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童原师范大学初博敖有学陇

教师教案

(2008—2009学年第二学期)

课程名称:大学英语

授课学时:70

授课班级:2007级小学教育(数学、语文)

任课教师:

教师职称:讲师

教师所在教研室:英语教研室

教师教师教师

讲师

姓名职称编号

授课专业小学教育(数学、语文)授课年级2007级

授课班级2007级小学教育(数学)学生人数112人

2007级小学教育(语文)

课程名称大学英语课程编号2000011005

课学科专业必修课()通识教育必修课(V)

程教师教育必修课()教师技能必修课()

学科专业选修()通识选修课()

课程总学时数330课程本期学时数70

周学时数4学分16/4

考核方式考试(J)考查()

是否采用多媒体是是否采用双语否

教材名称新视野大学英语读写教程(四)

用教材作者郑树棠

教出版社及

外语教学与研究出版社2002年出版

材出版时间

参名称作者出版社及出版时间

考新视野大学英郑树棠外语教学与研究出版社2002年

书语听说教程(四)出版

目新视野大学英郑树棠外语教学与研究出版社2002年

语综合训练(四)出版

授课时间2009年2月16日——2009年7月2日

Unit1

Objectives:

Tomemorizenewwordsandphrasesinthisunit

Tomasterthegrammaticalstructure—“subjunctivemood-1”

Toimprovestudents5readingskillofreadingbetweenthelines

Tolearntowriteashortcompositionwiththecause-and-effectstructure

Togettoknowthatmarriedpeoplemayfeelbutcanresistatemptationendangeringamarriage

relationship,theobligationsandresponsibilitiestomarriageandthepositivemeaningsoflove.

Toimprovethelisteningskillsofshorthandnote-takingandinferringwhilelisteningtoshort

conversations,longconversationsandpassages

Tolearntogivesuggestions,expressfrequencyandsequence

TimeArrangement:7periods

Teachingprocedure

SectionATheTemptationofaRespectableWoman

1.Pre-readingActivities

Topic-relateddiscussion

1)Whatdoyouknowabouttemptation?

2)Howwillyoufighttemptation?

2.While-readingActivities

2.1Globalreading

2.1.1Understandingthemajordetailsofthetext

1)WhatmadeMrs.Barodafeelabitangry?

2)WhatkindofpersonwasGouvernailintheeyesofMrs.Baroda?AndwhatdidMrs.Baroda

decidetodoafterherfirstattemptstounderstandGouvernailfailed?

3)WhatpartofGouvernailattractedMrs.Barodatohim?Andwhatdidshedotoresistthe

temptation?

2.L2Understandingtheorganizationofthetext

1)Mainideaofthetext

ThetextdescribesthechangeinthefeelingsofMrs.Baroda,arespectablewoman,towardsher

husband'sgoodfriend,Gouvernail.Atfirst,Gouvernailseemedquietandboring,whichgreatly

annoyedher.Butjustatthenightbeforeherdepartureforthecity,theconversationbetweenthem

totallychangedherfeelingstowardshim.Shewasdeeplyattractedbyhistoneofvoice.However,

sheresistedthetemptationbyleavinghomewithoutsayinggoodbyetohim.Atlast,sheovercame

everythingandacceptedherhusband'ssuggestionofhavingGouvemailvisittheirplantation

again.

2)Textstructureanalysis

PartOne(Para.l):Mrs.Barodawasalittleannoyedtolearnthatherhusbandexpectedhisfriend,

Gouvernail,tospendaweekortwoontheirplantation.

PartTwo(Para.2-10):Mrs.BarodafeltdepressedaboutGouvemail^quietpersonalityand

frustratedatbeingunabletopenetratehissilence.

PartThree(Para.11-19):Onenight,theconversationbetweenMrs.BarodaandGouvernail

totallychangedherfeelingstowardshim.Shewasdeeplyattractedbyhistoneofvoice.

