初三中考英语综合测试

初三中考英语综合测试46中I单项填空（共20小题，每小题一分）从ABCD四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。Mysisterwonthefirstforhersinging.Iamproudofher.AobjectBwinnerCprizeDvoiceIreallylikemynewjob,itisalittlehard.AthoughBeven Cso DstillThemoreyouread,theyoWllbe.AprettierBluckierCclevererDmoreTheteachertoldustofillthebottlewaterjustnow.Awith Bin Cof Dby-What’sthematterwithmyson,doctor?--Oh,there,sserious.Don,tworry.AeverythingBnothingCanythingDsomethingThenumberofworkersinthisfactoryisabouttwohundredandofthemarewomenworkers.AfirstthirdBonethreeChalf DonesecondsIwonderhowsoonwewilltheSpacecraftShenzhouVIintospacesuccessfully.Asendup Bgiveup CsendforDopenupThechildrenmustbetakento,farawayfromthefire.Asand BdroughtCfireplaceDsafety-Hashegothiswallet?---No,hecouldn,tfindit.AanywhereBeverywhereCsomewhereDnowhere10-CanIhelpyou,sir?--Thanks.AI,llthinkaboutit BJusthavealook CI’lltakeit DSorry,it,stoodear11Ourheadteacherwasveryourwonderfulperformanceinthesportsmeeting,AbusywithBafraidofCpleasedwithDangrywith12Shecouldn'tmakeatobuyaMP3oraMD.AcontributionBconversationCinstructionDdecision13IgotatthemathsexaminationandIdidn,tdowellinit.AcomfortableBnervousCseriousCexciting14-?--I,vegotaheadache.AWhafswrongwithyou? BHowlonghaveyoufeltlikethisCDoyouhaveafever DHaveyouhadmedicineThecar andstoppedattheredtrafficlight.Agoton Bgotoff Csloweddown DpickedupThetallmanwasmyfather,andtheshortonewasafriendofhis.AthathetalkedBwhohetalkedCthathetalkedtohimDwhohetalkedtoMysisterisonlyseven,butshealwaystellsmemypicturesaregoodornot.AwhetherBif Chowever Dwhy18-- --Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.AHoldtheline,please. BI’llcallbacklater.CHello!MayIspeaktoMary?DCanItakeamessage?19ofusisafraidofdifficulties.Everythingispossibleifwesetourmindstodoit.ASomeoneBSeveralCNobodyDNone20-Couldyoutellme?--Godownthisstreetandturnleftatthefirstcrossing.Youcan,tmissit.AhowcanIgotothepostofficeBifwecangotothepostofficeCthatthepostofficeisopennowDwherethenearestpostofficeisII完型填空（阅读短文，依照其内容选择能够填入空白处的最佳选项）（20分）Itwastwothousandyearsago_1_theChinesebegantomakepaper.2everybodyknows,paperwasoneofthemostimportant3inChinesehistory.Itisbecauseoftheinventionthat4Chinesehistorywaskept.However,in__5_partsoftheworld,muchofthehistoryoverhundredsofyearsis__6_becausetheyhadnopaperinthesecountries.Canyou__7__thatancient（古代的）Chinesepeople__8__recordsbyputtingmanystonestogetherintheoldtimes?Assoonaswritingwasdeveloped,wordswere__9__onanimalbones,lateronmetalpots;examplesofthesehavebeen__10_fromthe16thtothethirdcenturyBC.__11__thesecondandthefifthcenturiesADwordswerewrittenon_12__piecesofbambooorwood13_wordswerewritten.About2000years__14__anotherkindofpaperwas15__,whichwasmadefrom___16__.Itwasmucheasiertowriteanddrawonitthan__17__.Butitwastooexpensivesopeoplemadeakindofpaperfromthefibres（纤维质）plants,18__theout-sideoftrees,piecesofoldclothesandsoon.Thiskindofpaperwasasgoodassilkbutmuch___19___.InthefirstcenturythemakingofpaperhadbeenwelldevelopedinChina.Inthe18thcenturyapaper-making_20__wasbuiltintheMiddleEast.Andlateron,Spain,RussiaandAmericabegantomakepaperaswell.1AthatBsinceCwhenDago2AASBWhichCThatDWhat3AthingsBdiscoveriesCgoodsDinventions4AmanyofBmuchaboutClittleDmuchon5AanotherBtheothersCothersDother6AknownBunknownCtoldDlost7AthinkBgetCimagineDknow8AusedtokeepBusedtokeepingCwereusedtowriteDusedtokeeping9AwrittenBdrawnCcutDprinted10AseenBlookedCsearchedDmade11ABetweenBDuringCInDAt12AupofBofCintoDfrom

