江苏开放大学英语作业三参考答案

千里之行，始于足下让知识带有温度。第第2页/共2页精品文档推荐江苏开放大学英语作业三参考答案江苏开放高校英语作业

三参考答案

CompanyDocumentnumber：WUUT-WUUY-WBBGB-BWYTT-1982GT

江苏开放高校

形成性考核作业

学号

姓名

完成日期

课程代码110004

课程名称高校英语A（专）

评阅老师

得分

评阅时光

第3次任务

共4次任务

江苏开放高校高校英语（A）（专）形成性考核3

答题纸

I.挑选填空（每小题2分，共20分）

II.用方框里所给的短语完成对话（每小题2分，共10分）

III.阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）

IV.完成句子（每小题3分，共30分）

inthatshop

dirtythatIhavetowashit

3.foravarietyofreasons,

matterhowlongittakes

5.cellphonesdoharmtobrains

6.commithimselftoworkingforpeace

soongetusedtoit

tothisdiscussion

involvedinimportantdecisions

regardtolifeanddeath

老师评语：。

江苏开放高校高校英语（A）（专）

形成性考核3

试题

I.Choosethechoicethatbestfitsintotheblank.（每小题2分，共20分）

1.Weunderstandyouneedeasyaccess______up-to-dateinformationaboutyouraccountsinmanycities.

A.in

B.to

C.for

D.with

2.Itiscommonpractice______abatterywhenitstillhassomelifeinit.

A.tocharge

B.charge

C.charged

D.havingcharged

3.Chinesepeoplecelebrate______birthof______childbygivingawayredeggs.

A./;a

B./;the

C.the;a

D.the;the

4.Itwassonoisythatwefoundithardto______theconversation.

A.carryon

B.setfor

C.turnon

D.goabout

5.Youcannotcancelyourorder______youchangeyourmindwithinthreedays.

A.asif

B.while

C.sothat

D.unless

6.Hesaid,“I______alotofnewpoemsbytheendoflastyear.”

A.hadalreadylearned

B.havealreadylearned

C.wouldhavealreadylearned

D.alreadylearned

7.AsEdisongrew______,hebecamemoreandmoreinterestedinscience.

A.elder

B.theelder

C.older

D.theolder

8.Onlyinthisway______catchupwithyourbrothers.

A.doyoucan

B.canyou

C.youcan

D.youcando

9.Noone,excepthistwobestfriends,______whereheis.A.knowB.knowsC.toknowD.knowing10.Mr.Johnhasdecidedthathewill______thebranchcompanysetupinthesmalltown.A.takeoverB.handinC.putinD.leadto

II.Completethedialoguewiththeexpressionsgiveninthebox.（每小题2分，共10分）

Hans:Hello,Xiaolin,Youknow,I’mplanningtobuyasmartphone.Xiaolin:Oh,that’sgreat!Hans:Butitseemsthatthere’redozensofapplicationsonasmartphone.You’vegotlots

ofthem,haven’tyou

Xiaolin:Yeah.Hans:Couldyoupleaseletmeknowwhatarethebest1Xiaolin:Allright.I’vegotover100appsonmyiPhone5rightnow.Ioftenclearthings

outandonlykeepthe2.Icheck3

severaltimesadayasitisonewaytoconnectwithmyfriends.

Hans:Thatsoundscool!Xiaolin:Ilovetakingpicturessothe4inmycellphoneisoftenused.Hans:Yes,youdo.DoyouuseGoogleMaps

Xiaolin:Yes.AppleMapsdoesn’tworkwellsoI’vealreadyreplaceditwith_5,

whichIfindveryuseful.

Hans:OK,thankyou,Xiaolin.

III.ReadingComprehension.（每小题2分，共40分）

Passage1

Mobilephonesaretheitemsthatalotofpeoplearehavingtoday.However,dowereallyneedtohaveamobilephonebyourside

Wecouldstartwiththeadvantagesofmobilephones.Therearemanythingsthatwecoulddowithmobilephones.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,moreandmorefeaturesarebeingaddedtothemobilephoneswhichmakethemmoreuseful.Inadditiontomakingcalls,mobilephonesalsosupportawidevarietyofotherservicessuchastextmessaging,email,Internetaccess,businessapplications,gamingandphotography.Wecanbringthem

everywhere,andcanbereachedbyothersanytime.Theymaketheworldsmaller,bringingpeopletogethernomatterwheretheyare.

