英语人教版七年级上册固定搭配归纳

最新英人教版七年上册固搭配归纳wanttodosth想做事

wantsbtodosth想某人做某事

wantsth想某物likedoingsth喜做某事

liketodo喜做某事

likesth喜欢某物enjoydoingsth喜做某事

enjoysth喜/物havefundoingsth愉地做某事=haveagoodtimedoingsth=enjoyoneselfdoingsthletsbdosth让人做某事letsbnotdosth让某人不做某事tellsbdosth告某人去做某事sbnottodosth告诉某人不要去做某事tellsbaboutsth告诉某人关于某事sbsth告某人某事hopetodosth希去做某事hope+句希望……It’s形容+ofsbtodo某做某事真是…形容词forsbtodosth做事对某人来……beinteresteddoingsth对做某事很感兴趣beinterestedinsth做事／某物很感兴趣

befriendly对人很友好

befriendlywithsb和人友好

waitfor等待某人can’twaittosth迫及待去做某事workfor为…工作workas从……业

workwith和……一起作bebusydoingsth忙做某事bebusywithsth忙某事／某物

teachsbtodosth教人做某事

teachsbsth教人某事／某

thanksfordoingsth感你了事

=thankyoufordoingsththanksbfordoing感某做了某事thanksbforsth因事感谢某人

besurprisedtodosth做事感到惊讶

besurprisedatsth对某事／某物感到惊讶besurprised+that从对……惊讶stopdoingsth止做某事

stoptodosth停来做某事rememberdoingsth记做过某事remembertodosth记去做某事forgetdoingsth忘做过某事forgettodosth忘去做某事Iforgettoyoutoclosethedoor.wouldlikedosth想去做某事wouldlikesbtodosth想某人做某事wouldlikesth想要某物doingsth做事怎样Whataboutsth某／某事怎样about+代词……样practicedoingsth练做某事practicesth练某

practice+代词练习……spend+时钱doingsth花多少／钱做某事spend+时钱onsth花多少时／钱在某物上asksbtodosth叫人做某事school.asksbnottodosth叫人不要去做某事asksbaboutsth问人关于某事／某物asksbforsth问找某人要某物Itdosth做某事了Itforsbtosth某该某事了It’stimeforsth某的时间到了watchsb/sthdoingsth看见人／某物正在做某事watchsb/sthdosth看某人／某物做过某事suggestdoingsth建做某事suggeststh建某物／某事suggest+从句建议……findsb/sthdoingsth发某人／某物正在做某事findsb/sthdosth发某人／某物做过某事helpdosth帮某人做某事helpsbwithsth帮某人某事Heoftenhelpsmewithhousework.makesbdosth使让某人做某事decidetodosth决去某事decidedosth决定不去做某事decidesth决某物／某事decide从句决定……discusssthwith和某人讨论某事discusssth讨某物／某事minddoingsth意做某事mindsth介某事／某物mind代词介意……Idonmindit.mind+从句介……Idonmindthathewindow.agreetodosth意去做某事Iagreedtogototheparkthisweekend.agreewithsb(aboutsth)同意某人（关于某事）Doyouagreewithme(abouttheplan).agree+从句同……Hermotheragreesthatshecangoshoppingwithme.

buysthfromsb/sw从人/处买来某物Iboughtsomeapplesfromshop/him.sellsthtosb/sw卖物给某人/某处soldapplestome.showsbsth=showsthtosb给人看某物=把某物给某人看givesbsth=givesthto给人某=某物给某人passsbsth=passsthto传某人某=把某物传给某人sellsbsellsthsb卖给某人某=某物给某人buysbsth=sthforsb买给某人某物=买某物给某人makesbsth=sthfor为人做某=做某物给某人fightforsth/sb为事／某物／某人而战WeChinesepeoplefightforfightwithsth/sb某物／某人打架’tfightwithyoursister.fightagainststh/sb反对某事／某物／某人而战Wefightagainstthewar.Whynotsth为么做某事Whynotgoshoppingwithme?=Whydon’tyoudosth=Whydonyougoshoppingme?beatdoingsth擅做某事Heisgoodatplayingthepiano.beatsth擅某某物=Heisgoodatpiano.bewithsb和人相处融洽I’mwithmyclassmates.beforsb/sth某/物有益Applesaregoodforyourhealth.betosb某人好Mymotherisalwaysgoodtome.starttodosth开做某事=startdoingsthstartsth开某事/屋finishtodosth完成做某事=finishdoingsthfinishsth完某/某物bestrictwithsb对人严格bestrictsth对事/某物严格betiredofdoingsth厌做某事betiredsth厌某物/事sthtosb/sw某物带去某/某人bringsthtosb/sw把某物带来处给某人beafraidofdoingsth担/害怕做某事beafraidofsth担心害怕某物某事beafraidof担心害怕某人taketurnstodosth轮去做某事todosth不得不／必须做某事

