2021年9月3937国开电大人文英语2期末考试试题及答案

经典word整理文档，仅参考，双击此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理，如有侵权，请联系删除，谢谢！2021年9月3937国开电大人文英语2期末考试试题及答案2021年9月3937国开电大人文英语2期末考试试题及答案2021年9月3937国开电大人文英语2期末考试试题及答案一、交际用语共计10分，每小题2分)1-5题：根据对话内容选择恰当的选项。1.―Youblamemeforthat,don＇tyou?―No,___________________A.ofcoursenot.B.Idon＇twantto.C.Idothinkyouaretoblame.[答案]A2.―I＇dliketoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartyanSaturdayevening.―___________________A.ThankyouforyourB.Idon＇twanttojoinyourparty.C.Ididnotgotothepartythatnight.[答案]A3.―Youseemalittlebluetoday.What＇sthematter?―___________________A.Iamalittlesad.B.Itdoesntmatter.C.It＇sbeenadifficultday.[答案]C4.―CanItakeyourorder,madam?―___________________A.Yes.＇dlikeanItaliansouptostartwith.B.Yes,itsasquietasweexpected.C.No,thepricreasonable.[答案]A5.―Hey,whatareyoudoinginthatroom?―___________________A.Nothingelse.B.Fine.Thankyou.C.Iampreparingforthetestnextweek.[答案]C二、词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分)6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。6.There__________somewaterleftmthebottle.A.areB.isC.were[答案]B7.__________pityyoumissedthelectureagam!A.WhatB.WhataC.How[]B8.IfI__________theheadmaster,Iwouldmakethesamedec1s10n.A.amB.wereC.was[答案]B9.Theglobalnetwork__________byasingleleak.A.canbedestroyedB.destroyC.candestroy[答案]A10.Johndoesn＇tregret__________thefootballmatchyesterdaybecauseofhisbabysfirstbirthday.A.missingB.tomissC.miss答案]A11.Thecoverletterwillbeseenfirst.__________,itmustbeverywellwritten.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.Therefore答案]C12.Ishould__________Alexthismorning,butIforgot.A.phoneB.phonedC.havephoned[答案]C13.Welookforwardto__________tohisweddingceremony.A.cameB.comeC.coming[答案]C14.HespeaksGerman,buthisnative__________isFrench.A.tongueB.voiceC.accent[答案]A15.Youshouldstop__________othersdownandlearnfromthem.A.turningB.writingC.putting[答案]A16.Ifthereisanychangeaboutthetimeofthemeeting,pleasenotifyus__________.A.incaseB.ontimeC.inadvance[答案]C17.IthinkIam__________forthispos1t1on.A.completeB.commonC.competent[答案]C18.TheChineseRedCrosscontributeda__________sumtothereliefofthephysicallydisabled.A.generalB.genuineC.generous[答案]C19.TheseMOOCsmakeitpossibleforpeopleto__________theirlearninganyplacearoundtheworld.A.figureoutB.carryoutC.workout[答案]B20.Aslongasthelearnershaveto__________adigitaldevicewhichislinkeduptotheInternet,theycanenjoybrowsingpagesorwatchingvideolectures.A.accessB.meansC.way答案]A三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分)21-25题：阅读下列短文，从BC三个选项中选出一个正确答案。ThefirstyearofschoolinAmerica,knownaskindergarten(幼儿usuallybeginsbetweentheagesoffiveandsix.Amongrichcountriessuchalatestartisverystrange.PresidentObamabelievesitisaneconomicandsocialproblem;hiseducationsecretarygoesasfarastosaythatitis“morallywrong“.Thisstatementhassomesupport,asitisclearfromresearchintovocabularythatyoungstersfrompoorfamiliesenterkindergartenwellbehindthosefromrichfamilies-adisadvantagethatusuallylastsalifetime.Childrenfromhouseholdsonwelfareknew525wordsbytheageofthree,whilethechildrenofprofessionalshadmastered1,116.Pre-schoolcanhelpclosethisgap.Soinaspeechlastmonth,Mr.ObamacalledforapartnershipbetweenthefederalgovernmentandthestatestoexpandittoeveryAmericanchild.Itlaterbecameknownthat“every”meantthosewhocomefromfamilieswithincomesofupto200%abovethepovertyline-equaltoanincomeof$47,000forafamilyoffour.Somecritics(评论家）saythatsendingchildrentoschoolattheageoffourdoesnotwork.Theevidencesuggestsotherwise.Forexample,onMarch20thnewresultswereannouncedfromastudyof9to11yearoldsinNewJersey.Thisreportfoundthatdisadvantagedchildrenwhohadattendedpre-schoolhadbetterliteracy(language,mathandscienceskills.Andtwoyearsofpre-kindergartenwerebetterthanone.Somestudiesalsofollowtheeffectsofearlylearningoverlifetimes,suchasitseffectoncrimeratesandotherfactorsthatmayeventuallyburdensociety.CriticshavesingledoutagovernmentschemecalledHeadStart,createdin1965,whichprovidespoorhouseholdswitharangeofservicesincludingschool-basedearlyeducation.21.ThekindergarteninotherrichcountriesusuallybeginsthaninAmerica.A.earlierB.laterC.slower答案]A22.WhichisTRUEaboutthevocabularysizeofthetwogroupsofkids?A.Poorpre-schoolkidshavealargervocabularythanrichones.B.Richpre-schoolkidshavealargervocabularythanpoorones.C.Thereisnoobviousdifferencebetweenthetwogroupsofkids.[答案]B23.WhichofthefollowingabouttheNewJerseystudyisTRUE?A.ThereisnoevidencetosupporttheNewJerseystudy.B.Twoyearsofpre-kindergartenwerebetterthanone.C.Sendingchildrentoschoolattheageoffourisnotgoingtohelp.[答案]B24.Thephrase“singleout”inthelastparagraphmeans.A.countB.thinkaboutC.choose[答案]C25.Whichofthefollowingisanappropriatetitleforthispassage?A.SecondaryEducation.B.Pre-schoolEducation.C.PoorKids＇Education.]B26-30题：阅读下面的句子，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T““F”。Juveniledelinquencyreferstocriminalactscommittedbychildrenorteenagers,specificallyanyonebelowtheageofeighteen.Thesecrimeshurtsocietyandthechildrenthemselves.Therearemanyfactorsthatcausejuveniledelinquency.Somechildrenwanttotesttheirparents＇orslimits.Sometimesjuvenilecrimeshappenbecauseofalackofrulesandsupervision.Forexample,manytimeschildrencommitcrimesafterschoolandwhiletheirparentsareatwork.Additionally,mentalillnessandsubstanceabusearemainfactors.15%-20%ofjuvenilesconvictedofcrimeshaveseriousmentalillnesses,whentherangeofmentalillnesseswidens,thepercentagesincreaseto30%-90%.Also,manypeoplebelieve,achildsenvironmentandfamilyaregreatlyrelatedtotheirjuveniledelinquencyrecord.Forexample,thedynamicsofafamilycanaffectachild＇sdelinquencyrate.Povertylevelisanotherfactor.Finally,anothercausecouldbetherelationshipsachildhasinschooloroutsideofschool.Apositiveornegativefriendshipcaninfluencethechancesofchildrenbecomingdelinquents.Peerpressureisalsoatplay.Relationshipsandfriendshipscanleadtogangs,whicharemajorfactorsinviolentcrimesamongteens.Thesearejustsomeofthecausesofjuveniledelinquency.26.Juveniledelinquencyhurtsthechildrenthemselvesonly.[答案]F27.Therearesixreasonsforjuveniledelinquencyaccordingtothetext.[答案]F28.Parentsshouldtakesomeresponsibilityforjuveniledelinquency.[答案]T29.Povertyhassomethingtodowithjuveniledelinquency.[答案]T30.Peerpressurehasnoconnectionwithjuvenile[案]F(共计