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广东省江门市恩平市2022-2023学年高中毕业班1月模拟考试英语试题试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、––TheLegoBatmanMovieissopopularthesedays.Doyouknow______?––Oh,it’sabout105minutes.A.whatkindofmovieitis B.whereisitproduced C.howlongitlasts2、Weshouldkeepquietinthemovietheatreandwe_____speakloudlyA.won’t B.should C.need D.mustn't3、—Mike,______youanswerthisquestion?—OfcourseIcan.It’ssoeasy.A.can B.may C.must D.need4、—Haveyouaskedthepoliceman_______?—Yes.HetoldustoturnleftontoMainStreet.It’sontheright.A.ifthereisabanknearhere B.howcanwegettothenearestbankC.wherecanwefindabank D.whenwecangotothenearestbank5、TheGiant'sCausewayrunsforseveral____________milesontheeasterncoastofNorthernIreland.A.hundred B.hundredsC.hundredsof D.hundredof6、―Totellyouthetruth,weareplanningtohaveasecondbabyrecently.―Thinktwice,formostchildrenaretodealwith.A.tiredB.tiringC.interestedD.interesting7、—Simon,howoldisyourfatherthisyear?—______.Andwejusthadaspecialbirthdaypartyforhis_____birthdaylastSunday.A.Fortieth;forty B.Forty;fortyC.Forty;fortieth D.Fortieth;fortieth8、—WeplantedsometreesintheparkonTreePlantingDay.—Good!Ithelpstomakeourcity__________.A.morecleaner B.lesscleaner C.morebeautiful D.lessbeautiful9、—Thefirewasfinally____inJilinonJune3.Unfortunately,119peoplelosttheirlives.—Ihopetheaccidentlikethiswon’thappenagain.A.putdown B.putaway C.putout D.putup10、Asurveyaboutcyclingtoworkwasmadeamongtwohundredpeople.Accordingtotheresultbelow,thepeoplewhochoosecyclingbecauseofhealthandfitnessare_______morethanthosewhochoosecyclingbecauseofnoparkingproblems.HealthandfitnessNocostsLesspollutionFasterthandrivingNoparkingproblems?30%13%15%12
A.60 B.72 C.30Ⅱ.完形填空11、Mobike---it’sabikeshowingnetworkwhereuserssearchforaridethroughanApp.Mobike1inshanghaiattheendoflastyear.2December2016,Shanghaibecame3bike-sharecityintheworld.AndthenMobikerecentlyexpandedtoBeijing,GuangzhouandShenzhen.Theyarebecoming4popular,especiallyamongwhite-collarworkersduringrushhours.Forthatreason,alargenumberofbikes5inthestreets.Thebikeride’srecordhasreachedabouttwenty6onasingleday.Mobikeis7convenientthattheuserscanfindandleavebikeswhereverthey’dlike.Theusers8havethecompany’smobile’sAPPjustneedtousetheirphones9theQRcode(二维码)onthebike,andthenunlockthebiketobeginthetimerontheUber-esque.BesidesMobikedoesn’tuseaparkingstationinthestreet.Instead,userscan10bikesanywherewiththeapp-controlledsmartlock.11italsomeansthatuserssometimesleavetheminabadplacewhereit’shardfor12userstofindthem.Todealwiththisproblem,thefounderofMobikeandherteam13onapoints-basedsystemtopunishunrulyrides.Sharingbikesismadetoreducethepressureoftraffic.14itcanrunwell,andthepriceiskeptlow,itmaybeagreat15toprotecttheenvironment.1.A.appearedB.appearsC.,appearingD.appear2.A.AtB.OnC.InD.During3.A.thelargestB.largestC.thelargerD.larger4.A.increasedB.increasinglyC.increaseD.increasing5.A.inneedB.needC.,areneededD.needs6.A.millionsB.millionsofC.millionofD.million7.A.suchB.suchaC.soD.soa8.A.whichB.whatC.WhoD.whom9.A.scanB.toscanC.scansD.scanning10.A.parkedB.parksC.parkD.topark11.A.AndB.HoweverC.SoD.But12.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others13.A.workB.workedC.wereworkingD.areworking14.A.IfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.So15.A.succeedB.successC.successfulD.successfullyⅢ.语法填空12、Dietandwayoflifeareoftenaproblemforteenagers.However,1.youeattherightfoodandexercisemore,youcanfeelbetter,lookbetterandhavemoreenergy.Sohealthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseis2.(probable)theonlywaytobecomefit.Asateenager,itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergy3.needs.Forahealthydiet,youshouldeatmostlyrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater—sixtoeightglassesaday.4.