大一上英语笔记整理

大一上英语笔记整理大一上英语笔记整理16/16PAGE16大一上英语笔记整理大一上英语笔记整理大一上英语笔记整理【thefirstclass】shapeyourcharacter形成你的品格killyourwillsanddullyourwisdomaccumulate积累athinsmile一个浅浅的笑容Withthereportsinhand，hisfacewasbeamingwithsatisfaction.Hisfacewasbrightenes.拿着成绩单他的脸露出满意的笑容。WhenIreadyourmessage,tearsstreameddownmychecks.当我得知你的消息的时候泪水沿着我的脸颊流下。dumbluck坏运气↔goodluck好运气Idon’thaveanypleasantassociationwithEnglish.我对英语一点兴趣都没有InChina,academicsuccessisalwaysassociatedwithstudent’sgrade.在中国，学业的成功总是与学生的成绩挂钩Lifedoesn’talwaysturnoutasyouexpect.生活不是总呈现出你所期待的那样putoff把…放在一边eg:Yourprincipleisfirstcome,firstserve.Whydoyouputmeoff?【writingformyself】proper=decentadj.正经的，古板的rigid(unchangeable)=preciseadj.古板的，一成不变的primcountryadj.tedious=boringadj.乏味的，枯燥的（eg:ameeting）dueadj.到期的eg:Yourrentisdue,andrenewthepayment,please.tacklev.处理，应付（=dealwith）simple-minded(pure)adj.头脑单纯的，傻乎乎的facesth=faceuptosth面对着eg:facetheworld面对世界（闯闯世界）befacedwith面临eg:befacedwiththeurgentsituationproducev.呈现，出示；生产，制造（=turnout编写，制造）eg1:produceyourIDeg2:Thistitleproducedanextraordinarysequenceofmentalefloodingbackinto/tostheg:AllawfulfeelingofregretcamefloodingbackintomymindasIrecalledthehurtingquarrelwithmybelovedmon.view看，阅→review复述relive重回到，重温eg1:IwishIcouldrelivemychildhood.eg2:Happiness,neverwearsout/fadesaway,ifyoutakeapositiveattitudetowardlife.Youcanreliveitwheneveryouwant.wearout消失，残损eg:awornshirt一件破损的衬衫respectableadj.体面的，可拿出手的eg:arespectablehouse/cardoableadj.可行的，可做的goneadj.消失的，逝世的eg1:Gonearethedayswhenwefoughttogether,sharinglaughterandtears.(adj.位于句首，全部倒装)eg2:Goneisourrelationship.Out,mandv./n.控制；要求eg:haveagoodcommandofsth善于…；对…有很好的掌握attentiveadj.专心的，专注的→attentionn.contemptn.轻视ridiculen.嘲讽eg:Dropthetoneofcontemptandridiculewhenaddressingme.scorn=despise=lookdownuponv.轻视holdback阻碍eg1:Yourlazinessandhottemperholdyouback.eg2:Havingheldbackmytears,Icontinuedtonarrate(narrate=tell诉说)mybitterstories.eg3:Heldback,tearswererevolving(打转)aroundtherims(眶)ofmyeyes.Dropyourairs(姿态).放下你的架子用短语表示“当…的时候”eg1:Ifeltapaininmyheartatthesightof(当看到)herhaggard(憔悴的)face.eg2:Myheartsankdeeplyattheknowledgethat(当得知)hehadbetrayedme.当表达混合的复杂情感时feelamixtureofAandBYourrequirementsarebeyondmyreach.你们的要求我接受不了exceedv.过于→excessiveadj.过分的eg:supplyexceedsdemand供过于求distressn.疼痛，伤痛（心理的）eg:feeldistressedasmuch…as“…”应该是名词或者名词短语eg:Theessence(本质，精髓)ofeducationistogiveasmuchpositiveinfluenceaspossible.ever-adj永久的-adjeg1:ever-lasting/permanentfriendship永恒的友谊eg2:ever-greentree长青的树windv.