PartFour(Para.20):Inordertoresistthetemptation,Mrs.Barodatookanearlymorningtrainto

thecitywithoutevensayingfarewelltoGouvernailanddidnotreturnuntilheleftherhome.

PartFive(Para.21):Duringthesummerthatfollowed,Mr.Barodagreatlydesiredthathisfriend

shouldvisitthemagainbutMrs.Barodavigorouslyopposedthis.

PartSix(Para.22-24):Beforetheyearended,Mrs.BarodaproposedtohaveGouvernailvisitthem

againasshehadovercomeeverything.

2.2Detailedreading

2,2,IWordsandphrases

1)imposeone'scompany/oneselfuponsb.forceone'scompanyoroneselfonsb.;inconvenience

sb.byonefspresence

Don'timposeyourcompany/yourselfonpeoplewhodon^likeyou.不要硬缠着那些不喜欢你

的人。

Heinspiteofherrepeatedhintsofhopingtobeleftalone.(执意要陪她)

(imposedhiscompanyuponher)

2)penetratev.moveintoorthrough(sth.)

Thecoldseemedtopenetratehisbones.他感到寒气刺骨。

Oureyescouldn't.(透过黑暗看东西)(penetratethedarkness)

3)countupon(L.l8)expectwithconfidence;relyon

Fmcountingonmyteachertohelpme.我正指望我的老师来帮我。

Thecompanywas.(指望他做出正确的决定)

(countingonhismakingtherightdecision)

4)rundown(causeto)declineinphysicalcondition;weakenorexhaustinmindorvigor

Heisrundownbecausehehasbeenworkingtoohard.他劳累过度,把身体搞垮了。

Hishealth.(已经恶化到危险的地步)

(hasrundowntoadangerouslevel)

5)meltv.slowlygoawayordisappear

Thecrowdofdemonstratorsmeltedawaywhenthepolicearrived.当警察赶到时,示威的人群逐

渐散去了。

whenshereadtheletter.(她的愤怒逐渐平息了)

(Herangermeltedaway)

6)yieldtogiveinto;decidetodosth.becauseonecannotresistthetemptation

Intheend,heyieldedtohisson'srequesttobuyacar.他终于屈服于儿子买车的要求。

Hesaidhewouldgiveupsmoking,butheendedupandtookacigarette.

(经不起诱惑"yieldingtothetemptation)

词语辨析:yieldtoyieldup

ThebattlewaslostwhenmanyIhighplacespressurefrombeyond(yieldedto)(屈

服于)

Anexaminationofthisplanevitalsecretsabouttheirair-weaponstechnology,

(yieldedup)(泄露)

7)temptationn.thedesiretodoorhavesth.,esp.sth.thatoneknowsisbadorwrong

Mostpeoplegivewaytothetemptationofcleveradvertisements.大部分人经不住巧妙广告的

诱惑。

He.(经不起诱惑,打开了信)

(couldn'tresistthetemptationtoopentheletter)

8)proposev.(formal)suggestaplan,anidea,etc.forpeopletothinkaboutanddecideon

Heproposedrestingforhalfanhour.他提议休息半个小时。

We.(建议对房屋进行修理"proposedthatthehouseberepaired)

词语搭配:proposemarriage求婚

proposeatoasttosb为某人(某人的健康)干杯

9)overcome(L.68)v.defeatorsucceedincontrollingordealingwithsth.

HeovercameherinjuryandwontheOlympicgoldmedal.他克服了伤痛赢得了奥运会金牌。

Shefinallymanagedto.(克服了对飞行的恐惧"overcomeherfearofflying)

10)deserve(L.69)v.haveearnedbyone3actionsorcharacter;beworthyof

Yoursuggestiondeservedtobeconsideredseriously.你的建议值得认真考虑。

Heforallhisefforts.(应得到我们特别的谢意)(deservesourspecialthanks)

2・2.2Sentencepatterns

1)Typicalpatternsforanundesiredresult:

原句:Sheleftherhusbandandhisguest,forthemostpart,alonetogether,onlylofindthat

Gouvernailhardlynoticedherabsence.(L.4)

她只得大部分时间让丈夫陪着客人,却发现自己不在场儿乎并未引起古韦内尔的注意。

句型提炼:Sb.didsth.onlytofind/see/notice/realize(that)...