(drink)enoughwaterwillimproveyourskinandgiveyou5.(health)hair.Exerciseissomething6.canhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Teenagersshouldspendatleast30minutesexercising,fivetimesaweek.Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschool7.(sport).Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproducessomethingsthatmakeyoufeelpeacefuland8.(relax)andincreaseyourabilitytoconcentratewhenyoustudy.Thesethingscanevenhelpyousleepbetteratnight.Agoodamountofsleepeverynight9.(be)alsoimportantforyourhealth.Teenagersneedeighttotenhoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuch10.(good)innotimeatall.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、A7-magnitude(震级)earthquakehitYa'an,Sichuanat8:02onApril20,2013,anditkilledatleast196peopleandinjuredmorethan11,000.Togetherwithotherstudents,YangXuelanranouttotheplayground.Shewassafe.Butallhertextbooksandexercisebookswereburied(埋)intheteachingbuilding.Whatcanwedowhenanearthquakehappens?Infact,there'slittlewecandotostopnaturaldisasters,suchasearthquakeshappening.But,somemethodscanreducetheharmtheycause.◆Dropdownontoyourhandsandknees.Thiswaycanprotectyoufromfalling.◆Coveryourheadunderastrongtableordesk.Youcanalsostayalongawall,andcoveryourheadwithyourarmsandhands.◆Holdonto(守住,抓牢)yourshelter(遮蔽物)untiltheshakingstops.Bepreparedtomovewithyourshelteriftheshakingcontinues.Schoolscannormallytaketheearthquakedrills(演练)tohelpstudentstayalive.1.HowmanypeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakeinYa’an?A.Atleast196.B.Morethan11,000C.Lessthan196.D.About11,196.2.WhentheearthquakehappenedinYa'an,YangXuelanwas______________.A.athomeB.playingontheplaygroundC.onherwaytoschoolD.atschool3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disasters”meaninChinese?A.祸患B.现象C.灾害D.事故4.Accordingtothewriter,wecan_________toreducetheharmnaturaldisasterscause.A.donothingB.takesomemethodsC.stayathomeD.runoutofthehouse5.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyoustayaliveinanearthquake?A.Droppingdownontoyourhandsandknees.B.Coveringyourheadunderastrongtableordesk.C.HoldingontoyourshelteruntiltheshakingstopsD.A,BandC.B14、It’searlyinthemorningandthealarmclockhasalreadyrungseveraltimes.Youhavetodragyourselfoutofbedandrushtoschool.Asaschoolstudent,thisisprobablyacommonexperienceforyou.Butthankstonewrules,manystudentsinZhejiangandHeilongjiangprovincescannowstayinbedlongerthanbefore.OnFeb23th,theZhejiangDepartmentofEducationpublishedanewguidelinethatasksprimaryschoolstostartschoollater.Accordingtotheguideline,starttimescouldvaryamongdifferentgradesandseasons,withstudentsinGrade1and2startingnoearlierthan8:30a.m.AsimilarguidelinewasannouncedbytheeducationdepartmentinHeilongjiangprovinceonFeb24th.SincethenewtermbeganinMarch,studentsfromallprimaryandjuniorhighschoolshavebeenrequiredtoarriveatschoolnoearlierthan8a.m.Andseniorhighschoolstudentsarenowrequiredtoarriveatschoolnoearlierthan7:30a.m.Thesechangesareaimedatmakingsurestudentsgetadequatesleepandenoughtimeforbreakfast.Accordingtoa2016study,only54.1percentofstudentsinGrade4slept9hoursormoreanight,whiletherequiredsleeptimeforprimarystudentsis10hours.Thesechangeshavereceivedmuchpraise.“Idefinitelywelcomethemove,sincethiswillensuremysonhasenoughtimeforbreakfast,whichisimportantforhishealthandgrowth,”amotherfromHangzhoutoldChinaDaily.Pushingbackschooltimesisn’tuniquetoChina.IntheUnitedStates,schoolsinatleast21statesbegantostartschoollaterin2017.Accordingtoa2015reportbytheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionintheUS,laterschoolstarttimescouldhelpimprovestudents’healthandstudyperformance.JustasMaryCarskadon,asleepexpertfromBrownUniversity,US,toldTheAtlantic,“Everybodylearnsbetterwhenthey’reawake.”1.Whichprovincerequiredstudentstoarriveatschoolnoearlierthan8o’clock?A.HeilongjiangB.HubeiC.ZhejiangD.Chongqing2.Howlongdoesaprimarystudentneedtosleepeveryday?A.8B.9C.10D.113.