2021年甘肃省白银市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021年甘肃省白银市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Mr.Black()forShanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane()onSunday?A.leaves;takesoff

B.leaves;istakingoff

C.isleaving;istakingoff

D.isleaving;takesoff

2.Jackloveshorses，sohewantsto________forherbirthday.A.goswimmingB.goskatingC.gocampingD.goriding

3.Unless()tospeak，youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited

4.Peopleinthissmalltownarequite()tostrangerstheyalwaystrytohelpoutwhenstrangersareintrouble.A.carefulB.friendlyC.honestD.successful

5.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor()abouthisheart.A.anadviceB.someadviceC.advicesD.theadvices

6.Asanadult,youhavetotelltheright_______thewrong.A.fromB.withC.toD.off

7.---Idon’tlikethegreenapples.---Howaboutthered()?A.oneB.onesC.theseD.those

8.Someofthescientistsheldthepoint________thebooksaidwasright.A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;what

9.Theyoungteacherwhohasa()facecanmakehisclasses()andinteresting.A.lovely，lively

B.lovely，lovely

C.likely，friendly

D.ugly，lively

10.—________canyoufinishthereportonfoodsafety?—Intwodays.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

11.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday()beabletomasterthelanguage.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou

12.Girlsusedtotakefeweradvancedmathcoursesthanboysbutnowtheyaretakingjust().A.asmuchB.somuchC.asmanyD.somany

13.Henowfeelseven()lonelywithouthisfriends.A.muchB.moreC.lessD.fewer

14.Myfatherisa()lawyerA.successB.successfulC.succeedD.succeeded

15.Hiscoatismoreexpensivethan().A.herB.hersC.itsD.it

16.Excuseme,mayIaskyousomequestions?-------Sorry,I’mtoobusyandhaven’tevenaminuteto______.A.spendB.shareC.stopD.spare

17.—Doyoulikeahamburger?—________.A.Yes，Ido.

B.No，Ilikeit.

C.Pleasegivemepizza.

D.RiceisOK.

18.WhenMr.Liuwas()，hebecameafamousprofessor.A.onhisforties

B.intheforties

C.intheforty

D.inhisforties

19.Itwasin____friendlyawaythathetalkedwithus.A.suchB.howC.tooD.so

20.()she()heretwohoursago?A.Did;leftB.Was;leaveC.Did;leaveD.Does;leave

二、填空题(20题)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、汉译英(5题)27.不容怀疑，和社会上其他工作相比较，清洁工的工作更艰难些。(用comparedwith作状语)

28.我不喜欢说别人的坏话。

29.将来我想成为一名服装设计师。(wantto…)

30.沐浴在阳光下，我们高兴地跳起来欢呼着。(用bathed作状语)

31.据说他是那家公司的经理。(It’ssaid…)

四、语言应用(5题)32.Fromthepicture，wecanusethebutton(按钮)________A.whenthereiswater.

B.whenthereisafire.

C.whenthereisanaccident.

33.Youcanlookfor________byusingtheonlinesearch.A.picturesB.words’smeaningC.adictionary

34.Turnright，youcanfind_________.A.libraryB.classroom4C.toilet

35.Ifyouwanttoknowthecostofthelessons，youcan________togettheinformation.A.call34789256

B.onlygototheclub

C.readtheadsabovecarefully

D.jointheclubandaskothers

36.Thispicturemaybeanadfor________.A.anEnglishlearningclub.B.afilm.C.abook.

五、翻译(10题)37.在我改变主意之前，你最好快点走。

38.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.

39.Wethinkitimpolitetocutinonothers.

40.Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.

41.Theypushedthedooropen.

42.Thearethemostpopularchoiceofclothingforyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.

43.Buyone,getonefree.

44.Whataboutacupofcoffee?