have

【英语人教新目标七7年级上复要点七上英语习要点StarterUnit1-Unit1一、重点短语：用语inEnglish2.什颜色whatcolor3.在中国China来于中国China电话号码telephonenumber姓氏family/last名name中school二、重点句型：What`sthisEnglish?It`sanorange.这用英语怎么说？它是一个桔子。What`sthatinEnglish?It`squilt.那个用英语怎么说？它是一张被子。coloristhequilt?yellow.这张被子什么颜色？它是黄色。What`syourname?MyisJim.你叫什么名字？我叫JimWhat`shisname?Hisnameis叫什么名字？他叫Eric。What`shername?HernameisMary.她叫什么名字？她叫Mary。What`syourphonenumber?It`s233-6788你电号码是多少233-6788.MyfriendisZhangSheisfromChina.Herlastname`sZhang,andfirst我的朋友叫ZhangLan她来自于中国。张是她的姓，兰是她的名。IamZhangMingming.ZhanglastnameandMingmingismyfirstname.I`myearsold.I`mYibin.我是Mingming。是的姓，Mingming是的。我现在十二岁。我在Yibin。话作：I`mJimGreenismylastnameandmyfirstnameisJim.I`mNowI`minYibinNo.MiddleSchool,andI`minClass3.Myphonenumberis2320966.Mingmingismyfriend.HislastnameisZhang.firstnameisMingming.He`sandheisinYibinNo.MiddleSchool,too.ButheisinClass7.Hisphonenumberis2334788.Unit22)点短语：我白了I2.过得愉快Havegoodday!两家庭照片familyphotos在一张照片里infirstphoto!在一张照里thenext在家里inmyfamily7.我狗的名字theofmydog/mydog`s谈talk看..lookat10.家谱3)点句型：ThisismybrotherThesearemyparents.这我的弟弟。是我的双亲。Thatismyfriend.Thosearemysisters.那是我的朋友。那是我的妹妹们。Who`sboy/girl?He/sheismybrother/sister.那男女孩是谁？她是我的弟弟妹妹。WhoareTheybrothers.那男孩是？他们是我的弟弟。AreAlan?Yes,Iam./No,I`m你Alan吗是的，我是不，我不是。IsAlanyourbrother?Yes,heis/No,heAlan是你的弟弟吗？是的，他是。不他不是。IsJennyfriend?is./No,sheisn`t.Jenny是的朋友吗？是的她是不她不

是。Hereaphotooffamily.这是一张我的家庭照。Myparentsinthefirst第张照片里有我的父母亲。10.brothersEricandBobareinthenextphoto.我弟弟Eric和Bob在下一张照片里。11.isinmyfamily,too.Coconameofdog.Coco也我的家里Coco是我的狗狗的名字。话作：I'mLucy.Herearetwophotosofmyfamily.Myareinthefirstphoto.MyfatherisanEnglishteacherandmymotherisateacher.Who'sthegirlinShe'smysisterAmy.Inthephotoaremygrandparents,JimandLinda.Mimiisinthephoto,too.Mimiisnameofmycat.Ilovemyfamily.Unit32.重短语：打、请问！...怎么？好不好What/How因而谢..Thank...for...别气！不谢！把.和搭起来match...with..属belongto电脑游戏computer向要..ask...for9.在室里inclassroom10.在7E班室里Classroom7E11.給打话call12.給发子件e-mail13.写14.一套串钥匙setofkeys15.失招领处LostFound16.一张身份证anIDcard3.重句型：Isthisyourpencil?Yes,itis/No,it这是你的铅笔吗？是的，它是。不，它不是。Isyourfriend?he/sheis./No,he/sheisn`t.那你的朋友吗？是的她是，他她是。Arethese/thoseyourfriends?Yes,theyare.they这是你的朋友们吗？是的是。不，不是。Aretheyfriends?Yes,theyare./No,们是朋友吗？是的他们是不是Pleaseaskteacherforyour!请向老师要回你的电子游戏吧！Iasetofkeys,pleasemeat233-6788.我拾到一串钥匙我电话233-6788.IlostmystudentIDIfindit.Pleasee-mailmeat.我丢失了我的学生证须找到它我发电子邮件是话作：Lost：lostmyIDcard.Imustfindit.MynameisJimGreen.PleasecallmeatFound:Ifoundasetofkeysinthelibrary.Aretheyyours?Pleaseasktheteacherforthem.Unit4一、重点短语：

