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2022年河南省驻马店市大学英语6级大学英语六级重点汇总(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.AccordingtoRamjee,thecombinationof______ispossiblythemosteffectiveinpreventingHIVvirusfromtransmittingduringintercourse.
2.
Whenyouaremeasuringyourwork,youshouldconsiderthatifthereissomeoneatworkwhoencouragesyourdevelopmentandtalkstoyouabout______.
3.
Rightnow,thelawscanonlysummarizecommonsenseprinciplessoasto______.
A.dealwithpossiblerobot-relatedlawsuits
B.limitthenumberofrobotsproduction
C.monitorthedisposalofdangerousrobots
D.reducethechanceofinjurycausedbyrobots
4.
InleadingWHO,Chanwillneedtomanagethreemainsetsofissues:______.
5.
NovaDreamerwasdesignedtohelppeoplewho______.
6.
Peopleshouldknowthatsomeearthquakesareactually______andalargerearthquakemightoccur.
7.
Tobecomeamemberofeuro,thecountriesmustmeettheconvergencecriteria.
A.YB.NC.NG
8.
______is"needle-like".
9.
Somesurgeonsarereluctantto______tolearnrobotictechniquesasitistoodifficulttolearn.
10.
BobandJessicawereon______toLondon.
11.
InApril1995,makesthe______.
12.(11)
13.
Manypeopleexpectedthemedicinestheytooktobesafewhenthemedicinescostalot.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Ifonehasthedesiretoimprovehisreadingspeed,themotivationtopracticeand,hemayimprovehisreadingspeed.
15.
Accordingtothepassage,theonlyform.ofInternethoaxesise-mailhoax.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Memoryischemicalaswellaselectricalinnature.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Asuccessfultaglineshouldnotfocusonthefeaturesofabrandname,butits______.
18.WhatdoesMargaretHartEdwardssayaboutemployees'romanceintheoffice?
A.Itismorallywrongandmustbebanned.
B.Itposesapotentialriskforthecompany.
C.Itshouldnotbeinterferedasahumanright.
D.It'sbettertogopublicforthesakeofemployees.
19.
MostAmericanswouldpreferanorganizationalsysteminwhichtheyareresponsiblefor______.
20.
Successinsomeimportantdrugs______.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.
【B4】
22.
【B9】
23.(24)
A.Itisofferedtoanyoneatanytime.
B.Itisofferedbypost.
C.Itisonlyofferedtopeoplewithdisabilities.
D.Itisofferedregardlessofthedistanceandthemoney.
24.听力原文:Forthoseofyouwhowerebornintheyearofthepig,goodluckandmuchsuccess!Thisisyouryear.
WhentalkingtoaWesterner,however,you'vegottobealittlecarefulwhenyoutalkaboutpigs.Chinesepeopleviewthepigasasmartandluckyanimal.Westernideastendtobealittlemorenegative.
ApigintheWestisseenasadirty,lazy,andfatanimal.Ifanyoneevercalledyouapig,youwouldn'tbesmiling.Whenapersondoesn'tlikesomeone,sometimeshewillcallthatpersonapig.
IfyouevermeetaWesternerwhowasbornintheyearofthepig,don'tsay"Oh,you'reapig!"MostWesternerswillbeunderstanding.Theywillbesurethatyoumadesomekindofamistake.However,don'ttakeanychances.Youmightjustoffendsomeonewhodoesnotshareyourpositiveideasaboutpigs.
(30)
A.Becausetheyworshippigsbestofall.
B.Becausetheyconsiderpigsasbadanimals.
C.Becausetheyaren'tusedtotalkingaboutpigs.
D.Becausetheydon'tlikethetopicaboutpigsatall.
25.听力原文:W:TheplaceI'veheardsomuchaboutisLosAngeles.Theclimateisprettygood.Year-roundflowers,yearroundswimming.Howdoyoulikeit?