13Ainwhich13Ainwhich14Abefore15Adeveloped16AwoodBago ClaterBbeinginventedCappeared17AonbambooandwoodConbamboosorwoodsBinbambooandwoodDinbambooorwoodDonwhichDafterDdiscoveredDbamboo18Aas Bsuchas19AmorecheapBexpensive20AcompanyBfactoryClikeCcheaperChoseDforexampleDmoreexpenxiveDbuildingIII17AonbambooandwoodConbamboosorwoodsBinbambooandwoodDinbambooorwoodDonwhichDafterDdiscoveredDbamboo18Aas Bsuchas19AmorecheapBexpensive20AcompanyBfactoryClikeCcheaperChoseDforexampleDmoreexpenxiveDbuildingIII阅读明白得A阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。（共36分，每题2分）（一）RebeccaStevenswasthefirstBritishwomantoclimbMountQomolangma.Beforeshewentupthehighestmountainintheworld,shewasajournalistandlivedinasmallflat（公寓）inSouthLondon.In1993,RebeccaleftherjobandherfamilyandtraveledtoAsiawithsomeotherclimbers.Shefoundthatlife0nQomolangmaishard."Youmustcarryeverything0nyourback,”shesaid,“soyoucanonlytakethingsthatyouwillneed.Youcan,twashonthemountain,andintheendIdidn‘teventakeatoothbrush.Iamusuallyacleanpersonbutthereisnowater,onlysnow.Waterisveryheavysoyouonlytakeenoughtodrink!WhenRebeccareachedthetopofMountQomolangmaonMay17,1993,itwasthebestmomentofherlife.Suddenlyshebecamefamous.Nowshehaswrittenabookaboutthetripandpeopleoftenaskhertotalkaboutit.Shehasanewjobtoo,onascienceprogrammedontelevision.Rebeccaiswellknowntodayandshehasmoremoney,butshestilllivesinthelittleflatinSouthLondonamongherpicturesandbooksaboutmountains!BeforeRebeccaclimbedQomolangma,sheworkedasaAclimberBscientist Cjournalist DguideRebeccawenttoAsiatoin1993.Aspendaholidaywithherfamily BclimbthehighestmountainClookforanewjob DtakesomepicturesRebeccafoundlifeonQomolangmaishardbecauseAsheisusuallyaverycleanpersonBshehasnothingbutatoothbrushCwaterthereisveryheavyandexpensiveDeverythingthatisneededhastobecarriedonthebackAfterhertriptoAsia,RebeccaAdidthesamejob BlivedinthesameflatCgotthesamemoney DclimbedthemountainagainRebeccabecamefamousforAherscienceprogrammeBherpicturesandbooksChavingmuchmoney DreachingthetopofMountQomolangma（二）Theideaofwhatshakingtheheadmeansisnotalwaysthesameindifferentcountries.MaybesomevisitorswouldbesurprisedwhentheyfirstcametoIndia.WhentheytalkedtoanIndia,hewouldoftenshakehishead.ThevisitormightthinkthattheIndiandidnotlikewhattheysaid.But,infact,theywouldbecompletelywrong.Indiansalwaysshaketheirheadswhentheytalktoothers.Itdoesnothavethesamemeaningasour“No”.IfsomeonewantstovisitIndia,heshouldknowthis,oritwillgivehimsometrouble.Oneday,aforeignofficerwenttoIndiaonbusiness.Hehired（雇用）acarandanIndiatodriveit.Whenhetoldhisdrivertosenthimtohisoffice,theIndianshookhisheadatonce.Theofficersaidagain,andthedrivershookhisheadagain.Atlast,theofficer,ofcourse,gotangry.“Howdareyourefusemyorder?”heshouted.“Drivemetomyofficeatonce!”Thedriveransweredinquiteloudvoice,too.“Yes,sir!”Buttotheofficer’ssurprise,thedrivershookhisheadatthesametime.Thecarstarted,andtheforeignofficerwasnowtoosurprisedtosayaword.Hethoughtaboutitforawhile,andthenhenoddedwithasmile,“NomeansYeshere”6AnIndianwouldshakehisheadwhen Ahedidn,twanttodoanything BheagreedwithothersChetalkedtoothers DotherpeoplewereyoungTheforeignofficerwassurprisedthatAthedrivercouldnotunderstandhim BthedriverrefusedhisorderCthedriverdrovehimtoanotherplace Dthedrivershookhisheadashesaid“Yes”Thesentence“NomeansYeshererMeansAinIndiathewordsYesandNohavethesamemeaningBIndiansdon,tsayNowhentheydon,tagreewitheachother.CthereisnodifferencebetweenYesandNo.DweshakeourheadstosayNo,notYesasIndiansdoIndiaisAadevelopedcountryBinAmericaCnexttoAustraliaDtothesouthwestofChina10Whichofthefollowingsentencesisn,ttrue?AShakingtheheaddoesn,talwayshavethesamemeaningindifferentcountries.BWhenanIndiashakeshishead,hereallymeansYesCInIndiathewordNomeansYesDInChinashakingtheheadmeansNo.