镇江市高三年级第一次调研测试期末考试英语试题(含答案详解及试卷点评)

镇江市高年级第一次研测试期末考英语试卷注意：本试卷分第I卷选则题）和Ⅱ卷（非选择題）两部分。两部分答案都做答纸上。总分为分考试时间分。第I卷选题共85）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答題纸上。第一节（共题；每小题分满分5分happenedHiswashitwomanbike.C.downgirl.arespeakersmainlyAfilm.AAdidthemanforInSpain.Howdidthemangotowork?Bycar.doeswomanmean?

Germany.C.Bytothefashion.badtasteinC.Peterneedsa第二节（共15小；每小题，满分分）听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给ABC三个选项中选出最佳选，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段料，回答第至7题willthegoaWhoisMike

C.Sarah'sneighbor.C.Peter's听第7段料，回答第至9题doesmanaskthewomantodoato'clock?dogforwalk.B.Turnforteeth.canlearnfromThedogfoodwithoutThedogC.Thewomanfeelsmantakestoo听第8段料，回答第至题。10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofnottalkingloudlyenough.isnotC.HeanAmericanaccent.11.Whatdoestheofuseful.12.Whatwillwoman

awasteoftime.It'funny.aspeech.B.lecture.C.Asksome听第9段料，回答第至题。13.mightRichiebe?

Thewoman'sboss.Theteamleader.C.Thewoman's14.doesmanjointhewomanteam?fieldwork.thinkshecouldhelplot.C.Hedoesn'twellwithPaul.15.WhatwillhappenThemanwillanewtogether.willgotoC.ThewilltalkwithPaul.16.Whatknownaboutthemanfamiliarwiththearea.hasjoinedthewoman'sC.Heateamleader.听第段材料，回答第17至题。17.Whenisdeadlineforentries?August31st.October15th.18.Whatoflastyear?TheB.19.Whatwillbeallcompetitors?Acertificate.Astory20.Whatistheprizeforschoolwinner?a第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分分）第一节：单项填空（共15小；每小题1分，满分15分）

C.NovemberC.TheWorld.C.AC.A

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、BC.D四选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑21.Askillediswhyourtrainingissoimportant.thatwhichC.suchwhat22.ThemansittingmeveryHe__________hasn'tflownB.hadn'tflownC.doesn'tflyD.wouldn'tflyemployeescanmostcommonjobstheefficiencysocietyisifC.inthatif24.Theopening-uppolicythelateinsci-fiinChina,gaveoffB.showedofflaidoffofftothefreewillgiven_________completesthequestionnaire.whateverB.D.whomever26.The________wentextremelywell,withallofaudienceinformationabout5Gproducts.conservationB.imaginationqualification27.Asasalesman,ofhissuccesscomesfromhiscustomerswant.inwithB.incontrastwithC.incompanywithD.intunewith28.Experimentsshowthatwhenkidsencouragedsharewhatthey'retwice__________later.B.C.liberal29.LiZiqi'sheritagesthatwrittenbeforeourexistingBexistedC.wouldexistedD.30.Morethan1,200aredisplayedatcartoonexhibition

China's

anti-povertytofocusfocusingbeingfocusedhavingfocused31.MymetheOtherwise,Icouldn'twouldlentC.wereD.lent32.athletesforseveralyears,hetoChineseculturemorepeoplechi.HavingB.Coachingcoachediswellourdependsdeterminationopportunitiesthat______us.B.arearepresentedD.have34.Althoughquitelotofpeopleparticipatedineventsinwithgym.B.equippedC.combinedD.35.—thatofferthecorporationinShanghai?—Yes.AftersomeandhasmendedwaysB.hishandslandedonD.pulled第二节：完形填空（共20小；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该涂黑。A（储藏室—collectionofexactlyperson36inchestwhenmomitwouldhave38Dad'scloset,nearlyafterhisdeath.Intheyearsafterhisdeath,IwouldsometimeswalkintoImilesstartingamymomtook—ofmakingitagainaplacefor40IntheIcould41thedadIheabrainI42thatwouldmom

