新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册练习答案

1.municate3.access4.embarrassing5.positive10.

6.commitment7.virtual8.benefits9.minimumopportunities

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:*

11.post12.gap13.favorite14.continual

IV.

1.o3.from4.with5.to

6.up7.of8.in9.for10.with

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.of12.like13.for14.out

l.G2.B3.E4.15.H6.K7.M8.09.F10.C

SentenceStructureVI.

1.Universitiesintheeastarebetterequipped,whilethoseinthewestarerelativelypoor.

2.AllanClarkekepttalkingthepriceup,whileWilkinsonkeptknockingitdown.

3.Thehusbandspentallhismoneydrinking,whilehiswifesavedallhersfbrthefamily.

4.Someguestsspokepleasantlyandbehavedpolitely,whileotherswereinsultingandimpolite.

5.OutwardlySarawasfriendlytowardsallthoseconcerned,whileinwardlyshewasangry.

VII.

1.NotonlydidMr.SmithlearntheChineselanguage,buthealsobridgedthegapbetweenhiscultureand

ours.

2.Notonlydidwclearnthetechnologythroughtheonlinecourse,butwealsolearnedtocommunicatewith

friendsinEnglish.

3.Notonlydidweloseallourmoney,butwealsocameclosetolosingourlives.

4.Notonlydotheworkerswantapayincrease,buttheyalsowantreducedworkinghours.

5.Notonlyisthehouseexpensive,butitisalsotoofarawayfrommycompany.

translation

VIIL

1.Notonlycanstudentschoosewhenandwheretolearnfbranonlinecourse,buttheycanalsotaketimeto

thinkthroughanswersbeforemakingareply.

2.Sheisexcitedbytheideaofonlinelearningwhileheconsidersitmeaninglessanduseless.

3.CommunicatingwithnativeEnglishspeakersisaveryrewardingexperiencefromwhichwecanlearna

lot.

4.Today,moreandmorepeoplehaveaccesstotheInternetthroughwhichtheylookfortheinformation

theyneed.

该部分为网上补充练习答案。

in.

1.immune2.acquire3.constitutes4.define8.

5.infected,infect6.illustrates7.emergeemphasize

9.represents10.threatened

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.cate14.publications15.implement

IV.

1.regardlessof5.2.atrisk3.handingout4.distracts...from7.

signupfbr6.beinfectedwith9.guardagainst10.sufferingfrom

8.feelcomfortablewith/aboutinplaceof

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:13.settingup

11.vide...fbr

V.

l.L2.G3.14.J5.M6.D7.08.A9.C10.F

StructureVI.

1.thewayheteachesEnglish

2.whomIwasexpectingtostaywith

3.whichwaslostinthedepartmentstoreyesterday

4.whereMaryandIspentourchildhood

5.whichthewholefamilyconsideredagreathonor

VIL

1.Despitehisillness

2.Despitealotofdifficulties

3.despitehisoldage

4.Despitethebadweather

5.despitehishardwork

oSransfation

VIIL

1.1hopethattheeffortthatwe'vemadewillbeofsomeusetothebattleagainstAIDS.

2.DespitealltheeffortsfromthelocalorganizationsinthebattleagainstAIDS,thenumberofpeoplein

ruralareasdiagnosedwithAIDShasbeenincreasing.

3.PleaseturnofftheTV,becausethenoisewilldistractherfromherhomework.

4.Itwasalongtimebeforethecompanyimplementedtheprogramtoimprovethequalityofitsgoods

becauseoflackofmoneyandnecessaryequipment.

5.You'dbelterlearnsomethingaboutthecoursebeforesigningupforit.

6.Thepolicyisplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleinpromotingthedevelopmentoflocaleconomy.

IX.