在沙发上onthesofa在书里inmyschoolbag在子下面underthe快点！on在的书桌上onyourdesk6.在们的床上theirbed一幅中国地图China在女孩们的书柜里ingirls`在Eric的间里inEric`sroom10.在双胞胎（的房间里inthetwins`room

二、重点句型：themap?It`sinmygrandparents`room.地在哪里？它在我父母的房间里。arehispencils?They`reintheschoolbag.他的铅笔在哪里？它们在书包里。IssoocertheYes,itit足在房间里吗？是的它在不它不在。Arethebaseballsunderdesk?Yes,theyare./No,aren`t.棒在桌下吗？是的它们在。不不在。I`mtidy,butGinaisn`t.我很整，但不。Gina`sareeverywhere—herbed,onsofaundertheGina的到处都—她的床上、在沙发上、在椅子下。“Where`s”Ginaalwaysasks.Gina总会:我书包在哪里?"话作：Thisismyroom.It`satidyroom.Mybookcaseisintheroom.MybooksmyCDsareinthebookcase.aremykeys?Theyareonthedesk.Ihaveacomputergameandit`sinthebookcase,too.WhatmyIt`stheMyroomistidyandIloveit.Unit5一、重点短语：我走吧！Let`s！2....迟到belatefor...3.让去it!那起来很有趣Thatsoundsfun/interesting!5.看视很有趣funtoTV去同一个学校gotothesameschool7.和...一起玩playwith…打篮球playbasketball踢球playsoccer10.打球playvolleyball11.看电视watchTV12.在视上看..watch…onTV13.放学后afterschool14.下后afterclass15.玩脑游戏play16.那起来很放松Thatsoundsrelaxing!17.它我来说困难difficultforme!二、重点句型：Doyouhaveabaseball?Yes,Ido./No,I你棒球吗？是的，我有。不我没有。Doeshe/shevolleyball?Yes,he/shedoes./No,he/shedoesn`t.他她排球吗？是的，/她。不，她有。Dotheybasketball?Yes,do./No,don`t.他有篮球吗？是的，他们有/不，他们没有。Iavolleyball.I我排球。但是我没棒球。Jimhasabaseball.Buthedoesn`thaveavolleyball.有球。但他没排球。It`sdifficulttoplaybasketball.打篮球对我来说很难。Idon`thaveasoccer,butbrotherAlan我没有足球，但我的弟弟Alan有Isports,butIdon`tplay—onlywatchthemonTV.我热爱运动，但是我不运动，我只是在电视上看看。Iping-pong.It`seasyforme.我欢乒乓，它对我来说很简单。话作：MynameisFrank.IlovesportsIhaveasoccerball.MybrotherAlanandIgotothesameschool.Weplayitwithourfriendsatschool.It`srelaxing.MyfriendWangloves