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adequate”mean?A.多余的B.灵活的C.充足的D.困倦的4.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.SomeschoolsintheUnitedStatesbegantostartschoollaterin2017.B.Laterschoolstarttimescouldhelpimprovestudents’wealthandstudyperformance.C.Startingschoollaterhasreceivedmuchpraise.D.Everyonelearnsbetterwhenthey’reawake.5.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.It’simportantforstudentstokeephealthy.B.Studentsshouldgetupearlytogotoschool.C.Studentsshouldhaveenoughtimetohavebreakfast.D.It’sgoodforstudentstostartschoollater.C15、Shynesscanbeanunhappyfeeling.Butthegoodnewsis,you'renotalone.Scientistssaythatmorethan40percentofteenagersandadultsconsiderthemselvesshy.Shynessisfeelingalittlenervousorasifyouwanttohidewhenyou'rearoundotherpeopleorinanewsituation.___Scientistssaysuchthingsasgenetics(遗传基因),lifeexperiences,andenvironmentcaninfluencewhetherapersonisshy.Forexample,insomefamilies,everybodyseemstobeshy.Whathappensifyouareshy?Well,beingshymaycauseyoutoavoidormissopportunitiesyouwouldenjoy.Howdopeopleovercome(克服)shyness?ThisiswhatGilberttellsus."WhenIstartedofftryingtogetoverbeingshy,Idecidedtodolittlestepsatatime,includingpracticingsmilingandsayinghitopeople.Anditworkedforme.“Butshynessisnotthekindofthingthatmostpeoplecangetoverovernight.Overcomingshynesstaketimeandneedspractice.Herearesometipsgivenbyscientists.Thinkofwhattotalkaboutbeforeyouleavehome.Preparethingstotalkaboutbeforeyou'reinasocialsituation.Forexample,ifyouknowyourclassmatesareinterestedinanupcomingevent,learnaboutitsoyoucanjoinintheconversations.Letpeopleknowyou'reshy.Ifyou'reshy,justshowit.Insteadoflettingpeopleguess,tellthemthetruth.Explainthatyouareshyandfeelnervousbutenjoytalkingtopeople.Makethingseasyfortheotherperson.Remember,you’renottheonlyshypersonaround.Dowhatyouthinkmighthelpothersfeelgood-forexample,sayhelloorsmile.Pickonesocialskilltopracticeatatime.Startsimply.Forexample,smileorbethefirstpersontosayhi.Chooseskillsyoufeelcomfortableenoughwithtopracticeforaday,aweek,amonth,orevenayear.1.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinParagraph2?A.Whatisshyness?B.Whatmakespeopleshy?C.Canshynessbegoodforus?D.Canweovercomeshyness?2.TheexampleofGilbertinParagraph4isgivento_____.A.showhowpeopleovercomeshynessB.introduceashygirlcalledGilbertC.telltherighttimetopracticesmilingD.explainthestepsofovercomingshyness3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"overnight"inParagraph5mostprobablymean?A.Correctly.B.Suddenly.C.Slowly.D.Finally.4.Whichofthefollowingistherightwaytoovercomeshyness?A.Don’tletothersknowthatyouareshy.B.Waitforotherstosayhellotoyoufirst.C.Chooseseveralskillstopracticeatatime.D.Getreadybeforeyoujoininasocialsituation.D16、You’vegotplentyofemailsfromyourmom,andmaybeevenafewfromdearoldgrandma.Buthaveyoueverreceivedamessagefromariver?Now,Ireland’sRiverLeeissendingoutmuchinformation,thankstowireless(无线的)technology.InaprogramcalledtheDEPLOYproject,scientistshaveputsomesensors(传感器)inriversthatcanfindpollutionlevels.Insteadofaskingscientiststocollectwatersamplesseveraltimesaday,thegovernmentcannowexaminepollutionlevelsinthewater,andfindoutifthereisanythingpollutedenteringtheriver.Thismakesitmucheasierforscientiststoprotecttheenvironment,sinceproblemscanbediscoveredbeforeaseriouspollutionaccidentreallyhappens.Peopleintheareacanalsoreceivefreereportsfromtheriver,sothattheycanfindoutwhetherthewaterissafeforswimmingorboatingonacertainday.Andpeoplecanalsoknowifthewaterisclearenoughforthemtodrinkanduse.TheDEPLOYprojecthasnotonlystartedinIreland,alsothesameprogramshavestartedinthousandsofplacesaroundtheU.S.Nowyouliveinaworldinwhichyoucouldreceiveinformationwithyourmobilephoneaboutenvironment.Thetechnologyshouldhelptomakeusknowmoreaboutthepollutionthatsurroundsus—whichjustmightgetusallalittlemoreinvolvedwithtryingtocleanupourworld.1.