I43bed.IstandclosetbeforeMommoved?WouldIfind44thatstuffout?a

:“Ihadidea,"momsaid."Icleaneditalready?'Thehadthrownout?seeingthisclosettowhichI'dattributedmeaning（动）myheartmetoIflewhomethereafter,tryingto48itwithfitfulnaps（盹theplane.IthroughthefrontIknewIIsworewould49Ipulleddoorsopen.happenedme:wasno—Sure,Dad'smostly52butIrealizedthenthatIdidn'tit53objectsanlayerthewarm54Iheldwithin..clothesdon'tmakeman,thoughobjectshelptellastory,not36.happiness37.if38.pick39.evolve40.support42.43.excitedly44.strength45.reply46.outdated47.randomly48.with49.50.surprised51.A.52.worn53.discover54.

cleandesignwarmthblameconfirmednervouslyshockopenlyoffraisereluctance

C.tensionC.C.findC.decorateC.C.rememberC.C.mercifullyC.C.comfortC.emptyC.secretlyC.inC.C.frightenedC.C.C.C.relationships

loveexcuseblessingfamiliarpurposelyastonishpuzzledleftrememberevents55.AboveallB.Bycontrast第三部分：阅读理解（共15小；每小题2分满分分

Afterall

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该涂黑。AEXPEDITION（探险•GoanearlymorningphotoshootinValley,zoominginonwildlifeagainstsparklingsnow.•Capture（拍摄）uniqueonfamoussiteslikeOldFaithfulgeyserwithoutthecrowdsandsomeofpark'slesserknownareas,incomfortof•Learnaboutthe

reintroduction

of

meet

aproducedfilmsontheparkwildlifeGeographic.ITINERARYYellowstoneinwinterisphotographer'sdelight:bumthroughthesnow,gem-coloreddepths;freezemid-spill;andelkThistriphasactivityratinglight.Travelersshouldingoodhealthcomfortablewalkingsittingforperiods.wethroughparkinExcursionsandomsnowatelevationsand11,000feet.MinordailyitinerarymayoccurdependingonlocationWeincomfortable|hotels,classic、withintheand•Transfersarrivalanddeparture•Accommodations•Alltips

WHAT'SNOT•Airfarefromdestination•Visas•Alcoholicbeverages56.AvisitortheuniqueangleswiththearoundliveintheallthetripC.ofgem-coloredenjoytoandfromdestination57.Thisisintendedto_________.ininwinteremphasizeimportancewildlifeinYellowstoneC.uncovertheandinrevealofinYellowstoneinwinterBisafield交叉）psychologyandifrecentdiscoveriesistheweForexample,speakerscandlelookatacandytwotheirfirstResearchwithspeakersofdifferentbilingualnotlookatwordssharesoundsinonebutwordsshareacrosstheirtwolanguages.WhenRussian-EnglishbilingualshearthewordlookataRussianwordforstampismoresurprising,speakersofdifferoflanguageusedatall.Insearchinwhichfindaobjectamongobjects,dependingwhatlanguagestheyknew.Forexample,lookingforclock,Englishspeakersalsoaspeakers,onotherhand,whenlookingforthesamelookedapresent,becausetheforclock

—relojandregalo-overlapatonset（开始）.Thedoesn'tendthere.onlywordswehearactivatesimilar-sounding—notdowelookatobjectswhosenamessoundsorlettersevenwhennolanguageis—buttheinactivatedaswellinmoreexamplebilingualshearthewordinlookatashovel,becauseofshovelandpala,—inofthewayourorganizesandprocesseslinguisticnonlinguisticinformation,wordcanoffdominoeffect（多米诺效应）cascades（像洪水般倾泻throughoutthecognitivesystem.Andthisco—activationnotlimitedlanguages.Bilingualsofandlanguagesshow—activationwell.ForbilingualsLanguageatwhentheandthreeoffoursigncomponentsinASLlocationandorientationnotmotion).Whatdofindingsliketellus?Notsystemthoroughlyinteractivewithhighof—acrossandconcepts,italsoprocessinginotherareassuchasvision,control.aboutlives,howeyesmove,whatwelookwhatareinfluencedindirectandmeasurablewaysspeak.Theimplicationsofforappliedbehavior(whatwelookinstore)tothemilitarysearchincomplexart(whatoureyesto).otherwords,itsafetolanguageyouworldonlyfiguratively(比喻地butquiteliterally,tothemechanicsofyoureye58.WhatcanweParagraphLanguagesweknowoureyemovements.ussimilarwords.C.lookatobjectsiflanguageisD”Translationsofwordsinotherlanguagesbeactivated.59.AccordingtoParagraphthe“dominoeffect”iscausedby_______SignLanguageB.processes

