindsofproblemsrelatedtoofficework.

Farworkersitpromisesfreedomfromtheoffice,lesstimewastedintraffic,andhelpwithchild-careconflicts,Formanagement,telecommutinghelpskeephighperformersonbeard,minimizestardinessandabsenteeismbyeliminatingcommutes,allowsperiodsofsolitudeforhighconcentrationtasks,andprovidesschedulingflexibility.Insomeareas,suchasSouthernCaliforniaandSeattle,localgovernmentsareencouragingcompaniestostarttelecommutingprogramsinordertoreducerush-hourcongestionandimproveairquality.

Butthesebenefitsdonotcomeeasily.Makingatelecommutingprogramworkrequirescarefulplanningandanunderstandingofthedifferencesbetweentelecommutingrealitiesandpopularimages.

Manyworkersareseducedbyrosyillusionsoflifeasatelecommuter.AcomputerprogrammerfromNewYorkCitymovestothetranquilAdirondackMountainsandstaysincontactwithherofficeviacomputer.Amanagercomesintohisofficethreedaysaweekandworksathometheothertwo.Anaccountantstayshometocareforhersickchildanddoesofficeworkbetweencallstothedoctor.

Thesearepowerfulimages,buttheyarealimitedreflectionofreality.Telecommutingworkerssoonlearnthatitisalmostimpossibletoconcentrateonworkandcareforayoungchildatthesametime.Beforeacertainage,youngchildrencannotrecognizethenecessaryboundariesbetweenworkandfamily.Additionalchildsupportisnecessaryiftheparentistogetanyworkdone.

Management,too,mustseparatethemythfromreality.Althoughthemediahaspaidagreatdealofattentiontotelecommuting,inmostcasesitistheemployees'situation,nottheavailabilityoftechnologythatprecipitatesatelecommutingarrangement.

Thatispartlywhy,despitethewidespreadpresscoverage,thenumberofcompanieswithwork-at-homeprogramsorpolicyguidelinesremainssmall.

Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasaproblemrelatedtoofficework?

A.Wastingtimeintraffic.

B.Theconflictbetweenchild-careandwork.

C.Theinflexibleschedule.

D.Thehighexpenseonofficeequipment.

44.

Withanup-to-dateresumereadyasanoption,youmayfeelbetteratyourjobbecause______.

A.youaretodowondersinyourwork

B.itseemstobetheonlypositiveattitude

C.youhavemadeadecisiononyourown

D.itisuptoyoutochoosebetweentwoalternatives

45.Itisimpliedinthepassagethatinselectingasiteforpastelectricfacilities______.

A.governmentauthorityexercisedareviewfunction

B.decisionsweremadewithoutregardtotheeffectthefacilitywouldhaveontheenvironment

C.sitesselectedbyutilitieswereoftenopposedbyenvironmentalistgroups

D.sitesselectedbyutilitieswereoftensupportedbyenvironmentalistgroups

46.

Oneofthecommonthingsoftheauthor'sthreeteachersisthattheyallinspireda______intheirstudentforknowledge.

47.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Abouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolorblindnessinsomeway;womenareluckieronlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismanner.Therearedifferentformsofcolorblindness.Amanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallshadesofgreen.Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunluckymanmayseeeverythinginshadesofgreen--astrangeworldindeed.

Incertainoccupationscolorblindnesscanbedangerousandcandidatesaretestedmostcarefully.Forexample,whenfightingatnight,soldiersuselightsofflarestosignaltoeachother.Agreenlightmaymean"Advance"andaredlightmaymean"Danger!Keepback!"Youcanseewhatwillhappenifsomebodythinksthatredisgreen!Colorblindnessinhumanbeingsisastrangethingtoexplain.Inasingleeyetherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled"cones".Thesehelptoseeinabrightlightandtotellthedifferencebetweencolors.Therearealsomillionsof"rods"buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisnearlydark.Theyshowusshapebutnotcolor.Waituntilitisdarktonight,andthengooutside.Lookroundyouandtrytoseewhatcolorsyoucanrecognize.

Birdsandanimalswhichhuntatnighthaveeyeswhichcontainfewornoconesatall,sotheycannotseecolors.Asfarasweknow,batsandadultowlscannotseccolorsatallonlylightanddarkshapes.Similarlycatsanddogscannotseecolorsaswellaswecan.

Insectscanseeultra-violetrayswhichareinvisibletous,andsomeofthemcanevenseeX-rays.Thewingsofamothmayseemgrayanddulltous,buttoinsectstheymayappearbeautiful,showingcolorswhichwecannotsee.Scientistsknowthatthereareothercolorsarounduswhichinsectscanseebutwhichwecannotsee.Someinsectshavefavoritecolors.Mosquitoeslikeblue,butdonotlikeyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsectsbutabluelampwill.

Accordingtothepassage,colorblindnesscanbedangerousincertainoccupationslike______.

48.

WhatisthenewforceagainstthepopulardrugaddictionintheUnite