2021年陕西省渭南市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021年陕西省渭南市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.-----Thewindowisdirty.----Iknow.It()forweeks.A.hasn'tcleaned

B.didn'tclean

C.wasn'tcleaned

D.hasn'tbeencleaned

2.TheyreturnedfromParisby().A.ashipB.theshipC.shipsD.ship

3.Theyoungwriterwas____toduringthemeeting.Hisbookwaswell-knownalloverthecountry.A.shownB.broughtC.referredD.introduced

4.Idon’tgetachance().A.playinggolfB.playsgolfC.toplaygolfD.playedgolf

5.---Jim，it’sgood()youtodosportseveryday.---OK，Isee.It’sgood()youtotellmesuchgoodadvice.A.of，forB.of，ofC.for，forD.for，of

6.----IonlytoldTomaboutit.----You_______anyoneaboutit.A.won’thavetold

B.mustn’thavetold

C.shouldn’thavetold

D.wouldn’thavetold

7.Shecan()alittleJapanese.A.talkB.tellC.speakD.say

8.Amywantstoflyto()USA.Pleasebuy()one-wayticketforAmy.A.the，aB.the，anC./，aD./，an

9.Thethieftriedtobreakawayfromthepolicemanwho________himbutfailed.A.hasheldB.washoldingC.hadheldD.wouldhold

10.()haveweseensuchawonderfulactorashehasprovedhimselftobe.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once

11.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss

12.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday()beabletomasterthelanguage.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou

13.Therewasa()talkbetweenthetwoteamslastweek.A.friendB.friendlyC.friendshipD.really

14.Ihave________handsand________fingers.A.two；twoB.two；fiveC.one；tenD.two；ten

15.CouldIhave________?A.halfkiloB.halfakiloC.halfandkiloD.kilohalf

16.York，()lastyear，isaniceoldcity.A.thatIvisited

B.whichIvisited

C.whereIvisitedd

D.inwhichIvisited

17.Inordertofind________betterjob，hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this

18.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking

19.---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?---().A.No，thanks

B.No.GoodideaC.Yes，please

D.Yes.Betternot

20.Weboughta_____houseinthecountrybecausethereairthereisfreshandclean.A.newredwooden

B.rednewwooden

C.woodenrednew

D.redwoodennew

二、填空题(20题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、汉译英(5题)27.我们想参观一些著名的地方，比如长城、颐和园等等。(suchas)

28.不容怀疑，和社会上其他工作相比较，清洁工的工作更艰难些。(用comparedwith作状语)

29.我的祖父习惯早起。

30.听到一个好的笑话，她总是会大笑。

31.吃太多快餐对健康不利。

四、语言应用(5题)32.AllthegoodsinGreenGardenShoppingCentrewillhave50%-70%between_________.A.10：00-22：00B.9：00-22：00C.10：00-21：00

33.IstheringBetty’s?A.Yes，itis.

B.No，itisn’t.

C.Yes，thisis.

D.No，itisDavid’s.

34.Whoisthehighestone?

A.ZiggyNizott.

B.HerbElliot.

C.DcnnisTsokas.

D.MichaelClarke.

35.Accordingtothereadingmaterial，ifyoufindalostcardyoucan_______.A.sellit

B.phoneLilian

C.useitfortravelling

D.giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver

36.Fromthesign,wemayknowthat________.A.Thefiremaygooutfromthedoor

B.Wecannotgetoutfromthedoorbecausethedoorisclosed

C.Wecangetoutfromthedooronlywhenthereisafiredanger

五、翻译(10题)37.我想我们的梦想会成真。

38.Youreallydon’thavetoworryaboutyourweight.

39.Withoutknowledge，youmayhavelittlechancetogetsuccess.

40.Havehumansrealizedtheimportanceofprotectingthewildanimals?

41.她很喜欢迈克，但是她不想这么早结婚。

42.Itseemstomethatkidstodaydependmoreontheirparents.

43.Iwanttoinvitehimtojoinourclub.

44.Howexcitingthefilmis!