某人做了某事,结果却发现/明白/注意至I」/意识到……

应用:他们匆忙赶到机场,结果却发现飞机已经起飞了。

Theyarrivedattheairportinhasteonlytofindthattheplanehadtakenoff.

2)Typicalpatternsforno-otherchoice:

原句:Now,alltherewasleftwithhimwasadesiretobepermittedtoexist,withnowandthena

littlebreathofgenuinelife,suchashewasbreathingnow.(L.47)

而现在他只求能生存,只是偶尔才体验到一丝真正的生活的气息,就像此刻。

句型提炼:Allthereisleftwithsb.istodosth./adesiretodosth./ahopeforsth.

某人只求/只想/只希望做某事。

应用:他只想找到一份工作养家糊口。

Alltherewasleftwithhimwasadesiretofindajobsoastosupporthisfamily.

2.2.3Difficultsentences

1)“EvenIcannevercountuponhowyouaregoingtoactundergivenconditions.Hereyouare,“

hewenton,“takingpoorGouvemailseriouslyandmakingafussabouthim,thelastthinghe

woulddesireorexpect."(L.21)

他说,“我都说不准你什么时候会怎么做。瞧你对古韦内尔顶认真的样子,对他那么大惊小

怪,这可是他最不希望的。”

thelastthing:sth.thatisdesiredinthelast最不想/最不希望….

Thelastthingweneedistohavethepoliceinvolved.我们最不需要的就是警察的介入。

Thelastthingwe'dthinkaboutistoexcludechildrenfromthisprogram.我们最不想做的是把孩

子们排除在这个活动之外。

2)“Iamglad,mydear,toknowthatyouhavefinallyovercomeyourdislikeforhim;trulyhedid

notdeserveit.^(L.69)

“我真高兴,亲爱的,你终于不再讨厌他了。说真的,他不应该使你觉得讨厌。”

Meaning:Iamglad,mydear,toknowthatyouhavefinallybeguntolikehim;indeedheshouldn't

havemadeyouturnagainsthim.

Post-reading

3.1Summaryofthetext

ThetextdescribesthechangeinthefeelingsofMrs.Baroda,a££)woman,

towardsherhusband'sgoodfriend,Gouvernail,whowouldstayattheir(2)foraweek

ortwotohavearestfromhiswork.Atfirst,Gouvemailseemedquietand(3),which

greatlyannoyedher.Withnowayto(4)hissilence,shedecidedtoleaveforheraunt's

houseandwouldn't(5)untilheleftherhome.Justatthenightbeforeher(6)

forthecity,theconversationbetweenthemtotallychangedherfeelingstowardshim.

Shewasdeeply(7)byhistoneofvoice.However,beingarespectablewoman,she

resistedthe(8)byleavinghomewithoutsayinggoodbyetohim.Atlast,she

(9)everythingandacceptedherhusband'ssuggestionofhavingGouvemail

(10)theirplantationagain.

Key:

1.respectable2.plantation3.boring4.penetrate5.return

6.departure7.attracted8.temptation9.overcame10.visit

3.2Writing

MarksorAbilities?

1.有些大学生认为大学生的重要的是要在学习上取得好的成绩。

2.而有的学生却认为培养能力更重要。

3.我认为……

3.3Assignments

1)Paragraphrecitation:Readingaloud

2)ExercisesofSectionA

3)Topicfordiscussion:whatdoyouthinkarethethingsthatcontributetoasuccessfulmarriage?

