自考《社会研究方法》复习笔记十章

#/8鞍马pommelhorse拔河tug-of-war靶场shootingrange棒/垒球场baseball(softball)field/ground棒球baseball爆冷门toproduceanunexpectedwinner比分领先tooutscore比赛场馆competitiongymnasiumsandstadiums比赛地点competition/sportsvenue(s)比赛观众spectator标枪javelinthrow冰场skatingrink。icerink冰球puck。rubber冰球场rink冰球运动icehockey冰上运动icesports裁判长chiefreferee裁判员referee,umpire残疾人thehandicapped/disabled操场playgroundosportsground。drillground侧^泳sidestroke称号，绰号label撑杆跳高polejump。polevault承担义务toundertakeobligation冲浪surfing出名makeone'smark打成平局todraw/totie/toplayeven/tolevelthescore打出水平，打出风格uptoone'sbestlevelinskillandstyleofplay单杠horizontalbar单项individualevent登山运动mountaineeringomountain-climbing第三名thirdobronzemedallist垫上运动matexercises吊环rings蝶泳butterfly(stroke)定点跳伞accuracyjump。precisionlanding东道国hostcountry/nation锻炼身体，保卫祖国Buildupagoodphysiquetodefendthecountry队伍contingent发展体育运动，增强人民体质Promotephysicalcultureandbuildupthepeople'shealth帆船运动yachtingosailing辅导站coachingcenter复兴revitalize高低杠unevenbars。high-lowbars高山滑雪alpineskiing观众spectator冠军champion。goldmedallist广播操setting-upexercisestomusic国际奥林匹克委员会InternationalOlympicCommittee国际比赛internationaltournament国际象棋(international)chess国家队nationalteam海豚式dolphinstroke/kick航海模型marinemodelingomodelship航空模型aeromodelomodelaeroplane黑马darkhorse花样滑冰figureskating滑水water-skiing滑艇/皮艇canoeing滑翔运动glidingosailplaning滑雪skiing击佥Ufencing技巧sportsacrobatics技巧运动acrobaticgymnastics毽秋jianqiu。shuttlecockplaying毽子shuttlecock教练员coach接力relayrace。relay锦标赛championship竞技性运动competitivesport竞技状态好ingoodform竞赛trackevents竞赛信息中心competitioninformationcenter竞走walkingowalkingrace举重weightlifting可喜的，令人满意的gratifying客队visitingteam课/工间操physicalexercisesduringbreaks跨栏比赛hurdlesohurdlerace啦啦队cheering-section啦啦队长cheer-leader篮球basketball篮球场basketballcourt垒球softball冷门anunexpectedwinner。darkhorse历史悠久的time-honored练习场馆traininggymnasiums链球hammerthrow落后lagbehind马拉松赛跑Marathon(race)摩托运动motorcycling男子工程men'sevent年少者junior女子工程women'sevent排球volleyball培训口groom乒乓球tabletennis。pingpong乒乓球拍racketobat平衡木balancebeam平均寿命lifeexpectancy蹼泳finswimming骑术horsemanship气功qigongobreathingexercises铅球shotput轻量级lightweight秋千swing球类运动ballgames球拍racket曲棍球hockey。fieldhockey取得进展makeheadway全国运动会NationalGames全能冠军all-roundchampion全体；普通；一般atlarge拳击boxing拳术quanshu。barehandedexercise。Chineseboxing人工冰场artificialicestadium赛车场(自行车等的)倾斜赛车场cyclingtrack赛龙船dragon-boatracing赛马场equestrianpark赛艇运动rowing三级跳远hop,stepandjump。triplejump少年业余体育学校youthspare-timesportsschool,youthamateurathleticschool射击shooting射箭archery胜不骄，败不馁Donotbecomecocky/bedizzywithsuccess,nordowncastover/discouragedbydefeat.