译林版八年级英语上册单元测试题全套

译林版八年级英语上册单元测试题全套（含答案）Unit1检测卷二．单选择1.Youlookthirsty.Wouldyoulike_______?somethingtoB.todrinkC.anythingtoeatD.anythingdrink2.-Ifeel-_______youhaveacold.MayB.MayC.D.Must3.Ifyou,forworriesB.C.worryD.worried4.Ourmake_______alothomework.Ilikeit.ustodoB.usdoC.wetodoD.do5.Ifyouyouyourhappysomething;shareittoB.itC.itwithD.happysomething;itwith6.Kate______alltheisofall.taller,B.taller,tallestC.thetallest,D.,tallest7.YoutrusttalkB.tellD.speak8.HerfriendhonestaB.theC.anD./9.BettyisoffriendsB.bestfriendC.goodfriendsD.goodfriend10.Bettyiswilling_______others.Wealllikeher.helpshelpingD.to11.Atweekends,Imyhousework.onB.C.ofD.12.oflikeSoundB.MusicC.D.13.alittleB.C.earliestD.the14.Ais__amuchheavyB.moreC.muchheavierD.heavy15.WhatYes.Theradiosaysitwillbe______laterB.badlyworseD.worst16.IsChangjiangRiverintheworld?itisn’t.B.longerC.theD.17.The________kilograms（公斤）whenheweighB.weightC.weighsD.weighed18.always_______smile________.have,B,inon,inDwears,on19.Whichis__seasoninBeijing?Ithink’sspring.goodB.wellC.bestD.best20.Therearen’tenoughchairs.Wouldyoupleaseoneshere?tobringanotherB.bringmorethreeC.tootherD.bring

三．完填空Mr.Blackwasoverfiftyyearsold.Hemadeinhiswork,andhework.hehadtimeeverytoheoftenmetfriendsaTheyhaddrinksthereand___22___anythingliked.day,menweresittingtogethertalkinginworld.Theyallagreedthattheoldpeoplewereyoungpeople.Thenof___24___saidthatyoungmenthan___25___ofthatthiswastrue,___26___Black’t.Hesaid,“No.Iamstrongnowaswhenwasayoungman.Hisfriendsweresurprised___27___hesaid.“Well,saidMr.Black,“Nearmyhousethereisabigstone.WhenIwasayoungman,Iused___28___moveit,butIcouldn’tbecauseIwasnot___29___Iamanoldmannow,whenItrytomoveit,I___30___.IamasstrongaswhenIwyoung.”21.A.B.alotC.lotsD.22.A.forB.totalkedwithD.about23.A.B.cleverestD.aclever24.A.manB.womanC.menD.25.A.AllB.C.BothD.26.A.soB.C.andD.but27.A.atB.toC.ofD.on28.A.trytotryD.totrying29.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.enoughD.enoughweak30.A.canB.can’tC.couldD.couldn’t四．阅理解ANickmyfriend.Heisa14-year-oldschoolboy.Hisisfullofonweekdays.Hehaslittlefreetime.Heplayingbesttohimrelax.Whenhehasfreetime,hesitsinfrontofcomputerwithoutordrinkingforhours.Lastweekend,heplayedgamesonthecomputeragain.Hewastooexcitedanddidn’twanttomove.Hedidnhaveanythingsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundcouldnotHetakentohospital.Thedoctortoldhimhedosomedifferentkindsofactivities.Inotherwords,needstoexerciseoutdoortomakehimhaveaAftercomingbackfromtheNickfollowsdoctor'sadvice.Hewithhisfriends.Sometimeshestillplaysonbuthedoesitforlong.Now,helivesahappyandhealthylife.31.Nick?13.B.14.C.D.16.32.Nicklikes_______intime.ridingaB.playingtheplayingD.trip33.WhotookNicktohospital?HisB.Hismom.C.neighbour.D.Wenot34.wastakentohospital?hetooexcited.B.Becausehehadacoldinthemorning.C.Becausehewasnervousofhisstudies.D.Becausehecouldn’tmoveafterplayinggamessolong.

