全国人教火线2014中考真题荟萃

一、测试（25分WhatistheboygoingtoA.Some B.Some C.Some请听下面5段。每段后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段读两遍（每小题1WhosentthecameratoHer B.Her C.HerWhenwillthegirlhavethefinal B.On C.OnWhosenotebookis B. C.WhydoesPeterlookHehadafootballHestayeduplateforhisHewatchedafootballWhatdoesthegirlShedoesn’tlikeShecan’tgoswimmingwithShewillgoswimmingwithher请听下面4段和1段独白。每段或独白后有几个小题，从踢中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最（1分）请听第1段，回答第6至第7小题WhataretheygoingtodoHaveviolin B.y C.WatchWhattimewilltheyAt B.At C.At请听第2段，回答第8至第9小题Ina B.Ina C.InapostHowmuchshouldtheman C.请听第3段，回答第10至第12小题Whatisthegarden C.WhatcolorisJane’s B. C.WhichofthefollowingisThekitchenisveryThelivingroomisJane’sbedroomisHowold B. C.Whydoesn’tBrucebuytheBecauseitisnotBecauseitisabitBecauseitisoutofWhatdoesBrucebuyfor B.A C.AWhichistrueaboutShelikesgreenShedoesn’tlikeSheoftenwears1720WhatdoesKevin’smotherA B. C.AWhowantstolearn B. C.HowoftendoesSamgoEvery B.Twice C.FivetimesaWhatisthedutyreportmainly C.They’restayinginanexpensivehorighton Theweatherwillbea Theywillgotrekkingthismorningand thisThey’regoingtotouraroundtheislandby Thetourguide’sephonenumber 26.--MyparentsandIwillgotoLondonforatriptomorrow.--Really? Idon'tthink B.HaveagoodC.That'svery D.YoushouldtryYouhaetobe andwaituntilIfinishmyA.patient B.strict C.honest D.active28.--Goodmorning,sir! --I'dliketobuyasweaterformyWhatcanIdofor B.WhatareyouC.Howaboutthe D.CanyouhelpWe paytogetintotheconcert.It's.A. B. C.might D.don'thave nswereinventedover100yearsago,they'restillinfashionA. B. C. D.31.--You'reinahurry.Whereareyougoing?--Tothecinema.Sue formeA. B. C.is D.wasMysister goestobedearlybecausesheneedsalotofsleepeveryA.always B.sometimes C.hardly D.never33.--Hi,John. It'sLucy,mydog.HerlegisA.Howareyou B.What'sthematter C.Who'sthat D.What'sLucylike34.--Whydon'tyoujoinusforbreakfast?--Sure! A.Good B. C.Whatto D.Why Therewillbe jobsforpeoplebecausesomerobotswilldothesamejobsasA. B. C. D.--Mr.Liwillcheckourthisafternoon. you --Notyet.I'mngitrightA.Do, B.Had, C.will, D.Have,Manystudents changestoshowthemselvesinclassbecausetheclasssizeistooA.don't B.aren't C.haven't D.won'tRecyclingisgood,sodon't bottlesorA.find B.hand C.use D.throwEveryonewantstowin.But me,themostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhaveA.as B.thanks C.instead D.such40.--Iwanttoputupthepictureonthewall.Wouldyoumindhelmewith-- .WithA.Of B.Ofcourse C.You'dbetter D.Thanksa三、完形填空（25分）A）A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并子啊答题卷上将该选项涂黑。（1分）Youfeeltiredandyouhavenoenergy.Youcan’tbreatheoutofyournoseandyourthroathurts.Don’tbeafraidyouhaveprobablyjustgota41 .Everyyear,manykidsexperiencethissickfeeling.Somekidshaveuptoeightcoldseveryyear.So,what isacold? Well,acoldisaninfection(传染病).Itaffects(影响)43 nose,earsandthroatandmakesyoufeelsickandweak.It’svery tocatchacold.Whensomeonesneezesorcoughsnearyou,bacteria（细菌）travelthroughtheairand yourbodyandthenmakeyousick.Also,ifyoutouchyournoseoreyesaftertouchingsomethingthathasbacteriaonit,46 