M:Well,thebeachesarebeautiful.Butpeoplethereareterriblyannoyedbythedirtyair.Imean,thecombinationoffog,smokeandautomobileexhaust.Thereisnotenoughwindtoblowitaway.
Q:WhatdoesthemanthinkofLosAngeles?
(15)
A.Theairiscontaminated.
B.Peoplethereareexhausted.
C.It'stoowindyforswimming.
D.Thebeachesaredirty.
26.听力原文:Theworld'sfirstcompletelyautomaticrailwayhasbeenbuiltunderthebusystreetsofLondon.TherailwayiscalledtheVictoriaLine,anditispartofthecompleteLondonundergroundrailway.
ThenewVictoriaLinewasopenedin1969.Thisnewlinewasverydifferentfromtheothers.Thestationsontheotherlinesneedalotofworkerstoselltickets,andtocheckandtocollectthemwhenpeopleleavethetrains.ThisisalldifferentontheVictoriaLine.Hereamachinechecksandcollectsthetickets,andtherearenoworkersontheplatforms.
Onthetrain,thereisonlyoneworker.Ifnecessary,thismancandrivethetrain.Butusuallyhejuststartsit;itrunsandstopsbyitself.Thetrainsarecontrolledbyelectricalsignalswhicharesentbytheso-called"commandspots".
Thecommandspotsarethesamedistanceapart.Eachsendsacertainsignal.Thetrainalwaysmovesatthespeedthatthecommandspotsallow.Ifthecommandspotsendsnosignals,thetrainwillstop.
Mostofthecontrolworkisdonebycomputers.Thecomputersalsofixthetrain'sspeeds,andsendthesignalstothecommandspots.
Othermachinesmakesurethatthetrainsarealwaysasafedistanceapart.Onetrainmaystaytoolongatastation;theothertrainswillthenautomaticallymoveslower.Sothereisnodangerofaccidentsontheline.
(30)
A.Workersontheplatformsandtrainswerereplacedbymachines.
B.Acompletelyautomaticlinewasaddedtoitsnetwork.
C.Itbecamethefirstcompletelyautomaticrailwayintheworld.
D.Itstrainsbecamemanual-controlled.
27.听力原文:M:Excuseme.Hasanyoneturnedinablackleatherwallet?I'velostmine.There'remydriver'slicenseandmyfamilypicturewhicharereallyimportanttome.
W:Oh,yes.Wehadawalletbroughtinthismorning.Let'sseewhetherthefeaturesyousaidmatchthewalletornot.
Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
(19)
A.Showthemanherfamilypicture.
B.Givethemanhiswalletimmediately.
C.Confirmtheman'sdescriptionwiththewallet.
D.Askthemanforhisdriverlicense.
28.(22)
A.They'rewillingtotakerisks.
B.Theyhavelong-termfinancialplans.
C.Theyseldomgooninstinct.
D.Theybuyfewstocks.
29.(25)
A.Someonespilledwateronit.
B.Someonelostit.
C.Itwasmadeoflowqualitymetal.
D.Thestandardformeasuringhadchanged.
30.(36)
A.Modelsofthefirstairplanesusedformaildelivery.
B.Replicasofrailwaymailcars.
C.Historicalstamps.
D.Engravingsofnineteenth-centuryrailroadscenes.
31.(34)
A.Theytrustthemedia.
B.Theyrespectexperts.
C.Theyarewillingtolearnaboutnewthings.
D.Theyaregoodatlearningforeignlanguages.
32.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Tobesuccessfulinajob【B1】______,youshould【B2】______certainpersonalandprofessionalqualities.Youneedtocreateagoodimageinthelimitedtime【B3】______,usuallyfrom30to45minutes.Youmustmakeapositive【B4】______whichtheinterviewerwillrememberwhileheinterviewsother【B5】______.Thefollowingaresomequalitiesyoushouldespeciallypayattentiontoduringaninterview.Firstofall,youshouldtakecaretoappeartobeproperlydressed.Therightclotheswornattherighttimecanwintherespectofthe【B6】______andhis【B7】______inyourjudgment.Itmaynotbetruethatclothesmaketheman.Butthefirstandoftenlastimpressionofyouis【B8】______bytheclothesyouwear.Secondly,【B9】______.Youshouldreflectconfidencebyspeakinginaclearvoice,【B10】______.youshouldbepreparedtotalkknowledgeablyabouttherequirementsofthepositionyouareapplyingfor.Finally,tobereallyimpressive【B11】______.Ifyoudisplaythesecharacteristics,withjustalittleluck,you'llcertainlysucceedinthetypicalpersonalinterview.
