英语-2017年四川省乐山市高考英语二模试卷含答案

英语-2017年四川省乐山市高考英语二模试卷含答案2017年四川省乐山市高考英语二模试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1.

PorPiaTod（Springrolls）PantawanCooking

Ingrediants

﹣garlic1

﹣slicedcabbage1/3cup

﹣slicedcabbage1/3cup

﹣pork50g

﹣glassnoodles（粉丝）1cup

﹣slicedcarrot1/3cup

﹣peppersauce1spoon

﹣sugar1spoon

﹣soy

sauce1spoon

﹣vegetableoil1spoon

﹣beansprouts（豆芽）1spoon

﹣springrollsheet4

﹣egg

white1spoon

How

tocook:

﹣Put

thespringrollsheetonthekitchenboardorabigplateandbereadyfortherollingtime．

﹣Put

thefillingonthespringrollsheetandstarttorollfromonecornerofthesheet．

﹣Keeprollinguntilyouhavereachedthemiddle,

whenyoutakebothsidesofthesheettothecenter．

﹣Thencontinuerollingtotheendcornerandsealwitheggwhite．

（1）Accordingtothepassage，theslicedvegetablesinclude________．A

vegetableoil．

B

garlic．

C

beansprouts．

D

carrots．

（2）Thespringrollfillingisreadyafter________．A

theslicedgarlicandtheporkarewellcooked．

B

theseasoningsandallthevegetablesarewellcooked．

C

theglassnoodlesandthebeansproutsarewellcooked．

D

thespringrollsheetandtheeggwhitearewellcooked．

（3）WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsisTRUEaccordingtothispassage？________A

Youstickthespringrollsheettogetherwitheggwhite．

B

Youbegintorollthesheetatthecornerofthekitchenboard．

C

Youusetheeggwhiteasakindofspringrollfilling．

D

Youtakebothsidesofthesheettothecenterbeforeyourollit．英语-2017年四川省乐山市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第1页。2.

The

TodayIlearned﹣TheNewYorkTimes'funcolumnalwayshighlightssomesurprisingandinterestingfacts．Inthatspirit,

TheNewYorkTimeslistssomeofthemosteye﹣catchingthingsoutofthecolumnandeditsthemintoWhatILearnedThisYear．FollowingaresomefactsoutofWhatILearnedin2016．

The

world'smost﹣usednaturalresource（apartfromwater,

listedatthesecondplaceandair,

asthechampion）issand,

whichconsistsofextremelysmallpiecesofstone﹣andit'sdisappearing．

A

team'ssuccess（atwork）isoftendrivenby3factors（withtheimportancefromhightolow）﹣itsculture,

theinterpersonalrelationshipandtheIQortalentofitsindividuals．

Giraffeshavebeenkeepingasecretfrommostofusforalongtime:

They'reallyfourdifferentspecies,

notone．TheGreenlandSharklivesatleast272yearsanditcouldliveaslongas512years,

whichmakesittheoldestlivingthingwithabackbone（脊椎）onEarth．

More

that70percentofAmericansthinkGranolaBars（格拉诺拉燕麦棒）arehealthy．Interesting,

lessthan30percentofnutritionists（营养学家）agree．

Nearly80percentofteenagerssaytheydon'tliketoeatcerealporridge（燕麦粥）forbreakfast,

becausetheyhavetocleanupthebowlsaftereatingit．

It's

myththatclosingunusedappsonyoursmartphonewillprolongbatterylife．AndturningoffWi﹣Fidoesn'thelp,

either．

Annualpercentageofhighwaydeathhadbeengoingdownforthelastfourdecadestillitlastyearrecordedthelargestincreasein50years．BlameSnapchatandothersmarphoneapps．