Butwecouldhavesomeriskswhenusingourmobilephones.Wemayhaveaccidentswhenweusethemwhiledriving.Somestudiesshowthatmobilephonescandoharmtoourbodies;andmaterialsinmobilephonescoulddamageourenvironment.

Sincetherearesomanyrisks,whydowestillhavemobilephonesThisisbecausetheserisksordisadvantagescanbeovercome.Forexample,whilewearedrivingwecaneasilypullupourcarifwereallyneedtousethephone.Mobilephonemanufacturersarereducingtheradiationofmobilephonestoavoidhealthrisks.

AmostlyusedappsB.must-haveapps

C.camera

D.GoogleMaps

E.WeChat(微信)

Thoughtherearebothprosandconsofusingmobilephones,wecouldeasilyseethattherearemoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.Moreover,mobilephonesarebecomingcheaper,whichmightbeanotherreasonwhymobilephonesareincreasinglyusedtoday.

1.WhichofthefollowingfunctionsisNOTmentionedinthepassage

A.Textmessaging.

B.Camera.

C.GPS.

2.Whatrisksmightmobilephonescause

A.Trafficaccidentsandhealthproblems.

B.Environmentaldamage.

C.BothAandB.

3.Whataremobilephonemanufacturersdoingtopreventmobilephoneusersfromhealthrisks

A.Theyarereducingtheradiationofmobilephones.

B.Theyaretryingtopersuadepeopletousemobilephonesless.

C.Theyaredevelopingnewmodelsofmobilephones.

4.Whydopeoplestillusemobilephonesdespitetheirdisadvantages

A.Becausepeopledon’tbelievethatmobilephoneshaveanydisadvantages.

B.Becausethedisadvantagesofmobilephonescanbeavoided.

C.Becausepeoplecannotlivewithoutmobilephones.

5.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whyaremobilephonesincreasinglybeingusedtoday

A.Theyaresafer.

B.Theyhavemorefunctions.

C.Theyarebecomingcheaper.

Passage2

ChineseYoungVolunteersAssociation(CYVA)wasfoundedin1994byyoungpeoplewhoarewillingtodevotethemselvestosocialservices.Asanationalvoluntarynon-profitorganization,theAssociationimprovestheoverallqualityofyouthandcontributestothegeneralprogressofeconomicandsocialdevelopment.

Uptonow,theassociationhascarriedoutaseriesofvolunteeractivities.SunshineDancersisanon-profitprogramwhichwasstartedintheMuslimprimaryschoolbytheassociation.Byhiringprofessionaldanceteachers,theassociationhelpschildrenfrompoorfamiliestorealizetheirdancingdreamforfree.AnothermajorprogramrunbyCYVAisProtectingandPromotingtheRightsofChina’sYoungMigrants（庇护并促进青年农夫工权益工程）.Itaimstoimproveeducationformigrantyouthinordertopreventtheirearlyentryintothelaborforce.Teamsofuniversityvolunteerswillberecruitedandtrainedtoprovideafter-schooltutoringtojuniorhighstudentsfrommigrantschools.

6.WhatdoesCYVAstandfor

A.ChineseYoungVolunteersAssociation

B.ChinaYouthVolunteerAssociation

C.ChinaYouthVolunteeringAssociation

7.WhenwasCYVAfounded

A.In1994.

B.In1996.

C.In1998.

8.WhofoundedCYVA

A.Agroupoflocalteachers.

B.Youngpeoplewhoarewillingtodevotethemselvestosocialservices.

C.Thelocalgovernment.

9.WhatisthegoalofCYVA

A.Toimprovetheoverallqualityofyouth.

B.Tocontributetothegeneralprogressofeconomicandsocialdevelopment.

C.BothAandB.

10.WhataretheprogramscarriedoutbyCYVA

A.SunshineDancers.