C.D.—activation60.theseWordsarecloselytoconceptsinandlanguagesystem.C.Thelanguagespeakinfluenceswhatweto.Whatineverydaylivesourmove.CLikeuseartificialtodecidehowtoactinformationreceivedcamerasothersensors.Theabilitytorespondinthatseembeenbyresearchperceptions知觉form,whatemotionalintelligence,andinAlenableddesignerssuchneuroscientificinsightsalgorithmsthatallowtofecesinterpretspeechgestures;respondcomplexverbalnonverbalmakecontact;conversationally;adapttopeople'sneedsbylearningfromfeedback,rewardscriticisms.A(人物Robotics)recognizesandhumanengagesinconversationsviaatouchinits"chest,"About15,000worldwidesuchascheck-ins,airportcustomershoppingandcheckout.TemiUSA)Loomo(Segwaytheofpersonal—likeEchoandGoogleHomemobile,anewleveloffunctionality.forinstance,notonlyacanoncommandintoa(小型摩托车)Socialhaveforassistingpopulation.ThePAROTherapeuticbyInstituteofIndustrialSciencelookslikeseal,andcute,isreduceforwithdiseaseandotherincarefacilities:itrespondshead,itforMabu(CataliaHealth)engagespatients,particularlywellnessaide,themtomedicationfamilyalsopopularitywithastoys.EarlyattemptstoincludeinHasbro'sandSony'sAIBOhadsuccess.Butbotharc

（复活andtherecentAIBOadvancedvoicegesturecanbetricks

behaviorsonpreviousinteractions.Worldwiderobotsreachedestimated$5.6in2018,marketisexpectedtogrowbillionendof2025,withmoreseemsurprisinggivenmultipleconsumerrobotcompanies,andAnki,failed.alininguptoplaceofoldrobots,including（）big-eyeddeviceplaysgamesinadditionactingasapersonalandhomeautomationsecurity.61.WhatdoesthemainlyHowinformation.researchbeenaboutC.Whycanrespondinlifelikeways.Howintosocial62.ExamplesusedinthatsocialfillingrolesC.interactingwithpeople

learningin63.Accordingtothepassageknowthat________.socialformsandappearancescanwithbymovingheadlikeadogC.theAIBOachievedgreatasbeforethesalesofconsumerrobotsbeenincreasingaseverexpected64.Whatbesttitleforthepassage?MorecompanieswillinvestSocialplaynicelywithbeings.C.haveeffectsArtificialintelligenceenablesto

D5,aattemptaschool-nightroutine.In（复）formyinsistencethatsheactuallystayinbed,utteredtheclassiccry:notinchargeme!"“Iam,；IrepliedasIgentlyguidedherbackinto“Iaminchargekeepingyousafehelpingthrive（壮成长meansyougetgoodnight'ssleepandlotIknewwhatImeantbysheapersonal,unwritten（契约withmydaughters,society,todomyraisehappy,inspirationaladults.Andthatrequiresagooddealwisdom,roleand,atWetheboss.Wealsofriend,sometimes.Andwetheirteacherandcoach.Andforgetlifeguard.inifwedon'tAnditseemsalotdon'twantI'venoticedforvariousreasons（tryingbeback,inoppositionraisedwiththemselves）parentslettheirchildrencalltoomanyI'mtalkingabouttime,bedtime,purchases,optionsallofit.usuallytopooroutcomesfortheApermissiveparentingleadstoimpulsivebehavior,egocentrism唯主义）andpoorsocialskills,DianaBaumrind,adevelopmentalatofCalifornia,Baumrind,ofleadingonthisdescribedtheparentingasauthoritative,"neithertoopermissivenortoocontrolling.AnparentandexpectationswhileandandvaluingIfforourchildren,researchwillgreaterself-esteem,andTheinwords,aBuddhistMiddlewherewein（养）notsamegivingthemwhattheirlittle（我）wantallthetime.Childrenmayseemhappyaboutway,it'sactuallyanforthemadultsseemfullyinkids'aretaskofmakingbestdecisionsage2until7,tothepioneeringchildpsychologistachildnaturally

