2021年黑龙江省牡丹江市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021年黑龙江省牡丹江市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.---Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo，mom?---()Waittillyouareoldenough，dear.A.WillyouB.Whynot?C.Ihopeso.D.I"mafraidnot.

2.—Whatwouldyouliketodo?—Iwantto____________(申请)thepositionofsalesmanager.

A.searchforB.applyforC.requireforD.lookfor

3.Theyoungdoctorwassentto()rest.A.theB./C.anyD.an

4.It’saseriousproblem.Wecan’tdecide________Mr.Harriscomesback.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.so

5.Thereisabigwhole()thefrontwallandtwobeautifulpictures()thebackwall.A.in;inB.in;onC.on;onD.on;in

6.It’sfoolish_____Jacktodo_____thing.A.for,sofoolisha

B.of,suchafoolish

C.of,sofoolish

D.for,suchafoolish

7.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,_________.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscovered?

B.therewasanundergroundlakediscovered

C.alakewasdiscoveredunderground

D.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake

8.Youmustthankthegirls()theirhelp.A.forB.toC.onD.about

9.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday，couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save

10.Ourbrainhelpskeepourbalance()wedonotfalldown.A.inorderofB.thatC.sothatD.for

11.China'splan()itsinstallednuclearpowercapacityby20percentthisyearshowsthatthecountryisdevelopingnewenergyinanefficientway.A.raisedB.hasraisedC.raisingD.toraise

12.OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesus()Englishasmuchaspossible.A.talkingB.tospeakC.tosayD.speaking

13.—What___isittoday?—It's___A.day；May1B.date；May1C.day；MondayD.date；Monday

14.Lucyknewnothingaboutit()hersistertoldher.A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.since

15.Canyoumakea()travelplanforme?A.3daysB.3dayC.three-daysD.three-day

16.Whichisthe()，thesun，themoonortheearth?A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.morebig

17.——I’dliketoinviteyoutoaconcertthisevening.——Thankyou,but___I’llbefreeI’mnotsureatthemoment.A.whileB.ifC.whenD.whether

18.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound

19.()abigsmileonhisface，MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For

20.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause_______.A.herbrotherhadtoldhertodoso

B.shewantedtoearnmoremoney

C.shehappenedtogointhesamedirection

D.shewantedtodosomethinggoodforothers

二、填空题(20题)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、汉译英(5题)27.如今违反交通规则和乱扔垃圾并不是不常见，它们对生命和环境造成了严重的危害。(用动名词breaking作主语、现在分词causing作状语)

28.从餐馆订餐是个节省时间的办法。

29.他告诉我他不去北京。

30.当我正在看报纸时，电话响了。(while…)

31.我不想花五美元买一杯水。

四、语言应用(5题)32.TomandMarywenttoseetheHarryPotter.Theypaid________totally（includingthetax）.A.$12.B.$0.78.C.$12.78.

33.Thisisanadfor

________.A.abookB.clothesC.house

34.ThepassengerboardedatGate________.A.G3B.27C.117

35.Accordingtothesign,Johnmaynot___thepackageifitisbroken.A.acceptB.keepdryC.seal

36.MrSmithwillgototheofficeintheLiffeyStreet,heshould___.A.turnrightB.turnleftC.goalongtheroad

五、翻译(10题)37.I'mafraidofflying.

38.It’stimetostudyhardernow.

39.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.

40.Let’sgettogetherthisweekend

41.It’sagoodhabittolookupthenewwordsinadictionary.

42.Bothheandhisfatherdomorningexerciseseveryday.

43.It’smyhonortotakepartinyourbirthdayparty.

44.Buyone,getonefree.

45.I’llcallyouifIfindsomethinguseful.

46.Dolistentotheteachers!

六、阅读理解(10题)47.WhichtelephonenumberwillyoucallifyouwanttofindsomethingtodoforSaturdayafternoon?A.46750278.B.50123722.C.71431771.

48.WhatcanweinferaboutChrisRichardson?A.Hestartedtravelingaloneatanearlyage.B.Hewasonceshotinthearm.

C.Heusedtoworkasasalesman.

D.Hiswebsiteinspiresothersalot.

49.WhatdidhisfatherthinkofJoe?A.Hewasagoodstudent.