B.ProtectingandPromotingtheRightsofChina’sYoungMigrants.

C.BothAandB.

Passage3

Itisoftendifficultforamantobequitesurehowmuchtaxheoughttopaytothegovernmentbecauseitdependsonsomanydifferentthings:whetherthemanismarried;howmanychildrenhehas;whetherhesupportsanyrelations,howmuchinteresthereceives,howmuchhehasspentonhishouseduringtheyear,andsoon.Allthismakesitdifficulttodecideexactlyhowmuchthetaxis.

Therewasanartistwhowasalwaysverycarefultopaytheproperamount.

Oneyear,afterpostinghischeckasusual,hebegantowonderifhehadpaidenough,andafteralotofwork,withapencilandpaper,hefoundthathehadnot.Hethoughtthatheowedthegovernmentsomething.

Hewasjustwritinganotherchecktosendittothetaxcollectorwhenthepostmandroppedaletterintotheboxatthefrontdoor.Openingit,theartistwassurprisedtofindinsideitacheckforfivepoundsfromthetaxcollector.Theofficialexplainedthattoomuchhadbeenpaid,andthatthereforethedifferencewasnowreturnedtothetaxpayer.

11.Accordingtothepassage,todecidetheexactamountoftaxtobepaidis____________.

A.simple

B.easy

C.difficult

D.interesting

12.Itismentionedinthepassagethatonehastopaytaxaccordingto____________.

A.howmucheducationonehasreceived

B.whetheroneissingleormarried

C.howoldone’schildrenare

D.whereonelives

13.Theword“proper”inthesecondparagraphmeans__________.

A.small

B.big

C.right

D.wrong

14.Afteralotofwork,theartistthoughtthathehadpaidthegovernment____________.

A.lesstaxthanheshouldhave

B.moretaxthanheshouldhave

C.asmuchtaxasusual

D.justenoughtax

15.Whydidthetaxcollectorsendalettertotheartist

A.Tosendhimanewtaxform.

B.Toreturnthemoneyoverpaid.

C.Toremindhimofpayingthetax.

D.Toexplaintherulesoftaxpaying.

Passage4

Theinventionoftelephonehasgreatlyeasedthecommunicationamongpeople,butcallersshouldbecarefulaboutwhentomakeaphonecalloritwillcauseembarrassments.

ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorningintheUSA.Ifsomeoneiscalledveryearlyinthemorning,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallindicatesgreatimportanceofthematterwhichrequiresimmediateattentionofthepersoncalled.Thesameimplicationisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:00.atnight.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit’sanurgencyoflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Timeplaysaveryimportantroleinoursociallifeasyoucanimagine.IntheUSAaninvitationshouldbesenttotheguestsinadvancebecauseguestsusuallybelievethattheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnotalwaysnecessarilytrueofthecaseallovertheworld.Insomeothercountries,itmaybetakenstupidtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplansmadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Theconceptoftimevariesindifferentregionsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsaresometimesinevitablebetweenmenofdifferentculturalbackgroundsthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmerica,forexample.Alackofpromptnessisregardedasbeingimpoliteornotbeingfullyresponsible.IntheUSitwouldbeincredibletokeepabusinesspartneroraguestwaitingforanhour,anditwouldbetooimpoliteandunacceptablebytheirsocialetiquettes.Apersonwhois5minuteslateisexpectedtogivesomewordsofexplanationtothepeoplewaiting,thoughhemightnotcompletehissentence.

16.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage

A.ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningorinsleepinghoursintheUS.

B.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld..

C.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsiblein

theUS.

D.Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.

17.Whatdoesitmeanaccordingtothepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours

A.Amatterofwork.

B.Amatteroflifeordeath.

C.Youwanttoseehimorher.

D.Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.

18.Whichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriend

A.At7:00.

B.At4:00.

C.Atthemidnight.

D.At4:00.

19.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage

A.IntheUSAgueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinner

partyisexpendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.

B.Thereidnomisunderstandingbetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesabouttheconcept

oftime.

C.ItmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvanceintheUSA.

D.BeingontimeishighlyvaluedinAmerica.

20.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat____________.

A.it’