2022年第一季度银行招聘之银行招聘综合知识题库综合考试卷B卷附答案

2022年第一季度银行招聘之银行招聘综合知识题库综合考试卷B卷附答案

单选题（共55题）1、Chemistryis______asascienceforitprovidestheabilitytounderstandlivingsystemsatthemolecularlevel.A.deniableB.reliableC.indispensableD.dependent【答案】C2、Butthe________thingisthatthemajorityofMuslimsinBritainaremoderates.A.heavyB.comfortingC.gentleD.convincing【答案】B3、现金清查中，发现现金短缺500元，经研究决定由出纳人员赔偿300元，余款报损。则批准处理后的会计分录为（）。A.借：库存现金500贷：待处理财产损溢500B.借：待处理财产损溢500贷：现金500C.借：其他应收款300营业外支出200贷：待处理财产损溢500D.借：其他应收款300管理费用200贷：待处理财产损溢500【答案】D4、网络主要的目标是实现（）。A.通信B.交换数据C.资源共享D.连接【答案】C5、Passage1A.indifferentB.impartialC.sarcasticD.pessimistic【答案】B6、在短期内，垄断厂商无法改变固定要素投入量，而是通过在既定的生产规模下通过对产量和价格的调整，来实现（）的利润最大化。A.边际利润等于长期边际成本B.边际利润等于长期平均成本C.边际利润等于短期边际成本D.边际利润等于短期平均成本【答案】C7、（）howdifficultthesituationmayseem,itisveryimportanttorememberthatthereareotherswhoareinworsesituations.A.AsifB.EvensoC.AsthoughD.Nomatter【答案】D8、资料：THOMASWILSONA.ProvidesupporttotheinvestmentbankinggroupVPB.AnswertelephoneC.MaintaincalendarsD.Assistvisitors【答案】D9、根据我国《反洗钱法》及中国人民银行的规定，银行等金融机构在反洗钱方面承担的相关义务不包括（）。A.协助反洗钱调查B.对反洗钱工作的信息进行适度公开C.及时报告大额和可疑交易D.建立内部反洗钱工作机制和规程【答案】B10、若一国的财政收入比支出要少，则说明该国出现（）。A.通货膨胀B.金融危机C.财政赤字D.贸易赤字【答案】C11、______Newtonstartedtodoexperiments，heforgotaboutthetime.A.IfB.AsC.OnceD.When【答案】C12、Manyofthosethatareprosecutedandsentencedandend____inajailaresubsequentlyfreedorsimplywalkoutthedoorasthereareprisonsinCongothatsimplydonothavedoors.A.downB.offC.upD.beyond【答案】C13、Passage3A.TheireconomyisplungingB.TheircurrencyhasslumpedC.Theycan’taffordtripstoEnglandD.Theyhavelosthalfoftheirassets【答案】B14、在()计量属性下，资产按照其正常对外销售所能收到现金或者现金等价物的金额扣减该资产至完工时估计将要发生的成本、估计的销售费用以及相关税金后的金额计量。A.历史成本B.公允价值C.可变现净值D.现值【答案】C15、下列不属于营业收入的可靠性分析的是（）。A.营业收入的现金含量分析B.营业收入的品种结构分析C.营业收入的真实性与确认时间合理性分析D.关联交易分析【答案】B16、资料：Imagineyouwenttoarestaurantwithyourgirlfriend,hadaburger,paidwithacreditcard,andleft.Thenexttimeyougothere,thewaiterorwaitress,armedwithyourprofiledata,greetsyouwith,“HeyJoe,howareyou？Maryisoverthereintheseatyousatlasttime.Wouldyouliketojoinherfordinneragain？”Thenyoufindoutthatyourburgerhasbeencookedandplacedonthetable.Forgetthefactthatyouarewithanotherdateandareonadietthatdoesn’tincludeburgers.A.AlexaisnamedafteranancientheroinEgyptB.AlexaisinstalledinlibrariesC.AlexacanprovideallthenecessaryinformationabouthistoryD.Alexacanprovidemoredatatomarketersthanacookie【答案】D17、资料：Mostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformofphysicalactivity.Itmaybewalking,cyclingorswimming,orinwinter,skatingorskiing.Itmaybeagameofsomeforms,football,hockey,golf,ortennis.Itmaybemountaineering.A.itisanOlympiceventB.teamscompeteagainsteachotherC.mountaineersdependoneachotherwhileclimbingD.thereare5climbersoneachteam【答案】C18、中央银行以行政命令或其他方式，从质和量两个方面对金融机构尤其是商业银行的信用活动进行控制，这种货币政策工具是（）。