4)PreviewingSectionB

SectionBTheObligationsandResponsibilitiestoMarriage

1.Readingskill:ReadingBetweentheLines

InUnit7,Book1wetalkedaboutreadingbetweenthelines,whichmeansmakinginferences

abouttheauthor'sideasfromwhatiswrittenandfromwhatisnotwritten.Inmakinginferences

wegobeyondsurfacedetailsand“readbetweenthelines“andusehintstoreachinformation

logically.Factualdetailsinwhatwereadprovidethebasisofourknowledge.Butnoteverybitof

informationisapparentorclearlystated.Wemayhavetobuilduponourownknowledgeand

experienceinordertounderstandsomethingfully.Becauseinformationisnotalwaysstatedin

exactterms,wemustgetinformationfromdetailsorideasthatareonlysuggestedbytheauthor.

Wecan'talwaysbecertainthatwhatweunderstandisabsolutelyright.Butifwefollowhunches

(直觉)thatarebasedonevidence,wecanbefairlysureaboutsomethings,eveniftheyareonly

hintedat.

2.Textreading

1)obligation:n.aduty;alaw,apromise,etc.thatmakesitnecessaryforsbtodosth.

Wehaveamoralobligationtoprotecttheenvironment.我们有保护环境的义务。

Parentstoensuretheirchildreceivesapropereducation.(有法律义务)

(havealegalobligation)

温故知新:WhenIgotherenotonlymustImakeadeclarationofallpurchasesandgiftsacquired

abroad,IamobligedtolisteverycountryIvisited.(Unit9-B,BookTwo)

2)subject...to:(usu.passive)makesb.experiencesth.unpleasant

Inrecentyears,shehasbeensubjectedtoattacksofdepression.近儿年,她一再受到忧郁症的

困扰

Theyfortoolong.(遭受不公正的待遇Xhavebeensubjectedtounjusttreatment)

温故知新:WhenIthinkofitnowIamamazedathowmuchcourageitmusthavetakenfora

grownmantosubjecthimselftosuchshameandstress.(Unit3-A,BookOne)

3)takeoffense:feelupsetorinsulted

e.g.Hetakesoffenseattheslightestcriticism.他听到一点点批评就会生气。

e.g.ifyouleaveearly.(没有人会见怪)(Noonewilltakeoffense)

4)irrelevant:a.notrelatedtowhatisbeingdiscussedorconsideredandthereforeofno

importance

Genderisirrelevanttohowwellmenorwomenwilldothejob.一个人对工作的胜任程与性别

无关

Thesedocuments.(与目前的调查大都不相干)

(arelargelyirrelevanttothepresentinvestigation)

5)transmission(L.11)

n.theprocessofsendingorpassingsth.fromoneperson,placeorthingtoanother

Hehandledthetransmissionoftheorderstothemilitary.他把这些命令传达至U武装部队。

Theyarrivedintimetoprevent.(秘密文件的传递)

(thetransmissionofthesecretdocuments)

6)hollow(L.13)

a.(ofsituations,feelingsorwords)lackingvalue;nottrueorsincere

Theirthreatsprovedtobehollow.他们的威胁后来证明是虚声恫吓。

Willtheirgoodintentionsbecomerealitiesor?(虚假的诺言)(hollowpromises)

7)guarantee(L.18)

misetodosth.;makesth.certaintohappen

我们不能保证我们的航班永远不会延误。

Wecannotguaranteethatourflightswillneverbedelayed.

Theywithinaweek.(保证把你的货物送到)(guaranteetodeliveryourgoods)

8)byvirtueof(L.34)

onaccountof;becauseof

Shesucceededbyvirtueofherhardworkingratherthanhertalent.她成功靠的是刻苦努力而不

是天生才智。

Theplayerdefeatedhisrivals.(凭借更丰富的经验)(byvirtueofgreaterexperience)

9)pursue(L.45)vt.trytoachieve

Shewishestopursueamedicalcareer.她希望从事医疗工作。

Hehadsethishearton.(到海外求学)(pursuinghisstudiesabroad)