1.病人的免疫系统会将新移植的心脏当成异物而排斥。

2.有人说我们许多人饮食太糟，缺乏维他命和矿物质，因而我们的身心都受到损害。

3.生物医学研究将会使很多艾滋病病毒感染者延长寿命、生活少些痛苦。

4.中央政府已经发布了一项五年行动计划，旨在鼓励社会各部门都参与艾滋病的防治。

5.一个人感染了艾滋病病毒，其症状一般要6到10年后才会表现出来。

6.许多年来，人们眼睁睁看着艾滋病泛滥成灾，争论着有效的艾滋病防治措施在贫穷国家究竟是

否适用。

Cloze

X.

1.C2,C3.A4.B5.C6.A7.B

11.A12.C13.A14.C15.C

Vocabulary

HI.

1.boast2.registered3.employment7，4.peculiar8.

5.Continuous6.graduateddumpretreat

9.contrary10.trembled

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.route12.theory13.harm14.outdoors

IV.

1.in2.of3.behind8.4.about9.5.At

6.about/of7.withbyon/upon10.at

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.for12.to13.at

V.

1.F2.M3.J4.G5.A6.D7.08.L9.110.C

SentenceStructureVI.

1.1knowwhoheis.Sodoesshe.

2.Wehavecometorealizeallworkisequallyimportant.SohasSara.

3.Tdlikeanotherdrink.SowouldJohn.

4.Pmnotsupposedtoknowwhoelseobjectstotheplan.Nor/Neitherarethey.

5.Heshouldn'thaveimaginedtherewouldbejoyinpickinguptrash.Nor/NeilhershouldSteve.

VIL

I.Evenifthecalculationisright

2.eveniftheyraisetheprice

3.Evenifshemaynotreturnmethemoney

4.evenifshedoesn'tcome

5.Evenifwcachievegreatsuccessinourwork

translation

VIII.

1.Thepolicegottothestationfiveminutesaftertheexplosion,andsodidthereporters.

2.Evenifyoudisagreewithher,sheisworthlisteningto.

3.Thenewsreportersweregivennothingbutbarefactsbytheofficialsinchargeoftheinvestigation.

5.Theroomwaswelldecorated,butthecolorofthecurtaindidnotgowellwiththeoverallstyle.

6.Wheneverwegobacktotheplacewheremyhusbandwasborn,wealwaysmaketheroundsofhis

relatives.

6.Contrarytohishope,hisgirlfriend'sparentsarenotasapproachableashisparents.

IX.

1.我问过好几个服务员，可他们什么也没说，只朝着我笑，直到这时我才意识到我的英语不够

好。

2.校长对那位院长非常生气，进而解除了他的院长职务。

3.如果你当着孩子朋友的面问这个问题，即使他想说"是"也可能会说”不是，

4.如果你想毕业时获得学位，你要么别玩网上游戏，要么别去打零工。

5.虽然他未接受过大学教育，他却瞧不起那些没有大学学历的人。

6.他曾就公司的管理问题提了好几个建议，但没一个管用。

Cloze

X.

I.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.B10.A1I.B12.B13.C14.A15.C16.B

17.A18.C19.B20.A

III.

1.identify2.attach3.instinct4.polish9.5.unusual

6.offend7.detail8.slightfoundation10.rob

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.cautious12.exception16.13.enlarge14.additional15.stiff

current

IV.

1.details2.robbed3.offended4.polishing9.5.identify

6.slight7.instinct8.attachedfoundation10.unusual

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11•exception12.enlarge13.cautious14.stiff,stiff15.current

16.additional

V.

1.attachedto2.Lookingthrough3.holddear7.out4.pullinginto8.

5.facetofacewith6.ratherthan9.haveofcontroleatenawayat

mercyon10.gottotheirfeet

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.noexception12.emergedfrom

VI.

LG2.H4.L5.06.A7.C8.M9.D10.E

SentenceStructureVII.

1.Theyshouldhavetheirpayincreased.

2.1hadmyfirstbookacceptedforpublicationthatyear.

3.Georgehadhispaperstakenfromhimatthepolicestation.