Deathfromgun﹣shootingisasenoughasfromcaraccidentsintheUnitedStatedandas________asfromlightningstrikesinJapan,

whichownsthereputationofoneofthesafestcountries．

（1）Accordingtothepassage，theworld'smost﹣usednaturalresourceis________．英语-2017年四川省乐山市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第1页。A

water．

B

air．

C

sand．

D

stone．

（2）Accordingtothepassage，themostimportantfactorofateam'ssuccessis________．A

ateam'sculture．

B

theinterpersonalrelationship．

C

individualIQ．

D

individualtalent．

（3）WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？________A

Mostpeoplestilldon'tknowthatgiraffeshavefourspecies．

B

TheGreenlandSharkistheoldestlivinglifeonEarth．

C

CerealporridgeisasunhealthyasGranolaBarsforteenagers．

D

Closingunusedappsonsmartphoneswillprolongbatterylife．

（4）heunderlinedword"scarce"inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto________．A

enough．

B

safe．

C

familiar．

D

rare．英语-2017年四川省乐山市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第2页。3.

Moby

Dick,

orTheWhale,

ofwhichonly5copiesweresoldintheyearofitsfirstpublication,

hasbeenrecognizedasoneofthegreatestmasterpiecesofthetwentiethcenturynovelsacrosstheworld．Yetitsauthor,

HermanMelville,

wasnotblessedenoughtochangehisfateasthegreatworkdid．

HermanwasbornintoanupperclassNewYorkfamilyin1819,

buthehadtodropoutofschoolattheageof15duetobankruptcy（破产）ofthefamily．Hestruggledforlivingbyworkingasaclerkatabank,

afarmerandaprimaryschoolteacher,

butdidnotmanagetoholdonquitelongtoanyofthejobs．Andin1841,

heturnedhimselfawhalingsailoronabigwhaler．

In

thenextthreeyears,

hissailor'slifewastornapartbybetrayal,

injury,

livingwithanthropophagi（食人族）,

love,

killing,

imprisonment,

prisonbreak,

whichdidnotbeartheexpectedfruitoffortuneorbeingacaptain．

At

theageof25,

HermanreturnedtoAmerica,

startinghiswritingcareer．Duringthefollowingfiveyears,

hepublishedfivenovels,

amongwhichwasMobyDick,

butnoneoftheworksbroughthimanyfameorsenseofsuccess．

He

hadtoliveupwithhispoorlife,

supportedbyregularfinancialhelpfromhisfatherin﹣law．Notmuchchangedevenafterhisfather﹣in﹣lawassistedhimontoapostatthecustomhouse（海关）．Hisself﹣doubtwhetherheshouldfighttowriteasanauthordisturbedHermanfortherestofhislifetillhisdeathin1899,

whichissuggestedinhiswife'sdiary．Andhiswifedescribedhisseveralstruggleswherehefoughtbitterlybacktohisdesktopickuphispen．

（1）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutMobyDickaccordingtothepassage？________英语-2017年四川省乐山市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第2页。A

Itcameoutasapublishednovelinthetwentiethcentury．

B

Itwasnotrecognizedasagreatworkuntilthetwentiethcentury．

C

Itwasnotforsaleuntilthetwentiethcentury．

D

Itwasadamptedfromthepassage？．

（2）Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage？________A

Hermanchosehislifeonpurposetomakehimselfagreatwriter．

B

Herman'sparentshadscheduledthosefailuresinhislifetomakehimaman．

C

Hermandidnotofferthebestofhimselftoforeseeandavoidthoseseriesofmisfortune．

D

Herman'sinsufficientcapabilitytofightproblemshewasfacedwithmightresult．

（3）WhatisthefirstworkingelementthatbuiltHermanupbeamostoutstandingwriter？________A

Hisrichlifeexperienceandperseverance．

B

Hissharpsensetoobserveandthink．

C

Helpfromhiswifeandfather﹣in﹣law．

D

Hisbrilliantlanguagetalentandskill．

（4）WhatcanwelearnfromHerman'lifestory？________A

Thereisnomuchpointstrugglingandworkingtoohardinone'slike．

B

Neverinvesttoomuchofyourselfintowhatothershavethepowertojudge．

C

Nevertrustdecisionsthathavebeenmadebyothers．

D

Neverdoubtyourselfbutsticktowhatyouarecommittedto．英语-2017年四川省乐山市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第3页。4.