doororyourdeskatschool,youcangetasick. Someofthesymptoms（）ofacold47 afever,asorethroatandacough.Ifyousneeze,orifyournoseisrunnyandyour 48arewatery,you’veprobablygotacold.Mostpeoplewhohavegotacoldfeelverytiredanddon’thavemuch 49todoanything. Acoldisnotapleasantthingto 50.However,therearesomethingsyoucandotofeel .Youshouldhavehot 52you’vegotasorethroatandcough.Youshouldeathealthyfoodsandgetalotofrestsoyourbodycanbestrongenoughto 53yoursold.Ifyou’vegotafever,orifyouaren’tfeelingbetterwithinafewdays,youshouldvisityour 54andtakesomemedicine. Acoldcanbefrustrating 55justrememberthattherearemanythingsyoucandotofeelbetterandgetstronger.Takecareofyourbodyandstayhealthy.41.A.B.C.D.42.A.B.C.D.43.A.B.C.D.44.A.B.C.D.45.A.B.C.D.46.A.B.C.D.47.A.B.C.D.48.A.B.C.D.49.A.B.C.D.50.A.B.C.D.51.A.B.C.D.52.A.B.C.D.53.A.B.C.D.54.A.B.C.D.55.A.B.C.D.DealwithLosingfriendsisaboutaseasyasmakingfriendsifyoudon’tknowhowtodealwithangerand（冲突）.ispartofeveryone’s 56.Itwillshowupatschool,atworkandathome.It’sOKtofeelangry,annoyedorsad.Thesefeelingare 57,butdifferentpeopledealwith58 indifferentways.Somepeopleshout,callpeoplenames,orevenhitthe whohas 59them.Othersdotheirbesttokeepawayfromdisagreementsbutveryfewdealwith60. Dealingwithisastepbystepprocess(过程).61youstartdiscussingtheproblem,calmdown,countto10andimaginea 62.Then,whatisreallybotheringyou,butwatchhowyouexpressyourself.Don’tcomin. 63youfeelusing“I…”.Forexample,don’tsay“Youarealwaysorderingmetodothisortodothat,”but“I 64youdon’tpayattentiontowhatIthink.” Youwantpeopleto 65youropinionsomakesureyoupracticewhatyouwanttosay.Listencarefullytotheother andacceptthatheorshemightseetheprobleminadifferentway.Beopen-mindedandwillingtosaysorry.理解（40分下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（MusicMusicMusicMusiclessons(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)Time:8:30am-9:30ameverySundayPrice:Only$20eachAddress:25JiefangRoad:NationalRidingTime:11:00am-7:00pmeveryPrice:adults$15,children(ages3-7)$8Address:95theFifthAvenue:Art200famouspicturesMorethan300worksOpeninghours:8:00am-6:00pmonweekdaysPrice:adults$10Children$5.50Address:120XinjinStreet,ThermopolisanwevisitArt-7:00pmevery B.8:00am–6:00pmon–9:30ameverySunday.D.8:00am–6:00pmonweekends.canwegoifwewanttolearnmusic?g B.95theFifthn D.ThermopolisndyourparentsvisitNationalPark,howmuchshouldyou$ C. D.Bnuary,2007,DaveCornthwaitefromtheUKbecamethefirsttoskatacrossAustralia.Hemadeanewworldskatingatotalof5,823kilometers.JackSmiththeprevious前任的champion,hadskatedatotalof4,830kilometersacross003.Dave’sjourneystartedinPerthandendedinBrisbanetravelingabout60kilometersaday.Ittookhimfivemonthsandshoes.Hehadgreatphysicalpainandhegotreallysorefeet.n’tbelievedinmakinghisdreamscometruenoneofthiswouldhavehappened.Davelefthisjobtwoweeksafterhehadatanddecidedtogoonajourney.Hewantedthisjourneytobeaboutsomethingmorethanhim,sohecreatedanthatwouldraisemoneyforcharities.