英语-2016年辽宁省丹东市高考英语二模试卷含答案

英语-2016年辽宁省丹东市高考英语二模试卷含答案2016年辽宁省丹东市高考英语二模试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1.

It

wasthehottestdayoftheyear．UncleJoecameintothehouseandlookedupset．"Ken,

didyoulettheairoutoftwotiresonmyoldtruck?

"heaskedme．

"No,

Iwouldneverdothat,

"Ireplied．

"I

guessImusthaverunoversomethingpointed,

"UncleJoesaid．

I

helpedhimfillsomeairintothetiressowecoulddrivetothegarage．

The

garagemancouldn'tfindanythinginthetires．"MaybeKenwasplayingatrickonyou,

"hetoldUncleJoe,

laughingatme．

"I

wouldn'tdothat!"Isaid．"Flattiresaren'tfunny．"

"Maybesomeneighborhoodkids?

"

"Thereareonlythreewholivenearby,

andthey'reonvacation,

"UncleJoesaid．"It'samystery．"

The

nextmorningwasevenhotter．UncleJoestormedintothehouse,

shouting,

"Nowthreeflattires!Whocouldbeplayingsuchatrick?

"

I

wentoutsideandsawtheflattires．WhenUncleJoewentbackinside,

Idecidedtosolvethismysterymyself．Ihidbehindabush,

keepinganeyeonthetruck．"Maybesomekidwhoisvisitingoneofourneighborsisdoingit．Ormaybeagrown﹣upisangryatUncleJoe,

"Ithought．ButIcouldn'tthinkofanyonewhowouldbeangryathim．

The

sungothotterandhotter．Igotsleepierandsleepier．SuddenlyIheardalong"s"sound．Myeyesopened,

andIlookedatthestrangestsightI'deverseen．

A

crow（乌鸦）wasstandingbesideUncleJoe'sbacktire．Withitssharppointedmouth,

itpressedagainstthetirevalve（阀门）．Sssst!Icouldalmosthearthecrowlaughwithpleasureasitspreaditswingsinthecoolwindfromthetire．

"UncleJoe,

"Ishouted,

runningtowardthehouse．"You'renevergoingtobelievethis…"

（1）WhywasUncleJoeupset？________A

Itwastoohottoworkoutside．

B

Hehitsomethingwhiledriving．

C

Hehadtwoflattiresonhistruck．

D

Thegaragemancouldnotfixhistruck．．

（2）AboutthepersonwhoplayedatrickonUncleJoethegaragemanfirstthoughtof________．A

theauthor

B

theneighborhoodkids

C

anadultwhowasangryatUncleJoe

D

akidwhowasvisitingUncleJoe'sneighbor．

（3）Theauthorthoughtthecrowlettheairoutofthetiresto________．A

coolitselfoff

B

satisfyitscuriosity

C

testitssharpmouth

D

enjoythe"s"sound．

（4）Ifthestorycontinues，Kenwillmostlikely________．英语-2016年辽宁省丹东市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共9页，当前为第1页。A

gotobedbecausehewassotired

B

takeashowerbecausehewassohot

C

tellthegaragemanwhathehassee

D

informUncleJoehowhehassolvedthemystery．英语-2016年辽宁省丹东市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共9页，当前为第1页。2.

Englandisrelativelysafewhenitcomestoanimalsandwildlife．Therearenolions,

elephantsortigers,

oranydangerousspidersanddeadlysnakes．Buttherearealotofcows．

No

imageoftheBritishcountrysidewouldbecompletelywithoutacow．Infact,

therearemorethantenmillionofthemintheUK．Withtheirsad,

beautifuleyes,

theirslowwalkandharmlessappearanceareakeypartofthelandscape．Buttheydohaveanothersidetotheircharacter．Andgiventhattheycanweighmorethan500kg,

thiscanbeabitoftrouble．

In

recentweeks,

therehavebeentwoattacksbycows．Twoweeksago,

acowattackedapoliceman．Heendedupwithablackeye．Inanotherattack,

adoctorwashurtbycattlewhenshewaswalkingwithhertwodogs．HealthandSafetyExecutivefiguresshowthat18peoplehavebeenkilledand481injuredbycowsinthepasteightyears．"Wehearoneortwoincidentseachweek,

butthesedon'tusuallyinvolveseriousinjuries,

"aspokespersonexplained．

So

whatcanyoudoifyoufaceanangrycow?