thinking"—thattheyaffectworldwiththeirthoughts—butnotcriticalthinking.From8to11,kidstendactivelyseekrules,limitsandboundaries―butfromfromthemselves;theywanttodrawthecolorcriticalRealinvolvementinrulesandlimitsbeginbuteventeenagersneedthethatwillalwaysindirections.Werealisfullofruleslegal,societal,ethical（）—eitherwewillstraightinless-lovingasice,infrontofjudgeorinaprofessional’office.Andbeinginchargedoesn’tmeanweneedtomicromanagebehaviororunkind.Weshouldbuildfreedomandmotivatedbyloveandaffection.alsobeit,guidingayourkids.MentorGivethemtodevelopshine.AlwayshavetheirNeverfirethemwho'sinthecaringof65.Manyparentslettheircalltoomanyshots____________.areandindifferenttochildrentolivewithfewerC.theywithmealoptionsanditwillleadtogoodoutcomes66.Baumrindthat___________.childrenaredefinitelybebystylerulesareprioranythinginauthoritativeparentingC.letliveindependentlyanidealwaygivingchildren-controlled67.From2to11,dohaveabilitytomakeyetnorules,limitsorboundariesatall

C.needparentsandlinesforknowthemselvesinright68.begreataneedsto____________micromanageeverythingorbeunkindguidebasisofloveC.asmanyopportunitiespossibleboss"69.theauthor'sparent'sbeinginchargeofSupportive.70.Whatcanwepassage?

C.Ambiguous.Indifferent.Idealparentsthoseneithertoonortoocontrolling.Childrenagenotallowedtodecisions.C.self-esteemisfromresponsibletoteachallthein第II卷非择题，共三大題分第四部分：任务型阅读（共小题；每小题I分满分10分请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词意：毎个空格只填个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。TheEnvy:HowtoBeHappyEveryoneWeliveintheofenvy.envy,kitchenenvy,foodenvy,envy,holidayYounamethere'sanforHumanfeltdefinedtheth

centuryBCaspaintheofanother'sgoodfortune,stirredthefeelingof“thosewhohavewhaweoughttohavewithsocialsaysEthanKross,ofenvyistakentoanextreme."constantlyby''photoshoppedexertsthelikeswhichwehaveexperiencedinthehistoryour

ClinicalRachelsaysshemoreandmoreenvyinherroom,whoachievethetheywantbutwhichothershave."OuruseofincludingTwitter,shesays,amplifies（放大deeplydisturbing（调"Ithinkmediadonemakeforsheexplains.peoplemightenviedbutnowcancompareourselveseveryoneworld.hasobservedamongpatientstheylookinganversionofrealitynotheemotionalInoticeisthatmostofcanintellectualizewhatmediaplatformswearepresentedaren'treal,talkaboutititbutit'spushingbuttons.Ifornarrativesintowhataspirebutwedon'titveryAccordingtotherapist,itkindenvysocialmedia,twofactorsmakea（易受伤害的lowdeprivationintolerance,theexperienceofbeingunablegettingwant.Tohesays,thinkaboutwhatyouchild.Theaimtodevelopawayofintheyouwhensomeoneelsehasyouwantbutdon'thave,andalsotoyouwithoutit,thatnothavingitmakeWecouldalsotrythewayhabituallyusesocialthatmostthetime,useFacebookpassivelyandjustlazilyreadingposting,messaging"Thatisitisthepassiveusageissupposedmoreharmfulactive.Thelinksfeelingareveryrobustwedatatensofofpeople,heWhileitactiveusageaffectswell-being,doesasmallexplains,usingFacebookconnectwithDrydenunhealthyenvyanditswhich,hebeJusthungertellsneedtofeelingofifwecanitintherightcoulduswhatourlivesus,explains.Andrew"Itisaboutitasemotion,itfeels,thenitanegative,tryingunderstanditisyouyouwant.Ifcouldtowardsatsametime,begoodenough?"