4.1hadmywalletstolenwhile1wasonholiday.

5.Thecouplearegoingtohavetheirweddingphotosenlargedatthestore.

VIII.

1.ratherthantoherdaughter

2.ratherthanharmthem

3ratherthanleavingeverythingtothelastminute

Ratherthanusingthelastofmycashratherthan

4increasepay

Translation

IX.

1.Thepolicehadthephotographofthemissinggirlenlargedsothattheycouldrecognizehereasily.

2.WhenIgotowork,Iprefertotakeabusratherthandriveandthatmorningwasnoexception.

3.Whenhesawhisgranddaughtercomingintothehouse(Seeinghisgranddaughtercomingintothe

house),theoldmangottohisfeetandmovedseveralstepsunexpectedlyasifhecouldwalkbyhimself.

4.Atthattimewefocusedourattentiononthatpaintingwithoutnoticinganythingunusualaroundus,and

wecan'tofferanyadditionaldetails.

5.Thecouplepulledtheircarintotheparkinglotandthenheadedforthecinema.

6.It*saquestionwehavetofacenomatterhowunpleasantitis.

X.

1.经验告诉他，妇女的天性是保护自己而不是去伤害攻击者。

2.自从她把墙重新粉刷了后，这房间好看多了。

3.在这个国家的许多地方，青少年犯罪巳经失去了控制，这个城市也不例外。

4.抢劫案发生后的几周，他不敢出门，害怕自己再次与劫匪面对面遭遇。

5.受害者向警察描述她是怎样突然遭到一个从灌木丛中出来的人抢劫的。

6.如今，对许多美国人来说，周末工作已经不幸地成为了惯例，而不是例外。

clozeXI.

1.C2.B3.C4.A5.A6.B7.B8.C9.A10.CII.A12.B13.C14.A15.B

16.B17.C18.A19.C20.C

III.

1.sources2.stableprocesscomposed5.observing

6.combination7.explosionexistenceoccupied10.creation

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.surged12.exemplifies13.certainty14.flung15.reasonable

IV.

1.at2.inonfor5.on

6.between7.forwithat10.of

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.by/in12.fbr13.of14.of

V.

1.J2.L3.G4.M06.AI8.B9.D10.E

SentenceStructureVI.

1.Itiseasiesttoexaminethesuddenarrivalofanewideainthegreatcreativepersonalities,manyofwhom

experienceditinanintensifiedform.

2.TheGaels'offspringarethemodernScotsandIrish,someofwhomstillspeaktheGaeliclanguage.

4.Georgeexplainedthatthiswastheofficialdressfortakingexaminations,manyofwhichwereheldin

June.

5.Themiracle,forwhichhisunconsciousmindhadbeenseekingforsolong,happenedallast.

6.Theconsciousmindatthemomentofcreationknewnothingoftheactualprocessesthroughwhichthe

solutionwasfound.

VIL

1.themoreknowledgehewillhave

2.thelesshelikedit

3.thelessyouhavetopayforit

4.themoreexcitingitwillbe

5.thegreaterprogressyouwillmake

translation

VIII.

I.Therearctwentyuniversitiesinthiscity,someofwhichareworld-famous.

2.Themorehethinksaboutit,theangrierhebecomes.

3.Shewasfilledwithpityfbrtheinnocentvictims.

4.Hewasoccupiedwithhisbusinessmattersanddidn'thavetimetothinkaboutaholiday.

5.Thecountry'seconomydependstosomedegreeontheimportofrawmaterials.

6.Afterseveraldiscussionsbetweenthemembersofthecommittee,anewplanofactionbegantotake

shape.

IX.