35.Nickshoulddoctor’sadvice.gotomovieB.C.takeD.playmoreBItwasthelastdayoffinalina，theclassroom,aofstudentsforexam.Ontheirfacestheexamwouldbeteachercouldbringanyduringtest.Rightaftertheclassroom,theteacherhandedthepapers,werefiveonit.hoursthenbegantothepapers.nolongerlookedconfidentbutlookedverynervous.Theteacherwatchedtheseworriedfaces,andasked.“Howmanyofyoufinishedallfivequestions?”Nooneanswered.“Howmanyofyouansweredfour?”Stillnoputupthehand.“Three?Two?”Thestudentsmoved不安地)intheirseats.“One,Certainlysomebodyfinishedone.”Buttheclasskept沉默.Theteachersaid,“ThatisIthought.Ijustwanttomakeyouknowthatyoufinishedfouryearsofstudy,buttherearestillmanythingsaboutthesubjectyoudon’tknow.Thesequestionscouldnotanswerare常见的)ineverydaylife.Then,hesmiledandsaid“youwillallpassthisexam,itdoesn’tanthatlearnedsubjectwell.arestillforyoutolearninyourlaterlife.”Nowwecan’trememberthenameofthisteacherclearly,butwecan’tforgetthelessonhetaught36.thestudentsthinktheexamatfirst?ittheirlastexaminB.BecausetherewereonlyfiveC.BecausewerecleverandD.Becausetheycouldbringanybookstheduringtest.37.studentsfinishedallfivequestions?AllofB.ofthemC.NoneofthemD.Onlyofthem.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confident”meaninthetext?糊涂的B.放松的C.自信的D.紧张的39.Whatcanstudentsfromexam?Helaughswholaughslast.B.AbeginningishalfC.OneistootoD.birdcatchesworm（蠕虫）.40.What’sthebesttitleforthearticle?SomeconfidentB.Anexam.C.Anteacher.D.Anlesson.五、单填空41.Whenyoufeel_____________(无聊，youfindinterestingto42.Thegirllonghairthe__________(苗条的of．43.ItellMillieanythingbecauseshe秘密)．44.WhenIamsad，shetellsmefunny_________(话)．45.Hermotheris_________(几乎)fortyyearsold．46.I真正的．Hehelpsmelot47.Youread杂志)inthereading．48.teachersaidhe__________(信任)．49.mothertellsmetobe礼貌)to50.Mr.Wuis耐心)andthelikehim

六．词变化51.Mondayismy_________dayina52.Ithinkit'tooI'dlike________one.53.Lin____________(friendly)Mr.Wang54.HeisonethemostinChina.55.classroomis_________theirs.七．句转换56.LiLeiin同义句）LiLeiis______________his57.ThiswasAmyfavorite（同义句）Amy________thisstory_________.58.Bettywantstoain提问)________________Bettywantto________in59.CanIhavetwo(同义句转换Ihave_______60.isthanLucy.(同义句)Lucyis_______________Mary.八．翻句子61.他很善良，从不说任何人的坏话．iskindand_____________anyone.62.我不能相信她说的话，因为他常常撒谎。Ican’t_____what______becauseoften_____63.Max很有幽默感。Max_______of________.64.我长大了想周游世界。I’dliketo_______theworldwhenI_______________.65.她乐于助人，随时愿意帮助他人。_______others____九、书表达。66.根据下面所给出的李明的个人档案，以MyGood”为题，写一篇短文，绍他的基本情况．要求：条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写清晰、规范．姓名年龄外貌性格爱好计划

李明12岁方脸，明亮、微笑的眼睛，短直发，看上去很整洁大方（分享东西默（常令我笑（从不撒谎地善良（公交车上总给需要的人让座）篮球，电脑游戏长大后当一名社会工作者，帮助更多人。