B.Hewasn’tagoodstudent.

C.Hewasn’tclever.

D.Hecouldgetmoneyfromhisfamily.

50.TheDagueretypewas().A.aFrenchman

B.akindofpicture

C.akindofcamera

D.aphotographer

51.Theburglarstole().A.tenpoundB.agoldwatchC.nothingD.bothAandB

52.Howmanykindsofmusicarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

53.Studentsshouldprepareanewpartof________aheadoftimeatheirhomework.A.TechnologyB.BiologyC.DramaD.Chemistry

54.Weeachhaveamemory(记忆力).That’swhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart，butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavegotsurprisingmemories.Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds，remembersthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyastheylearnonebecausetheyhear，rememberandspeaktwolanguageseveryday.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit，andtheyarebusywithothersubjects，too.Justlikesomeonesaid，“Ifyoudon’tuseit，youwillloseit.”Thatreallymakessense.Butyourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercises.Ifyoudomorningexercisesmoreoften，youwillhaveagoodbody.Somepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheartbecause().A.theyalwayssleepverywell

B.theyofteneatgoodfood

C.theyreadalotofbooks

D.theyhaveverygoodmemories

55.________isintroducingAuldLangSynetous.A.RobertBums

B.TheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet

C.BuddyThomas

D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus

56.

WelcometothisshorttourofLondon.InthissquarewearestandinginthemiddleofLondon.Op-positeistheNationalGallery,amuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings.GoalongtheredstreettoBuckinghamPalace.Thequeen(后)liveshere.TurnleftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.OppositeyoucanseetheLondonEye.Ittakesyou135metersabovetheRiverThames.YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday.Whenyouaretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonisbyboat.YoucangettheboatnearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeisonyourright,neartheRailwayBridge.GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.ThenyoucanseetheTowerofLondonnexttothebridge.TheTowerofLondonisthecity'soldestpalace.Itisninehundredyearsold.Taketheboatbackalongtheriver.Getofftheboatandgopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.Oppositeistheoldfruitandvegetablemarket.Theydon'tsellfruitandvegetablesnow.Therearestoresandrestaurants,andlotsofstreetmusicians.TurnleftintoKing'sStreet,andgopastthechurch.You'renowbackwhereyoustarted,atthesquare.Nowyoufinishyourtour.IfyougotovisittheNationalGallery,whatwillyoufind?A.Lotsoflovelyanimals.

B.Lotsofvaluableplants.

C.Lotsoffamouspaintings.

D.Lotsofinterestingbooks.

参考答案

1.D每个人都打算去爬山，妈妈，我能去吗？——恐怕不行，亲爱的，等你足够大之后吧。

2.BA.searchfor寻找B.applyfor申请C.requirefor需求D.lookfor寻找

3.A年轻的医生们被送去休息了。

4.C这是个严重的问题，直到Harris回来我们才能决定。not…until…意为“直到……才……”。故选C。

5.B

6.B

7.D当主句和从句的主语一致时，while引导的时间状语从句中主语和be动词可以省略。从buildingatunnel(隧道)可知动作执行者是人，所以主句主语也是人。故选D.

8.A你必须感谢姑娘们的帮助，thankfor就...感谢。

9.A如果我周五不能从我父母那里借到钱，我能从你这里借一些吗。borrow表示借进来，lend表示借出去，这里选A。

10.C我们的大脑帮助我们保持平衡，这样我们就不会摔倒。inorderof按照...的顺序，sothat因此，以便。

11.D

12.B

13.C考查时间表达法。句意:—今天星期几？—今天星期一。Whatdayisittoday?意为“今天星期几？”，故选C。

14.B直到她姐姐告诉她之前，Lucy什么都不知道。

15.D你能为我制定个三天的旅行计划吗？

16.C哪一个是最大的，太阳，月亮还是地球？

17.B

18.B考查词语辨析。voiceone'sopinion意为“发表意见”。announce意为“宣布，宣告”，sound意为“听起来”，declare意为“宣布，宣告”

19.C刘老师面带笑容，给她的学生们讲了一个好消息。

20.D推理判断题。从司机的回答Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong可知他只是想帮助别人，即答案选D

21.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

23.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

24.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

25.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

26.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

27.Thesedays，bre