"Thebestadviceistokeepcalmandcarryon,

"ananimalexpertexplained．"Ifyoufindyourselfinafieldofcattle,

moveawayascarefullyandquietlyaspossible．Andaboveall,

keepdogsclose．Ifthecowsruntowardsyou,

letgoofthedog﹣thecowsaremoreinterestedinthedogthanyou．

So

nexttimeyougoforawalkintheBritishcountryside,

watchoutforcows,

especiallyifyou'rewalkingyourdog．

（1）Thefiguresinparagraph3showthatcows'attacks________．A

frequentlyhappen

B

bringaboutgreatchanges

C

alwayscauseseriousinjuries

D

attractalotofmediaattention．

（2）Whenyoucomeacrossanangrycow，youareadvisedto________．A

standstill

B

runawayquickly

C

pullyourdogstightly

D

staycalmandwalkawayquietly．

（3）Wecanlearnfromthetextthatdogs________．A

arenotallowedintheBritishcountryside．

B

willpreventyoufromgoingoutforawalk

C

shouldbeguardedagainstattackingcows．

D

canhelpyouavoidbeingattackedbycows．

（4）Thetextmainlytellsusthatcowsare________．A

oftensad

B

oftengentle

C

dangeroussometimes

D

unimportantsometimes．英语-2016年辽宁省丹东市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共9页，当前为第2页。3.

DowntownArtisan'sClubArtExhibit

PleasemarkSaturday,

October21,

onyourcalendarssothatyoucanattendtheDowntownArtisan'sClubArtExhibit!

Therewillbebeautifulworksofartandpottery（陶器）,

createdbytheDowntownArtisan'sClub,

availableforshowingaswellasforsale．Thehighlytalentedyoungartistshaveworkedallsummertoprepareforthisevent．Visitorswillhaveanopportunitytomeetthesetalentedartists．AllincomefromthiseventwillbeusedforthecontinuedoperationsoftheDowntownArtisan'sClub,

whichprovidesamazingclassesandsupportforyoungartists．

Ticketsareonsalenowandareavailablefor10（adults）and5（students）．Childrenundertheageof12willbeadmittedforfree．

The

DowntownArtisan'sClublooksforwardtoseeingyouthere!PleasegetintouchwithcoordinatorJimHamiltonat（905）412﹣8980formoreinformation．

Deadlineiscomingcloser!

To

allourtalentedyoungartists﹣getreadyforourcomingArtExhibitonOctober21!Asyouallknow﹣ourDowntownArtisan'sClubArtExhibitiscomingupexactlyonemonthfromtoday．

Paintings,

drawings,

sculpturesandwritingswillbeneeded﹣forboththeshowandthesale!

Don'tforgettohavethemcompletedandhandedinbynextFriday．

Remember,

therewillalsobecashawardsjudgedbyourgroupofartreviewers,

andthewinningpieceswillbeshowninourArtBook．Theartistsofthewinningpieceswillalsobeinvitedtoattendthetwo﹣weeksummerartcampinParisnextsummer．

Have

fun﹣andpleasesubmityourartworkontime!