45.她很喜欢迈克，但是她不想这么早结婚。

46.Thisbookistoodifficultforchildren.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.MissAnneScott，wholivesaloneat18StationRoad，Middletown，awokeat3am.onSundayandsawatallyoungmanstandinginherroom.Shejumpedoutofbedandthrewachairathimasherandownthestairs.Thensherantothebedroomwindow，openedit，andthrewanotherchairattheburglar(贼)ashewasgettingoutofadownstairswindowbywhichhehadentered.Asherandownthestreet，MissScottstoodatherbedroomwindowandshoutedforhelp.Neighborsphonedforthepolice.Everyroominthehousehadbeenentered，and10poundandagoldwatchweremissing.Policedogswereused，butthemanwasnotcaught.MissAnneScottlived().A.withherfamily

B.byherself

C.withherparents

D.withherhusband

48.BQiaoisasixth-graderatYuhuiPrimarySchool.Heisonly12yearsoldbuthasbeensmokingforthreeyears.Liu，15，isaJunior2studentatChichengNo.2MiddleSchool.Hebegansmokingfouryearsago.”Smokingispartofmylife，”Liusaid.QiaoandLiuarenotthoseboys’realnames.Buttheirproblem.smoking.isaveryrealproblem.Inmanycountries.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople.Mostsmokersstartintheirteens（yearsofaperson’sagefrom13to19）orearlier.Astudyof8,000BeijingstudentslastMaytoldusthatsmokingisaproblemformanyChinesekids.Morethan21%ofmiddleschoolstudentsand6%ofprimaryschoolpupilssaidtheysmoked.“Ifyoungpeoplestartsmokingearly.theywillprobablygetaddictedtonicotine.Anditwillbeveryhardtogiveuplateron.”saidaprofessor.Everyyear，aboutfourmillionpeoplediebecauseofsmoking.Andifpeoplekeepsmoking，thatnumberwillgouptoabout10millionayearby2030，theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)says.Sowehavetolearnandtellothersaboutthedangersofsmoking.Thesentence“Smokingispartofmylife.”probablymeans“________”.

A.Idon’tsmokeveryoften

B.Smokingisveryimportanttome

C.Idon’tsmokeatall

D.1’mgoingtogiveupsmoking

49._________，soMrs.Kingishappy.A.Billoftensavesmoneyforhisfamily

B.ThechildrenareafraidofBill

C.Billisstrongerandolderthananyotherchild

D.Billgetsfoodwithoutpayinganymoney

50.Thewriterthinksthatwiththepopulationincreasing,weshould________.A.findmoreresources

B.usemoreresources

C.thinkaboutourwaysofliving

D.movetootherplaces

51.Mrs.Brownwashavingalotoftroublewithherskin，soshewenttoherdoctoraboutit.Hecouldnotfindanythingwrongabouther，sohesenthertothehospitalforsometests.Thehospital，ofcourse，senttheresultoftheteststoMrs.Brown’sdoctor.Thenextmorninghephonedhertogiveheralistofthingsthathethoughtsheshouldnoteat，asanyofthemmightbethecauseofherskintrouble.Mrs.Browncarefullywroteallthethingsdownonapieceofpaper.Shethenleftitbesidethetelephonewhileshewentouttoaparty.Whenshegotbackhometwohourslater，shefoundherhusbandwaitingforher.Hehadabigbasketfullofthingsbesidehim，andwhenhesawher，hesaid，“Hello，dear.Ihavedoneallyourshoppingforyou.”“Doneallmyshopping?”sheaskedinsurprise，“ButhowdidyouknowwhatIwanted?”“Well，whenIgothome，Ifoundyourshoppinglistbesidethetelephone，”answeredherhusband，“soIwenttheshopsandboughteverythingyouhadwrittendown.”Mrs.Brown’sdoctorsenthertothehospitalforsometestsbecause.A.hecoulddonothingmoreaboutherillness.

B.hethoughtshehadnothingwrongaboutheratall.

C.hewantedtoknowmoreaboutherphysicalcondition.

D.hedecidedtogiveherup.