It's

notpianolessonsordanceclasses．Nowadays,

thebiggestextra﹣curricularactivityinthewestisgoingtoatutor．Pat,

amotherinCanada,

spendsabout800Canadiandollarsamonthontutorswhenfindingouthalfherdaughter'sclasshavetutors．Shefeelslikeherchildisgoingtofallbehindbecauseeveryoneelseseemstobeahead．

Shelley,

amotherofthree,

alsohastutorsconstantlycominginandoutofherhome．Shewasalwaysyellingwhenshecouldn'tmanagetogetherchildrenfocused．Whenshegetsatutoronceaweek,

theybecomefocusedforoneentirehourandcangetmostoftheirhomeworkdone．

Tutoringisn'tsimplyaprivateschoolphenomenon．Norisitintendedonlyforlower﹣achievingstudents．InCanadaalone,

sevenpercentofhighschoolstudentsreportedusingatutorin2010．Thatincreasedto15percentin2015．

Overall,

parentshiretutorsbecausetheyareworriedschoolarenotmeetingtheirexpectations,

butthereisalsoacultureshift．AspecialvalueisplacedoneducationinAsia,

wheretutoringisviewedasanextensiontotheschoolday．AsalargenumberofAsiansemigratedtothewestovertherecentyears,

theirattitudestowardseducationhavehadaninfluence．

Anotherreasonforthegrowthinbusinessisparentalfrustrationandtheirpackedschedules．Alotofparentsjustdon'thavetimetohelptheirchildrenwithhomeworkandsomeotherscouldn'thelptheirchildrenafterGrade3,

accordingtoapresidentofanAmericantutoringcompany．

Therehasbeenanoticeablechangeintheattitudes,

too．Childrenusedtogetbullied（被欺负）forhavingatutor,

nowit'sbecomingthenormtohaveone．

Childrendon'tseemtomindthattheyhaveatutor．Oneparentfeelssurprisedthatsomanyofherchild'sclassmateshavetutors．Fortheamountparentspayintuition,

childrenshouldhaveasmuchextrahelpchildrenwithatutorbecause__________．

（1）Shelleydecidedtoequipherchildrenwithatutorbecause________．英语-2017年四川省乐山市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第3页。A

herchildren'sschoolisnotmeetingherexpectation．

B

overhalfofherchildren'sclassmateshavetutors．

C

herchildren'shomeworkistoodifficultforher．

D

shehadahardtimegettingherchildrenfocused．

（2）InCanada，thepopulationofhighschoolstudentsusingatutorgrewby________from2010to2015．A

7%．

B

8%．

C

10%．

D

15%．

（3）Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE？________A

Patgotatutorbecauseshecan'thelpherchildrenwithhomework．

B

Shelleyspendsabout800Canadiandollarsontutorseverymonth．

C

AsiansusuallyplacemoreemphasisoneducationthatCanadians．

D

Moststudentswiththehelpoftutorshavepoorgradesatschool．

（4）Thetutoringbusinessinthewesthasbeenseeningrowthinrecentyearsbecause________．a．alotofparentsaretoooccupiedtohelptheirchildrenwithhomework．

b．childrennolongergetbulliedforgoingtoatutorandgettingextrahelp

c．manyschoolscannotofferasmuchhelpastheirstudentsneed

d．Asiansemigratingtothewesthaveaffectedpeople'sattitudetotutoring．

A

a，b，c．

B

a，b，d．

C

a，c，d．

D

b，c，d．

第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．英语-2017年四川省乐山市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第4页。5.