MyFriend________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答二．单选择1.Youlookthirsty.Wouldyoulike_______?somethingtoB.todrinkC.anythingtoeatD.anythingdrink【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意为：你看起来很渴，要喝些东西吗？根据语境可知，这里表示的是一种邀请的语气，本意是希望对方给予肯定的回答。在英语中，常用于肯定句，常用于否定或疑问句。但是当希望对方给予肯定的回答时，也用于疑问句。这是的殊用法。结合选项可知应选B。考点：考查不定代词的用法。2.-Ifeel-_______youhaveacold.MayB.MayD.Must【答案】C【解析】句意今天我感到不舒服。你可能感冒了。Maybe能是；May情态动词，可能；C.副词，可能；D.Must情态动词，必须。本句缺少副词。故选：。3.Ifyou,forworriesB.C.worryD.【答案】A【解析意果有什么事让你担心以向她求助A.worries动词三单忧动词，发生；worry动词，烦忧；D.worried动词过去式，烦忧。根据语境可知，使用一般现在时态，作主语，看作单数。故选：A。4.Ourmake_______alothomework.Ilikeit.ustodoB.usdoC.wetodoD.wedo【答案】B【解析】句意：我们的老师让我们做很多作业，我不喜欢we人称代词，我们称代词宾格，我们。动词，让，后跟人称代词宾格；sb．dosth.让某人做某事，其中动词原形作宾补。故选：B点睛：动词不定作宾补，有三种情况：必须加如：wouldliketodowantdosth.；2.可加to,也可不加。如，helpsb.to）dosth.3.必须省略to，在使役动词和感官动词之后的宾补。如，let/have/feel+宾语dosth.5.Ifyouyouyourhappysomething;shareittoB.itC.itwithD.happysomething;itwith【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你有什么高兴的事，你应该和你的朋友分享是不定代词，表示某些东西，其修饰词一般放在它的后面是到，向的意思，表示动作的目的方向等。With意思是带有，伴随，和。结合语境可知选考点：考查不定代词的用法6.Kate______alltheisofall.taller,B.taller,tallest,D.,tallest【答案】B【解析】句意：凯特比其他女孩都高。她是所有人中最高的。容词，高的；taller比较高,

常用在含有比较语境中。最高的，tall最高级形式，在一个范围内比较。故选：B。7.YoutrusttalkB.tellD.speak

【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：你应该相信那个男孩，因为他从不说谎。讲，说话，谈话，与义相近。一用作不及物动词，指一般的谈话或交谈，而不如peak正规的演讲、发言，须跟宾语时，与to、with、等介词连用。tell-指把一件事情传达给别人或讲述一件事情、谎言，一个故事等，常用作及物动词say-一般着重讲话的内容，指有连贯性的说话，通常用作及物动词说，讲，演讲。作及物动词时，宾语常是表示语言的词。根据上句可知他从不说谎。故选B。考点：考查动词辨析8.HerfriendhonestatheC.anD./【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：她的朋友是一个诚实的男孩。honest诚实的，其读音的第一个音是元音，所以前面的冠词应该用an。考点：考查冠词。9.BettyisoffriendsB.bestfriendgoodfriendsD.goodfriend【答案】A【解析】句意：贝蒂是我最好的朋友之一friends最好的朋友们；B.好的朋友；goodfriends好朋友们；D.goodfriend好朋友。名词复数，意为中的之一”。根据语境需要“好的”之意。故选：A10.Bettyiswilling_______others.Wealllikeher.helpshelpingD.to【答案】D【解析句意贝蒂乐于帮助别人我们都喜欢她A.help动词帮助B.helps单帮助；C.helping现在分词，帮助；D.to词不定式。bewillingto愿意做某事。故选：D。11.Atweekends,Imyhousework.onB.C.ofD.【答案】D【解析】句意：周末的时候，我总是帮妈妈做家务with介词；固定搭配，意为“帮助.

做某事”。故选：。12.oflikeSoundB.MusicC.D.【答案】C【解析】句意：中国好声音是非常受欢迎的，很多人喜欢它。A.名词，声音，指自然界的“物响”；B.名词，音乐；C.Voice名词，声音，指人的音或鸟的叫声；D.名词，声音，常指噪音。故选：。13.alittleB.C.earliestD.the【答案】B【解析】句意：下次请早一点来A.early副词，早B.比较级，较早；C.earliest最高级，最早；D.theearliest最早，最高级。根据time所揭示的比较语境可知，副词使用比较级形式。故选：B。14.Ais__amuchheavyB.moreC.muchheavierD.heavy【答案】C【解析】句意：马比狗重得多。形容词，重的；较级，比较重。度副

词，可以修饰比较级，more不能修饰比较级。故选：C。15.WhatYes.Theradiosaysitwillbe______laterB.badlyworseD.worst【答案】C【解析句意-多糟糕的天气啊-是的收音机上说以后天气会更差糟糕的形容词；badly差地，副词worse是bad比较级形式worst是的最高级形式。上一句已经说到天气很差了，这一句话是把以后的天气跟今天的天气相比，会更加差，故应使用形容词比较级，选C16.IsChangjiangRiverintheworld?No,it’t.B.longerC.theD.【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：在世界上长江是最长的河吗？--不，它不是。分析：考查形容词的用法，全世界上有许多条河流，因此进行比较的时候，用形容词的最高级，同时形容词最高级前用定冠词the.故选C考点：考查形容词最高级的用法。17.The________kilograms（公斤）whenheweighB.weightC.D.weighed【答案】D【解析】句意：婴儿出生时，体重斤。weigh动词，称重；B.weight名词，重量；C.动词三单，称重；D.过去式，称重。根据后文hewas可知，本句缺少谓语动词的过去式形式。故选：D。18.always_______smile________.have,B,inon,inDwears,on【答案】D【解析】句意：她脸上总是带着微笑weara面带微笑on介词，.