(75)：BeWhenElse'sLifeLooks

●▲

isfeelingyouwishyouhadthat●

It(72)

▲

byAristotlepainanother'sgoodNewwithinageofsocialmedia

stirredbyfeelingwhowhatought●mediaistakingenvyextrememakingeveryoneaccessiblefor▲●Peoplearemuchdisturbedbythatanincreasingofthemto●Fullknowledgeofcomparisonsstill(74)▲

fromenvy,withlowself-esteemandmore●Learntorecognizethat(77)

▲

someoneelsehaswaysto

somethingwantbutpain

▲

the

●Learntorecognizethatwithoutthethingyoucanstillsurviveyouarea●Changethewayweusesocialmediafrompassivelyreading(78)▲messagingshoulddistinguishunhealthyenvyfromitshealthyforms.

•Whenappears.(79)▲

welistentoititwon'tshowwhatus.shouldtakeproperstepstoandunderstandinsteadof(80)▲itarbitrarily.第五部分：书面表达(满分25分请阅读下面文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇词左右的文章。Theoflive-streaminge-commerceinattractedmanysocialinfluencers,Internetcelebrities(名)，tobrandsproducts.TheofinfluencersisIn2018,salesamountedtomore100($14.3billion),almost400onyear.Influencerismakingcan'tbeignored.However,numberofofinfluencersmakingfoolsofwhileadvertisingproductslightonpressingWhileearningprofits,areablindqualityofForanonlineonce

lipstickswithinfiveminutesandgoflipsticks”，hisinalivestreamwhenpromotinganon-stickpan.Thecouldwasfirmlypan.incidentsofheateddiscussionsonlineinmanypeoplebelieveinInternetandfaneconomy,marketingactuallynottotheremustbelineforcancannotdone.Someothersviewandsensationitcausedanforthisbusinessstandardized.【写作内容】用约词概括上述信息的主要内容；用词发表你的观点，内容包包括：谈你对网名人营销这一现象的看(至少两点)；如规范网络名人的营销行为？简要说说你的意见或建(至少两点)。【写作要求】写过程中不能直接引用原文句；作文中能出现真实姓名和学校名称：不必写题。【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。参考答案2020.1第一部分：听力（共两节，满分分BACCB6-10ABCCABCABC第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分)

第一节：单项填空（共15每小，满分15分21-2526-30DACAC第二节：完形填空（共20每小，满分20分36-40CDBAB41-45CDBAB46-5051-55CCDBD第三部分：阅读理解（共；每小题分，满分30分56-60DADBC61-65第四部分：任务型阅读（共10题；每小题1分满分l0）71.Envydefined74.75.victim76.

77.78.erpreting第五部:面表达（满）TheofonlineplatformsgivebirthtosurginginfluencerHowever,audiencetriggerdiscussions,onpeopleviewsfrompersonperson.Incontemporarysociety,it’sthatInternetcelebritiesactasrepresentativesofcompaniestopromoteproducts,isanunavoidableNevertheless,thereexistfirstsomeinfluencershavesufficientknowledgeabouttheproducts,thusmisleadingthecustomers.What’sareindifferenttothequalityofproductsforprofits.pointofview,ithighthatweretakeneliminateTowith,lawsshouldbeworkedouttoregulateinfluencers’advertisingandpunishthosepractisingfraudseverely.Onthehand,influencersthemselvestobewithOnlywhenstandardizethebusinessenjoy

答案与解析今天下午2:30-4:30，江期末考试如期举行难度如何，请听龚露老师一一道来。此套试卷82分算格105分高分。单选答案21-25BBADB26-30CDADB31-35DACAC第21题考定语从句。有技能的劳动力是很重要的，这也是我们的训练项目如此重要的原因。指代前面的内容用，故选B。