（1）Forwhomisthefirstannouncementintended？________英语-2016年辽宁省丹东市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共9页，当前为第2页。A

Youngartists．

B

Artreviewers．

C

Clubmembers．

D

Generalvisitors．．

（2）Howmuchshouldacouplewithtwokidsunder12payfortheexhibit？________A

20dollars．

B

25dollars．

C

30dollars．

D

35dollars．．

（3）Whenwas"Deadlineiscomingcloser"posted？________A

OnAugust21．

B

OnSeptember21．

C

OnOctober21．

D

OnNovember21．．

（4）WhataretheyoungartistsaskedtodobynextFriday？________A

Cometotheclub．

B

Paytheservicefee．

C

Submittheirartwork．

D

Speaktothecoordinator．英语-2016年辽宁省丹东市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共9页，当前为第3页。4.

Lookingforasimplewaytoburnmorecalorieswhilewalking?

Researchersfoundthatwalkingatvaryingspeedscanburnupto20percentmorecalories．Itisoneofthefirsttomeasurethecaloriesburnedatvariouswalkingspeeds．"Mostoftheexistingliteraturehasbeenonconstant﹣speedwalking．Thisstudyisabigmissingpiece,

"saidManojSrinivasan,

co﹣authorofthestudy．"Measuringthecaloriesburnedwhilechangingspeedsisveryimportant﹣peopledon'tlivetheirlivesontreadmills（跑步机）anddonotwalkatconstantspeeds．"

The

researchersfoundthatuptothirtypercentoftheenergyweuseduringnormaldailywalkingcouldbeduetotheenergyneededtostartandstopwalking．Walkingatanyspeedcostssomeenergy,

butwhenyou'rechangingthespeed,

youwillgetthebiggesteffect．Changingthekinetic（运动的）energyofapersonrequiresmoreworkfromthelegsandthatprocesscertainlyburnsmoreenergy．

The

studyalsoconfirmedtheresearchers'predictionthatpeoplewalkslowerwhencoveringshorterdistancesandincreasetheirpacesasdistanceincreases．Thisfindingcouldhavesomeeffectsinthefieldofhealth,

wherethespeedmeasuredwithinacertaindistanceisusedasasignofapatient'sprogress．"Whatwe'veshownisthatthedistanceoverwhichyoumakethemwalkmatters,

"saidSrinivasan．"You'llgetdifferentwalkingspeedsfordifferentdistances．"

For

moretipsonhowtoburnmorecalorieswhenwalking,

Srinivasonofferssomesimpleadvice:

walkinawaythatfeelsunnatural．"Howdoyouwalkinamannerthatburnsmoreenergy?

Justdostrangethings．Walkwithabackpack,

walkwithweightsonyourlegsorwalkinacurveasopposedtoastraightline,

"hesaid．

（1）Whydoesresearchonwalkingandchangingspeedsmatter？________英语-2016年辽宁省丹东市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共9页，当前为第3页。A

Itcansavelotsofenergy．

B

It'sgoodfortheenvironment．

C

Itcanhelpbuildupourbodies．

D

It'sclosetothewaypeoplewalkineverydaylife．．

（2）Thesecondparagraphservesas________．A

anexplanationforthestudy

B

thebackgroundofthestudy

C

anexampleofthestudy

D

anintroductiontothestudy．

（3）Whenpatientschangethespeedofwalking，________．A

theyareinpoorhealth

B

theyarelikelytorecover

C

theyhaveweightproblems

D

theymayneedmorewalkingpractice．

第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．英语-2016年辽宁省丹东市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共9页，当前为第4页。5.

Howtostopcomplaining？

Stresscanbringmanyhealthproblems．Onewaytotakethestressawayislearninghowtostopuselesscomplaint．

1．Developagoodattitude

Changethewayyouthink．Ofcourse，thisisfareasiersaidthandone，butitisquitepossible．Developagoodattitudetowardsdealingwithproblems．Forexample，itiseasytooverstresshavingtheperfectschool，job，orfriends．Nooneandnosituationisorcanbe"perfect"．（1）_______

2．Learntoadapt

（2）_______Changeiscomingwhetherit'stomorrow，nextmonth，ornextyear．Somelifechangesarequitesad．（3）_______Sometimes，settingadailytimetobesadaboutchangescanhelp．Acceptanceofasituationhelpsyoutoadapttolife'schanges．

