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2021年黑龙江省大庆市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.(),sothesportsmeethastobeputoff.A.Becauseofthebadweather
B.Becauseithasbeenrainingfordays
C.Asthebadweather
D.Ithasbeenrainingfordays
2.---Let'sgocampingthisweekend.---IamsorryIhaveworktodo.A.anumberofB.manyC.alotofD.numbersof
3.Theirschoolis()ours.A.astwicelargeras
B.twiceaslargeas
C.largertwiceas
D.twotimesaslargeas
4.Everythingaboutthetripwasarranged().A.inadvanceB.infutureC.intimeD.inthefuture
5.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan
6.()abigsmileonhisface,MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For
7.—MayItakemypettoschool?—No,you________.A.maynotB.mightnotC.neednotD.cannot
8.Ihopeyou’llhaveagoodjourney.---().A.Welldone
B.Don’tmentionit
C.That’sallright
D.Thankyouverymuch
9.Withthebadweather,thepassengershadtostayintheairport____furtherinformationaboutthetaking-offtime.A.onB.forC.in
10.Didyousee()inBeijing?
A.somethinginteresting
B.anythinginteresting
C.interestingsomething
D.interestinganything
11.Agoodfriendissomeoneyou________shareyourpleasureandpainwith.A.oughtB.needC.canD.must
12.Hiscoatismoreexpensivethan().A.herB.hersC.itsD.it
13.Itistimetogotobed.Wehadbetter().A.stoptotalk
B.stoptalking
C.tostoptotalk
D.tostoptalking
14.Throughouthistory,thelanguage______byapowerfulgroupspreadsacrossacivilization(文明).
A.tospeakB.speakingC.spokenD.tobespoken
15.()she()heretwohoursago?A.Did;leftB.Was;leaveC.Did;leaveD.Does;leave
16.Lily’sbagisblue,but______isredA.herB.myC.mineD.she’s
17.—YououghttohavecometoseeAliceyesterday—Yes,IknowI________.A.musthaveB.couldhaveC.oughttoD.shouldhave
18.Heisalways()tocometoschool.A.oneB.firstC.firststudentD.thefirst
19.Hewasborn()awintermorning.A.inB.atC.onD./
20.—Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?—NextFriday.
A.whenwilltheyvisit
B.whentheywillvisit
C.whendidtheyvisit
D.whentheyvisited
二、填空题(20题)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、汉译英(5题)27.在你的业余时间里,你通常喜欢做什么?(imsparetime)
28.世界上没有东西比光的速度更快。
29.我们应该很好地利用电视和互联网,我们将从中学到很多。(makeuseof…)
30.电脑在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。
31.让我录入你的地址,然后给你开个账户。
四、语言应用(5题)32.Thenameofthefilmis_________.A.JaneEyreB.TheSoundofMusicC.KungFuPanda3
33.WhatistheweightofMarkHughes?A.65kg.B.60kg.C.90kg.D.70kg.
34.Thecardcanbeusedinanyofthefour________.A.citiesB.collegesC.universitiesD.companies
35.Ifyouwanttoknowthecostofthelessons,youcan________togettheinformation.A.call34789256
B.onlygototheclub
C.readtheadsabovecarefully
D.jointheclubandaskothers
36.Youcanseeafilmat_________.A.WanDaInternationalCinema
B.ChinaFilmCinema
C.PacificCineplex
五、翻译(10题)37.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。
38.Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.
39.Hedevotedallhislifetimetothedevelopmentofbasiceducation.
40.Whothoughtofthegoodideajustnow?
41.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.
42.Howtimeflies!
43.I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutourafter-schoolactivities.
44.Havehumansrealizedtheimportanceofprotectingthewildanimals?
45.Infact,thetestwasquiteeasy.