失常toloseone'susualform失利tolose石弓，弩crossbow使有系统；整理systemize世界大学生运动会WorldUniversityGames。Universiad世界纪录保持者world-recordholder室内运动indoorsports室内自行车赛场indoorvelodrome手球handball手球场handballfield摔跤wrestling双杠parallelbars水球(运动)waterpolo水球场playingpool水上运动water/aquaticsports水上运动中心aquaticsportscenter速度滑冰speedskating速度滑雪crosscountryskiracing特级大师grandmaster踢毽子shuttlecockkicking体操gymnastics体格、体质physique体育PE(PhysicalEducation)体育场stadiumosportsfield/ground体育大国/强国sporting/sportspower体育道德sportsmanship体育锻炼physicaltraining体育锻炼规范standardforphysicaltraining体育工作者physicalcultureworkers,sportsorganizer体育馆gymnasium,gym。indoorstadium体育活动sports/sportingactivities体育界sportscircle(s)体育疗法physicalexercisetherapy。sportstherapy体育工程(尤指重要比赛)event体育运动physicalcultureandsports体育中心sportscenter/complex田径运动trackandfield。athletics田赛fieldevents跳板spring-board跳板跳水springboarddiving跳高highjump跳马vaultinghorse跳伞parachuting跳水diving跳台跳水platformdiving跳远long/broadjump铁饼discusthrow团体工程teamevent蛙泳breaststroke网球tennis为祖国争光towinhonorsforthemotherland围棋weiqi。go无线电定向radiodirectionfinding五禽戏five-animalexercises武术martialarts象棋xiangqioChinesechess学龄前儿童preschool亚军running-up。secondosilvermedallist邀请赛invitational/invitationaltournament涌现出来tocometothefore用粉笔记下（分数等）；达到，得到chalkup优秀选手top-ranking/topnotchathlete游泳swimming游泳池swimmingpool游泳馆natatorium又红又专/思想好，业务精tobebothsocialist-mindedandvocationallyproficient余的，带零头的odd与...有关系，加入beaffiliatedto/with羽毛球shuttlecockoshuttle羽毛球运动badminton源源不断asteadyflowof运动爱好者sportsfan/enthusiast运动会sportsmeetoathleticmeetingogames运动员athleteosportsman造型跳伞relativework增强体质tostrengthenone'sphysique中华全国体育总会All-ChinaSportsFederation中华人民共和国运动委员会（国家体委）PhysicalCultureandSportsCommissionofthePRC（StatePhysicalCultureandSportsCommission）中量级middleweight种子队seededteam种子选手seededplayer。seed重量级heavyweight主队hometeam自行车运动cycling。cycleracing自由体操floor/freeexercises自由泳freestyleocrawl(stroke)足球footballosoccer足球场fieldopitch比赛篇：客场比赛科陶：9总决赛m印：首轮比赛^zround」一」、：落后战绩最领先球队的胜场场数GB侬0^：客队）guestteam：主场homecourt :主场优势迹㊀court:主崛赛homegamq主队hometeam:连败场数，连败纪录losingstreak：季后赛postseason:季赛regularsea：客场比赛road9叫：赛程schefnal：准决赛semistandings:战绩（表）:连胜场数，连胜纪录-starteam:全明星队a" 业余运动员amateurn- 替补队员benchwarn赛艇比赛8成「ace:保龄球bowlingnboxingn..拳击centren.(篮球）中锋冠军赛，锦标赛champior加油，助威cheerv.教练coachn. 1 土-countryrace:越野赛8箱heat不分胜负,平手aeaanear.跳水divingcompetition:药检doping蟀局不分胜负drawn. 假动作dS扣篮加"淘汰eliminates足球）妙传fancypass:（花样滑冰figuresi决赛g:[naln一级方程式赛车Fo「mula°足球）罚任意球他那骼press:（篮球）全场紧逼？Ml 守门员goalke智尔夫球golfn- 体操gymnasti（帽子戏法，指比赛中一人攻入三球hat