上面；on在脸上。作主语，谓语使用三单形式wears。故选：D。19.Whichis__seasoninBeijing?Ithink’sspring.goodB.wellC.bestD.best【答案】D【解析】句意：在北京最好的季节是什么？我认为是春天。形容词，好的；副词，好；高级，最好best最好，形容词最高级前加定冠词the本句是在一个范围内进行比较，所以形容词使用最高级形式best。故选：。20.Therearen’tenoughchairs.Wouldyoupleaseoneshere?tobringanotherB.bringmorethreeC.tootherD.bringthreemore【答案】D学。科。网.学。科。网

学。科。网

学。科。.

学。科。.

学。科。.

学。科。.

学。科。网.考点：考查动词辨析。三．完填空

Mr.Blackwasoverfiftyyearsold.Hemadeinhiswork,andhework.hehadtimeeverytoheoftenmetfriendsaTheyhaddrinksthereand___22___anythingliked.day,menweresittingtogethertalkinginworld.Theyallagreedthattheoldpeoplewereyoungpeople.Thenof___24___saidthatyoungmenthan___25___ofthatthiswastrue,___26___Black’t.Hesaid,“No.IamstrongIwasayoungn.”Hisfriendsweresurprised___27___what“Well,saidMr.Black,“Nearmyhousethereisabigstone.WhenIwasayoungman,Iused___28___moveit,butIcouldn’tbecauseIwasnot___29___Iamanoldmannow,whenItrytomoveit,I___30___So,IamasstrongaswhenIwasyoung.”21.A.alotlotsD.22.A.forB.toC.talkedwithD.talked23.A.B.cleverestD.a24.A.manB.womanC.menD.25.A.AllB.C.BothD.Neither26.A.soB.C.andD.but27.A.atB.toC.ofD.28.A.B.tryC.toD.totrying29.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.enoughD.enough30.A.B.can’tC.couldD.couldn’t【答案】22.DB24.C25.A27.A29.A30.B【解析试题分析短文大意文叙述了布莱克先生失业后和几个老人在树下谈论的事情。他们都认为老人比年轻人聪明。他们也都认为年轻人比老人强壮。但是布莱克先生不这样认为。他说，他年轻时搬不动他家附近的一块石头，现在老了，还是搬不动那块石头，所以他认为年老时和年轻时一样强壮。21.考查形容词及语境理解。句意：所以他每天有很多时间去做事many许多的，修饰可数名词；alot很多；lotsof很多的，修饰可数名词或不可数名词；lot额。修饰不可数名词故用lots所以选C。22.考查动词短语及语境理解。句意：他们在那里喝茶，谈论他们喜欢的任何事情for为……说话；与……谈；talkedwith与……交谈；about.谈论关于；此处的宾语是，故结合句意，表示谈论某事，所以选D。23.考查形容词及语境理解意们都认为老人比年轻人更聪明聪明的；更聪明的；cleverest最聪明的；一个聪明的；根据介词than，可知此处用形容词的比较级，所以选B。24.考查名词及语境理解意中一个老人说伙子比老头子更强壮man男人woman女人；men男人们；women女人们根据前文的oldmenwere可知此处是一些老男人，所以选。25.考查代词及语境理解。句意：他们所有人都同意这是对的All所有，表示三者或三者以上；没有一个，表示三者或三者以上；Both两个都；Neither两者都不；根据someoldmen可知此处是三人以上，结合句意表示同意，所以选A。26.考查连词及语境理解。句意：但是布莱克先生不这样认为。so所以；or或者；而且；but是。前半句大家都同意，后半句布莱克先生不这样认为，故此处表示转折关系，故用连词but，所以选D。27.考查介词及语境理解。句意：他的朋友对他所说的话感到惊讶at在to向of的；on