10)sustain(L.68)v.keepsth.inexistence

Hefounditdifficulttosustaingoodrelationshipwiththem.他发现要与他们保持良好关系是很

难的

Theproblemwashowtocreateand.(保持公众的兴趣)(sustainpublicinterest)

Unit2

Objectives:

Tomemorizenewwordsandphrasesinthisunit

Tomasterthegrammaticalstructure—“subjunctivemood-2^^

Toimprovestudents5readingskillofdistinguishingbetweenfactsandopinions

Tolearntowriteashortcompositionwithageneralstatementssupportedbydetails

TogettoknowCharlieChaplin'ssuccessasacomedianandfactorscontributingtohissuccess,

thespecialtiesofafemalepoliticianandofafamilyofinitiatives

Toimprovethelisteningskillsofpredictionandguessingwhilelisteningtoshortconversations,

andpassages

Tolearntosummarizeandnarratelifestoryinsequenceoftimeandtoexpresspositionand

directionandmovement

TimeArrangement:7periods

Teachingprocedure

SectionA:CharlieChaplin

1.Pre-readingActivities

1.IBackgroundinformation

CharlesSpencerChaplin

CharlesDickens

L2Topic-relatedvideo

Directions:WatchavideoperformedbyCharlesChaplin.

1.3Topic-relateddiscussion

1)Whatenlightenmentcanwegainfromthevideo?

2)Howdoyouunderstandtheproverb“AHroadsleadtoRome"?

2.While-readingActivities

2.1Globalreading

2.1.1Understandingthemajordetailsofthetext

1)WhatdoyoulearnaboutCharlieChaplinfromthefirstparagraphofthepassage?

Helivedapoorandmiserablelifeduringhischildhood.

2)WhatdoyouknowaboutthefilmModernTimesfromthefourthparagraphofthepassage?

ItwasthefirstmovieinwhichCharlieChaplinusedhisvoiceforthecharacters.

3)WhathappenedtoCharlieChaplinafterhisdeath?

Hisbodywasstolenbythievesandheldformoney.

2,L2Understandingtheorganizationofthetext

1)Mainideaofthetext

Theworld'smostfamouscomic,CharlieChaplin,hadamiserablechildhood.However,afterhe

movedtoAmerica,hegraduallybecamefamous.Hisexcellentperformancehasbroughtlaughter

topeopleallovertheworld.

2)Textstructureanalysis

PartOne(Para.1-2):IntroductionofCharlieChaplin

CharlieChaplinwasbornintoapoorfamilybutcreatedcomiccharactersoflastingfame.Hewon

morereputationinmanyothercountriesthaninthelandofhisbirth.

PartTwo(Para.3-6):CharlieChaplin'sprofessionalsuccess

ThispartisaboutCharlieChaplin'ssuccesswithhisTramp,soundmoviesandhissecretsofgreat

comedy.

PartThree(Para.7-8):CharlieChaplin'semotionallife

ThispartisaboutCharlieChaplin'semotionalcollisionandhisstablehappinessinhislateryears.

PartFour(Para.9):CharlieCh叩lin'sdeath

Astrangeincidentafterhisdeathistakenasafittingmemorialtotheworld'smostfamouscomic.

2.2Detailedreading

2,2,IWordsandphrases

1)forgood(L.8)forever;permanently

Thistimeshe'sleavinghercountryforgood.这一次她将是永远地离开她的国家了。

Thelittleboyhadbeenabusedbyhisstepfatheruntilonedayhe.(永远离家出।走了)

(ranawayfromhomeforgood)

2)crude(L.12)a.rudeandoffensive

Hewasnotverypopularwithhisclassmatesbecauseofhiscrudemanner.由于他粗俗的行为,

他不大受到同班同学们的欢迎。

Attimeshislanguageandmadehimlookfoolish.(变得粗鲁"turnedcrude)

Thisprovinceisfamousforitscruderubber,(henaturalstate;not//及天然的,未力口

工的)

词语辨析:cruderaw

Natureisthematerialsofpoetry,(raw)(原材料)

ThePanamaniancrisiscouldhitUSoilsupplies.(crude)(原油)

3)behave(L.21)uactinaparticularway

Peopleoftenstronglydisapproveofotherswhobehaveinunusualways.人们常常强烈反对

那些行为举止不大寻常的人。

Weshouldnotallowviolentbehavioronschoolgrounds;peopleshould.(以礼相彳寺)

(behavepolitelytoeachother)

词语搭配:behaveoneself举止规矩有礼

4)makeup(L.21)invent

Iwastryingtomakeupagoodexcuseforbeingsolate.