【B1】
33.听力原文:W:Mike,Iamimpressedbytheeasewithwhichyouliftedthatheavysuitcase.Youaretheman!
M:Iamflattered,but,lady,couldyoutellmewhereIshallputitdown?
Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
(15)
A.Themanispleasedtoworkforthewoman.
B.Themanhoistedthesuitcasewithoutmucheffort.
C.Thewomandoesn'tknowwheretoplacehersuitcase.
D.Themanconsidersthewoman'spraiseasflattery.
34.(18)
A.Adentist.B.Acook,C.Adietician.D.Atwirler.
35.(21)
A.Becauseshethinksitistoosimple.
B.Becauseshethinksmendon'tlikeit.
C.Becauseshethinksitistoopersonal.
D.Becauseshethinksitshowsnogratitude.
36.
【B11】
37.听力原文:Inthiscentury,photographshavebeenreallyimportantforteachingarthistory.IwillshowwhatImeaninamomentwithsomephotographstakenbyPeterandPaulJulie.TheworkofthesetwophotographershasbeenaveryusefulsourceforstudyingtheartproducedintheUnitedStatesfrom1896tothepresent.PeterandPaulJuliewerenotartists,buttheywerearegularpartofNewYorkartscene.Theytookoverahundredthousandphotographswhichdocumentthelifeandworkofthousandsofartists.PeterJulieisknownaspioneerinthisfieldofartphotography.GeorgeOrkieveandotherfamousartistssoughthimouttotakepicturesoftheirwork.Hisspecialtywasphotographingpainting.HissonPaulphotographssculptures.Someoftheirmostimportantphotosaretheonesofworksofartthathavesincebeendestroyed.Oneexampleisaphotothatwe'lllookattoday.Wouldsomeonegetthelightplease?Thanks.ThisslideisfromaphotographofpaintingbyEdvordHarborcalledComBeltCity.Thepaintingwasexhibitedonlytwoorthreetimesbeforeitwasdestroyedinthefire.WithouttheJuliesphotograph,novisualrecordoftheworkwouldexist.AlthoughtheJuliesmostlyphotographedtheworksofpaintersandsculptors,theyalsooccasionallyphotographedarchitecturalsubjects.TheydidquiteafewphotosofthebuildingsbyJohnMuisopope.Andwe'regoingtolookatoneofthosenext.
(33)
A.Apainterandasculptor.
B.Paintingsinspiredbyphotographs.
C.Earlyphotographictechniques.
D.Theworkoftwophotographers.
38.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:M:So,Lisa,lastweekweboughtacoffeemakerfromthesupermarket.Howdoesitwork?
W:Actually,itdoesn'tworkwell.Itwasawasteofmoney.IguessIshouldhaveshoppedaroundforagoodone.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(12)
A.Sheshouldnotbuyacoffeemakeratall.
B.Shewillbuyanothercoffeemakersomeday.
C.Thequalityofthecoffeemakersheboughtwaspoor.
D.Shewillcomplaintotheshopmanageraboutthecoffeemaker.
39.听力原文:W:Dr.Adams,yournewbook,LearningaLanguageoverEggsandToast,hasbeenonthebestsellerlistforthepastsixweeks.Tellusaboutthistitle.
M:Well,oneofthemostimportantkeystolearninganotherlanguageistoestablisharegularstudyprogram.
W:Yourideasmaysoundalittlesimple.ItookSpanishinhighschool,butIdidn'tbecomeaproficientspeaker.