在……上面。besurprisedat对……感到惊讶”所以选A。28.考查非谓语动词及语境理解。句意：当我年轻的时候，我过去常常努力着去搬它，但是搬不动trying努力现在分词；try努力，动词原形；to努力动词不定式；trying努力。usedtodosth去常常做某事；usedto习惯做某事。结合句意，表示过去常常搬，所以选C。29.考查形容词及语境理解。句意：因为我不够强壮，我搬不动。enough饰形容词时，位于形容词的后面故排除BD两项strong足够强壮的weak足够虚弱的；根据butIcouldn’t可知我搬不动，是因为不够强壮，所以选A。30.考查情态动词及语境理解意现在我老了我努力去搬它还是搬不动能’t不能；could能，can的过去式；couldn’t不能，can’t的过去式；根据Ianmannow,可知此处用一般现在时，结合句意，表示不能搬动，所以选B。考点：故事类短文。四．阅理解ANickmyfriend.Heisa14-year-oldschoolboy.Hisisfullofonweekdays.Hehaslittlefreetime.Heplayingbesttohimrelax.Whenhehasfreetime,hesitsinfrontofcomputerwithoutordrinkingforhours.Lastweekend,heontheHetooexcitedanddidnwanttomove.Hedidnhaveanythingsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundcouldnotHetakentohospital.Thedoctortoldhimhedosomedifferentkindsofactivities.Inotherwords,needstoexerciseoutdoortomakehimhaveaAftercomingbackfromtheNickfollowsdoctor'sadvice.Hewithhisfriends.Sometimeshestillplaysonbuthedoesitforlong.Now,helivesahappyandhealthylife.31.Nick?13.B.14.C.D.16.32.Nicklikes_______intime.ridingaB.playingtheC.gamesD.havingaschooltrip33.WhotookNicktohospital?HisHismom.C.Hisneighbour.D.arenot34.wastakentohospital?hetooexcited.B.Becausehehadacoldinthemorning.C.Becausetooofstudies.D.Becausehecouldn’tmoveafterplayinggamessolong.35.Nickshould________tofollowthedoctor’sadvice.gotomovieB.C.takeD.【答案】B32.CDD35.C【解析】试题分析：本文讲的一个学生忙于考试与学习，用玩电脑来放松自己。结果由于长时间玩电脑进了医院，后面听从医生的建议过上了健康快乐的生活的事。31.B从第一句Nickisaschoolboy可知Nick14，选B32.C考查细节题。从Heplayingbesttohim以及Whentime,infrontthe可知他放松的方式是玩电脑，。

33.D文章只是说Hewasthehospital被带到了医院，并没说哪个带的，选D。34.D也是对文章细节的考查。答案可从Hedidn’thaveanythingforsixhours及hehecouldnotmove得知，他长时间玩游戏以致于不能动了，选D，其它答案文章没说。35.C从hemakehimabody可知医生叫他多进行锻炼和户外运动，故答案正确。未提到，D只能适当的玩。考点：教育类短文阅读。BItwasthelastdayoffinalina，theclassroom,aofstudentsforexam.Ontheirfacestheexamwouldbeteachercouldbringanyduringtest.Rightaftertheclassroom,theteacherhandedthepapers,werefiveonit.hoursthenbegantothepapers.nolongerlookedconfidentbutlookedverynervous.Theteacherwatchedtheseworriedfaces,andasked.“Howmanyofyoufinishedallfivequestions?”Nooneanswered.“Howmanyofyouansweredfour?”Stillnooneputuphand.“Three?Two?Thestudentsmoved不安地)intheirseats.“One,Certainlysomebodyfinishedone.”Buttheclasskept沉默.Theteachersaid,“ThatisIthought.Ijustwanttomakeyouknowthatyoufouryearsofstudy,buttherearestillmanythingsaboutthesubjectyoudon’tknow.Thesequestionscouldnotanswerare常见的)ineverydaylife.Then,hesmiledandsaid“youwillallpassthisexam,itdoesn’tmeanthatlearnedsubjectwell.arestillforyoutolearninyourlaterlife.”Nowwecan’trememberthenameofthisteacherclearly,butwecan’tforgetthelessonhetaught36.thestudentsthinktheexamatfirst?ittheirlastexaminB.BecausetherewereonlyfiveC.BecausewerecleverandD.Becausetheycouldbringanybookstheduringtest.37.studentsfinishedallfivequestions?AllofB.ofthemC.ofthemD.Onlyof38.Whatdoestheunderlined“confidentmeaninthetext?糊涂的B.放松的自信的D.紧张的39.Whatcanstudentsfromexam?Helaughswholaughslast.B.AgoodbeginningisC.OneistootoD.earlybirdcatchestheworm蠕虫）.40.Whatthebesttitleforthearticle?SomeconfidentB.Anexam.C.Anteacher.D.Anlesson.【答案】D37.C38.C39.D【解析】试题分析：短文大意：该文介绍了在大学的最后一次期末考试给同学们留下了深刻的印象，通过此次考试明白了应该活到老，学到老的道理。36.D细节理解题。根据文中teachercouldbringanyduringtest.可知他们可以在测试期间带书或笔记。所以选D。37.C细节理解题文中Theteacherwatchedtheseworriedfaces,andthenasked.manyofyoufinishedallfivequestions?”Nooneanswered.可知没有一个人答完所有的五个问题所以选C。38.C词义推断题。根据第一段中Ontheirfaces（他们的脸上充满信心）可推