46.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Theoldmanthoughthisneighborwasthegirl’s().A.motherB.fatherC.brother
48.Tommy’smotherfeltsurprisedthathisson().A.wasstillthesameasusual
B.atesomuchatdinner
C.kissedherhelloafterschool
D.Workedhardbutsaidlittle
49.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项DancingthatTellsaStory--balletTherearedifferentwaysoftellingastory.Itcanbetoldinwords.Itcanbetoldinpictures.Itcanbetoldinmusic.Itcanbeactedout.Oritcanbetoldbystillanotherway----bydancing.Dancingthattellsastoryiscalledaballet.Thedancinginaballetisdonetomusic,butthestoryistoldbythemovementsofthedancers.Thereisnosingingorspeaking.ThedancersinthepicturearetellingthestoryofSleepingBeauty.ThemusicforthisfamousballetwaswrittenbytheRussiancomposerTschaikowsky.ThemovementsofitsdancerswereworkedoutbytheFrenchballetmasterPetipa.Aballetisawork(ofart)justabeautifulpictureis.Thepersonwhoplansaballetisanartist.Soiseachdancer.Sometimesballetiscalledtoedancing.Itistruethatinsomeballetsthedancersdodanceontheirtoes.Butagreatdealofthedancinginballetsisnottoedancing.Todancingisusedtogivetheideaoflightnessandairiness.Itisneverputintoaballetunlessitfitsthestory.BackinthedaysofancientGreeceandRomethereweredancesthattoldstoriesofthegods.EvenlongeragoinEgyptthereweredancesthattoldstoriesoftheplanets.Buttheballetoftodayhaditsbeginningsabout600yearsago.ItbeganasakindofentertainmentinthecourtsoftherulersofItaly.TwohundredyearslaterballetwaspopularintheFrenchcourt.TheFrenchkingLouisXIVfoundedaballetschool.OnaballetprogramtodaythereareoftensomeFrenchwords.ThenamesofmanyballetsareFrench.ButtheremaybeotherFrenchwords,too.Apartofaballetthatisdancedbyjusttwopeopleiscalledapasdedeux.SuchFrenchwordsremindusthatFrancewasoncetheleaderinballet.LatertherulersofRussiabecameinterestedinballet.TheyofferedagreatdealofmoneytothebestballetmastersanddancersofFrance.Theyfoundedaballetschool.SoonRussiawastheleaderinballet.Todaytherearemanyballetcompanies.Alloperacompanies,too,haveballetsdancers,forballetsareapartofmanyoperas.Noonecountrynowleadsinballet.Balletisnoteasytolearn.Aboyorgirlwhowishestobeaballetdancerhastobegingoingtoaballetschoolveryearly.Somebeginwhentheyareonlythreeorfour.Allthepartsinaballetusedtobedancedbymen.Butnowagirlhasasgoodachanceasaboyofbeingafamousballetdancer.Thereare____waysoftellingastoryreferredtointhepassage.A.3B.4C.5D.6
50.WhyisBill’sbagfulloffruitandcakeswhenhegetstoschool?A.Hebuysthemonhiswaytoschool.
B.Hemakesthechildrengivethemtohim.
C.Hefindsthemintheshops.
D.Hisparentsbuythemforhim.
51.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.
B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.
C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.
D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.
52.Kasiais21yearsoldandwouldlikeaparttimepositiontohelpherpayheruniversitycost.Sheshouldcallat().A.427—882108B.366-765648C.457—896758D.345—674132
53.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.E-talklanguage
B.PictureFeelings
C.HowtoUseAbbreviations
D.PopularLanguage
54.AWhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn’twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon’trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon’tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause________.
A.themanageraskedhimtodoso
B.herespectedtheelderly
C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso
D.hewantedmorepay
55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theoldmanlosesthethirdgametothewoman.
B.Theoldmanwinsallthegamesagainstthewoman.
C.ThewomanhasherownwayofplayingGo.
D.ThewomanisveryslowinlearninghowtoplayGo.
56.Whichofthefollowingis
RIGHT?A.YaoMingisatabletennisplayer.
B.YaoMingisplayingfortheChineseFootballTeam.
C.YaoMing’sparentsarenotbasketballplayers.
D.YaoMingisontheHoustonRocketsnow.
参考答案
1.D已经下了好几天雨了,因此运动会被推迟了。雨过去在下,还有可能继续下,所以用现在完成进行时。
2.C
3.B他们学校有我们学校两倍大。
4.A旅行的一切都被提前安排好了。
5.CLucky,你需要帮助吗?——是的,这份工作超出了我一个人的承受范围。morethan超出,超过;lessthan少于;notmorethan不超过;nomorethan不仅仅。
6.C刘老师面带笑容,给她的学生们讲了一个好消息。
7.D—我可以把宠物带进学校吗?—不,你不可以。回答may开头的疑问句,否定回答用cannot.故选D。
8.D
9.B
10.B你在北京看到什么有趣的东西了吗?something"某些东西";anything"所有东西",一般情况下,something用于肯定句,anything用于否定和疑问。排除A和C;形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时,须位于不定代词或不定副词之后,作后置定语。该题选B。
11.C好朋友是你可以分享痛苦和快乐的人。A项意为“应该”;B项意为“需要”;C项意为“可以、能够”;D项意为“必须”。根据句意故选C。
12.B
13.B是时候去睡觉了,我们最好不要讲话了。hadbetter/better后用不带“to”的不定式stopdoingsth是“停止做某事”;stoptodosth是“停下来开始做某事”,(停下正在做的事情,去做另一件事)。
14.C看到by,用被动语态,由强势群体所讲的语言。选C
15.C她是两小时之前离开的这里吗?
16.C
17.D
18.D他总是第一个去学校的。
19.Cbebornon出生于...
20.B根据答语,问句用将来时,且宾语从句用陈述句语序。选B
21.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
22.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
23.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
26.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮
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