M:Manypeoplefeelthatway.I'mnotsayingthatwecanbecomefluentspeakersinafewminutes,butratherfollowingaregular,consistent,andfocusedcourseofstudycanhelpusmasteralanguage.Thereisadifferencebetweennativefluencyandproficiencyinlanguage,andIproposethelatter.
W:Sowhataresomeofthebasickeysyouaresuggestinginthebook?
M.Well,peopleneedtosetrealisticgoalsfromthebeginning.Somepeoplegetcrazyaboutlearningin30days,onlytoloseinterestiftheydon'tperform.uptotheirexpectations.Andsmallsteps,littlebylittle,arethekey.Forexample,learningfivenewwordsadayandusingthemactivelyisfarbetterthanlearning30andforgettingthemthenextday.
W:Whatislearningaboutyourownlearningstyles?
M:Peoplehavedifferentwaysoflearning.Somearevisuallearnerswhoprefertoseemodelsofthepatternstheyareexpectedtolearn;othersareauditorywhofavorheatinginstructions.Ourpreferencesaredeterminedbymanyfactors,personality,culture,andexperience,
W:Whatisyourlearningstyle?
M:Well,Ilearnthroughhands-onexperience.
W.Howdoesknowingyourstyle.benefityou?
M:Well,movingaroundwhiletryingtolearnandmemorizematerialhelpsmealot.WhileIcutuptomatoesforbreakfast,Imightrecitewordsaloudtotherhythmoftheknife.
(20)
A.Exposingoneselftothetargetculture.
B.Attendingregularlyagoodlanguageprogram.
C.Comingupwithastudyplan.
D.Developinggoodnote-takingskills.
40.听力原文:M:Hey,wakeup!Iseeyouarenotintheconsecratedsituation,what'sup?
W:Oh,hi.(19)I'mstillinshock.Ijustgotthegreenlightfromadmissionsandloottoboot.
M:Fantastic!Andcongratulationstoyou.Whatdidyouget?It'sthefellowship,assistantship,scholarshiporsomethingelse?
W:Theyofferedmeanassistantship,It'sbetterthanI'dhopedfor.(20)Thestipendwillcovertuition,roomandboard.WiththatIwon'thavetospongeoffmyfolk.Andyouknowinthelastterm,forthewholefee,Iwastedsomuchtimeandenergyinit,andnowIcouldmustermycouragetohandlemystudy.
M:That'sgreat!Soyouonlyhavetoprovidetheround-triptransportationfee,vacationexpensesandmiscellaneouscosts,becauseassistantshipsusuallycoveranacademicyear,whichisninemonths.Whichschoolgaveyousuchanassistantship,TexasU.ortheotheruniversity?
W:No,MiamiUniversity.
M:So,you'llgotothesunnySouth.TheviewinMiamiisfantasticandyoucouldhaveafuntimethere.
W:You'vegotaregionalhang-up,Burt.ThisMiamiUniversityjusthappenstobeinOxford,Ohio.ButIcouldalsoenjoyanotherviewpointthere,andIprefertheOxfordsight.
M:What'syourfield?Haveyoumadeanychange?
W:(21)I'mgoingtomajorinEducation,concentratingonTeachingEnglishasaForeignLanguage.Whatwithworkingparttime,itwillprobablytakemetwoyearstogetmyM.A.degree.AnduntilthattimeIcouldsavethefeeorthetuition.
M:So,(21)youarenotfollowinginyourfather'sfootsteps?
W:No,writingdoesn'tappealtome,butI'mworriedaboutthemakeupcredits.
(20)
A.InEngland.B.InFrance.C.InAmerica.D.InSwitzerland.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.
Whydidtheparentsmentionedinthethirdparagraphleavethechildaloneinaroom?
42.
Theicebergsaredangerousbecausetheyarehidden______andcanturnoverunexpectedly.
43.
TheBritishimposedstrongtaxesonAmericansbecause______.