52.BeforethewomanplaysGo，shewas().A.acomputergameplayer

B.acomputerscienceteacher

C.acomputerengineer

D.acomputerstoreowner

53.Kasiais21yearsoldandwouldlikeaparttimepositiontohelpherpayheruniversitycost.Sheshouldcallat().A.427—882108B.366-765648C.457—896758D.345—674132

54.Fromtheactivity，parentsknew________.A.thepoorwantedtoberich

B.therichwantedtohavethelifeofthepoor

C.thepoorweredifferentfromtherich

D.therichcouldhavebettercarefromtheschool

55.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Evenifyouareagoodhigh-jumper,youcanjumponlyaboutsevenfeetofftheground.Youcannotjumpanyhigherbecausetheearthpullsyouhard.Thepulloftheearthiscalledgravity.Youcaneasilyfindoutthepulloftheearth.Ifyouweighyourself,youwillknowhowmuchgravityispullingyou.Sincethereisgravity,waterrunsdownhill.Whenyouthrowaballintotheair,itfallsbackdown,becauseofgravityyoudonotfallofftheearthasitwhirlsaroundinspace.Itwasimpossibleforyoutogetawayfromtheearthorgofaroutintospace,butnowyoucandoit,becausespaceshipshavebeeninvented.Thespaceshipwillgosofastthatitcanescapetheearth’sgravityandcarryoutintospace.Inthepassage,theword“gravity”means.A.thepullofeverything

B.theforceofattractionamongobjects

C.theforcewhichattractsobjectstowardsthecenteroftheearth

D.theforcewhichattractstheearthtowardsthesun

56.Onceuponatime，whenthebirdsflewovertheword，theysawthatmenhadabeautifulthing.Itwasabrightburningthing.Mencookedtheirfoodandkeptthemselveswarmwithit.Thebirdsthoughtlifewouldbebetteriftheycouldhavethisnicething，too.Sotheydecidedtosendamessagetomentoaskforalittlepieceofit.Theythoughtchickenwasfitforthemtosendbecausehewasagoodtalkerandchickenwent.Heflewovertheforestuntilhecametothetownofmen.Hewentintothetownandsawtheburningthing，helearnedthatitwascalled“fire”.Hedidnotaskforfiretotakebacktothebirdsbecausetherewassomuchfoodaroundmen'shousesthathestartedeatingandforgetthathehadcomefor.Menlikedchickenbecausehecrowedveryearlyinthemorningandwokethem.Theylethimruninandoutoftheirhomesandthrewhimfood.Andchickenstayedwiththem.Heneverwentbacktothebirds.Heevenforgetstofly.Atfirstthebirds.A.knewwhatthebrightburningthingwas

B.didn'tknowwhatthebrightburningthingswas

C.paidnoattentiontotheburningthing

D.showednointerestintheburningthing

参考答案

1.D

2.D杰克喜欢马，因此他想过生日的时候去骑马。A项意为“游泳”；B项意为“滑冰”；C项意为“野营”；D项意为“骑马”。故选D。

3.A除非被邀请发言，否则你在议会上应保持沉默。

4.B这个小镇上的人对陌生人很好，当陌生人遇到麻烦时，他们总是设法帮助他们。

5.B

6.A

7.B

8.D

9.A拥有一副亲切脸的老师能使他的课堂生动有趣。

10.D句意：—你最快多久能完成食物安全的报告？—两天。“in+时间”是将来时的标志。A项意为“多远”；B项意为“多少钱”；C项意为“多久……次”；Howsoon意为“多快”。故选D。

11.D只有每天都练习几个小时，你将能学会这门语言。

12.C

13.B没有朋友他现在感觉到更加地孤单。

14.B

15.B

16.D

17.A句意：你喜欢汉堡吗？要先回答yes或no，然后前后要一致。故选A。

18.D刘先生在他四十多岁时，他成为了一名教授。

19.D

20.C她是两小时之前离开的这里吗？

21.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

23.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

25.A考查交际用语。by