我正试图为迟到这么长时间编个好借口。

SometimesI'llreadherastoryfromabookandsometimes.(我自己编故事)

(I'llmakeoneup)

5)comedownintheworld(L.29)bereducedtoahumblerstandardoflivingorsociallevel

你是否看过一片关于一个穷困潦倒的百万富翁电影?

Haveyouseenthemovieaboutamillionairewhohascomedownintheworld?

Whenthey,theymovedtoaflatinLondon.(开始落魄)

(startedtocomedownintheworld)

6)rouse(L.39)v.causeaparticularfeelingorattitudetoexist

Tomwasdeterminednottorousehertoanger.汤姆决定不去激怒她。

Thespeakerattemptedtowithacryforaction.(激励人群)(rousethecrowd)

词语辨析:arouserouse

Themusicanintensefeelingofhomesicknessinhim.(aroused)(激发起)

When,hecouldbequiteviolent.(roused)(被激怒)

7)execute(L.46)v.doorpractice,esp.inaplannedway

Theplanwasgoodbutwaspoorlyexecuted.这个计划是不错的但是却实施得很差。

Nowthatwehaveapprovalwemayaspreviouslyagreed.(实施这项计,戈ij)

(executetheplan)

8)findone'swayinto(L.49)arriveorgetsomewhereaftersometime

Computershavefoundtheirwayintomanyordinaryfamilies.电脑已经进入许多普通家庭。

Someoftheriversinthecountry.(流入太平洋)(findtheirwayintothePacificOcean)

9)relief(L.53)n.thefeelingthatresultsfromtheeasingorremovingofpain,distressoranxiety

Itisarelieftolearnthatthecarwasnotdamaged.当得知汽车没有受损,真令人感到欣慰。

,allthechildrenarrivedhome,safeandsound.(让我们感到欣慰的是)(Muchtoourrelief)

词语搭配:toone、relief令人宽慰的是...

10)spark(L.61)v.bethecauseof;leadto

Theorganizersarehopingtosparksomeinterestinyoungpeople.组织者希望能激起年轻人的

兴趣。

Windsbroughtdownpowerlines,.(弓I起了火灾)(sparkingafire)

2,2,2Sentencepatterns

1)Typicalpatternsforemphasis:

原句:DickensmighthavecreatedCharlieChaplin'schildhood.ButonlyCharlieChaplincould

havecreatedthegreatcomiccharacterof“theTramp",thelittlemaninragswhogavehiscreator

permanentfame.(L.2-4)

狄更斯或许会创作出查理•卓别林的童年故事,但只有查理•卓别林才能塑造出了不起的喜剧

角色“流浪者”,这个使其创作者声名永驻的衣衫褴褛的小人物。

句型提炼:1.Sb.elsemightdo/havedonesth.Butonlysb.cando/couldhavedonesth.else.

别人或许会做某事,但只有某人才会做别的事。

应用:其他作家或许会创作出关于伦敦的故事,但只有他才能塑造出“大卫”这样一个使其创

作者声名永驻的人物。

OtherwritersmighthavewrittenstoriesaboutLondon.Butonlyhecouldhavecreatedthe

characterDavid,whogavehiscreatorpermanentfame.