A.消费信用控制B.道义劝告C.直接信用控制D.窗口指导【答案】C19、甲公司2019年12月1日购入生产设备一台，入账价格为200000元，采用年数总和法摊销，预计净残值5000元，预计使用年限5年。2020年12月31日，该生产设备的可收回金额为120000元，则2020年底，该设备的账面价值为（）。A.120000B.135000C.150000D.161000【答案】A20、—Whyareyoustandingthere,Maggie?A.behindB.infrontofC.besideD.nextto【答案】B21、甲乙合作完成一项工作，由于配合得好，甲的工作效率比单独做时提高1/10，乙的工作效率比单独做时提高1/5，甲乙合作6小时完成了这项工作。如果甲单独做需要11小时，那么乙单独做需要几小时？A.13B.16C.18D.20【答案】C22、范某以10万元从某商店购入标注为缅甸翡翠手镯一个，好友李某见后拿来欣赏，不慎将手镯打碎。经鉴定，手镯为赝品，市场价值为10元，该商店系知假卖假。下列范某请求中合法的是（）。A.要求该商店赔偿20万元B.要求该商店赔偿10万元C.要求李某赔偿10万元D.要求李某赔偿10元【答案】D23、Itisrequestedthatanapplicantwhoseundergraduateworkisdoneatanotherinstitution（）twocopiesofundergraduatetranscriptsanddegreesdirectlytothedeanofthegraduateschool.A.mustsendB.sendC.aretosendD.needsend【答案】B24、GolfWeeklyisanewlypublishedmagazinethatcaters______toexperiencedandinexperiencedgolferswhoarejustlearningtoplaythegame.A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.so【答案】A25、资料：It'ssocommontohearpeoplesay，“I’mstressedout，”almostasabadgeofhonor，asifthisisasymptomonlyofourfast-pacedmodernlife.Butinherbook，“Exhaustion：AHistory，”AnnaKatharinaSchaffnerwritesthatthesyndromeofmentalexhaustionhasexistedalmostsincethebeginningofhumanhistory.A.thefast-pacedmodernlifeB.thesignificanteventsinhumanhistoryC.increasingconsumptionoftheenergyreservesD.lessharmoniouslifewithnatureandtheseasons【答案】C26、资料：It'salmostconsideredsacrilegioustodaytoleaveworkattheendofyourworkdayor（forshamel）onaFridayandsimplynotcheckyouremailuntilyoureturntheofficeduringnormalworkinghours.A.BossespushemployeestoworkbysendingemailsanytimeB.EmployeesareexhaustedbytheconstantneedtocheckemailsC.CompaniesmeantostresstheworkersoutbysendingemailsD.Noneofabove【答案】B27、Swimmingisanall-bodyworkout。It______smallmusclegroupsthatoftengetignoredinotherworkouts。A.helpsB.keepsC.healsD.works【答案】D28、资料：Whatifyouweretoldtherewasawayyoumaystrengthenyourcognitiveskillsandheightenyourintelligence,andallyouhadtodowaswaslearntostrikeupbasicconversationsinanotherlanguage?A.attractingreaderstoanewapproachthatwillhelpthembecomebilingualin10daysB.introducingvariouswaysoflearningaforeignlanguageC.explainingthebenefitsoflearningaforeignlanguageD.makingreaderspayattentiontotheimportanceoflearningforeignlanguages【答案】A29、()是指在正常生产经营过程中以预计售价减去进一步加工成本和销售所必需的预计税金、费用后的净值。A.现值B.公允价值C.可变现净值D.历史成本【答案】C30、2020年3月1日，世界文化遗产（）迎来第一次触网直播。此前居民和游客都只能远望而不能近观，在本次直播镜头中，这一区域揭开了神秘的面纱。A.龙门石窟B.莫高窟C.故宫D.