第22题考时态语态。飞机上坐在我前面的男人非常紧张，他之前从来都没有坐过飞机。过去的过去，基准点是hadn'tflown用去完成，故选B第23题考状语从句引导词。受过高等教育的雇员能够更加容易地承担一般的工作，因此社会的生产效率能够得到提高。表示因果关系，故选A。第24题考短语搭配。改革开放政策在十九世纪七十年代晚期引入，由此引发了中国科技领域的又一次繁荣giveoff散发气体热量气味等showoff炫耀，layoff解，只有off表引发，引起，故选D第25题考宾语从句。根据规则免费的奖品将会给任何完成这项问答卷的人。空格处在后面的从句中作主语用whoever，故选。第26题考词义辨析。这场发布展示会进展非常顺利，几乎所有到场的听众都向我们5G产咨询更多的信息A保护B想力C展示D资格，故选。第27题考介词短语。作为一个销售员，他的成功大都归因于他能符合他的顾客所求。表示符合要求，故选D。

第28题考词义辨析。实验证明当小孩被鼓励分享他们拥有的东西时，他们在很大程度上会在之后变得更加慷慨A慷慨大方B言不讳的C聪明的D民的，故选A。第29题考时态语态。因为李子柒的努力，许多过去在纸上记录下的中国传统文化遗产现在出现在了我们眼前。过去和现在两种情况对比，用过去式，故选D。这是过去和现在形了今昔对比。第30题考非谓语超1200条记展示在了这个卡通片展示会中聚焦了中国反贫困的成就。聚焦于用主动形式focusing，故选B第31题考混合虚拟语气。我家人借给我钱了，否则我也负担不起这趟旅程的开销后虚拟，前半句表示过去发生的状况用过去时，故选D。第32题考非谓语。训练运动员多年，他决定将中国的文化通过太极这一方式带给更多的人。先作为很多年的运动员才觉得havingdone,时可以和后面的时间状语forseveralyears呼。作主语用主动形式，故选A第33题考时态语态。众所周知，我们在生活中的成功取决于我们想要抓住呈现在面前机会的决心。机会被呈现在我们面前，用被动形式，故选。

第34题考词义辨析。尽管有许多人在2019年常参加体育赛事，一些人却把体育仅仅等同于去健身馆。把…与等同，故选A。第35题考谚语俗语。——你听说已获得了一份上海大公司的offer了吗？—我听说了。经过那么多人生的起起伏伏，他最终站稳脚跟，安然脱险改自新兵不动C化为夷D开笑，故选C。完型答案41-45CDBAB46-5051-55CCDBD整体文章比较简单，填空也是中下的程度的难度。有个别词语有背后的意思需要读出来，并且拟人的手法。

第36题C.tension紧、不安；当母亲近决定要搬家，在我心里燃起紧张和不安。第37题D.因、由于；为解释说明上文：母亲要搬家感觉到的紧张和不安。第38题B.clean清；cleanout把（某物）腾空，清洁；因为这意味着我们不得不理父亲的衣橱。第39题A.evolve演变进化正母亲痛苦并且慢慢地改变了她的家并且总了后面的内容-扫去悲伤的灰尘，并且让它再一次变得温馨又整齐。第40题B.warmth温暖、温馨。第41题C.remember回起；我可以回忆起那个在了脑癌之前的父亲。第42题D.担地；如果当母亲搬家，我心那样的父亲就会消失。

第43题B.nervously紧地；我紧张地在床上滚。第44题A.strength力量；我会找到力量帮忙清理那些东西吗？第45题B.shock惊讶；这段表转折：接着，就是震！第46题C.empty的；我看到这个空空的衣橱。第47题C.secretly秘地；我秘密地认为这种意义震动了我的心。第48题B.off关的；我试着不去介意。第49题A.crush碎、压坏；我发誓看到这个空空的衣橱会把我压垮。第50题A.surprised惊讶（褒义）；接下来发生的事情使我惊喜。第51题C.peace平静；没有彷徨，只有平静。