2)Typicalpatternsforadditionofsth.:

原句:Hishugefamegavehimthefreedom一and,moreimportantly,themoney—tobehisown

master.(L.35)他的巨大名声为他带来了自由,更重要的是带来了财富,他因此得以成为自己

的主人。

句型提炼:Sth/SbMoreimportantly,sth./Sb.else...某事..,更重要的是...

应用:工作不仅是维持生计的方式,更重要的是人们可以通过工作展现自己的才能,实现自

己的抱负,建立人际关系和奠定社会地位的途径。

Workisnotonlyameansofsustaininglife.Moreimportantly,itisthewaythroughwhichpeople

displaytheirtalent,realizetheirambitions,buildrelationshipsandestablishsocialstatus.

2.2.3Difficultsentences

1)Certainlymiddle-classaudiencesdid;theworking-classaudiencesweremorelikelytoclapfor

acharacterwhorevoltedagainstauthority,usinghiswickedlittlecanetotripitup,oraimingthe

heelofhisbootforawell-placedkickatitsbroadrear.(L.l1-14)

中产阶级当然这样认为;劳动阶级倒更有可能为这样一个反抗权势的角色拍手喝彩:他以顽

皮的小拐杖使绊子,或把皮靴后跟对准权势者宽大的臀部一踢。

Meaning:Thereisnodoubtthatmiddle-classaudiencesthoughtso(CharlieChaplin'sTrampa

littlecrude);thischaracterwasmorepopularamongworking-classaudiencesbecauseheshowed

hisdiscontentwithpeopleofauthoritybyusinghislittlecanetomakethemfallorbydirectinga

kickattheirrears.

2)AsOonaherselfwasthechildofalargefamilywithitsownproblems,shewaswell-prepared

forthebattlethatChaplin'slifebecameasunfoundedrumorsofMarxistsympathiessurrounded

themboth—and,lateron,shewasthecenterofrestinthequarrelsthatChaplinsometimes

sparkedintheirownlargefamilyoftalentedchildren.(L.58-61)

由于沃娜本人出生在一个被各种麻烦困扰的大家庭,她对卓别林生活中将面临的挑战也做好

了充分准备,因为当时有毫无根据的流言说他俩是马克思主义的同情者。后来在他们自己的

有那么多天才孩子的大家庭中,卓别林有时会引发争吵,而她则成了安宁的中心。

Meaning:Oonahadmetwithmanyproblemsinherownfamilybeforemarrying,soshewasable

todealwiththeproblemsinChaplin'slife.Forexample,atthattime,therewereunfounded

rumorsthattheysympathizedwithMarxism;whenChaplincausedquarrelsintheirlargefamily

withmanytalentedchildren,itwasOonawhosolvedsuchproblemsandbroughtpeacebackinto

thefamily.

3.Post-readingActivities

3,1Summaryofthetext

CharlieChaplinwasborninLondon.However,hewasmuchmorepopularinothercountries

thanthelandofhisbirth.ManyEnglishpeopleconsideredChaplin'sTrampalittlecrude.

However,inModernTimesin1936,hemadeupanonsenselanguagewithnoknownnationality

andthishelpedtobringabouthishugesuccess.Chaplinwasthekindofcomicwhousedhis

physicalsensestoinventhisartashewentalong.Thephysicaltransformationoflifelessobjects,

plushisskillinactingbecamethesecretsofChaplin'sgreatcomedy.Chaplinhadadeepneedto

belovedandfortunatelylifeeventuallygavehimstablehappinesswhenhemarriedOonain1942.

3.2Writing

Humor

1.Itiswell-knownthatasenseofhumorisGod'sgifttomankind.

2.However,somepeoplehavenrealizedthebenefitofhumortousinmanyrespects.

3.Inaword,

3.3Assignments

1)Paragraphrecitation:Readingaloud

2)ExercisesofSectionA

3)Topicfordiscussion:.Pleasemakeadetaileddescriptionofyourfavoriteactororactress.