AnoldHollywoodmovieFreeWillyhastouchedsodeeplysomanylargeaudiences．（1）_______Thestorygoes；

LittlekillerwhaleWillyiscapturedandsenttoamarineparktobetrained．ThewhaletrainersfinditsohardtogetWillyintotheirexpectedprocessoflearningthedesignedtricks．（2）_______．JessieteachesWillytoperformtricksfarmorewonderfullythatanyotherwhaletrainedbyotherwhaletrainers．

（3）_______HedecidestohelpWillyescapefromthemarinepark．ThetwoofthemmakeitthroughchainsofadventuresandrisksandWillyeventuallygetsbackhisfreeintheopensea．Theclosingsceneofthemoviegoestoagreatlengthofthedirector'sefforttolevelithighupasafilmtotouchdeepintopeople'sheart，inwhichJessieguidesWillyinitsrepeateddesperateattemptstojumpoverthefenceintothesea．（4）_______

Later，peoplegettoknowthattherealwhalewhostarsinthemovieisstillleadingaWilly'slifeinaMexicanseapark．ThatannoysthepublicandpeoplewanttheentertainmentindustrytogiveupsomeoftheirgainedinterestsandfollowwhatisfinallyconductedinthecaseofWilly（5）_______AndthefilmstudioandtheMexicanparkhadtoeventuallysurrendertothepublicandchildrenandfundforthewhale'sfreelifeintheopenocean．

A．Willyballoonsupinhisself﹣prideforhimselftobeaperformingwhale．

B．Andalsoithasbroughtinsohugeprofitsforthefilmstudiowhichproducedit．

C．Itwinslargeseasoftearsfromwildly﹣beatingheartsofyoungkidsandadultsaswell．

D．JessieandWillyareplanningtofightforalargershareofthegainfromalltheperformances．

E．AndthereWillyencounterslittleJessieandaclosefriendshipsoondevelopsbetweenthetwo．

F．KidsandadultslaunchcountlesscampaignsanddemonstrationsofvariedscalesallacrosstheUStoprotest．

G．Tohisgreatshock，JessieoverheardbychancethattheownerisplottingtokillWillyforthevastamountofinsuranceprofit．英语-2017年四川省乐山市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第4页。

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．英语-2017年四川省乐山市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第5页。6.

I

drivedailytoworkonHighwayⅧ．Eachspring（1）_______colorfulwildflowersintheditches（2）_______theroad．Thereisone（3）_______goldenflowerthathasalwayscaughtmyeyes．Itblooms（开花）onlyinthe（4）_______hours﹣theafternoonsunistoowarmforit．

Last

spring,

Istatedawildflowergardeninouryard．Icanlookthroughthekitchenwindowwhiledoingthe（5）_______andenjoytheflowers．Thoselovelygoldenflowersfromtheditch,

Ihaveoftenthough,

wouldlookgreatinthebedalongsideotherwildflowers．I（6）_______pasttheflowerseveryday,

thinkingI'lldigthemhome．"（7）_______theymaybehardtokeeptilltheofficetimeends．"Or,

（8）_______Idon'twanttogetmygoodclothesdirty．"Whateverthereason,

Ineverstoppedtodigthemout．Myhusbandevengavemeafoldingshoveltobeusedforthatexpressed（9）_______

One

dayonmywaytotheoffice,

Iwas（10）_______toseethehighwaydepartmenthadweededouttheditchesandthegoldenflowerswere（11）_______"Youhaveononeto（12）_______butyourself﹣youwaitedtoolong．"Ithoughttomyself,

"You（13）_______havedoneitwhenyoufirstsawthembloomingthisspring．"

