第九讲五大时态二

第九讲、五大时态（二第九讲、五大时态（二1现在进行时常见时间标志现在进行时的基本构现在进行时的用现在进行时的特殊用2过去进行时常见时间标过去进行时的基本构过去进行时的主要用过去进行时的特殊用过去进行时与一般过去时的区Part3PartPart 概述:TheyareyingfootballAtthemomentheisreadinganinterestingWearewatchingnow（现在）rightnow（现在）,atthemoment（此刻）等表示现在进行时基本结构：am/is/are+动词-ing在词尾加-y→etype→ty;ieie为lie→lying;running,stop,TheyareyingbasketballPleasedon'tmakesomuchnoise.I'mwritingacompositionLet'ssetoff.Itisn'training,Listen!SheissinginganEnglishLook!Theyarereadingoverthereunderthethisweek,thesedaysWearemakingmodelnestheseTheyarentingtreestheseTheyarecompilinga(4)描述中的人物的动作，也为了表达更生动。此时也常用现在进行时。如Lookatthepicture.Thechildrenareflyingkitesinthe1要表示方位移动的动词。如：come,go,leave,die,start,arrive,get,staydo,work,give,reach,return,y,have,meet,take,getto,seeoff等。如：Theyareyingsomefolkmusicnext.WearehavinganEnglishpartyAforeignteacherisarrivingat6:00.Isanyonemeetinghimatthe2）某些表示感觉或状态的动词，如love,like,prefer,hate,see,know等一般不用如：LucyprefersarttoPartPart2ItwasrainingwhentheylefttheWhenIgottothetopofthemountain,thesunwasIwashavingatalkwithLiHuaatthatIwaswatchingTVathomelastthismorning（今早）,thewholemorning（整个早晨）,alldayyesterday（昨天一整天）fromninetotenlastevening（昨晚九点到十点）,when（当……时）,while（当……时）等时间标志词连用。过去进行时的基本结构：waswere+动词-如：IwasngmylessonsWewerecleaningtheMybrotherfelldownwhilehewasridinghisbicycleandhurtIwasngmyat9o'clockp.m.last9WhenIgothome,shewasIwaswalkinginthestreetwhensomeonecalledWhenwewerehavingsupper,thelightwentIwasreadingbooks,whilehewascleaningtheWhilehewaswaitingforthebus,hewasreadinga过去进行时的特殊用HesaidtheywereleavingforBeijingthishope,wonder等的过去进行时常用来表示提出要求，虽然表示现在的内容，Iwaswonderingwhetheryoucouldcometojoinalwaysforevercontinuallyconstantly修饰时，表示说话HewasalwaysthinkingofShewasalwayslateforHewaswritinghiscompositionlastHewrotehiscompositionlast(2)表示过去的状态、感觉及心理活动的静态动词（如belikelovehatefear，hearseeknowwantnotice）Ihateditwhenamanspokewithhismouthfullof去经常性、习惯性的动作”；而过去进行时与alwaysconstantlyforevercontinually等连用，表示动作的重复，常带有感HealwaysgotupatHewasalwaysthinkingofhis )1.Thechildren A. B. C. D.答案：【C )2.Jackieis withJim.Theyare A.running; B.running; C.run;答案：【B )3.Look!Cindy ng A.is; B.is; C.are; D.are;答案：【B )4.TheSmiths supperA.was B.areC.is D.are答案：【D )5.What yourgrandfather thistimeyesterdayA.is... B.was...C.did.. D.had...答案：【B )6.A:Icalledyouatabouthalfpasteightlastnight,butnobodyanswered.B:Oh, inmyofficeatthattimeA.will B.wasC. D.had答案：【B )7.His TVfromtentotwelvelastnightA. B.wereC.had D.was答案：【B )8.A:Didyounoticehimcomein?B:No.I afootballgame.A. C.am D.was答案：【D )9.Youmustluswhatyou attenyesterdayeveningA. B.was C.were D.were答案：【D )10.She theroomwhenIwenttoseeherA.doesn’t B.isn’tC.didn’t D.wasn’t答案：【D )11.OnedaywhenI thepostoffice,I myuncleA.pass... B.waspassing...C.passed...was D.ampassing...am答案：【B )12.Thelittlegirlwas hercatwhilehermotherwas piano.A.ying; B.ying;yingC.yingwith; D.yingwith;ying答案：【C )13.Whileshe TVinthesitting