【2023年】江苏省淮安市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)

【2023年】江苏省淮安市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Wheredoyounormallyhaveyourhair_____（）

A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.done

2.Ifyoudon'tagreewithme（）

A.neithertheywill

B.sowon'tthey

C.neitherwillthey

D.sotheywon'tneither

3.WhenIgotoheatthemilk,pleasethebaby（）

A.keepaneyeon

B.setfooton

C.makeaguessat

D.lookforwardto

4.Thefirsttextbook（）forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury

A.havingwrittenB.tobewrittenC.beingwrittenD.written

5.Thespeedlighttravelsissaidtobethemaximumintheuniverse（）

A.bywhichB.fromwhichC.inwhichD.atwhich

6.fromBuckinghamPalace,thistriptakesyoutothebestofLondon’ssights（）

A.BeginningB.BegunC.TobeginD.Havingbegun

7.Today,householdchoreshavebeenmademucheasierbyelectrical_______（）

A.facilitiesB.equipmentC.appliancesD.utilities

8.Inourclassthereare46students,halfwearglasses（）

A.inwhomB.ofwhomC.inthemD.ofthem

9.Donot_____metohelpyouunlessyouworkharder（）

A.expectB.hopeC.dependD.think

10.Jackisaccused________stealingthebooksfromthelibrary（）

A.ofB.withC.onD.in

二、完型填空(10题)11.（）

A.acceptingB.enjoyingC.carryingoutD.listeningto

12.Itiswidelybelievedthathighlyeducatedstudentsaremorelikelytogetagoodjob.However,atanon-campusjob41inJiangsuProvincestudentsfounditdifficulttogetagoodofferfrombigcompanies.Itseemedthatmostcompaniespreferredundergraduates.42,someofthepostgraduatesascribed（归因于）theirfailureinjobhuntingtothe43three-yeareducation.

Inmyopinion,thisphenomenonhasmuchtodo44oureducationalsystem.InChina,moststudentsworkhardonly45ahighscoreonexams,whiletotallyignoringtheimportanceofpracticalskills.Youngcollegestudentschoosetocontinuetheirstudiesforahigherdegree,becausetheybelievethediplomacanmakethemmore46injobhunting.However,itisamisunderstandingthatallcompanieswillthink47oftheapplicantwithamaster'sdegree.Infact,whatmosttransnationalcorporationswantisanemployeewithrichworkexperience.Nowadays,employerspaymoreattentionto48skillsandinnovationability，49willenabletheiremployeestomakegreatercontributionsandbringmorebenefitstothecompany.Inthissituation,thosewhohaveahigherdegreebutlackpracticalskillswillnotbe50.

Furthermore,postgraduatesusually51ahighersalary,whileundergraduatestendtobesatisfiedwithalowerstartingsalary.Thebestwayto52acompanyistosavecostsandimproveworkefficiency.Ifyouweretheemployer,wouldyoubewillingtopaymoremoney53anemployeewithlessexperience?Iguesstheanswerisnegative.

Inaword,itisimportantforbothundergraduatesandpostgraduatesto54theirknowledgestructureandimprovepracticalskillstosurviveinthe55socialcompetition

41.（）

A.meetingB.fairC.sceneD.sight

13.Earthquakesaresomethingthatmostpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathave71ornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,72,havethemregularly.Someplaces,73IranandGuatemalahavethemfrequently.Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquite74.

Theearthquakethatthepeoplemost75aboutintheUnitedStatedwastheonehappeninginSanFranciscoin1906.Over500peopledied76it.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinAlaska.

Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkill77.In1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakesever78happenedinPortugal.Around20,000peopledied.

In1923,averypowerfulearthquake79theTokyo-YokohamaareaofJapan.Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhich80theearthquake.

Oneofthe81earthquakeseverwasinChinain1976.Itkilled82people.Themostdestructive（破坏性的）earthquakeeverreportedwasalsoinChina.400,000peoplewerekilledor83inthisquake,whichhappenedin1556.

Earthquakesare84whichpeoplefear.Floodsandtidalwavesalsocausepeopletobe85,as86liketyphoonsandcyclones（飓风）.Sometimesthesethingscauselotsofdeaths.In1970,acycloneandtidalwavekilledover200,000inPakistan.

Thesekindsofthingsmakepeopleafraidandtheyareverydangerous.Buttheyprobablydonotworrypeople87earthquakesdo,especiallyinthesemoderntimes.Thereasonis88weoftenknowtheyarecoming,becausewehavesome89.Somedaywemaybeabletoknowanearthquakeiscoming.Sofar,however,thereisnosurewayto90anearthquake.Whenonecomes,itisasurprise.Peoplecannotprepareforit

71.（）

A.lessB.muchC.fewD.little

14.26.（）

A.positionB.satisfactionC.questionD.possession

15.59.（）

A.uprightB.powerfulC.valuableD.unlucky

16.60.（）

A.receivedB.praisedC.valuedD.assessed

17.81.（）

A.coverB.makeC.costD.spend

18.51.（）

A.friendshipB.interestsC.feelingsD.impressions

19.47.（）

A.studiesB.resultsC.newsD.predictions

20.Forthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenworkingonstudents’evaluationofclassroomteaching.Ihavekeptarecordofinformalconversations1）some300studentsfromat2）twenty-onecollegesanduniversities.Thestudentsweregenerally3）anddirectintheircomments4）howcourseworkcouldbebetter5）.Mostoftheirremarkswerekindly6）—withtoleranceratherthanbitterness—andfrequentlyweresoftenedbythe7）thatthestudentswerespeaking8）some,notall,instructors.Nevertheless,9）thefollowingsuggestionsandcommentsindicate,studentsfeel10）withthingsastheyareintheclassroom.Professorsshouldbe11）fromreadinglecturenotes.Itmakestheir12）monotonous（单调的）.Iftheyaregoingtoread,whynot13）outcopiesofthelecture?Thenwe14）needtogotoclass.Professorsshould15）repeatinglecturematerialsinthetextbook.16）we’vereadthematerial,wewantto17）itorhearitelaboratedon,18）repeated.Alotofstudentshatetobuya19）textthattheprofessorhaswritten20）tohislectures