too.Buthedoesn`tplaythemheonlythemonTV!playsping-pongwithhisclassmatesafterclass.It`seasyforhim.Unit6一、重点短语：生舞会birthdayparty生宴会dinner3.下nextweek思考、考虑next...好好What/Howabout...?问..关于sbaboutsth听起来不错soundsgood8.吃好eatwell9.饮食习惯eatinghabits10.想做...wanttodo...11.想为..wantto12.健食品healthyfood13.垃圾食品junkfood14.体明星star二、重点句型：Doyousalad?Yes,Ido./No,I你欢salad吗是的，我喜欢。不，我不喜欢。Dotheylikeoranges?theydo./No,they他喜欢桔子吗？是的们喜欢不他们不喜欢。Doeshe/sheliketomatoes?Yes,he/shedoes./No,doesn`t.他她欢salad？是的，他她欢。不他她喜欢。Ioranges.don`tlike我欢桔子。我不喜欢香蕉。Helikeshamburgers.Hedoesn`t他喜欢汉堡。他不喜欢蔬菜。Welikestrawberries.Wedon`tlike们喜欢草莓，我们不喜欢肉。John`sbirthdayisnextweek.Let`sthinkaboutthefood.John的生日宴会是在下个周们想想吃啥吧。Davidasksvolleyballplayer,CindySmith,abouthereatinghabits.David询问排球明星的食习惯。我喜欢吃冰淇淋为我不想长胖。Idon`tlikeeatingice-cream,becauseItobefat.10.你餐吃什呢？我吃土豆和鸡.-Whatdoyouhavebreakfast?-Tomatoesandeggs.话作：Hello,everyone!I`mavolleyballplayer.Letmetellyoumyeatingbreakfast,Ieatnoodles.IlikeandforAndfordinner,Ieatsalad.Idon`teatbecauseIthinkit`sunhealthy.Jimismyfriend.eatsnoodlesforbreakfast,too.Forlunch,helikesandmeat.Andhelikesvegetablesfordinner.isahealthyboy.Canyoutellaboutyoureatinghabit?Unit7一、重点短语：多（钱）much多（可名词复数howmany你买点什么吗CanIyou?4.我买(们！I`lltakeit/them!两三美元threedollarsfortwopairs6.大甩卖great红衣redsweater/asweaterinred来come一对副pairof10.卖..给..sell...to...11.向..买..12.价优惠atagoodprice/atgoodprices13.看起来漂亮looksnice14.给Hereyou！15.穿红衣服的女孩inred16.给买

二、重点句型：muchisbrownsweater?sevendollars.这棕色毛多少钱？七美元。muchthosetrousers?They`reeightdollars.那裤子多少起？八美元。Comebuyclothesatourgreat快买服吧！我们在大甩卖Wesellourclothesatveryprices.我在降价销售所有的衣服。Weskirtspurpleforonly30我的紫色女裙只卖30美元。Ibuypairsofshoesfor我买连双上学穿的鞋。话题作文：andbuyyourclothesatourgreatsale!Wesellallourclothesatverygoodprices.Doyoulikesweaters?Wehavegreensweatersforonly!boys,wehaveblacktrousersforonlyAndshortsareonly!girls,wehaveskirtsinpurpleforonlySocksareonlyforpairs!toMr.CoolsClothesStorenow!Unit8一、重点短语：在二月in2.在月一日onOctober1

st

在月五日早上themorningof5th问关...about...5.生日快乐Happybirthday!6.今天下午三点atthreethisafternoon再！you!英考试Englishtest9.郊schooltrip10.篮球比赛abasket11.卖活动abooksale12.艺节anartfestival13.体育节SportsDay14.英节anEnglishDay15.这/周月thisterm/week/month16.今年thisyear17.上/周月去年lastterm/week/month/year18.举行艺术节haveanartfestival19.真繁忙的一期reallybusyterm20.过得开心haveagoodtime21.忙.busydoing...二、重点句型：isfather`sbirthday?It`sSeptember15th.你爸爸的生日是在什么时候？九月十五日。isyourbrother`sbirthday?HisbirthdayisonSept你弟的生日是在什么时候？九月一日。isAlice`sbirthday?Herbirthdayison2nd.Alice的生日是在什么时候？九二日。MybirthdayisinAugust.Doyoucometoparty?我的生日在八月，你想来参加我的生日聚会吗？WeaschooltriponSeptember.月21日我们有一次郊游活动。Thisisareallybusyterm!Havea这真是一个繁忙的学期！祝大家玩的开心！话题作文：DearJane,Oct.ismybirthday.Myparentshaveabirthdaymeonthatday.SoIaskmytotomybirthdayparty.DoyouwanttoIfyoucome,Iwillveryhappy!Ithinkyouhaveanicetimeattheparty.Seeyouthen!E