45.Whendoyouusuallygetupontheweekends?

46.I’llcallyouifIfindsomethinguseful.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.Youmustprotectyourselfinanearthquakeby________.

A.keepingyoufromfallingthings

B.turningonthelights

C.standingnearthewindow

D.gettingintoalift

48.OnthemorningofChristmasDay，childrenwakeuptheirparentsveryearlyandsay“()”A.Goodmorning!

B.MerryChristmas!

C.Bestwishestoyou!

D.HappyNewYear!

49.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothestoryA.Theauthormightregretforwhathehaddone.

B.Theauthorandthewomangotmarriedatlast.

C.Theauthorandthewomanmightbecomefriendslater.

D.Thewomanmistookthattheauthorhadtakenhermoney.

50.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Wastebringsproblems.

B.Wastecanbringnoproblem.

C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater.

D.Studentsneverwastethings.

51.ForChristiansthemoreimportantthingtodoonEasteris().A.buyingnewclothes

B.goingtochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection

C.eatingdeliciousfoodandpaintcoloreggs

D.exchangebeautifulgiftseachother

52.WhatcanweinferaboutChrisRichardson?A.Hestartedtravelingaloneatanearlyage.B.Hewasonceshotinthearm.

C.Heusedtoworkasasalesman.

D.Hiswebsiteinspiresothersalot.

53.Studentsshouldprepareanewpartof________aheadoftimeatheirhomework.A.TechnologyB.BiologyC.DramaD.Chemistry

54.Inordertomakestudentsgainhighmarksinthecomingexamination，teachershaveto().A.developtheirstudents’ability

B.teachfreely

C.filltheirstudents’headswithmuchinformation

D.teachtheirstudentshowtostudy

55.Theunderlinedphrase“icecrystals”inParagraph4refersto“()”.A.waterdropsB.raindropsC.FlowersD.snowflakes

56.________comesfromSouthAmerican.A.PeleB.YaoMingC.SteffiGrafD.Noone

参考答案

1.D窗户脏了——我知道，一周没有擦了。根据句意应该用过去完成时，表示过去的事情对现在造成的影响。排除B和C。B和C均为一般过去时，A和D中，A：hasn'tcleaned表主动，D：hasn'tbeencleaned窗户被擦应该用被动，所以选D.

2.D他们通过乘船从伦敦回来。

3.C

4.C

5.DJim每天运动对是你有好处的——好的，我明白了。你能告诉我这么好的建议真是太好了。It'sgoodforsb.todosth.做某事对某人是有好处的。It'sgoodofsb.todosth.某人做某事真是太好了。

6.C

7.C她能讲点日语。说某种语言用speak。

8.AAmy想飞往美国，请买一张单程票给Amy。

9.B

10.B我们很少看到他证明自己是一个出色的演员。

11.A

12.D只有每天都练习几个小时，你将能学会这门语言。

13.B上周两队进行了一次友好地谈话。

14.D句意：我有两只手和十根手指。“hands”和“fingers”是复数，因此用于指两只手，十根手指。故选D。

15.B能给我半公斤吗？表示“半……”之意时，常用“halfa/an+可数名词单数”表达形式。故选B。

16.B

17.A句意：为了找到一份更好的工作，他决定学习第二语言。找到一个好工作，泛指用a。故选A。

18.D他不吸烟也讨厌女人吸烟。hatesb.doingsth.意为“厌恶某人做某事”。故选D。

19.D

20.A

21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

23.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

24.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

25.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

26.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

27.WewouldliketovisitsomefamousplacessuchastheGreatWall，theSummerpalaceetc.

28.Thereisnodoubtthatwhatacleanerdoesishardercomparedwithanyotherjobsinthesociety.

29.Mygrandpaisusedtogettingupearly.

30.Shealwayslaughatagoodjoke.

31.Itisnotgoodforyourhealthtoeatmuchfastfood.

32.A营业时间为10：00—22：00，故选A。

33.B问题：这只戒指是贝蒂的吗？联系原文：Isthisyourring?PleasecallBetty.句意：这是你的戒