44.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Theremayhavebeenfewthingsthatprotesters,politiciansandactivistsshare,butduringtheG20meeting,theywereunitedbytheiruseofTwitter.Themicro-bloggingservicewasheavilyusedbyallthoseinvolvedwiththemeeting,betheydebatinginthechamber,quizzingpoliticiansafterbriefings,orprotestinginthestreet.
Socialmediawasinusepriortotheeventtoo.TheMetropolitanPoliceanalyzedactivityonwebsitessuchasFacebook,MySpaceandmanyotherstoseehowmanywerelikelytojointhecallforprotestsattheG20.PlansforhowmanypolicemenandwomenshouldbeputonthestreetsduringtheG20weredrawnupwithregardtothisanalysis.
Butitwasduringthetwo-dayeventthatsocialmedia,inparticularTwitter,cameintotheirown.ThousandsofmessagesmarkedwithaG20tagpassedthroughTwitterandorganizationssuchasIndymediahadtheirowntags'thathelpedtoexamineinformationaboutwhathappenedduringtheprotests.
Forsomecampaigners,Twitterwas-essentialingivingtheoutsidemembersaglimpseofwhatwashappeninginsidethebuildingofconferenceanditalsoletthemknowaboutthequestionsothercampaignerswereputtingtopoliticiansandtheireffortstogettheirmessageacrosstotheleadersofG20nations.
ManygroupsusedTwitterasawaytoreachouttosupportersmorequicklythantheycouldwithe-mailortextmessages.Actually,withcomputeraccessliterallythinontheground,Twitterwasthebestoptionforreachingeveryone.Forinstance,theClimateChangecampaignerswhosetupthecamponBishopsgateusedTwittertorallysupportstocarrysupplies—namelybakedpotatoesandbeans—tothesitewheretheyplannedtosetuptents.Itwasalsousedtosendregularupdatesasthecampwasbeingsetupandtoletpeopleknowhowitwasprogressing.Asaspokesmanofthisgroupsaid,Twitterhadbeeninvaluablein,helpingsmooththeorganization.
Formanyothers,Twitterwasawaytofindoutaboutandgettotheindependentmediareportsfrompeoplecaughtupintheprotests.UsingTwitterasanunofficialnotice-boardletthosewhohadlosttouchonthegroundfindoutwhathadhappenedtofriendsandfellowprotestersduringandafterthepoliceclear-up.FriendsconcernedaboutwhathadhappenedtopeopletheyknewwerereassuredtoseemessagesfromthempostedonTwitterreportingthattheywerefine.
Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"theywereunitedbytheiruseofTwitter'(Line2,Para.1)?
A.Twittercaneasetheirtemperandstopthedebate.
B.TheyallenjoythebenefitoftheserviceprovidedbyTwitter.
C.WithTwitter'shelp,theycanavoidattendingthemeetingfromanywhere.
D.TheycangetusefulbriefingsfrompoliticiansbyusingTwitter.
45.
WhatisoneofNetflix'smainproblemsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itusuallyboaststhelowestprice.
B.Itrequiresman'sfulldevotiontoitsbusiness.
C.Itfailstosatisfyman'smovieneedimmediately.
D.ItsometimesdeliversmoviesandTVshowsimproperly.
46.Accordingtotheauthor,thefortunesofHerakleionandEasternCanopusdeclinedin______.
47.
Accordingtothepassage,authorshipisimportantwhen______.
A.practicalorimpracticalsuggestionsoftheauthorsareconsidered
B.appointmentsandpromotionsoftheauthorsareinvolved
C.evaluatorsneedtoreviewthepublicationoftheauthors
D.thepublicationoftheauthorshasbecomemuch-cited
48.
TheJapanesestaffcomplainedtotheAmericanmanagerbecause______.
A.theAmericanmanagerhadliedtothem
B.thesalaryincreaseswereinsufficient
C.moststaffhadnotreceivedsalaryincreases
D.therewasamisunderstandingoftheword"fair"
49.