布达拉宫【答案】D31、资料：SingaporeAirlinesplanstointroduceinflightmobilephoneandinternetaccessinMaythisyear,beginningwithitsflagshipAirbusA380fleet.A.SingaporeAirlinestochargehighinternationalroamingratesB.SingaporeAirlinestoofferdifferentpricingmodelsforinflightmobileandInternetservicesC.SingaporeAirlinestounveilskyhighnetD.SingaporeAirlinestoconductonlinesurvey【答案】B32、一般而言，银行最主要的资产业务是（）。A.存款B.贷款C.证券投资D.固定资产【答案】B33、资料：Childrenbackatschool,nightsslowlystartingtodrawinandtheweathermorechangeable.Theseasonsareturningandafteraneerilycalmsummerforfinancialmarkets,there'sawhiffofuncertaintyintheair.Bondyieldsareupfromtheirlows,andtherelentlessmigrationofglobalcapitaltowardsanyasset,anywhere,withsomeyield,isslowing.A.TheFederalreservemayraisesinterestratesinDecember（aftertheUSelection）topushtowardstheGDPgrowtharound2%B.TheFedthinksthatthecurrentinflationrateintheUnitesStatesremainbelow1.6%tohelpincreasetheemploymentrateC.AfterthevotetoleavetheEUallofthesecurrenciesmentionedhavegainedagainstthepoundandsuchtrendwillcontinueonD.There’swidespreadacceptanceintheUnitedStatesthatrealinterestratesarefallingtoaroundzerowiththerisingsluggishlabourmarketandabout0.5%ofproductivitygrowthbutvariouseconomicindicatorswillnotappearmiraculousacceleratedphenomenon【答案】C34、资料：What，ifanything，dowegainbyclingingtoourantioxidantsupplements？A.reasonableB.untrueC.terribleD.fair【答案】B35、营业利润不包括以下哪项内容？（）A.营业外收入B.营业收入C.投资收益D.其他业务收入【答案】A36、Inlowandmiddleincomecountries,heartdiseaseandcancergetmuchoftheattentiongivento______diseases.A.sustainedB.chronicC.permanentD.perpetual【答案】B37、提出“复杂人”假设的是（）。A.哈罗德·孔茨B.亨利·法约尔C.埃德加·沙因D.弗雷德里克·泰勒【答案】C38、Storelayoutandmerchandisepresentation,aswellas______,helpshoppersfinditemsmorequickly.A.tohaveappropriatesignsB.appropriatesignsarenecessaryC.withappropriatesignsD.appropriatesigns【答案】D39、从网络购买的以下商品，消费者有权自收到商品7日内退货的是（）。A.订做的西服B.电视机C.在线下载的杀毒软件D.新鲜水果【答案】B40、2020年3月10日国家主席习近平专门赴湖北省武汉市考察疫情防控工作。他强调，经过艰苦努力，湖北和武汉疫情防控形势发生积极向好变化，取得阶段性重要成果，但疫情防控任务依然艰巨繁重。越是在这个时候，越是要保持头脑清醒，越是要慎终如始，越是要再接再厉、善作善成，继续把（）作为当前头等大事和最重要的工作。A.疫情防控B.疫情监管C.疫情防治D.疫情管理【答案】A41、填入括号中最恰当的词语是（）。A.演习多少B.演练多少C.演习稍微D.演练稍微【答案】D42、（）thewealthofthecountryincreases,morewastewillbeproduced.A.WithB.AsC.ForD.Since【答案】B43、Duringherjunioryearofhighschool,DianeRay'steacherhandedheraworksheetandinstructedthe17-year-oldtomapoutherfuturefinanciallife.Raypretendedtobuyacar,rentanapartment,andapplyforacreditcard.Then,sheandherclassmatesplayedthe"stockmarketgame",investingthehypotheticalearningsfromtheirhypotheticaljobsinthemarketinthedisastrousfallof2008."Ourpretendinvestmentscrashed,"Raysays,stillfrightened."Wegottoknowhowitfelttolosemoney."A.betterstudents’learningmethodsB.preventstudentsgoingintodebtC.helpstudentsgetacceptedbycollegesD.makestudentsbecomeverywealthy【答案】B44、20世纪30年代，美国经济危机产生的直接原因是生产和销售之间的矛盾加剧。