第52题C.gone不见了、没了；当然，父亲的东西乎都没了。第53题D.愤的；但是我意识到我并不需要看到那些东西来知道我们有过什么。第54题B.memories回忆；客观事物只是在我拥有的温记忆的外观罢了。第55题D.all毕；毕竟，人不可貌相，即是事物也只可能帮助我们叙说一个故事，但是他们不是故事本身。阅读A篇答案：

A篇较简单，主要考察学生对主旨大意的概括和找信息的能力。第56题D.定到WHATINCLUDED信下的transfersarrivaldeparture去石公园的游客可以享受到从到达到离开的转送服务，故选D项第57题A.根全文对险的概述，行程的介绍和包含的服务，住宿条件介绍等可知本文主要是一则为冬季在黄石公园宣传探险的广告。B篇答案：篇难度适中58题59都可以直接在文章中找到相关的句子，并不难60题意的是学生万不要主观臆断，要搞清楚语言系统，词汇，概念三者的关系。

第58题定到第三段的butthetranslationsof…inotheractivatedaswellofthanonelanguage以后面的西班牙语与英语双语学习者的举例可以看出，其他语言的单词翻译是可以被激活的；故选D第59题B.定到第四段首句ofwayourbrainorganizes…asinglecanadominoeffect，可知由于我们的大脑组织和处理语言和非语言息的方式，可以产生多米诺效应，故直接锁定B选。第60题C.定位到第四段的第三about…whatwepayattentiontoareinfluencedindirectandwaysbythewe，知我们的眼睛是如何移动的，我们看什么和注意什么都会受到我们所说语言的直接影响，C项确，且可排除D项。四段首句说的是语言系统在词汇和概念之间有着高度的交互作用，而没有直接说语言和概念之间的联，故A项排除；项章中未及。C篇文章全面聚焦于socialrobots的能发展，从人工智能技术的应用使socialrobots可以运转，讲到不同形态的机器人丰富人类的生活，再讲到各品牌的机器人发展的增长。题目难度中等定位较为明显626364需要全文理解，定位排除。

61C文章第一段第一句话写到，和大多数机器人那样socialrobots用工智能去处理它摄像机和传感器接收到的信号。之后写高等级的AIrecognizevoice,facesandemotions等解答了为什么人工智能能像生命一样做出回应，因此选。62A。定在第二段倒数第二句话。这些例子或者GoogleHome‘providinganewleveloffunctionality’.同义转换为‘fillinganexpandingvarietyofroles.B更能没提到。C和类动太宽泛D学着lifelikeway去是能机器人的基础因此只能选A。63A。B错，定位在第三段，冒号之后repondstonamemovinghead.思是，狗狗能通过点头应名字是项B写人们摇机器人的头错在章倒数第二段AIBO所在位置。文章只写了早起的尝试只有极少的成功，现在版本有进步但并没有如题干所说近期得了巨大的成功。D错，定位在文章最一段，‘thistrendmayseemgiven’趋势很令人意外，尽管文章后面在写原因，但与选项中‘aseverexpected符预相违背。排除。选项A正确。虽然比较宽泛，但是确实全文读下来socialrobots拥各种各样的形状和特征是正确的。64题全聚焦于socialrobots的能发展从人工智能技术的应用使socialrobots可以运转到同形态的机器人丰富人类的生活到各品牌的机器人发展的增长C.D.都

片面。A片的地方在只提高morecompanyC片在知识elder面在只聚焦了人工智能。D篇全篇文章作者都在家长成为孩子的管理者这一前提下，作者更多探讨的是如何让家长变成更好管理者。作者认可的是控制和放任并用的方式。家长既不应过分控制，也不应该过分放任。文章度中上第题难。、67题定位所在比较明确69,70文理解也比较直观65B根据定位词toomanyshots我们可以定位到第6，lettheirchildrencalltoomanyshots,作觉得这个行为会给孩子们来不好的影响项是作者觉得给孩子这么多尝试的机会，会带来不好的结果，D选是作者的想法，而这些爸妈的想法，排除法下来B较靠谱。同时，也和文章的中心契合，即孩子需要一定的管制和规则约定，而不是完全给予自由。66位在文章第八段hasclearrulesandhighexpectationswhilebeingwarmandandvaluingindependence.味着Baumrind认，一个合适的方式就是让孩子拥有可控制的独立definitely绝B.absolutely绝对，并且Baumrind认