1.出租汽车公司新雇了50个司机，其中有的人刚拿到驾驶证。

2.一个人越没有智慧，就越不知道自己缺的就是智慧。

3.暂时没有必要采取任何行动。过一晚再作决定，明天上午告诉我你的想法。

4.近年来经济形势恶化，寻求紧急食品和住房援助的美国穷人数目去年增加了7%,

5.我们的消息来源说，下星期有可能发生另一次袭击，也许就在城市中心地区。

6.在这个医疗体系内，对各位医生支付的款项按照他们当月的医疗成本进行调整。

1.B2.A3,B4.C5.A6.A7.B8.C9.A10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.A16.C

17.C18.A19.B20.A

5.Hewantshertogiveupworkingandstayhometolookafterthechildren.Shefeels,however,thatthis

istoomuchforher.

6.Nowthatwehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork.

IX.

1.我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说

得不会像现在这样好。

2.没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬的英语知识，你就可

以体验奇妙的文化之旅。

3.写作不仅仅要写老师布置的话题，而且要写自己感兴趣的东西，例如，给朋友写电子邮件。

4.远程教学课程是指授课者与学生通过计算机通信技术进行交流的课程。

5.英语不但是世界上最有用的语言，也是世界上最易学、易用的语言之一。

6.远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自由，但与其他课程比，这些课程要求学生有更强的

心4a.人。i

ClozeX.

1.B2.A11.

A12.A3.B4.B5.C6.C7.B8.A9.A10.B

13.B14.A15.B

Vocabulary

III.

1.appeals2.identity3.concern4.disgusting5.upset10.

6.influence7.offensive8.burst9.stuffthorough

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:11.

patience12.negative13.tune14.horrible

IV.

1.off/down2.off3.as8.4.on5.for

6.on/upon7.toover9.in10.of

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.on/o13.along/togethcr14.of7about15.forth

V.

I.H2.F3.D4.K5,B6.C7.L8.19.010.N

SentenceStructureVI.

1.KatesawherbrotherBillasshewasgettingofftheschoolbus.

Or:Asshewasgettingofftheschoolbus,KatesawherbrotherBill.

2.Asshewasstandingupfromherseat,motherdroppedtheglasstotheground.Or:

Motherdroppedtheglasstothegroundasshewasstandingupfromherseat.

3.Apolicemanfiredatathiefasthethiefwasboltingoutofthehouse.Or:As

thethiefwasboltingoutofthehouse,apolicemanfiredathim.

4.Assherantocatchtheschoolbus,Sandythoughtofhertalkwithhermother.Or:Sandy

thoughtofhertalkwithhermotherassherantocatchtheschoolbus.

5.Astheteacherenteredtheclassroom,allthestudentsshouted"HappyBirthday"tohim.

Or:Allthestudentsshouted"HappyBirthday"tohimastheteacherenteredtheclassroom.

VIL

I.Shelistenedtoherfavoriterockmusicwhilesingingalongwiththewords.

2.Shewasputtingonherjeanswhileaskingmetohandherthesweater.

3.Hebangedonthedoorwhileopeningit.

4.Inthebathroomsheputonsomemakeupwhilelookinginthemirror.

5.Theschoolmastershotanangryglanceatthenaughtyfirstgraderwhiletalkingwithhisparents.

translation

VIII.

1.Asshewasabouttoturnoffthemusic,herfatherburstintoherroomandshoutedather,nCan'tyouturn

downthemusicalittlebit?',

2.Theownerofthebarkeptwatchingthegirldancingwhilepretendingnotto.

3.RockmusicappealedtoSandysomuchthatsheturneditup,payingnoattentiontoherfather'sobjection.

4.Asusual,whenhisparentsdon'tlikewhathewears,theystartbugginghim.

5.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedhowtokeepthelinesofcommunicationopenbetweenteachersand

students.

6.Itmakesmybloodboiltothinkoftheseyoungboysandgirlswhoareforcedbytheirparentstobegfor

moneyalongthestreets.

IX.