加剧这一矛盾的因素有（）。A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.②③【答案】A45、同时同地，一根长1米的标杆的影长0.6米，一名修理工要爬至48米高的电视塔上修理设备，他竖直方向爬行的速度为0.4米/秒，则此人的影子移动的速度为（）米每秒。A.0.56B.0.24C.0.48D.0.36【答案】B46、资料：Faces,likefingerprints,areunique.Didyoueverwonderhowitpossibleforustorecognizepeople?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthefeaturesthatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchildorevenananimal,suchasapingeoncanlearmtorecognizefaces.Wealltakethisabilityforgranted.A.PeopledifferfromeachinappearanceB.DifferentpeoplemayhavedifferentpersonalitiesC.PeoplecanlearntorecognizefacesD.Peoplecandescribeallthefeaturesofothers【答案】D47、资料：Westernbusinessvisitorsareoftendeadline-drivenandunwillingtoslowdowntotheChinesepacewhendiscussingbusiness.ButinChinathepacecanbefastandslowsimultaneously.A.ChinesebusinessphilosophyB.China'sbusinesscultureC.DoingbusinessinChinaD.GuanxiinChina【答案】B48、Passage7A.ItisvitalforonetoreachthegoaldesiredB.ItislikelytoentailseriousconsequencesC.ItwillenablepeopletobemorecreativeD.Itwillmoreoftenthannotendinregret【答案】A49、一国的国内生产总值大于国民生产总值，则该国公民从国外取得的收入（）外国公民从该国取得的收入。A.大于B.小于C.等于D.不能确定【答案】B50、资料：Thepersonalcomputerwasarevolutionininformationtechnologythatspawneda$50billionhardwarebusiness,withanother$30billioninsoftwareandperipherals（eg.mouse,keyboard,printer,etc.）by1991.Duringitsshort15years,theindustryevolvedthroughthreesuccessiveperiods.Duringitsfirst5to6years,itwascharacterizedbyexplosivegrowthandmultiple,smallcompetitorsvyingforapieceofthemarket.From1981to1985,theindustrybecameabattleforstandardsandretailshelfspace.Thethirderawasoneofincreasingfragmentation.From1986through1991-1992,newmanufacturersfromaroundtheworldgrabbedfromtheindustryleadersasnewchannelsofdistributionemergedandproductinnovationaswellasrevenuegrowthslowed.A.SharingapplicationsbetweenmachinesB.ProgrammingonthecomputerC.WritingcontractsonthecomputerD.Buyingkeyboardsandprinters【答案】A51、银行承兑汇票期限自出票之日起最长不超过（）。A.3个月B.6个月C.1年D.2年【答案】B52、在我国，随着经济发展和改革的深入，“短缺经济”转变为“过剩经济”，投资消费需求膨胀一度转变为投资消费需求不足。1997年下半年，我国零售物价指数开始全面持续下跌，存在“通货紧缩趋势”。为此中国人民银行采取了一系列货币政策措施予以应对。A.不动产信用控制B.窗口指导C.道义劝告D.直接干预【答案】C53、国家开发银行的贷款可分为（）。A.特别贷款和普通贷款B.优惠贷款和一般贷款C.软贷款和硬货款D.硬贷款和个人贷款【答案】C54、由于（）的存在，才产生了本期和其他期间的差异，从而出现了权责发生制和收付实现制。A.持续经营B.会计主体C.会计分期D.货币计量【答案】C55、根据《巴塞尔协议》的规定，以下属于商业银行核心资本的是（)。A.中期优先股B.损失准备C.附属机构的少数股东权益D.可转换债券【答案】C多选题（共13题）1、人民币国际化问题，从理论上讲，包括（）。A.储备货币B.现实货币C.结算货币D.计价货币【答案】ACD2、对下列（）情形应当追究刑事责任。A.15周岁的甲在聚众斗殴中致人死亡B.I5周岁的乙非法拘禁他人并使用暴力致人伤残C.15周岁的丙贩卖海洛因8000克D.15周岁的丁使用暴力奸淫幼女【答案】ABCD3、我国金融机构贷款管理责任制主要包含（）。A.行长(经理、主任)负责制B.审贷分离制度C.分级审批制D.信贷工作岗位责任制【答案】ABCD4、对银行机构流动性监管内容有（）。A.流动性负债大于自有