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2021年浙江省宁波市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Itis()difficultworkthatwecan’tfinishitinashorttime.A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha
2.Mary______averyshygirl.Shedidn’tliketalkingtostrangers.A.isusedtoB.usedtobeC.isusedtobeD.usedtobeing
3.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor()abouthisheart.A.anadviceB.someadviceC.advicesD.theadvices
4.Ihavelostoneofmygloves,I_____itsomewhere.A.mustdropB.musthavedroppedC.mustbedropping
5.---Ihavejustpassedmydrivingtest。—-—______!A.ThanksB.CongratulationsC.Goodidea
6.Didyousee()inBeijing?
A.somethinginteresting
B.anythinginteresting
C.interestingsomething
D.interestinganything
7.Heis()busywiththeworkthathehasnotimetovisithisparents.
A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so
8.---Hasyourmotherfinishedwashingyet?---No,shehasn’tfinishedwashing().A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.even
9.Thankyouverymuchfor()yourpen()me.A.lending;toB.lent;toC.borrow;fromD.borrowing;from
10.Thestreetsinthesmalltownhavebecome_______thantheyweretwoyearsago.A.socleanB.verycleanC.muchcleaner
11.Thefloodkilled________people.A.thousandsofB.thousandofC.thousandsD.thousand
12.信封A.envelopB.stampC.postcardD.airline
13.Hefell()inclass.Theteacherwasveryangry.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping
14._____you’retryingtodoisreallytoodifficultforyou.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoD.If
15.–Wouldyou______theluggageforme?I’llbebacksoon--Yes,ofcourseA.seeB.watchC.notice
16.Katehasacat________Mimi.A.calledB.callC.tocallD.calling
17.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese
18.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay,().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none
19.()isthelargestofthecontinentsoftheworld.A.AsiaB.anAsiaC.aAsiaD.theAsia
20.________knowledgeandexperienceareimportanttofinishthattask.A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both
二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
三、汉译英(5题)27.我盼望收到你的来信。(用动名词作宾语)
28.由于交通拥堵,我们迟到了十分钟。
29.我们可以躺在沙滩上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)
30.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。
31.我们应该很好地利用电视和互联网,我们将从中学到很多。(makeuseof…)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Thecardcanbeusedinanyofthefour________.A.citiesB.collegesC.universitiesD.companies
33.Youshould________whenyouseethesign.A.beverycarefulB.catchthevehicleC.turnaround
34.Thisarticleismostprobablya________.A.memoB.TVprogramlistC.trainscheduleD.travelplan
35.MyEnglishteacherlivesinthecity(市)of_______.A.FuRongB.Room203C.AddressD.JiNan
36.Youcannot________.A.eatB.touchC.drink
五、翻译(10题)37.ThelibraryisopentoanyonewhohasanID.
38.Doyoumindtalkingaboutyourworkexperience?
39.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesinlearning.
40.Don’tmakenoisesinPublic.
41.Hewastired,andthereforehefellasleepsoon.
42.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。
43.Dolistentotheteachers!
44.Thatgirlworeabluejacketismycousin.
45.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.
46.Hefeelsafraidtotellhiswifewhathehasdone.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Theyareamongthe250,000peopleundertheageof25whoareoutofworkintheNetherlands,agroupthatexplainsthecauseof40percentofthenation’sunemployed.Astormofangerboilsupatthegovernment-sponsored(政府资助的)youthcenter,eventamongthosewhoarecontinuingtheirstudies.“Westudyforjobsthatdon’texist,”NicolletsSteggerda,23,said.Afterthirtyyearsofprosperity,unemploymentamong10membernationsoftheEuropeanCommunityhasreachedasmuchas11percent,affectingatotalof12.3millionpeople,andthenumberisclimbing.ThebitterdisappointmentlongexpressedbyBritishyouthsisspreadingacrosstheContinent.Thetitleofarocksong“NoFuture”cannowbeseenwrittenonthebrickwallsofclosedfactoriesinBelgiumandFrance.Recentsurveyshavefoundthattheincreasingargumentinthelastfewyearsoverthedeployment(部署)inEuropeofNorthAtlanticTreatyOrganizationmissilesandthepossibilityofnuclearwarhavecloudedEuropeanyouths'confidence(信心)inthefuture.Oneform.ofprotest(anactionthatshowsdisagreement)tendstoputtheresponsibilityforacountry’seconomictroublesonthelargenumbersof“guestworkers”fromThirdWorldnations,peoplewelcomedinWesternEuropeintheyearsofprosperity.YoungEuropeans,broughtupinanextendedperiodofeconomicsuccessandgeneralstability,seemtobesimilartoAmericansmorethantheydotheirownparents.Materialenjoymenthasgiventhemasenseofexpectation,eventheright,toastandardoflivingthattheyseearoundthem.“Andsowepassthedaysatthediscos,ormeetpeopleatthecafe,andsitandstare,”saidIsabellaCault.“Thereisusuallynotmuchconversation.Youlookforhappiness.Sometimesyouevenfindit.”UnemploymentintheNetherlandshasaffected________.A.about0.6millionpeople
B.250,000people
C.lessthanhalfofthepopulation
D.onemillionpeople
48.Inbigcitiespeoplecan.A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums.B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms.