知划线词的意思是“自信的”，所以选C。39.C细节理解题。根据第二段中Then,hesmiledandsaid“Youwillallpassthisexam,itdoesn’tmeanthatyoulearnedsubjectwell.Therearestillmoreforyoutolearninyourlaterlife.可知通过这次考试学生们应懂得活到老学到老这一道理，所以选40.D标题归纳题。纵观全文结合最后一句Nowwecan’tremembernameofthisteacherclearly,butwecanforgetthelessontaught可知该文描述了最难忘的一课，所以选。考点：教育类短文阅读。五、单填空41.Whenyoufeel_____________(无聊，youfindinterestingto42.Thegirllonghairthe__________(苗条的of．43.ItellMillieanythingbecauseshe秘密)．44.WhenIam，shealwaystellsmefunny_________(笑话．45.Hermotheris_________(几乎)fortyyearsold．46.I真正的．Hehelpsmelot47.Youread杂志)inthereading．48.teachersaidhe__________(信任)．49.mothertellsmetobe礼貌)to50.Mr.Wuis耐心)andthelikehim【答案】bored42.slimmest6.48.49.polite50.patient【解析】41.句意当你觉得无聊的时候你可以找一些有趣的事情做形容词无聊的容、修饰人的形容词。feel+形容词。故填：。42.句意：长头发的女孩是三人中最苗条。slim形容词，苗条的最高级，最苗条的。三者或三者以上比较，使用形容词或副词的最高级。故填：slimmest。43.句意：我可以告诉米莉任何事情，因为她能保守秘密secret名词，秘密secrets名词复数，表示事物的类别。故填：secrets。44.句意：我难过的时候，她总是给我讲有趣的笑话joke名词，笑话名词复数tell讲笑话。故填：。45.句意：她妈妈快四十岁了。nearly副词，接近、几乎。故填：nearly。46.句意：我有一个真正的朋友，他总是帮我很多忙。true容词，真正的，作名词friend的定语。故填：。47.句意你可以在阅览室里看这些杂志词杂志词复数名词复数。故填：48.句意我老师说他信任我动词信任词过去式根据主句Myteachersaid可知，从句使用一般过去时。故填：。49.句意：我母亲经常告诉我要对别人有礼貌。polite形容词，有礼貌的；politeto对有礼貌。故填：polite。50.句意：吴先生很有耐心，所有的孩子都非常喜欢他。patient形容词，有耐心的；形容词，在句中构成系表结构。故填：。

六．词变化51.Mondayismy_________dayina52.Ithinkit'tooI'dlike________53.Lin____________(friendly)Mr.Wang54.HeisonethemostinChina.55.classroomis_________theirs.【答案】52.53.54.swimmers55.tidier【解析】51.句意：星期一是我一周中最忙的一天。形容词，忙碌的；busiest最忙碌的；形容词最高级。本句语境是在一个“范围inaweek内比较，所以形容词使用最高级形式。故填：busiest。52.句意我觉得太贵了想要便宜一点的形容词便宜的cheaper形容词比较级，更便宜的。本句含有“两者比较的语境，因而形容词使用比较级形式。故填：cheaper。54.句意在中国他是最优秀的游泳运动员之一动词游泳词游泳者；swimmers名词复数。of...+名词复数，意为之一”。填：55.句意我们的教室比他们的整洁多了tidy容词整洁的tidier比较级更整洁much可以修饰比较级。根据连词than知，使用形容词的比较级。故填：。点睛：分析句子的含义与结构，牢记常用短语；体会句子的比较语境，辨别使用形容词或副词的原级、比较级和最高级七．句转换56.LiLeiin同义句）LiLeiis______________his57.ThiswasAmyfavorite（同义句）Amy________thisstory_________.58.Bettywantstoain提问)________________Bettywantto________in59.CanIhavetwo(同义句转换Ihave_______60.isthanLucy.(同义句)Lucyis_______________Mary.【答案】(1).taller(2).(3).other(4).57.(1).best58.(1).(2).be59.(1).(2).60.(1).(2).【解析】56.原句意：李磊是他班上个子最高的学生。也就是说:

李磊比班上的其他学生都高taller形容词较高的any任何一个other他的名词生所以答案为taller;other。57.原句意：这是艾米最喜欢的故事。也就是:

艾米最喜欢这个故事。love动词，喜爱best

副词，最好地love。主语Amy，谓语使用三单形。以答案为loved。58.画线部分a表职业，使用疑问词询；剩余部分改为一般疑问句，借助助动词改为原形。所以答案为：Whatdoes;59.原句意能再要两个苹果吗？数词+名词复数数词+名词复数相近。所以答案为：another60.原句意：玛丽比露西胖。也就是说：露西比玛丽廋。形容词，廋的；较级，较廋的。所以答案为：thinner八．翻句子很善良，从不说任何人的坏话．Heiskindandnever_______a____________________anyone.不能相信她说的话，因为他常常撒谎。Ican’t_____whathe______becauseheoften____________.63.Max有幽默感。Maxa___________of________.长大了想周游世界。I’dliketo______________theworldwhenI_______________.乐于助人，随时愿意帮助他人。Sheis_______and______tohelpothers__________.【答案】61.(1).says(2).bad(3).word(4).about62.(1).believe(2).said(3).tellslies63.(1).has(2).good(3).sense(4).humour64.(1).travel(2).around(3).grow(4).up65.(1).helpful(2).ready(3).any(4).time【解析】61.词形容词的名词词介词于abadword说坏话；为主语，动词使用三单形式。以答案为：says;badword62.词。say动过去式,描述过去发生的事情tell动词，讲。词，谎言，名复数，tell常发生的事般现在时态表达。所以答案为：said;lies63.词的三单形式goodsenseof答案为sense;64.旅行介词，围绕like。动词短语grow，长大，主语为动词使用原形。所以答案为：。65.容词，有帮助的；ready形词，有准备的；何时候。所以答案为：；ready;any点睛：分析句子的含义，判断句子的时态，根据主谓一致性原则，选用合适的词形；掌握固定短语，如telllies,九、书表达。【答案】MyGoodFriendIhaveagoodfriend.HeisaChineseboyof12.HisnameisLiMing.Hisfaceissquareaaresmallbutbright.Hehasshortandstraighthair.Heishandsomeandattractive.HestMiddleSchool.HeisgoodatMathsandphysics.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.HewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames,too.Heisveryhonestandfriendly.Heisalwayshelpothers.Whatagoodfriend!【解析试题分：是一篇材料作文，“MyGood给料，把表格里

的内容有条理地表达出来，注意一些常见句式的应用，注意把握时态与人称。还要注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系，注意文后要表达自己的观点和想法。写作亮：文结构紧凑，语言简练。本文使用了丰富的词汇，比如smallshort，begoodplayingbasketball，watchingTV,games，bealwaysready等交替运用，以及文章最后感叹句的使用，使文章增色不少，这是一篇不错的范文。一、语翻译每题，共10分）1、必须，得不3、为某人某物5、与谈论7、至多，超过9、似乎要某事

Unit2检卷2、某人的想学校4、从.….6、休息8、在我所的课程中10结束的比平时早二、项选择每题，共15分）()1.Inourlikebut______ofcanspeakEnglishsmoothly.alittle;afewB.afew;fewC.afew;littleD.alittle;()2.Look！AmanisonIthe______forpracticedB.hasC.wasD.()3.ThemayforthreekeepB.bekeptD.()4.Thedifferentbuttheyall______thesameplace.giveupB.upC.endupD.makeup()5.Parents______their______goodoffer;withB.offer;C.withD.bothBand()6.David.doyougotoyourgrandparents.AboutthreetimesaHowlongHowC.HowsoonD.Howfar()willbe______forpeoplesomewillthesameasmanyB.moreC.fewerD.()8.Moststudentsmuchtime______games.B.playC.D.played()9.Doyouhavetoys?I’dliketobuyformycousin.itC.thisD.()10.Linngcomeshome______beforethisterm.Shedoesn’thavemanyclassesintheafternoon.B.C.D.()isnotcleverasLucy,heworks______B.harderC.D.thehardest()12.WouldyoulikecomemyButIhavetoformymathtest.Mypleasure