Unit9一、重点短语：我喜爱的学科myfavoritesubject2.李磊最喜爱的学科LiLei`sfavoritesubject3.太啦！great!第天the5.的如此！forsure!6.在一和周五onMondayFriday从一到周五Friday8.举聚会party9.上haveclass10.上英语课haveEnglish/haveanEnglishclass11.忙做..bebusydoing12.那之后afterthat13.很搞笑great14.做finishdoingsth15.长达两小时forhours16.吃餐中餐晚餐breakfasthavelunch/dinner/supper17.上术课haveart/haveanartlesson二、重点句型：What`sLiLei`sfavoritesubject?Hisfavoritesubjectis李磊最喜爱的学科是什么啊？他最喜爱的学科是美术。What`sherfavoritesubject?HerfavoritesubjectisChinese.她最喜爱的学科是什么啊？她最喜爱的学科是语文。doyouBecause为么Frank和Bob喜欢体育？因为它很放松。--Whatdoyouthinkofthesesubjects?Ithinkthey`reinteresting.你认为这些学科怎么样啊我得挺有趣的Ibusydoinghomework.Imustfinishbeforenine.我忙着做作业，我必须在9点前做完。Myclassesfinish1:30,afterthatIhaveartlessonfortwohours.我的课在1点结束，但那之后我要上两个小时的美术课。IFriday,becausethenextis我喜欢星期五，因为第二天是星期六。OurChineseteacher,MrsWang,isgreat我的语文老师，王老师非常搞笑。IamverybusyFriday.AtIhaveEnglish.AtIhaveChinese,anditisinteresting.at10:00Ihavemath.Itisdifficultforme.Ihavehistoryat11:00andthenIhavelunchat12:00.IngeographyisatartisatMyclassesfinishatAfterthat,Iplayping-pongwithmyfriends.Whataboutyou?Pleasetellme.语

法

代词

人称代词分主格和宾格。主格，在句子中作主语；宾格，在句子中作宾语或表语。物主代词表示所属关系译为的通分为形物和名物形通常位于名词之前充当名词的定语如果名词前还有其他的定语主词要放在其他定语的前面物的用法相当于名词，其后不能再接名词。一人称

二人称

第三人称主

单I我

复我

单you你

复you你们

单he/she/it她/它

复they他她/它格

们宾

me我

us我们

you你

you你们

him/her/it他她它

them他她它格

们形物名物

my我mine我的

our我的ours我们的

your你的yours你的

your你们的yours你们的

hisher/its他她它his/hers/its他的她的它的

their他她它的theirs他她它的名词：

Noun(n)分可数名countablenoun(cn)和可数名uncountablenoun(un)可数名词单数变复数的规则：一情况直接加：friendsauntsmomsparents以s,-x,-sh,结的加：boxeswatchesdishes以音字母加结的变y为i再加：family-familiesdictionary-dictionarieskeysboysdays以或fe结的改f或为v再：life-liveswife-wivesscarf-scarves有生命的事物加-es无的事物加-sphoto-photosradio-radiostomato-tomatoespotato-potatoes特情况，无规可循，需牢记child-childrensheep-sheep名词在句中所作的成分：主语；宾语；表语；定等。判断下列划线名词在句中所作的成分：主语；宾语；表语；定语或状语eg:ThatboyChinese.2.Ilovethewomenteachers.Ilostpen.4.Jennyplaysping-pongatschool.5.Theyaremyfriends.名词所格：

(PossessiveCase用于表示所属关系。构成法：1单数词尾加-`s";2不以s结的复数名词词尾"-`s";以-s结的名词词尾只“`”。4、词也用于表示名词所有格主要用于无生命的事物但注意其语序，试比较：dog`sname/thethe动词：

Verbs(v)分为连系动词(Linkingverb)助动词(Auxiliaryverb)情态动词(Modalverb)实动词(Notionalverb)

连系动:

(Linkingverb)所过的联系动词有动词般在时态有三种变化形式arebe动之后可接名词，形容词，副词，代词，介词短语等充当句子的表语动词的使用随主语变化在课文中所学的句子soundsinteresting！sound(听起来后所接的词也是形容词，sound是连系动词吗？助动词:(Auxiliaryverb)所的助动词是do以其单数三人称形式动do和没有实际意义要是在一般现在时态里帮助句子构成否定句和一般疑问句的实动词do和does则汉意思“做、”。在一般现在式里，当句中没有be动或情态动词，我们需要借助于助动词do和does放在动词之前帮助句子构成否定句或放在句首构成一般疑问句。此时句中动词保持原形。试练习：Shedoes.否Shehomework.一)shehomework?2.Theboysplaysoccer)Theboys一问theboyssoccer?3.Janehastwofriends.否Janefriends.一问Janetwofriends?情态动:

(Modalverb)用表示说话者的语、态度，不能单独使用，其后跟动词原形。句中有情态动词时，变否定句在其后家not,变句把情态动词提到句首。：1.IcanspeakEnglish.2.YoulearnCanhelpme?4.Wecan`tJapanese.5.Youmustn`tnow.实义动:(Notionalverb)于表达主语的动作或状态的如go,take,play,like,have,look等意动词分为物动词Transitive)和不及物动词Intransitivevi)及动词之后要接宾语物词之后不接宾语接宾语则必须先跟介词再接宾语Eg:1.abluesweater.2.ShelikesstrawberriesLet`sthinkaboutthe4.Ilookaftermysister.

在一般现在时态里实意动词用原形，当主语是单数三人称时，动词就用三单形式，即在动词后+“-s/eshave的单形式是do的单形式是，变否定句和一般疑问句时，因为句中没有e动和情态动词，所以要借助于助动词来成。单元。形容词:Adjective(adj用于修饰名词，表示人或者事物的状态、特征翻译为汉语时词尾带的，Theboyrunsveryfast.2.IlikeEnglishbest.3.Sportsstareatswell.4.TheboyspeaksEnglish形容词位于名词之前修饰名词，作名词的定语；形容词也可位于动之后充当句子的表语。1.Theorangeisorange.2.Musicisrelaxing.3.isanicegirl.4.Ithesky.

副词:

adv翻为汉语时词尾“地，用修饰动，形容词或副词，做语。Eg:Theboyrunsveryfast.2.likeEnglishbest.Sportsstareatswell.TheboyspeaksEnglish介:用表示句中名词、代词等与其他词的关系。所学的介词有：about:关...after:在..之后at:在.钟小地点）

在时间之for:为作为..从...to:到对.向...in:用...,.里在..大地点或时间）of:属...,关于...的under:在下

on:在...上在..(天日with:和.一,具有带介词后接动词时要接动词的形：atdoingsthwhat/howaboutdoingsthThankforThanksfordoingJennyat(sing)2.Thankyoufor(help)me.3.Whatabout(have)lunchatschool?Before(go)school,shehasbreakfast.连词:

conjunction(conj)用连接词与词、短语与短语、句与句的:and:和又、并且、然后

but:但

or:者

为

so:因冠词Article(art)不定冠词a,an:用表泛指或第一次出现的名词之前形词修饰名词，形容词位于冠词和名词之间。定冠词the:表特指或再次出现的名词之前。感叹词interjection(interj)用表示说话时的情感的词如oh,well,hello,please,dear等词、连词冠在英语中是虚词，在中不担当成分其他词类是实词在中要担当语法成分。数词:

num)分基数词Cardinal和数(OrdinalNumbers).基数词用于表达数量的多少，序数词用于表示顺序。基数词:(CardinalNumbers)1-13：two,three,four,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen是独立的。2.14-19是在个末尾，意eighteen。20-80的十是在词尾-ty。注意：twenty，thirty，，fifty,eighty。两数不是整数时，书写形式为“十位个：，。5.100：hundred，后余数时，用连。101：

121:：序数词:(Ordinal由数词变化而来的变规则一二三字体th从上.

怎么加真记八加h,九用f代ve,ty变为tie,末再加th试译第：第20:第：第3：第9：

第121:第90:第：第5：第10

第35：第9:第2：第8：第21数词可在句中做主语，宾语，表语，定,语Ihavesixsoccerandsixthirteen.3.Thesweaternice,I`lltakeone.Jennyhasluncheight.Thebluetrousersonly$forty.词汇：:month

JanuaryFebruary

March

April

June

July

AugustSeptember

October

DecemberMonday

Tuesday

WednesdayThursday

Friday

Saturday

Sunday1):one-first

two-second

three-thirdfour-fourthfive-fifthsix-sixth

seven-seventheight-eighthnine-ninth

twelve-twelfthtwenty-twentieth

thirty-