OneofthereasonswhyblackAmericanscouldnoteasilymixinAmericansocietyis______.
A.thatmostAmericansareimmigrants
B.duetotheirskincolor
C.thattheyspeaktheirlanguagedifferentlyfromAmericans
D.thattheywerefreetokeeptheirheritage
50.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Thoughexplainingtheentirehumangeneticblueprintisstillafewyearsaway,scientistshavebegunlayingclaimtothestretchesofDNAwhosecodestheyhavesucceededincracking.InrecentyearsresearchershavefloodedtheU.S.PatentandTrademarkOfficewithapplicationsforthousandsofgenesandgenefragments—andtheyhavestirredalotofcontroversyintheprocess.
Thebiggestproblemwithpatentinggenesisthatwhilescientistshaveatleastageneralideaofwhatspecificstrandsofgeneticcodingdo,oftenit'sjustthat—general.Investigatorsdosometimessucceedinisolatingasingle,crispgenewithasingleknownfunction.Often,however,researcherstryingtomapgenesgetnofurtherthanmarkingofffragmentarystretchesofDNAthatmaybethousandsofbasesinlength.Theseso-calledexpressedsequencetagsmayhaverealgeneticinformationembeddedinthem,butdeterminingwherethosefragmentsareandwhattheirstructureistakesmoredigging.GeneticistshavelatelybeenfilingpatentapplicationsfortheseESTsanyway."Iwouldguessthatinmanycasesthescientistsdidn'tevenexamineallthematerial,"saysBruceLehman,commissionerofthePatentandTrademarkOffice.
Notonlycansuchfilingsbecarelessgenetics,theycanalsobebadbusiness.ESTapplicationsmayleadtoso-calledsubmarinepatents,claimsthataremadetodayandthenvanish,onlytoreappearwhensomeunsuspectingscientistfindssomethingusefultodowithgeneshiddeninthepatent.
Moretroublingisaneconomicissue.Iftheentiregeneticschematicispreemptively(抢先)ownedbytheresearchteamsstudyingitnow,whereistheincentiveforindependentscientists—oftensourcesofgreatinnovation—toworkonitlater:Licensingcosts,warnsJeffreyKahn,directoroftheUniversityofMinnesota'sCenterforBioethics,couldholdmedicalprogresshostage.Patentingsupportersinsistthatanequallypersuasiveargumentcouldbemadethatthelargegenome-mappinggroupsneedpatentprotectiontomaketheirworkworthwhiletothem.
Stickierthantheeconomicquestionistheethicalone.Mostofusshrinkfromtheideaofanyone'sowningtherightstoanypartofthehumanform.Besides,ifthefirstanatomist(解剖学家)tospot,say,thepancreas(胰腺)wasnotgrantedtitletoit,whyshouldmoderngenomemappingscientistbeabletoclaimevenasinglegene:Thatkindofargumentisgroundednotinlawbutintheveryideaofwhatitmeanstobehuman—anissuethateventhehighestfederalcourtisnotlikelytosettle.
Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheexpressedsequencetags?
A.Theyaredifficulttomarkoff.
B.Theycontainunidentifiedgeneticinformation.
C.Theycontaintheentirehumangeneticinformation.
D.Theyaregeneswhosespecificfunctionshavebeenidentified.
51.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Shortlybeforehediedoflymphoma(淋巴瘤),thegreatwriterandphysicianLewisThomas,whosebooksturnedscienceintoawayofappreciatingthegrandeur(伟大)oftheworld,toldmehethoughtthetruemeasureofalifewasthatitbeuseful.Hewonderedinthoselastdaysifhisownlifehadbeenuseful,andmanythousandsofreadersassuredhimthatithad."Growoldalongwithme!Thebestisyettobe,"criedRobertBrowning'sRabbiBenEzra.Notalways.PoetryrepliestoRabbiBenwithA.E.Housman's"ToanAthleteDyingYoung"andcomesupwithnomorestartling(令人吃惊的)aconclusionthanthatalifeiswhatonemakesofit.