B.I’dlovetoC.That’sallrightD.Don’tmention()How’snow?Ithecompany______veryjob,butheitdown.

donatedservedofferedD.introduced()14.WesotoMeizhoudeveloping______yearsitdidbefore.quicklyB.thequicklyC.mostquicklyD.the()15.WhichseasonyoulikeorSummer.wellB.C.D.thebest三、形填空每题，共10分）peoplelikehabits,goodorWhetheritissmoking,over-eating,“enjoying”themtotheend.everyofcigarettes()peopleareagainst2of“Warning:CigaretteSmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth”.millionsthemstartorWhy?show环境)veryimportantpartinAllsmokersfromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmoking5orrelatives.TVplay6their“heroes”onTVdrinking酒)orsmokingcigarettes.“Heroes”seemtofear7neitherkillingkillingotherswithalcoholcigarettes.Iftheyarenotafraidoftheofsmokingand8shouldcommonbeafraid?Thesimplewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluencesmokers’habits.Evenwarnings,likeshowingpicturesofsmokerswhohavediedofcancer,’tseemworkKnowingbelievingseembetwo10Ifsmokingisasdoctorssay,ittimeforaboutittrytogiveitup!()1.A.B.continueC.D.()2.A.chancesB.C.D.()3.A.MoreoverB.AlsoC.HoweverD.Otherwise()4.A.B.explainingC.improvingD.()5.A.B.C.D.()6.A.hearB.C.D.()A.B.nothingC.anythingD.everything()8.A.whatB.howC.D.why()9.A.worseC.longerD.()10.A.similarB.pleasantdifferentD.四、阅理解（每题，共30分）ASmokinginindoorpublictransportsomeotherspecialoutdoorplaceshasbeenbanned(禁)inChinasince2011.Let’slookatthefollowingadvantagesofbanningFirst,banningsmokingwillinfromhealthproblemsandbutwillalsobe被动)smokers.thesmokinginaaroundsureinsmokefromtheangets.Ifsmokingbanned,spreadofthesecanNext,banningwillputsmokerstoSinceispreventedfromhewilllearntolivewithoutsmokingforlonghours.Whenasmoker’toranybodyhimsmoking,itreducewishtosmoketoo.Asaresult,havetogiveupSmokinginplacesnon-smokerstoadolescentsWhenaroundthemsmoking,theywillfollowThusofwillAlso喘)otherinaroundSoifitisbanned,thesewillbecomesafeforLookingfromtheofview,smokingshouldbework

productivity(生产率)员)whosmokeusuallytakewhileworking.theofhoursputinworkissmaller.Iffrompointofview,smokingshouldbeSmokingpollution.Ifitisbanned,itwillhelpkeepfromworse.()1.________doesn’tbelonganon-smokingplace.AfieldB.AAlibraryD.A()2.Thesecondparagraphtotellus______.banningisrestaurantsB.banningsmokingisgoodfornon-smokersC.goodspreadofdiseasesD.smokingisforsmokerssmokers()3.HowmanyadvantagesofsmokingareinTwoB.FourC.D.()4.Accordingtothetext,theunderlinedword“adolescents”meansmenB.womenC.adultsD.teenagers()5.thefollowingstatementsinNOTtrue?Ifsmokingisbanned,productivitywillincrease.B.Ifsmokingbanned,ofsmokerswillC.Ifsmokingbanned,itwilltheenvironmentbecomebetter.D.Ifbanned,willlearnhowtowithoutsmoking.BFoodsthatarewellknowntoyoumaynotfamiliartopeoplefromdifferentaroundtheTouristsgettotrysomeunfamiliarThatispartofoftraveling.Herearefourpeople’sexperiencesforeignfood.KingisaChinesestudentinFrance.“IneverhadcheeseorevenmilkbeforeIFrance.CowsseldomseeninmyofSothereismilkormilkIsomewhenIinIit!Itriedcheese,too,butIdidn’tlikeit.Iloveicecream,thoug