3．Beconfident

Everyoneshouldlearntobeconfident．Standupstraight，haveastronghandshake，andalwayslookpeopleintheeye．Beconfidentandsaywhatyouwantclearly．（4）_______

4．Keepmovingforward

Refusetoallowlife'sfailurestokeepyoufrommovingforward．Sure，therearepeopleandsituationsthatwillupsetyou．However，thisisnoexcusetostopmovingforward．Remember，"Thistooshallpass．"（5）_______Understandingthisisthekeytomovingforward．Makeyourdecisionandfollowthrough．

A．Allowaperiodofsadness．

B．Don'tleaveyourmeaningtoguesswork．

C．Thereisnoneedtoworryaboutthefuture．

D．Acceptthesituationforwhatitisandmoveforward．

E．Ownyourmistakes，butneverthemistakesofothers．

F．Thethingthatiscreatingaproblemcannotlastforever．

G．Theonlysurethingaboutlifeisthatnothingstaysthesame．英语-2016年辽宁省丹东市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共9页，当前为第4页。

第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．6.

I

wasconfusedwhileIwaseatinglunchinarestauranttheotherday．IwassittingtherelookingatwhatI'd（1）_______andwonderedifanyoneelsecouldseethe（2）_______inmymind．I'maboutto（3）_______alotoffatandwashitdownwithadietsoda．

What

canIsay?

I'mtryingtolosesomeweight．（4）_______．Idothingslikethatallthetime,

whichisprobablywhythepoundsare（5）_______soslowly．Ispenthalfanhouronthetreadmill（跑步机）andI（6）_______myselfwithpotatochips．I（7）_______thatIwillnolongereatthemagain,

soIjusteatalotatthistime．Imakeitallthewaythroughtheentiredaydoingeverythingabsolutelyright,

andthenatbedtime,

"justonechipwon't（8）_______it"turnsinto"wheredidthatentirebagofpotatochipsgo?

"

Of

course,

I（9）_______dowellwithmyweightlossprogram,

OnceIputtogethertwofullweeksofeatingproperlyandexercising（10）_______．Iwasstartingtofeela（an）（11）_______．Icouldbendovertotiemyshoesmoreeasily．Butjustasitwasabouttobecomea（12）_______．Ienteredaperiodoflong,

latenightsfilledwith（13）_______deadlines．Isatinfrontofmycomputer,

eatingsnacksanddrinkingsodastohelpmestay（14）_______．Withinafewdays,

thehabitofasensibleeatingandexercisingwasa（15）_______．

Unfortunatebut（16）_______．Iwastootiredtogetonthetreadmill．（17）_______,

Ihadworktodo,

forwhichIneededalltheenergyIcould（18）_______．SoIstartedskippingexercisesessions．And（19）_______Istarteddoingso,

itbecameeasiertoskipthem．

Therearealwaysreasonsnottodothethingsthatwereallyshoulddo．Everyreasonisjustanother（20）_______．

（1）A

cooked

B

ordered

C

designed

D

introduced

（2）A

battle

B

competition

C

performance

D

practice

（3）A

bum

B

contain

C

lose

D

consume

（4）英语-2016年辽宁省丹东市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共9页，当前为第5页。A

Surprisingly

B

Happily

C

Unfortunately

D

Hopefully英语-2016年辽宁省丹东市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共9页，当前为第5页。

（5）A

comingoff

B

passingaway

C

takingoff

D

turningaway

（6）A

equip

B

connect

C

present

D

reward

（7）A

agree

B

pretend

C

imagine

D

decide

（8）A

hurt

B

count

C

change

D

solve

（9）A

always

B

sometimes

C

seldom

D

never

（10）A

hardly

B

instantly

C

regularly

D

slightly

（11）A

urge

B

attraction

C

difference

D

pain

（12）A

plan

B

habit

C

game

D

hobby

（13）A

original

B

common

C

inspiring

D

tight

（14）A

awake

B

calm

C

healthy

D

strong

（15）A

goal

B

memory

C

reality

D

trend

（16）A

unbelievable

B

changeable

C

understandable

D

enjoyable

（17）A

Therefore

B

However

C

Besides

D

Otherwise

（18）A

lack

B

save

C

show

D

throw英语-2016年辽宁省丹东市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共9页，当前为第6页。