C.buythingsfromallovertheworld.D.A,B,andC.
49.Howmanykindsofmusicarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
50.Thereasonwhymenletchickenstaywiththemwas().A.chickencoulddosomethingusefulforthem.
B.chickencouldhelpthemtolookaftertheirhouses.
C.chickenwasnotabirdanylonger.
D.chickencouldgivethemsomeeggs.
51.Thewriterofthispassagewantsto_________.A.invitetouriststoKunming
B.visitKunming
C.tasteherfood
D.knowmoreaboutKunming
52.Theunderlinedword“poignant”inthepassagemeans“________”.A.平淡的B.明显的C.深刻的D.艰苦的
53.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguage().A.attheageofsix
B.whenheisakid
C.afterhegoestoschool
D.whenhecanreadandwrite
54.Mrs.Brown’sdoctormadeaphonecalland().A.toldMrs.Browntoeatsomethinggoodtoher.
B.toldMrs.Browntoeatthethingsonthepieceofpaper.
C.toldMrs.Brownnottoeatthethingsonthepieceofpaper.
D.gaveherapieceofpaperwithalistofthingsonit.
55.WhatdoyouhavetodofirstifyouwanttoaskforstudyingatOxford?Youhaveto________.A.beindependent
B.passacertainleveltestofEnglishlanguage
C.studyEnglishhard
D.bethebeststudents
56.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.
B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.
C.AncientChinesealongtheSilkRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.
D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.
参考答案
1.B
2.B
3.B
4.B
5.B
6.B你在北京看到什么有趣的东西了吗?something"某些东西";anything"所有东西",一般情况下,something用于肯定句,anything用于否定和疑问。排除A和C;形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时,须位于不定代词或不定副词之后,作后置定语。该题选B。
7.D他工作太忙了,没有时间去看望他的父母。bebusywith忙于...too...to太而不能,但是句子中有了hasontime也表示否定,双重否定表肯定,所以不能选,very置于形容词、副词和限定词前,修饰形容词和副词的原级和作形容词用的现在分词,so是副词,修饰形容词或其它副词。very一般是陈述事实;so的意思是如此,这么,so更强调情感上。such是形容词,用来修饰名词,名词前有无形容词都可以;so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词,形容词后可以省略名词。
8.A
9.A非常感谢你借钢笔我的钢笔。
10.C
11.A洪水使几千人丧命。thousandsof意为“成千上万的(大约的概念)”。故选A。
12.A考查词汇量,选A
13.A他在课堂上睡着了,老师非常生气。fellasleep睡着了
14.A
15.B
16.A句意:Kate有一只被叫做Mimi的猫。sb./d/called…意为“某人/某物被叫……名字”。故选A。
17.D
18.D你再汤里放了多少盐,对不起,没有,我忘了(加了)。
19.A
20.D句意:知识和经验对于完成那份工作来说都很重要。both……and……意为“两者都……”。根据题意判断,而且谓语动词是are,故选D。
21.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
23.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
25.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
26.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
27.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
28.Becausetherewasheavytraffic,weweretenminuteslate.
29.Wecanlieonthebeachtoenjoyourselves.
30.Agoodmemoryisa
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