“Ifpeoplefollowmyjourneyanddonations,thenI’mngmanypeoplealotofDave.Thisjourneyhadplentyofchallenges.HetraveledacrosstheAustraliandesert(沙漠wheretemperaturesreachededayand0℃atnight.HehadaseriousaccidentinAdelaidewhenhejumpedonapieceofmetalthatcutthroughhisfoot.draisemorethan￡50,000forchildren’scharities,wroteabookandencouragedotherstofollowinhisfootsteps.Iwishweeoplelikehimleadingtheway!isDave C.TheUK D.Franceanwegetfromthepassage?tedatotalof4,830kilometersacrossAustralia.nt5monthsskatingfromPerthtoBrisbane.sthefirsttoskatacrosstheUS.veledatthespeedof600kilometersaweek.themainideaofthesecondparagraph?thurtduringhisecanhelpothersifhewishes.ronmentofAustraliaisterrible.allengedhimselftoachievehisdreams.maythepassagecomefrom? B.Astorye D.Amedicineeverwantedtostopeatingsomethingsweetbutyoujustcouldn’t?Isthefirstthingyoudowhenyougethomeoltolookinthebiscuittin?Canyoueatahugebarofchocolateallbyyourself?Canyousay“no”tosweetsatfyoucan’t,thenthereisareason…perhapsyou’resugaraddict(有瘾的人)!Doesthatsoundfunny?Well,doctorseoplewhoeatsweetsregularlycaneasily eaddicted(成瘾的)tosugar.What’smore,mostictsdon’tevenrealizethatthey’readdicted!Sugaraddictionisseriousbecauseitcanreallydamagectorssaythatweshouldeatfoodwhichishealthysuchasfreshfruitsandvegetables,andthatweshouldn’teatar,fatorfastfood.Butsugaraddictscan’tfollowthisadvice.Theyknowtheymuststopeatingsweetfood,buttheywhatcanyoudoifyouthinkyou’readdictedtothetasteofsugar?Well,hereissomeadvice:mefreshfruitswhenyoureallywantsomethingsweettoeat.wnonsweetfoodslowly.Don’ttrytostopeatingitallatonce.vetolyourparents,Iftheyknow,theywillhelpyou. eaddictedtosugareasily?hoeatsweetregularly.hoeatlotsoffatandfasthodon’thaveabalancedhoeatlotsoffruitsanddoestheunderlinedword“damage” B.begoodful D.besorryanweinfer推断fromtheuitsarethebestfoodfouuldn’teatsugartokeepmayhelpyougiveupbadeatingynecessarytostopeatingsweetfoodatonce.themainideaofthepassage?dvicetostopeatingsweetfood.portanceofhavegoodeatinghabits.sonswhy eaddictedtoingaboutsugaraddictionandhowtogiveitCHaveyoueverwantedtostopeatingsomethingsweetbutyoujustcouldn’tIsthefirstthingyoudowhenyougethomefromschooltolookinthebiscuittin?Canyoueatahugebarofchocolateallbyyourself?Canyousay“no”tosweetsatparties?Ifyoucan’t,thenthereisareason…perhapsyou’resugaraddict(有瘾的人)!DoesthatsoundfunnyWell,doctorssaythatpeoplewhoeatsweetsregularlycan eaddicted瘾的tosugarWhat’smoreSugaraddictsdon’tevenrealizethatthey’readdicted!Sugaraddictionisseriousbecauseitcanreallydamageyourhealth.Doctorssaythatweshouldeatfoodwhichishealthysuchasfreshfruitsandvegetables,andthatweshouldn’teatalotofsugar,fatorfastfood.Butsugaraddictscan’tfollowthisadvice.Theyknowtheymuststopeatingsweetfood,buttheycan’t.Sowhatcanyoudoifyouthinkyou’readdictedtothetasteofsugar?Well,hereissome.Eatsomefreshfruitswhenyoureallywantsomethingsweettoeat.Cutdownonsweetfoodslowly.Don’ttrytostopeatingitallat.Youhavetolyourparents,Iftheyknow,theywillhelpWho eaddictedtosugarPeolewhoeatsweetPeolewhoeatlotsoffatandfastPeolewhodon’thaveabalancedPeolewhoeatlotsoffruitsandWhatdoestheunderlinedword“damage”bekind B.begoodC.beharmful