蜿蜒的，曲折的/waind/eg:awindingpathastrongwindwhistle(吹口哨)through一阵狂风呼啸而来dragthroughhome疲惫地回到家formasharpcontrast形成一个鲜明的对比摆除习惯（彻底铲除）的三种表达roatouthabits=getridofhabits=wipeouthabitsAnticipatingthatthedemandforelectricityishigh/heavynextmonth,sotheydecidetoexpend/increaseproduction.skimthrough=scan浏览fragilemind脆弱的心灵，幼小的心灵【thescholarshipjacket】grow培养，种植（植物）区分几种表示“喂、养”的词feed喂、养（人或动物）raise抚养（人）liefaltonone’sback平躺falseadj.错误的→falsifyv.篡改；伪造keepmywordrootedinyourmind牢记我的话draw=tien.平手eg:aclosetieThepounding(震耳欲聋的击打)inmyearsdrownedout(淹没，压过)therestofthewords,onlyawordhereandtherefilteredthrough(过滤，渗透).maintain=keepup保持，维持makeit成功了，达到了uncomfortable(feelbitter)adj.不舒服的，不顺眼的(形容人时)eg:Hewasuncomfortablewithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotassuccessfulashewas.about=regarding=concerning关于Mymiserablesalaryherecan’tevencovermyregular/dailyexpense.我可怜的薪水甚至不能支付我日常的开支asmallsoundofdismay(丧气)escapedmythoatYournameescapedme.我记不得你名字了Wordfailedme.我无话可说mustermycourage鼓足勇气muster聚集mustermydignity保持尊严‘动词当做名词使用eg1:onthewalkhomeeg2:apleasantstayinHefeiclasp(hold/catchfirmly)v.紧抓Thelastwordscameoutinaneagerrush(匆忙地).Ispeakinatremblingrush(颤抖的).desperatelyhoping极其地希望adesperateperson一个走投无路的人adesperateplan一个孤注一掷的计划springup迅速地生长，疯长eg1:highbuildingsspringupeg2:Objectionsshouldbefoughtwherevertheyspringup.eg3:joyspringsupwithdrawv.退缩→withdrawnadj.胆怯的，沉默寡言的winkat=twinkle眨眨眼；闪烁knowbetter比谁都清楚eg1:Hisfacelookedashappyandinnocentasbaby’s,butIknewbetter.eg2:Youshouldhaveknownbetterthantomixupwiththisbastard(恶棍).【allthecabbiehadwasaletter】knowsthbyheart真正了解learnsthbyheart熟记，真正学会ontheroad在途中，在奔波中Youshouldatleastsayitasyoumeanit.你撒谎至少要像一点Wegowayback.我们是老相识（俚）It’snofuntoloseanyfriend——andlosingarealoldoneiseventougher.remind使…想起（可做补语）eg:Italwayskeepsmyselfreminded.meanv.意味着；希望，指望；打算eg1:Itmeansalottome.这对我很有意义（这对我意味很多）eg2:Imeanyoutobeanactress.我希望你当名演员eg3:I’vebeenmeaningtowriteforsometime.我已经打算了很久来写岁月不饶人的三种表达：Timegoesby.Timeflies.We’renoneofusgettinganyyounger.morethanIcansay无法言表chokeup梗塞→bechokedupeg1:Iwaschokedupwithangryhearingthenews.eg2:Thedeadatmospherechokesmeup.【neverletafrienddown】attachv.系上，别上，挂上；附带→attachmentn.附件eg1:Attachedismycommentinmystory.(倒装)eg2:Weareattached.我们如胶似漆（关系很好）allthewaythroughmylife我这辈子far-awayfriends(friendswhoarefarawayfromus)远方的朋友Youhaveafar-awaylookinyoureyes.恍惚的眼神It’strueinmycase.=It’snoexceptioninmycase.对我来说情况就是这样/对我来说也不例外打算做某事的三种表达：beintendingtodosthintendtodosthbemeaningtodosthsetaside(把…放在一边)timetodosth腾出