应该是在管束与自由之间实现平衡AB相背孩独立成长和家长管理方式关联较远排除。67。主要聚焦在第11段。段孩们孩子们认为他们可以改变这个世界，但8岁孩子没有批判性思维8到11岁子会倾向于寻找家人和老师给他们设定的限制，但不是自发的。因此选C要家长和老师给他们的生活做出限制A.意是孩子们有能力做出选择B.子们是对于ruleslimits和boundaries是概念的，但是他们依的是老师们家长们给定的D.少批判性思考，因此不能自己指引自己。68B’beagreatboss定位在文章最后一段abosstoyour’上。倒数第二段写到weshouldbuildinplentyofpersonalandremainmotivatedbyloveandaffection.因选B。选项ACD与章定位所在和beagreatboss所指有区别。69A全作者观点都是支持家长成为孩子的管理者的家成孩子的管理者这一前提下者更多的探讨是如何让家长变成更好的管理者。因69选者对于家长成为管理者的态度应该是支持的。

70A。文主旨题。全篇文章作者都在家长成为孩子的管理者这一前提下，作者更多探讨的是如何让家长变成更好的管理者。作者认可的是控制和放任并用的方式。家长既不应过分控制，也不该过分放任。此选A。B太面于11岁。文重并不在孩子的self-esteem。D。写家长知道一切也是偏激。任务型答案：71.Eparison74.defend/protect75.victim76.relieve/reduce/ease/kill/stop

77.normal/erpreting任务型阅读比较简单，原词重现或对文中原词变换词性比重比较大，71、72、73、74、78六题。固定搭配和同义替换也有涉及，如75中fall”和76中reducethepain。答案多从文中找到，同学们做题时需要仔细阅读文章哦。详细解析：第71题由一段第一句中ageofenvy和第三句’sanenvyofit可知应填envy第72题定到第一段第四句whatAristotledefined…,stirredbythefeeling…”,故defend。第73题由三段第三句中makeaccessiblecomparison”可应填comparison

第74题定到第四段第二句knowingthattheylookingataneditedversionofrealitydefensetheemotionalforceofenvy，认识到不合理对比并不能让人们停止嫉妒，故填defend。第75题定到第五段factorsthatmakeapersonvulnerable:lowself-esteemdeprivation”知自卑和贫困会让人更易受伤害，故，fall组固搭配fall”沦为受害者。第76题第段和第六段介绍了克服嫉妒带来的痛苦的方法，此处应填词表示减痛苦”，故填reduce或relieve等。第77题定到第五段第四句awayofbeinginworld,whichallowsyoutorecognizewhen”可知你须认识到别人拥有你想要却没有的东西是很正常，是一种人生常态，故填normal第78题由段第三句中itisthepassiveusageissupposedtobeharmfulthantheactive”知被动的阅读浏览比主动的展示更有害，故此处应是我们把被动的方式改成主动展示的方式，填actively。

第79题由七段第二句中wecanlistentoitinway,couldreally”可如果我们不正确聆听不发现到什么对我们来说才是重要的填unless除非。第80题由七段第三句中Itisaboutnamingitasanemotion,knowinghowfeels,andthennotinterpretingapositiveoranegative,buttryingtounderstand…可我们应该遵循正确的步骤并且尝试理解嫉妒而不是简答地转述成积极的或消极的，故interpreting。作文以下作文由龚露老师原创，如有不足之处，敬请指出theofstreamingmediaandonlineshopping,someinternetcelebritiestargetcommoditiesorbrandstheirfollowersandearnawealththe

goodsqualityisnotthatandabenchmarkthisindustryisdesperatelyneeded.(42words)Personally,pitchinggoodstheirfansdefinitelyapositivetrend.Specifically,devotedastheirfollowersare,bymeansistheirloveforidolmanipulatedbysomeprofit-drivenbusinessmen,whoneglectthequalityoftheirproductsandonlychaseaftermoney.Secondly,entertainersfigures,thecelebritiesprior