Days

later,

I（14）_______thenewsthatmysisterhasbraincancer．Sheis12yearsolderthanmeand（15）_______becauseofageanddistance,

wehadn'tbeenas（16）_______aswewouldhave．Icouldn'thelpbutseethe（17）_______betweenthegoldenflowersandtherelationshipbetweenmysisterandme（18）_______thankstoGod,

wehavesometimeleftto（19）_______somewonderfulmemoriesthatwillbloomeveryyearforus．

And

whenIcatchsightofthegoldenflowersagainthisspring,

youcan（20）_______I'llsurelystopantransplantthemtomygarden．

（1）英语-2017年四川省乐山市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第5页。A

grows

B

brings

C

holds

D

removes

（2）A

along

B

off

C

around

D

in

（3）A

strange

B

superior

C

particular

D

common

（4）A

day

B

evening

C

morning

D

noon

（5）A

homework

B

repairs

C

dishes

D

exercise

（6）A

stopped

B

walked

C

dashed

D

drove

（7）A

What'smore

B

Thus

C

Nevermind

D

However

（8）A

Rememberit

B

Makeit

C

Forgetit

D

Catchit

（9）A

pleasure

B

anger

C

purpose

D

anxiety

（10）A

delighted

B

shocked

C

frightened

D

saddened

（11）A

falling

B

gone

C

standing

D

abandoned英语-2017年四川省乐山市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第6页。

（12）英语-2017年四川省乐山市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第6页。A

question

B

blame

C

hire

D

follow

（13）A

should

B

must

C

would

D

might

（14）A

discovered

B

studied

C

proved

D

learned

（15）A

unfortunately

B

surprisingly

C

frequently

D

interestingly

（16）A

deep

B

close

C

good

D

long

（17）A

connection

B

combination

C

condition

D

competition

（18）A

So

B

Infact

C

Still

D

Aboveall

（19）A

remember

B

plant

C

form

D

harvest

（20）A

doubt

B

wonder

C

bet

D

understand

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．英语-2017年四川省乐山市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第7页。7.

Ourbrainsnaturallystartslowingdownatthecruellyyoungageof30．（1）________usedtobethoughtthatthiscouldn'tbehelped，butnewstudiesshowthatpeopleofanyagecantraintheirbrainstoworkfaster．"Yourbrainisalearningmachine，"saysDr．MerzenichfromUniversityofCalifornia．（2）________（give）therighttools，wecantrainouractsastheydidwhenwewereyoung．Allthat（3）________（require）isthepracticedesignedjustforthispurpose：afewexercisesfor（4）________mind．

Dr．Merzenichhasdevelopedacomputer﹣basedtrainingmethodtospeeduptheprocessin（5）________thebraindealswithinformation．Sincemuchofthedatawereceivecomesthroughspeech，theBainFitnessProgramworkswithlanguageandhearingtoimprovespeedandaccuracy．

Overthecourseofthetraining，theprogramstartsaskingyoutodistinguishsounds﹣between"dog"and"bog"，forexample﹣（6）________anincreasinglyfasterspeed．It'sabitlikeatennisinstructor，saysDr．Merzenich，hittingballsatyoufasterand（7）________（fast）tokeepyouchallenged．Youmaystartoutslow，butbeforelongyou'reprettyquick．

Thebiggestfindinginbrainresearchinthelastdecadeisthatthebrainatanyageishighlyplastic．（8）________youaskyourbraintolearn，itwilllearn．Anditmayspeedupintheprocess．

Tokeepyourbrainyoungandplastic，youcandooneofamillionnew（9）________（activity）thatchallengeandexciteyou：playingtabletennisorbridge，doingcrosswordpuzzles，learninganewlanguage…"Whenitcomesto（10）________（prevent）aging，youreallydo‘useitorloseit'"，saysBarbaraSahakian，aprofessoratCambridageUniversity．英语-2017年四川省乐山市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共10页，当前为第7页。

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）8.

下面的短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．

DearNick，

I'mgladtohearifyou'recomingtoSichuaninAugust．Youhadmadethewisechoicetotravelhere．SichuanProvinceisrichfortouristattractionsandenjoymanyworld﹣famousplaceofinterest，suchasJiuzhaigouandDujiangyanIrrigationProject．

Jiuzhaigouiswellknownforitsbeautifullakes，ofthatthewaterisclearandlookscolorfully．Itcanexcitevisitors'imagination．OtherattractionisDuji