（三）Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesyourheartandbodystrong.Childrenwhooftenexercisearemorealert（灵活的）.Thismeanstheydobetterintestsandschoolworkthanthosewhodon'texercise.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,swim,skate,orplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowingways:youhavetolikewhatyou,redoing.Exerciseenough-butnottoomuch.It,sbesttoexercisetwiceeachweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough,.Tryallkindsofthingsuntilyoufindone,twooreventhreesportsthatfeelrightforyou.Youcanexerciseatfitnesscenters.Theyhavealotofequipment（设备）there.Theequipmentwillhelpexerciseyourarms,legsandotherpartsofyourbodytomakeyoufit.Somepeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.Butitisveryexpensive.Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenter,ortheycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?11Inthetext,thewritertellsusthatweallneedtoAdrink BsleepCexercise Dwork12WhichofthefollowingsportsisnotIthetext?AFishingBRunningCSwimmingDWalking13Thewords“fitnesscenters”inthetextmeanA商务中心B健身中心C购物中心 D医疗中心（四）AstudentislearningtospeakBritishEnglish.Hewonders:CanIcommunicatewithAmericans?Cantheyunderstandme?LearnersofEnglishoftenask:WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?Howimportantarethesedifferences?Certainly,therearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar.Forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and“Haveyouapen?”Americanssay“inthehospital”and“Doyouhaveapen?”Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysoundther’sinwordslike“bird”and“hurt”.SpeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsoundther’sinthesewords.TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Forexample,“colour”and“honour”areBritish,“color”and“honor”areAmerican.Thesedifferencesingrammar,pronunciation,spelling,andvocabularyarenotimportant,however.Forthemostpart,BritishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.14Accordingtothispassage,astudentwhoislearningtospeakAmericanEnglishmightbeafraidthat ABritishpeoplecannotunderstandhimBAmericanpeoplecannotunderstandhimCthegrammaristoohardforhim DthespellingistoohardforhimAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharedifferentinAspelling BpronunciationCgrammar DAlloftheaboveWhatisNOTmentionedinthepassage?AWhethertherearedifferencesbetweenB.E.andA.E.BWhetherB.E.andA.E.areonelanguageortwo.CHowthedifferencesbetweenB.E.andA.E.cameabout.DHowimportantthedifferencesare.Mostsay“Doyouhaveawatch?”ABritishpeopleBAmericansCchildrenDteachers18Accordingtothispassage,BritishpeopleandAmericanshavedifficultyinunderstandingeachother.Alittle Bmuch Csome DgreatB阅读下面短文，依照短文内容，回答下列问题（共10分，每题2分）Howmuchpocketdoyougetfromyourparentseverymonth—200yuan?Somemayneedmoretobuybirthdaypresents,fastfoodlunches,icecreamandcartoonbooks.ButforLiBeibei,30yuaneachmonthisenough.Theonlythingshebuysislunch—1.5yuaneachday.