Celebrityishardlyaprerequisite(先决条件).Kennedy'slifewouldhavebeenjustasvaluablehadhebeen,touseanotherpoet'sphrase,a"mute,ingloriousMilton".AbelovedcolleagueatTIMEdiedrecentlywhowasunknowntomostoftheworld,exceptthefriendsshecherished.Themeasureofalifeisoftentakeninthesmallestunits.Ontelevision,aparkingattendantinthegaragethatKennedyusedmentionedthatKennedycameoverpersonallytowishthemanamerryChristmaseveryyear.AmiddleagedAfricanAmericanwomanwithwhomheworkedinoneoftheprogramshesupportedwasintearsattherecollectionofcontinuoussmallactsofkindness.
ThesuddengardenthathasdevelopedonthefrontstepsofKennedy'sloftbuildingbegansimplywithneighborspayinghomage(崇敬)toaneighbor.Fromsuchfragmentsofevidenceawholelifeisconstructed,orreconstructed.
Whenamandies,acivilizationdieswithhim.Everythingdiesbutthereverberation(反响)ofhisworksinthelivesofothers;andso,whileanindividualcivilizationdies,thegreateroneprofits.Wecallsuchdeathstragediesbecausetheforceofthelifehasbeenofgreatmagnitude(重要性);yettragedyfromthepointofviewoftheaudienceishighart,andoneisfilledwithasmuchadmirationasgrief.
Keatschoseashisepitaph(墓志铬)"Hereliesonewhosenamewaswritinwater."Hebelievedthathislifewouldbeviewedaswithoutconsequence,andthathewoulddebut(初次登台)onemoretransitoryfigureamongtheyearningandstrivingmasses.Kennedy,too,Ithink,wouldhavehadhisnamewritinwater,thustheappropriatenessofhisseaburial,becausethebestpublicservantsdisappearintotheworld,whosepaintheyfeel.Everynameiswritinwater,whichflowsthroughusall.
WecaninferfromthefirstparagraphthatLewisThomasbelievesthat______.
A.yourlifeisimportantifitismeaningfulforothers
B.youcanbuildmeaningintoyourlifeifitislong
C.workwhilealiveisthemostimportantthing
D.usefulnessofonelifeishardtomeasure
52.
【C10】
53.
Therailwaybylawsmostprobablyreferto______.
A.newspaperspublishedbyrailwaycompany
B.lengthyregulationsoftherailwaycompany
C.boringadvertisementsaboutuselessproducts
D.cheerfulandwittyadvertisementsonthestation
54.
Whichofthefollowingarethepatientsentitledtodointermsoftheproposal?
A.Behonesttotheirdoctors.
B.Controltheirmedicalinformation.
C.Determinehowtomaketheirmedicalrecords.
D.Accusetheinsurersofmakinguseoftheirmedicaldata.
55.
【C6】
56.
Writtenlanguageinitsinitialstarewasfoundmoreadvantageousinthat______.
A.itcouldcommunicatemoreaccuratelythantheorallanguage
B.ithaddevelopedfrompicturelanguage
C.informationcouldberecordedandtransmitted
D.itwaseasiertolearnthanpicturelanguage
57.
Whichofthefollowingisthetruedescriptionofthesurrealistworld?.
A.ItistheworldofdreamsexperiencedbyPicasso.
B.Itexpressesthepainters'goodwillforworldpeace.
C.IthadneverbeenexploredbyanyonebeforePicasso.
D.Guernicawasthebestillustrationofthesurrealistworld,
58.Intheopeningparagraph,theauthorintroduceshistopicby______.
A.justifyinganassumption
B.givinganexample
C.makingacomparison
D.explainingaphenomenon
59.
Accordingtotheauthor,______.
A.driversshouldapplycourtesyproperly
B.stricttrafficregulationsarebadlyneeded
C.roadcourtesyshouldbevaluedinanycircumstance
D.driver
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