D.besorryWhatcanweinfer推断fromtheFreshfuitsarethebestfoodfouWeshouldn’teatsugartokeepParentsmayhelpyougiveupbadeatingIt’sverynecessarytostopeatingsweetfoodatWhat’sthemainideaofthepassageSomeadvicetostopeatingsweetTheimportanceofhavegoodeatingThereasonswhy eaddictedtoSomethingaboutsugaraddictionandhowtogiveitDNaturally,Americanschoolchildrenloveholidays.AndtheygetalotofthemeachBesideshavingnationalholidayssuchasThanksgivingands’Dayofffromschool,studentsgetlongerbreaksinthespringandduringthesummerholidays.Infact,kidsinUSonlygotoschoolforabout180daysayear.Tostudents,holidaysareperfect.However,parentsthinkthereareadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ontheonehand,schoolholidaysallowfamiliestospendtimetogether.ManyAmericanparentstaketimeofffromworkduringJune,JulyorAugusttotravelwiththeirchildrenonvacationeitherinUSoraforeigncountry.Ontheotherhand,schoolchildrengetmuchmoretimeoffschoolthanparentsgetvacationtime.Thismeansthatparentswithyoungchildrenmayhavetopaymoreinbabysittingordaycarecosts.Aswell,thelongsummerholidaysmeanthatstudentssometimesgetbored.Besidesgoingontripswiththeirparents,Americanstudentsenjoytakingpartindifferentkindsofactivitiesduringtheholidays.Forexample,somekidsenjoysummercampsandoutdooradventure()holidays.SuchtripsaregreatforadventurousstudentsTheyalsohavealottoofferstudentswhoaren’tusuallyinterestedintraditionalPEactivities.Youcandocoursesinsurvival(生存skillsforexampleStudentslearnhowtomakeacampinthe,whichwildfoodtheycaneatandhowtofindtheirwaybacktothecenter.Studentswhoarenotexcitedaboutsummercampsandoutdooradventuremaytakepartincoursesincomputergamedesign,filmmakingandphotographyduringtheholidays.Finally,thetraditionalschooltriptoforeigncountriesisalwayspopular.Studentscanpracticetheirforeignlanguageskillsandexperienceeverydaylifeinadifferentculture.HowlongarekidsintheUSatschooleveryAbout180days B.About280daysC.About200days D.About300daysWhatdoestheunderlinedword“They”refertointhethirdSome B.DifferenttraditionalPEC. D.SummercampsandoutdoorWhichofthefollowingistureBothparentsandstudentsthinkschoolholidaysareParentscantakecareoftheiryoungchildrenduringalltheStudentsenjoytakingpartindifferentkindsofactivitiesduringStudentsdon’tliketohaveschooltripstoforeigncountriesduringWhatwouldbethebesttitlefortheSchoolTripsinthe B.SchoolHolidaysintheC.Schoolactivitiesinthe D.OutdoorAdventureinthe意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。（2分）Ilikeitbecausealthoughitishardwork,everydayisdifferent!Italldependsonwhatiswrongwiththeanimalsthatcomein.Atmyclinic(诊所IworklongdaysonMondaysWednesdaysandFridaysandshortdaysonTuesdays,ThursdaysandSaturdays.SundayismydayoffsoIcanspendsometimewithmyfamily.Myclerkopensthedoor,turnsonsomemusic,andmakeseveryoneacupofteaorcoffee.Myassistantcleansandfeedstheanimals.Thephonesstarttoringandpeoplemakeappointments.Thisisaverybusytimeofday!At9am,petownersstarttoarrivewiththeirsickpets.Appointmentstakeupthewhole