(小题1)Howdoscientistsfindpollutionlevelsinrivers?A.Byputtingsensorsinrivers.B.Byusingmobilephones.C.Byboatingorswimming.D.BysurfingtheInternet.2.(小题2)Theunderlinedword“samples”inthepassagemeans“_______”inChinese.A.样品B.有机物C.无机物D.示范3.(小题3)TheDEPLOYprojectisaprojectthatcaresfor________.A.weatherB.environmentC.industryD.study4.(小题4)Whatcanwemainlylearnfromthefourthparagraph?A.PeoplecanreceivereportsfromtheriverB.Peoplecanfindiftheycanswiminthewater.C.Theprojectisgoodforpeople’sdailylifeD.Peoplecanknowifthewaterisclearenough5.(小题5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheDEPLOYprojecthasonlystartedintheUnitedStates.B.TheDEPLOYprojecttellsushowtokeeptheairandwaterclean.C.TheDEPLOYprojecthelpsusliveinaworldwithclearair.D.Youcanreceiveinformationaboutenvironmentwithyourphone.E17、EveryyearinearlyApril,thousandsofpeopleinChinavisitthetombs(墓)oftheirparents,grandparentsandancestors.ItisTombSweepingDay,thetraditionalChinesefestivaltorememberthedead.TombSweepingDayfallsonApril4thisyear.Ontheday,Chinesefamilieswillcleanawaythegrassaroundthetombs.Thentheyburnpapermoneyandputflowersandfruitinfrontofthetombs.Theyhopethedeadcanenjoythemandbringthefamilygoodluck.However,itisnotonlytheChinesewhorememberthedead,peopleinothercountriesalsohavefestivalsforthedead.InJapan,O-Bonfestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivals.ItisheldfromAug.13to16.Itisalsoaholidayforafamilyreunion(团圆).DuringO-bon,Japanesepeoplereturntotheirhometownandvisittheirancestors’tombs.Theyalsobelievetheirancestors’spiritsreturnhometobewiththeirfamily.Peopledancedadancetowelcomethespirits.OnthelastdayofO-bon,theyputpaperlanternsinarivertosaygoodbyetothespirits.InRussia,peopleremembertheirancestorsontheDayofRejoicing(欣喜).It’susuallyinlateAprilorearlyMay.Thenameofthisfestivalmeansbirthandhappiness.Russiansbelievethatpeopleshouldn’tfeelsadforthedeadbecausedeathmeansbirthinanotherworld.Ontheday,Russianpeopledrawbeautifulpicturesoneggsandputtheminfrontoftombs.Afterthattheyhaveapicnictogether.Theyhopeforagoodlifeforboththelivingandthedead.1.WhatdoweknowaboutTombSweepingDay?A.It’sadaytorememberthedead.B.ItfallsonApril4everyyear.C.Peoplegrowgrassbesidethebombsonthatday.D.It’ssaidthatpeoplecanseethedeadonthatday.2.WeknowthefollowingaboutO-BonfestivalEXCEPTthat___.A.itisaJapanesefestival.B.itlastsfourdaysinAugust.C.t’salsoafamilyreunionday.D.paperlanternsareusedtowelcomethespirits.3.WhatdoRussianpeoplethinkofdeath?A.It’sasadthing.B.Theyfeelhappyaboutit.C.Itmeansagoodlifeforthedead.D.Itmeansbirthinanotherworld.4.Whatdoesthestorymainlytalkabout?A.HistoryofTombSweepingDay.B.Howtorememberthedead.C.Festivalsinsomecountriestorememberthedead.D.Meaningsofdeathindifferentcountries.F18、TYPING
Thiscourse(课程)isforthosewhowanttolearntotype,aswellasthosewhowanttoimprovetheirtyping.Thecourseisnotcommon.Youaretestedinthefirstclassandbeginpracticingatoneofeightdifferentskilllevels(水平).Thisallowsyoutolearnatyourownspeed.Eachprogramlasts20hours.Bringyourownpaper.
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UNDERSTANDINGCOMPUTERS
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