（19）英语-2016年辽宁省丹东市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共9页，当前为第6页。A

once

B

before

C

unless

D

though

（20）A

choice

B

fault

C

cause

D

excuse

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．7.

Athird﹣gradestudentwhowasinitiallypunishedforshavingherheadtosupportherbestfriendwithcancerhasreceivedan（1）________（apologize）fromherschool．Eleven﹣year﹣oldDelaneyClementshasararetypeofchildhoodcancerandhaslostherhairbecauseofchemotherapy（化疗）．KamrynRenfroisn'tsick，（2）________shedecidedtoshaveherheadsothatClementswouldn'tfeel（3）________（comfort）．"Thereason（4）________IdecidedtoshavemyhairisthatIdidn'twanthertofeelshewas（5）________exception，"Kamrynsaid．

WhenMondaycame，KamrynarrivedatschoolinColorado，only（6）________（tell）thathernewhairstylewas（7）________theschoolrules．"Icouldn'tgotoschoolbecauseofmyshavedhead，"Kamrynsaid．"Iwantedtosharemystorybuttheydidn'tletme．"Kamryn'smotherwasangry，（8）________（express）herangerontheInternet．Thenshefoundpeoplewhosupportedherdaughterandshefoundlotsofthem．

Untilnowtheschool（9）________（admit）theirfaulttoKamrynandallowedhertoreturntoherclass．Inastatementtheyexplainedthat，"Sympathyandselflessactsofcourage（10）________（be）tobepraisedandencouraged．

第四部分：写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）8.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有2处．涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．

增加：此行缺一个词在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\），在其下面写出该加的词．

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．

修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出改正后的词．

注意：＝1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．

Makingadecisiononwhichuniversitytoattendisnoteasily．Ihaveanumberofchoicesbecausemyexcellentschoolresults．I'vedecidedtogotoanuniversityinFrance，foroneofmyfavoriteforeignlanguageisFrench．TheuniversityinFrancethatIamapplyingforhavingitsownrequirements．IhavetriedmybesttogethighscoressinceIaminSenior2．Iwillhavetohandinnotonlyallmyhighschoolacademicresults，andtheprizesI'vebeenwon．SometimesIfeeltiring，andsodomyclassmates，butaslongaswedon'tgiveupandinsistonachievingourdreams，Ibelievewecangainfarmorethantheycanimagine．英语-2016年辽宁省丹东市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共9页，当前为第7页。

英语-2016年辽宁省丹东市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共9页，当前为第7页。第二节：书面表达（满分30分）9.

假如你是中学生李明，刚参加完高考，想利用暑期找一份兼职工作．你在报纸上看到一家咖啡店在招聘暑期工，要求有相关工作经验．你认为自己很适合这个岗位，请你写一封求职信给咖啡店经理．

注意：1．词数：100左右（信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）；

2．为使行文连贯，可适当增加细节．

参考词汇：高考：collegeentranceexamination

Dearmanager，

I'mwritingthelettertoapplyfortheposition．________

________

________

Yours，

LiMing

2016年辽宁省丹东市高考英语二模试卷答案1.

C

A

A

D2.

A

D

D

C3.

D

A

B

C4.

D

A

B5.

D,G,A,B,F英语-2016年辽宁省丹东市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共9页，当前为第8页。6.

B

A

D

C

A

D

D

A

B

C

C

B

D

A

B

C

C

B

A

D英语-2016年辽宁省丹东市高考英语二模试卷含答案全文共9页，当前为第8页。7.

apology,but,uncomforta