1）（）

A.involvingB.countingC.coveringD.figuring

三、翻译(3题)21.Itwas2001whenhisbrotherwasadmittedtothePekingUniversity

22.我们在那个问题上跟他们的意见不同

23.Anykindofpowerfailurecanstrikefearintotheheartsofmanypeople

四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe（）moreplacesofinterestyesterday

25.Weagreetoaccept________theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide（）

26.Havingfinishedhishomework,hewenton________anovelwittenbyDickens（）

五、单选题(0题)27.Markoftenattemptstoescapewheneverhebreakstrafficrules（）

A.havingbeenfined

B.tohavebeenfined

C.tobefined

D.beingfined

六、单选题(0题)28.Thesecondboxseemsexactlythesameasthefirstone_______（）

A.exceptforthatitistwiceasheavy

B.exceptthatitisastwiceasheavy

C.exceptitistwiceasheavy

D.exceptthatitistwiceasheavy

参考答案

1.D你通常在哪里做头发？

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】D句中的have为使役动词，其后的宾语yourhair与宾语补足语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词形式，表被动。另外，也可将havesth.done视为固定短语，意为使某事被（别人）做。故选D

2.C如果你不同意我的观点，他们也不会（同意我的观点）。

［考点］倒装句

【精析】C当前面所述情况也适用于后者时，后面常用so（肯定句），neither/nor（否定句）来引导，且句子应部分倒装。由句中的don't可知，前面If引导的条件状语从句是否定句，所以主句应用neither或nor引起倒装，且应用情态动词will表将来。故选C

3.A我去热牛奶的时候，请照看一下小孩。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Akeepaneyeon：照顾，留意；setfooton：踏上，登上；makeaguessat：猜测；lookforwardto：期待，盼望。根据句意可知，选A

4.D英语作为外语教学的第一本教科书出现在16世纪。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】D分析句子结构可知此处应为分词短语做定语修饰textbook，根据时间状语和谓语动词时态可知空处应为过去时，又因为textbook和动作write存在动宾关系，所以应选written用过去分词表过去、表被动，故选D

5.D据说光传播的速度是宇宙中最快的。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】D本题考查介词+which引导的定语从句。分析句子结构可知，speed和is之间是定语从句，从句中缺少状语，应用介词+which引导从句。以……的速度可用atthespeedof表达，所以应用介词at。故选D

6.A这次旅行从白金汉宫开始，将带你到伦敦风景最美的地方。

［考点］非谓语动词

表示这个动作发生在主句谓语动词所表示的动作之前，且有明显的先后顺序，不符合题意，所以可排除D项；过去分词作状语时，该动作和句子的主语是动宾关系，表示被动和完成，不符合题意，所以可排除B项；动词不定式作状语时，常表示目的、结果等，不符合题意，所以可排除C项。故选A

7.C现今，家电使得做家务变得容易多了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cfacility：设施；equipment：设备，器材；appliance：器具，装置，尤指家用电器，electrical常与其搭配表示家用电器；utility：公用事业，效用。根据句意可知，选C

8.B我们班有46个学生，其中一半的人戴眼镜。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是46students。根据句意可知，half与46students之间为所属关系，因此要用ofwhom引导从句。此外还应注意，本句是将ofwhom提至从句句首，正常语序为halfofwhom。故选B

9.AA句意：除非你更努力学习，否则别指望我会帮助你。词语搭配题。此处后面跟的是不定式结构tohelpyou，在四个选项中，只有expect一个选项在意思上与句意相符，且能构成expectsb.todosth.的结构，因此本题选A

10.A杰克被指控从图书馆里偷书。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Abeaccusedof为固定搭配，意为被指控犯有……罪。故选A

11.D［考点］词义辨析题

accept：接受；enjoy：喜爱；carryout：执行；listento：听。根据下文可知，这里表达的是认真听她说的话。故选D

12.B［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】B此处指的是校园招聘会。meeting:会议；fair：集市，交易会，jobfair意为招聘会；scene：场面，景色，现场；sight：视力，视野。故选B

13.C［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】C。less：更少的；much：大量的，修饰不可数名词；few：很少，几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；little：微量的，不多的，修饰不可数名词。根据句意一些地区很少或没有地震及earthquake是可数名词可知，选few

14.B［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Bposition：位置；satisfaction：满足；question：问题；possession：财产。根据下文中的theylovetoworklonghourstoearnmoremoney（他们喜欢长时间工作来赚更多的钱）可知，他们喜欢通过延长工作时间来获取更多的金钱，所以他们能在追求金钱的游戏中获得满足感。故选B

15.D［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Dupright：正直的，诚实的；powerful：强大的，有力的；valuable：有价值的，贵重的；unlucky：不幸的。根据句意我不喜欢在动物园里看见那些不幸的水鸟可知，选D

16.C［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】C此处指的是在这种情况下，那些拥有高学历却缺乏实用技能的人不会受到重视。receive：得到，接收；praise：赞扬，称赞；value：重视，看重；assess：评定，评估。故选C

17.A［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Acover：范围为，占地；make：制作，制造；cost：花费，主语一般为物；spend：花费，主语一般为人。根据句意土地占地面积约四个方形街区，所以选A

18.C［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】