don’texamine（检查）anynewsickanimalsIusethesetwohourstohavelunchanddoallmyAt2pm.Istarttoseesickanimalsagain.At5pm,threestudentsfromalocalschoollwholoveanimalsarrivetohelpout. Iamalwayshappytoseetheirsmilingfaces!From5pmto7pm,Icontinuetoseesickanimals.Then,at7pm,wecloseourdoorsandtheclean-upbegins!Wetidytheclinic,andfeedandcleantheanimals.Ofcourse,wealsostroke(轻抚)themandgivethemhugs!Then,weturnoffthelightsangohome. DoyoulikeItisfunbeingaAtDoyoulikeItisfunbeingaAtmidday,IstopfortwoAnimalsarenoteasytodealMyMydayatmyclinicbeginsat7ThisisthetypeofdayIwanttoTheyareverykindandwarm-五 阅读使人明智，阅读使人充实。某英文报为了了解中学生课外阅读情况，向广大中学生做，请根据下面图表Asweallknow,Readinghasalotof 中考英语

2014M:I'mgoingshop,Mum.DoyouneedW:Yes,getsomeapplesandsomeorangestomakejuicewith.M:Well,wealreadyhavelotsoforanges.W:OK,justsomeapples答案是C。请听下面5段。每段后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段读两遍。M:Lily,isthatyournewW:Yes,it’sadigitalcamerafrommymumanddad.It’smybirthdayM:Hey,doyouwanttocometothemovieW:Ican’t.IwillhavethefinalexamonMonday.SoI’mstudyingforM:Isthisnotebookyours,W:No,it’snotmine,Bob.Mynotebookisred.Ithinkit’sJenny’s.Look,hernameisonW:Peterlooksverytired.Didhestayuplateforhismathexam?M:Notreally.Hewatchedafootballmatchtillmidnight.M:Hi,Susan!WhatabuotgoingswimmingwithW:That’sagoodidea,Tom.Butmymotherhasgoneshop.Ihavetolookaftermylittle请听下面4段和1段独白。每段或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段或独白读两请听第1段，回答第6至第7小题M:Doyouwanttoytennisintheparklater,Betty?W:Thatsoundsgood.Whattimedoyouwanttomeet?M:Well,is6:30OKforyou?W:I’mafraidnot.MyviolinlessonfinishesatM:That’snotaproblem.Let’smeetatthetenniscourtsat7:30,W:OK,seeyou请听第2段，回答第8至第9小题W:Nextplease.WhatcanIgetM:Hi,I’dlikeahotdog,please.W:OK.Anythingelse?M:CanIhaveacola,W:Sure.Here’syourhotdog...AndyourM:Thanks.HowmuchareW:Acolafor$3andahotdogfor$2,M:OK.Here’sthemoney.W:Thankyou.Here’syourchange.M:Thanks.Bye.请听第3段，回答第10至第12小题M:Jane,Let’sgoandseeournewW:Whichhouseisit,Dad?M:Thisone.Hereweare.W:Wow!It’sgreatandthegardenisbeautiful.M:I’vegotthekey.Let’sgoin.W:Thisisnice.ThelivingroomisveryM:Yes,butthekitchenisquitesmall.Let’sgoW:WhichismyM:Thisonehere.It’syourfavoritecolor--blue.W:It’sgreat.Thankyou,dad.请听第4段，回答第13至第16小题M:Hi,Ann.HowareW:Oh,hi,Bruce.Whatareyounghere?AreyoushopforM:No,I’mnot.I’mlookingforapresentforSally.Tomorrowishere13thbirthday.ButI’mnothavingmuchsuccess.W:Let’sfindheresomethingtogether.M:OK.Anyideas?W:Howaboutabag?M:Goodidea.Shelikesbags.WhatdoyouthinkofthisblueW:It’snice,butIthinkit’sabitM:Iguessyouareright.WhatabouttheseW:Shedoesn’twearscarves.Wait!Here!Theseskirtsareverybeautiful.Oh,andtheyarehalf-price.DoyoulikethisM:That’sgreat.Greenisherefavoritecolor.Andthey’reinstyle.OK,I’lltakethis1720o,I’mKevin.It’smyturntomakeadutyFirst,goodnewsaboutmymother.She’sgotanewjob.Sheworksasateacherataprimaryschool.ShelikesitaTheonlyproblemisthatshegetsupveryearly.Shehastobeatschoolat7:30everyMyfatherwantstolearn.Hehaslessonseveryafternoon.MybrotherSamandIgoswimming.Wegototheswimmingpoolfivetimesaweek.Samfindsitboring,butIreallyenjoyit.Ithinkit’sfum.Ialsowanttolearntoyamusicalinstrument.IcanhaveguitarlessonsonMondaysorpianolessonsonFridays,butIcan’tdecide.Whatdoyou