4)PreviewingSectionB

SectionBThePoliticalCareerofaFemalePolitician

1.Readingskill:MixtureofFactandOpinion

AswelearnedinUnit2,Book1,Unit3andUnit8,Book2,andUnit2,Book3,developingthe

abilitytoreadinacriticalwayinvolvestheabilitytodistinguishbetweenfactsontheonehand

andthewriter'sopinionorinterpretationsontheother.

Itisalwaysappreciatedthatwecankeepfactsandopinionsapart,butwritersoftenmixfactsand

opinionsevenwithinthesamesentence,withsomewordsrepresentingfactsandothers

representingopinions.

2.Textreading

1)vote(L.4)v.expressone'schoiceoropinion,esp.byofficiallymarkingapaperorbyraising

one'shandorspeakinginameeting

ThePresidenthasbeenvotedinforthethirdtimerunning,这位总统已经是第三次当选了。

Haveyoudecided?(支持哪个党派)(whichpartyyouwillvotefor)

2)spy...on(L.^watchsecretly

Howmuchdidyoupaythemantospyonyourhusband?你付了这个人多少钱来暗中监视你丈

夫?

Hethroughthiswindowwithoutbeingseen.(监视彳也的邻居)(spiedonhisneighbors)

3)shut...outof(L.33)〃ofincludeinanactivity

ShedecidedtoshutJohnoutofherlifeforever.她决定永远都不会让约翰进入她的生.活。

Someleadersinthatcountrywereafraidoflosingtheirpower,sotheytriedeverythingto.

(杜绝妇女进入政界)(shutwomenoutofpolitics)

4)havetheupperhand(L.35)/?6zveorgettheadvantageorcontroloversb.

Athalftime,theItalianteamseemedtohavetheupperhand.上半场结束时似乎意大利队占上

风。

Afterhoursoffiercenegotiations,.(总统占了上风)(thepresidenthadtheupperhand)

5)fierce(L.47)a.strongandpowerful

Twohundredsoldierswerekilledduringthefiercefightinglastweek.在上周激烈的战斗中有两

百个士兵阵亡了。

astheyfoughttheirwayintothemountainvillage.(他们遭遇猛

烈的才氐抗)(Theyencounteredfierceresistance)

6)breakup(L.52)(causeto)cometoanend

Thepartyhadalreadybrokenupwhenthepolicearrived.警察到达时聚会已经结束了。

becausetherewasnolovebetweenthem.(他们的婚姻结束了)

(Theirmarriagebrokeup)

7)witness(L.55)v/.seesth.happenbecauseoneistherewhenithappens

Thetwentiethcenturyhaswitnessedanenormousworldwidepolitical,economicandcultural

transformation.二十世纪目睹了全世界的政治经济和文化的巨大变革。

Heandobserveditsgrowthanddevelopmentatacrucialperiodinitshistory.(亲

眼目睹了祖国的诞生Xwitnessedthebirthofhiscountry)

8)inearnest(L.5S)seriouslyandsincerely

Hewasinearnestinpromisingnottointerfereinourbusiness.她认真地承诺不会干涉我们的

事。

NowIshallhaveto,keepingonechapteraheadofthestudentseachweek.

(认真学英语)(studyEnglishinearnest)

9)refresh(L.67)vr.givenewenergyandstrengthtosb.

Aglassoficedjuicecanbeveryrefreshingonahotsummerday.在炎热的夏天喝一杯冰果汁

会让人精神为之一振。

Havinghadagoodsleep,.(他感至lj精神抖擞)(hefeltthoroughlyrefreshed)

10)deliverthegoods(L.69)fulfillapromise

He'sfullofpromisesbutinfactherarelydeliversthegoods.他满口诺言,事实上却难得兑现。

,theycouldwellbelookingforanewprimeministerbynextsummer.

(如果他不兑现诺言)(Ifhefailstodeliverthegoods)

unit3

Objectives:

Tomemorizenewwordsandphrasesinthisunit

Toimprovestudents5readingskillofunderstandingfigurativelanguage

Tolearntowriteashortcompositionwithageneralstatementsupportedbyexam

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