1.我认为那些在镇上游手好闲、在身上又文身又穿洞的青少年是在表达他们的个性。

2.因特网提供了一种更快捷的方式，让我们与全球的新老客户取得联系，并保持沟通渠道畅通无

阻。

3.父母与自己十多岁的孩子的沟通问题不仅仅在于"代沟”，而且还在于双方都不完全理解对方的思

想。

4.当父母与子女间有了这类沟通障碍时，青少年面临的问题可能更大。

5.青少年常常要经历这么一个阶段，在这个阶段，他们觉得父母会让他们没面子，害怕他们达不到

自己朋友的标准。

6.比如，青少年希望在外呆到很晚，但是当第二天早上要起床上学时，那又是另一回事了。

CloseX.

1.B2.B11.A

12.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.B9.C10.B17.B18.A

13.A14.C15.A16.C19.A20.C

III.

1.Iplained9.5.urged10.

6.coordinate7.reluctanceenvyadjustamazed

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.balance12.severely13.cling14.subjects

IV.

1.in2.of3.on8.4.on9.5.to

6.out7.totoon10.about

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

ll.of12.in13.at14.up

V.

1.02.J3.N4.L5.16.C7.H8.E9.A10.F

SentenceStructureVI.

1.HehadhisearspiercedeventhoughItoldhimnotto.

2.Itwasanexcitinggameeventhoughnogoalswerescored.

3.HewastreatedexactlylikealltheotherworkerseventhoughhehadJustjoinedthecompany.

4.Eventhoughyoudisagreewithher,she'sworthlisteningto.

5.Therewasneverenoughmoneytosupporthisfamilyeventhoughhewashard-workinganddidtwojobs

atthesametime.

VII.

1.AfterlearningsomesimpleChinese,theAmericangirlwasabletocommunicatewiththeotherstudents

inherclass.

2.Whendoingthewritingexerciseforthiscourse,youshouldrememberthatyouarewritingaccordingtoa

specificstructure.

3.Untilfinished,theproblemwasacontinuousworrytome.

4.Whileworkingatthecomputer,theyoungmanwaslisteningtomusicovertheradioallthetime.

5.Thegrasswillgrowmorequicklyifwateredregularly.

translation

VIIL

1.1havedecidedtoacceptthenewpost,eventhoughthejobisnotverywellpaid.

2.Thejobhasbeentakentobeverysimpleuntil(itis)actuallystarted.

3.NowthatyouarcplanningtomovetoCanada,youmusttrytoadjusttocoldweatherinwinter.

5.Hepromisedtohelpustobuythehouse,butwithalittlereluctance.

6.Thisisanimportantmeeting.Pleaseseetoitthatyouarenotlateforit.

7.Heisanexperiencedbusinessmanwhohasengagedinforeigntradeforquiteafewyears.

IX.

1.他决心向那个女孩谈自己的计划，即使他知道她很可能拒绝听。

2.一离开那条长长的正街，他就发现自己身处城里十分贫穷的区域。

3.听到那首歌，我不禁悲从中来，想起了那些困苦的日子。

4.每个想过健康生活的人，都必须在工作和娱乐之间寻求适当的平衡。

5.我的第一位老板真让人讨厌，让每个人日子难过似乎是他的乐趣。我干了没多久就走人了。

6.你能确保在本周末之前完成这项工作吗？伦敦有重要公干，总公司正在考虑派你去.

Cloze

X.

1.A2.B3.C4.B5.B6.A7.B8.B9.C10.All.C12.C13.A14.B15.C16.C

17.C18.A19.B20.A

Vocabulary

HI.

1.conscious2.depressed6.3.ranges4.impressed8.

5.encounterintroduction10.7.matchphysical

9.relaxedcontact

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.presentation12.focus13.reaction14.powerful

IV.

1.arecommittedto5.2.takes...seriously6.3.wasabsorbedin7.4.fbcuson8.

madeuphismind9.drivingmecrazy10.rangingfrom...toatherbest

Lightenupkepthereyeson

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.keepeyecontact12.base...on

V.

l.C2.M3.F