“Myfavouriteisfriedpotatoslicesandrice,“saidLi.“Meatistooexpensiveforme.”LiBeibeiisamiddleschoolstudentatBeijing,sXingzhiExperimentalSchool.Herparentsaremigrantworkers.Herfathernowworksasacleanerandridesherbikefor20minutestogettoschool.Shestidieshard,andevenreadsbooksduringbreaktime.Herfavouritesubjectiscomputerscience.“I'mlearningnow.Ihopetobethefastestinmyclass,”saidLi.Likemanyteens,liusuallyspendsatleastonehourtodoherhomeworkeveryday.Butthatisnotallherwork.Duringtheweekshehelpshermumcook.Onweekends,shehelpswashclothes.”IcouldcookwhenIwaseight.DadsaidsometimesIcookbetterthanMum!”Lisaidshewantstobeadoctorwhenshegrowsup.”IwatchedTVandfoundouttherearemanypeoplewithAIDSinHenan.Somearekids.Theyneedmyhelp,”saidLi.Butsheisafraidofhavingtoleaveschool.Lididn,tgotoschoolat12foroneyearbecauseherfamilyhadnomoneytosupporther.Thisyear,theschooldidn,taskhertopaythe600yuanfeesbecauseherfamilyistoopoor.“IhopeIwillalwaysbeinschool,”saidLi.”Dadworkshardtomakemoney.Ipromised（承诺）himIwillstudyhardtobeagoodstudentandagooddoctorinthefuture.”1.WhatlifeisLiBeibeilivingnow?.Howdoesshestudyinschool?.Howlongdoesshedoherhomeworkeveryday?.Whydoesshehopetobeadoctorwhenshegrowsup?.Whatdoessheworryabout?IV情形交际（满分10分，每空两分）依照对话内容，选出最佳选项，有两项为余外选项Mike:Goodmorning!Doctor:Goodmorning!1Mike:Well,it'smyeyes.Ican,tseeclearly.Doctor: 2 .Mike:Sincelastweek,Ithink.Doctor:Letmehavealook.Oh,Mike,Iguessyouareworkingtoohardthesedaysandtakinglesscareofyoureyes.Mike: 3 .WhatshouldIdothen?Doctor:Well,whenyoufeeltired,juststopworkingandcomeouttoenjoyashortrest.Remember,nevergotobedtoolateanddon'treadinbed.Mike: 4 .Doctor:Sure,Mike.Mike: 5 .Thankyouverymuch.A.Doyouthinkthatwillhelp? B.That’strue. C.Youarewrong.D.What’sthetrouble,Mike? E.Howlonghaveyouhadtheproblem?FAllright,doctor.I’lltryit. GGoodidea!V词语运用A阅读短文，依照短文内容，用所给词的适当形式填空。每词只能使用一次（14分）goodherselfhelpinteacherwaywordshappycertainlyprogrammewellsaycleverwhyJolinTsai,24,usedtocrywhenshicouldn,tspeakEnglish1.NowthepopstarhasturnedintoanEnglish2.Butsheisnotstayinginaclassroomtogiveyoutalks3English.Shewritesbooksforstudents.Jolinis4studentslearnEnglishinalight-hearted5andgiveyouuseful6forlifeoutsideyourtextbooks."Ihopeit’sa7Englishbook,”she8,”OnlywhenyoulearnEnglishinafUnwaywillyouwanttokeepondoingit.”This9doesn,tmeanjustrecitingwords.Jolinhasalotof10waysoflearning.Shehasbeen11atEnglishsinceGrade3inprimaryschool.Thisis12shewantedtostudyEnglishatcollege.Becauseofthis,shehostedanEnglishnews13ontheradio14.B选择适当的词语完成下列各题（共10分，每题1分）sothat,giveup,fromnowon,nomatter,beproudof,thanksto,eventhough,madeadecision,atleast,onshow.IwillhaveaholidaysomewhereinEurope,butIhaven,tyet..Hewentoverhisanswersagainandagainhecouldnotmakeanymistakes..Weshouldourcountrybecausesheisbecomingstrongerandstronger..thelittledog,theoldmanwhohasnosonordaughterfeelslesslonely..I,mafraidthatyou,llhavetodrinkingwine.It,sreallybadforyourheart..AlltheoldinventionsarediscoveredinLiaoningProvince..howsometopleadersinTaiwanhavebeentryingtomakeTaiwananindependent（独立的）country,ChinaalwaysseesTaiwanasanimportantpartofthecountry..Everyonemusttryhisbesttogetreadyfortheentranceexamination.9Juniormiddleschoolstudentsshouldlearn2500Englishwords.10.theboysbeatthegirls,noneofthemwereexcitedaboutthat.VI单词拼写（共10分，每题1分）依照句意及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式whenIwashavingthetest,Ifeltalittle紧张）The（描述）ofthepictureislively,everyoneenjoysit.It’s（厌倦）fo